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初中英语被动语态专项讲解

一、语念概述

语态就是动词得一种形式,表示句子之中主语与谓语动词得关系。英语有两种语态:主动语态与

被动语态

二、被动语态得构成

被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词得过去分词”构成。人称、数与时态得变化就是通过be得变化表

现出来得。(被动语态得否定式与疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。)

各种时态得被动语态构成:

1、一般现在时:am/is/are+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:I'maskedtotakecareofmyself、

Footballisplayedallovertheworld

2、一般过去时:was/were+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:Thishousewasbuiltin1958^

Hislegwasbrokeninanaccident、

3、一般将来时:will/shallbe+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:Morefactorieswillbebuiltinourcity、

Hewillbetakentohospitaltomorrow

4、现在进行时:am/is/arebeing+及物动词得过去分词、

Eg:Aroadisbeingbuiltaroundthemountain

Manynewhousesarebeingbuiltinthiscit

5、过去进行时:was/werebeing+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:ThemeetingwasbeingheldwhenIwasthere>

Wewerebeingtrainedthistimelastyear、

6、现在完成时:have/hasbeen+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:Hisbookhasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguagess

Thepricesofmanygoodshavebeencutagain、

7、过去完成时:hadbeen+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:Anewschoolhadbeensetupbytheendoflastyear^

8、含有情态动词得被动语态:情态动词+be+及物动词得过去分词

Eg:Therubbishcanbeputintothedustbinoverthere>

4、含有情态动词得被动语态

含有情态动词得主动语态变成被动语态时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to得情态动词

变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

Eg:Wecanrepairthiswatchintwodays>—>

Thiswatchcanberepairedintwodays、

Theyshoulddoitatonce>一Itshouldbedoneatonce>

Therubbishcanbeputintothedustbinoverthere、

六.可与被动语态连用得介词

在被动语态得句子中,常用介词by引出动作得发出者,实际上同被动语态连用得介词除by以外还有

很多。

1、表示谓语动词得动作就是为准或为何目得而发生得要用介词for。(beusedforsth/doingsth

被用于…被用于做…)

Eg:1、Thisnewbikewasboughtfbryou、

2、Stampsareusedforsendingletters、

2、表示动作发出者所使用得工具或强调状态时应用介词with

Eg:1、Thetreeswerecutdownwithaknife、

2^Thebottleisfilledwithorange、

3、表示“被作为…(发生)”应用介词as(beusedas被作为...使用)

Eg:EnglishisusedasafirstlanguageinCanada>

4、4bewell-known后应用介词to,表示“被...所熟知”

Eg:ThcGreatWalliswell-knowntoeveryoneintheworld、

5、在bemade后可用多个介词表示不同得意义

1)、bemadein表示“在某地制造”

Eg:ThisTvsetismadeinshanghai、

2)、bemadeof与bemadefrom都可以表示“由…制成得”,但bemadeof强调从制成品上可以瞧出

原材料,bemaclefrom则表示从制成品上瞧不出原材料。

Eg:EThistableismadeofwood、

2、Thiskindofpaperismadefromwood、

3)、bemadeby由…(人)制造得

Eg:Thecakeismadebymymother、

4)、bemadeinto表示“被制成、、、”make...into把…制成…(主动形式)

Eg:G'assisoftenmadeintoglasses、玻璃常被制成玻璃杯。

5)、bemadeafter表示“仿照、、、制成”

Eg:Thismachineismadeaftertheirs、这台机器就是仿照她们得机器制成得。

6)^bemadeupof表示“由、、、组成”

Eg:Ourclassismadeupotfiftystudents、

七.不可用于被动语态得情况

1、当谓语动词就是表示静态得及物动词(短语)时(eg:have,cost,hold,know,fit,belongto…)不可用于

被动语态。

Eg:Howlongdidthemeetinglast?

2、当谓语动词就是look,bee,get,turn等连系动词,其后得成分多为形容词或名词词组作表语时。

Eg:helooksfine、

在英语中,主动意义用主动语态表示,被动意义用被动语态表示。但在以下几种情况下,被动意义却用

主动语态来表示:

一.少数动词,既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。当它们作不及物动词旦用来表示主语内在品质或

性能时,可用一般时态得主动形式表示被动意义,其主语大多为事物。常见得有.:sell("销售好广read(好

读”),writc(“好写”),wash(“耐洗”),wcar(“耐穿)Jast,tear,lock,count,opcn,teach,drive,takc等、

eg:1)、Theticketscosttoomuchandsoldbadly、这些票太贵了,销路不好。

2)、CanyoulendHieyourpen?Yourpenwritesbetter.您能把您得钢笔借给我吗?您得钢笔更好写。

3)、Thepenwriteswelk这笔好写。

4)、Thedoorwon'topen、门开不下来。

5)、Theclotheswasheasily这衣服很好洗。

6)、Thedoorwon'topen、这门打不开。

注意:这类动词得主动形式表示被动意义有三个明显特征

1)、与not,hardly等否定意义得词连用、

2)、常与副词well,easily,badly,poorly,nicely,fast,smoothly,等连用表示效果或程度。

3)句中得主语就是谓语动词得承受者。

二.某些表示感觉,状态,特征得系动词eg:feel,look,sound,smell,taste

等系动词,用主动形式表达被动意义,主语就是物。

Eg:l>Theclothfeelssoft、这布料摸起来很软。

2、Hiscaketastesgood、她得蛋糕味道很好。

3、Goodmedicinetastesbitter良药苦口

三.动词need,want,require等表示“需要”或“应该”得意义时,后用动词

ing得主动式或动词不定式被动形式表示变动意义、。

Eg:l)>Thefloorneedssweeping,地板须拖一下。

2)、Theoldbikeneedsrepairing(or:toberepaired).那辆旧自行车需要修理。

3)^Yourhairneedscutting.您得头发需要理了。

4)、Thewallrequirespainting.这墙壁需要粉刷了。

四.“主语+beworthdoing”句式中ving形式表达被动含义

Eg:lAThisbookiswellworthreading、

2^Thefilmiswellworthseeing.

五.表示“发生、进行“得不及物动词与短语,如:happen,last,takeplace,breakout,eout,cabout,ctrue,

runout,giveout,turnout等以主动形式表示被动意义。

Eg:Howdothenewspaperseout?这些报纸就是如何引出来得呢?

六.非谓语动词得主动形式表被动意义

在某些句型中可用动名词与不定式得主动形式表被动意义。

1、在need,wanl,require,bear等词得后面,动名词用主动形式表示被动意义,其含义相当于动词不定

式得被动形式。

Eg:Thehouseneedsrcpairing(toberepaired).这房子需要修理。

2、形容词worth后面跟动名词得主动形式表示被动含义,但不能跟动词不定式;而worthy后面跟动

词不定式得被动形式。

Eg:Thepicture-bookiswellworthreading.(=Thepicture-bookisveryworthytoberead.)

3.动词不定式在名词后面作定语,不定式与名词之间有动宾关系时,又与句中另一

名词或代词构成主谓关系,不定式得主动形式表示被动含义。

Eg:lhavealotofthingstodothisafternoon,(todo与things就是动宾关系,与I就是主谓关系。)

试比较:I'llgotothepostoffice、Doyouhavealettertobeposted?(此处用不定式得被动语态作

定语表明you不就是post动作得执行者。)

九.教材中与被动语态相关得一些词组:

getdressed(穿衣)gethurt(受伤)getlost(迷路)

getwashed(洗脸)getmarried(结婚)

becoveredwith(被…覆盖)bemadeof(由…制成)(瞧得出原材料)

bemadeby(由某人制造)bemadsfrom(由…制成)(瞧不出原材料)

bemadein(由某地制造)beusedfor(被用于...)

beusedas(被当作…使用)beusedtodo(被用于做、、、)

itissaidthat...(据说...)itishopedthat…(希望…)

Itiswellknownthat、、、(总所周知、、、)

初中英语被动语态专项练习1

()1ThePeople'sRepublicofChinaonOctober1,1949、

A^foundB、wasfoundedC、isfoundedD^wasfound

()2EnglishinCanada、

A、speaksB、arespokenC、isspeakingD、isspoken

()3ThisEnglishsongbythegirlsafterclass>

A、oftensingsB、oftensangC、isoftensangD、isoftensung

()4ThiskindofcarinJapan>

A,makesB、madeC^ismakingD、ismade

()5Newputersallovertheworld、

A、isusedB、areusingC、areusedD、haveused

()6Ourroommustclean、

keepB、bekeptC、tobekeptD^tokeep

()7-I'dliketobuythatcoat-I'msorry、、

A、itsoldB、it'ssellingC、It'sbeensoldD、ithadbeensold

()8Anewhouseatthecorneroftheroad、

A、isbuildingB、isbeingbuiltC、beenbuiltD、bebuilding

()9Thekey___onthetablewhenIleaves

A、wasleftB、willbeleftC、isleftD、hasbeenleft

()10Doctorsineverypartoftheworld、

A、needareneedingC^areneededD、willneed

()11Hisnewbooknextmonth、

A、willbepublishedB、ispublishing

C、isbeingpublishedD、hasbeenpublished

()12Japaneseineverycountry>

AsisnotspokenB、arespokenC、isspeakingD、isnotspeaking

()13Thesepapers___yet、

A、havenotwrittenhavenotbeenwritten

C>hasnotwrittenD^hasnotbeenwritten

()14Thesportsmeetbehelduntilnextweek、

A^didn'tB、won'tC、isn'tD、doesn't

()15一Myshoesarewornout一

Can'ttheybemended?B、Letmehavealookatil、

C、Howmuchdotheycost?D、Can'ttheymended?

)16thewatchbeenrepairedyet?Ibadlyneedit、

A、DoesB、HasC、IsD、Are

)17thesedesksbeneeded?

A、WillB、AreC、HasD、Do

()18Whytotalkaboutityesterday?

A、didnrtameetingholdB、wasn'tameetingheld

C^wasn'theldameetingD、ameetingwasn'theld

()19Whowasthebook___?

AxwriteB、wroteC、writtenD、writtenby

()20Wheretheseboxesmade?

A、wasB、wereC>isD、am

()21Theflowersoften>

A、mustbewaterB、mustbewateredC、mustwateredD、mustwater

()22Thebooksmayfortwoweeks、

A、bekeptB、beborrowedC、keepD、borrow

()23Theteachermadehimhishomeworks

A、todoB、doC、didD、done

()24Theboy___streetswithoulpayintheolddays、

A、wasmadetocleanB、madecleanC、madetocleanD、wasmadeclean

()25Thesechildrendance

A、wereseentoB、wereseenforC、wereseenD、sawto

()26Thesestoneswell、

A、arefittedB、fitC、fitsD、isfitted

()27Thebike500yuan、

A、wascostB、costedC、costD、iscosted

()28Theimportantmeetingonacoldmorninglastycar>

A、washadB、washeldC、heldD、had

()29GreatchangesinthepasttenyearsinChina

A、tookplaceB、havetakenplaceC、weretakingplaceD、hadtakenplace

()30Youcan'tusetheputer,it、

A、wasbrokendownB、iswrongC、isbadD、hasbrokendown

()31Greatchangesinourcountryduringthepast20yearss

A、havehappenedB、happenedC、havebeenhappenedD、werehappened

()32Ihewatchhasoftendown、

A、satB、lainC、brokenD、fell

()33PleasepassmeanothercupThisone、

A、isbrokenB、isbreakingC、brokeD、broken

()34Thestorybooksbythewriterinthe1960s、

A^arewrittenB、werewrittenC、arewritingD、werewriting

()35Whattimethedooreveryday?

A、does;closedB、does;closeC、is;closedD、/;close

()36Canhehimself?

A、getdressB、getdressedC、getsdressedD、insteadof

()37Hefellfromhisb汰eand、

A、ishurtB、getshurtC、gothurtD、hurt

()38Lookout,pleasekeepawayfromthefire,oryourtrouserswill_

A、burntB、burnC、burningD、getburn

()39Theapple___verysweet>

A、istastedB、tasteC、tastesD、aretasting

()40Youmorebeautifulinthelightblueshirt>

A、seeB、watchC、lookD、lookat

()41Whatyousaid、likeagoodidea>

A、heardB、listenedC、soundD、sounded

()42-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?-Wonderful>Itisworthasecondtime、

A、watchingB、watchedC、seenD,seeing

()43、Howdirtythetablesare!Theyneed、

A、tocleanB、cleanC、cleaningD、cleaned

()44、Thebookisworth、

A、seeingB、readingC>seenD^read

()45ThebrokenbikeherebyMrSmith、

A、canmendB、canmendedC、canbemendD、canbemended

()46Theoldbridgeinmyhometownnextmonth、

A、isgoingtoberebuiltB、willrebuilt4C>aregoingtoberebuiltD、aregoingtorebuilt

()47TheplayatthetheatrenextSunday、

A、isgoingtobeshownB、willshownC、willshowD、isshown

()4X1heoldstonebridgenextweek、

A、isgoingtoberebuiltB、willberebuildC、aregoingtoberebuiltD、willrebuild

()49Nowthesemagazinesinthelibraryforalonglime、

A^havekeptB、arekeepingC、havebeenkeepingD、havebeenkept

()50Thepot___for___hotwater、

A、used;keepingB、wasused;keepingC、isused;tokeepD、areused;keep

()51TeainthesouthofChina>

A、growsB、isgrownC、weregrownD、willgrow

()55Thebridgestwoyearsago、

A、isbuiltB、builtC、werebuiltD、wasbuilt

()56Wetclothesareoftenupnearafireinrainyweather>

A^hanghangedC、hangingD^hung

()57TheriversmellsterriblePeoplemustdirtythingsinto

A、bestoppedtothrowB、bestoppedfromthrowingC>stoptothrowD^stopfrom

throwing

()58Theteapotwater、

A、isfilledwithB、filledofC、fullingofD、filled

()59Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwelland___politely>

A、speaktoB、spokenC、speakD、spokento

()60Oldpeoplemust、

A、lookafterwellB、belookedwellafterC、lookedwellafterD、belookedafterwell

()61Newly-bornbabiesinhospital>

A、aretakengoodcareB、aretakengoodcareof

C、takegoodcareofD^takegoodcare

()62Theywereatthesuddennoise、

A、frighteningfrightenedC、frightenD、frightens

()63Thesewallsstone、

A、aremadeofB、madeofC、aremadeintoD、madeinto

()64JanetosingusanAmericansonglastSaturday

A、calledB、wasaskedC^toldD、wassaid

()65Thepaperstothem、

A、wereshownB、showC>shownD、haveshown

()661hecoathersister、

A、madetoB、weremadeforC、wasmadeforD、wasmadeto

()67I___fiveminutestodecidewhetherIshouldgoornot.

A、gaveB、wasgivingC、hadgivenD、wasgiven

()68Goodcaresuchthings

A、shouldtakeofB、shouldbetakenC^shouldbetakingD、shouldbetakenof

被动语态专项练习

请写出被动语态得基本结构:_________________________________

A、一般现在时得被动语态结构:is/am/are+及物动词得过去分词+其它+bysb、

1.Football...........................................(play)allovertheworldc

2.Manytrees(plant)inNorthChina、

3.Rice(grow)inSouthChina>

4.Acamera(use)fortakingphotos

5.1often(ask)todothiswork^

B、一般过去时得被动语态结构:was/were+及物动词得过去分词+其它+bysb、

1、Thehouse(build)in1978、

2、Allthestudents(ask)tobringakitewiththemlast

Sunday

3^Thecar(clean)byDadyesterday>

4、I(tell)towaitforhimrighthere^

5、Whenthepresent(give)iohimbyhismother?

C、含有情态动词得被动语态结构:

情态动词can/may/must/should+be+及物动词得过去分词+其它+bysb、

1、Chocolatemay(send)tohimasapresents

2^putersshould(look)aftcrwclk

3、Canthiskindofmachine(mend)byUncleWang?

4、Nostarscan(see)intheday-timebyus>

5、Musttheoldpeople(speak)topolitely?

D、您能试着做一做含有其它时态得被动语态吗?

1、Theletter(write)byLinTaonow、

2、Thebridge(finish)nextmonths

3、TheCD-ROMs(sell)already

4、Iheblackboard(clean)when1camein、

练习2

一选择题

()1>Thestrangethingwasusedwine(酒)byancient(古代得)people>

A^fordrinktodrinkC、drinkingD、drinked

()2、Today,toomanytreesarestillintheworld、

A、cuttingdownB、cutdownC、beingcutdownD、cutteddown

)3、Englishinmanycountries,butChinesetheirownlanguages

A、isspoken,speaksB、speaks,isspokenC、isspoken,speakenD、isspoken.isspoken

()4、ThiskindofappleinJinzhou、

A、isgrownB、growC、grewD、aregrown

()5、Theseyoungtreesmustafterwell、

A、looklooksafterC^belookedD^looked

()6、Mycoatismadecool(羊毛)andsilk>

A、toB、forC、fromD、of

()7、Ourteacherwasseentotheofficeamomentago、

A、goB、togoC、goingD^goes

()8、TheOxfordCastlebyHenry、Itisinverygoodconditionnow>

A、builtB、wasbuiltC>hasbeenbuiltD^isbuilt

()9、Icecanbewater、

A、turnintoB、turntoC、turnedintoD、turnedto

()10、Keysareusedfordoors、

A、lockB、lockedC、lockingD、locks

()11、Thegreenhouse(温室)shouldbeglass>

A、madeofB、madefromC、madeintoD^madein

()12^Sorry,allthevegetablesPleaseetomorrow、

A、sellswellB、havesoldoutC、havebeensoldoutD^areselling

()13、Themanisbadlyhurt>Hetothehospital>

A、hassentB、hasbeensentC、sentD、hassentfor

()14、Abigcinemainourtownnextyear、

A、willbuildB、isbuiltC、willbebuiltD^hasbuilt

()15、Thisbookbyafamouswritermanyyearsago、

A、writesB、iswrittenC、waswntenD^waswritten

()16^InChinathemoneytochildrenforgoodluckbytheirparentsorotherseniorinSpring

Festival

ANgivesB、isgivenC、aregivenD^give

二、改写句子

1Theybuiltanewschoolinthevillagelastyear^(改为被动语态)

Anewschoolinthevillagelastyear、

2、Intheolddayspeopleusedteapots(茶壶)tomaketea、(改为被动语态)

Intheolddaysteapotstomaketea>

3、Thismakesmefeelthirsty>(改为被动语态)

Ifeelthirstybythis>

4、Didyoubuythisbikefromtheshop?(改为被动语态)

___________________________________________fromtheshop(byyou)?

5、Onlythisyear,millionsoftreeshasbeenplantedbythesoldiers(改为主动语态)Onlythis

year,Thesoldiersmillionsoftrees.>

6、Weshouldspeaktooldmenpolitely(改为被动语态)

Oldmenshouldpolitely

7^Mywatchneedsrepairings(同义句)

Mywatchneeds、

8、He^oftenseentodanceinhisroom,?(反意疑问句)

9、ThephotosweretakeninJapan>

①(改为否定句)____________________________________________

②(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定与否定回答)

③(对划线提问)_______________________________________________________

被动语态专项练习一、选择题

()1、anewlibraryinourschoollastyear?

A、Is;builtB>Was;bulitC、Does;buildD、Did;build

()2^Anaccidentonthisroadlastweek、

A、hasbeenhappenedBwashappenedCishappenedD、happened

()3、CottoninthesoutheastofChina、

A.isgrownB、aregrownC、growsD^grow

)4>Sotar,themoonbymanalready>

A、isvisitedB、willbevisitedC、hasbeenvisitedD、wasvisited

)5、AtalkonChinesehistoryinthschoolhallnextweek、

A、isgivenB、hasbeengivenC、willbegivenD、gives

)6、Howmanytreesthisyear?

A、areplantedwillplantC、havebeenplantedD、planted

)7、Alotofthingsbypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow、

A、aredoingB、arebeingdoneC>hasbeendoneD、willbedone

)8、NeitheroftheminChina、

A.ismadeB、aremadeC^weremadeD、made

()9、Look!Anicepictureforourteacher>

A、isdrawingB>isbeingdrawnC、hasbeendrawnD、draws

)1()、YourshoesYouneedanewpair^

A、wearoutB、wornoutC、arewornoutD、isworn

)11、Thedoctorforyet、

A、isn'tsentB、hasn'tbeensentC>won'tbesentDswasn'tsent

)12、-Whenthiskindofputers..?—Lastyear、

A>did;useB、was;usedC、is;usedD、are;used

)13、TheGreatWallallovertheworld>

A^knowsB、knewC、isknownD^wasknown

)14、Iinsummer>

A.bornB、wasbornC、havebeenbornD、amborn()

15、HesaysthatMrZhangtothefactorynextweek、

A、issentB、wouldsendC、wassentD、willbesent

)16、Whothisbook9

A^did;writtenB、was;writtenbyC、did;writtenD、was;written

()17>Maryshowmehernewdictionary、

A、hasaskedtoB、wasaskedtoC>isaskedD、asksto

)18、AstorybyGrannyyesterday、

A、wastoldusB、wastoldtousC、istoldusD、toldus

()19>Themonkeywasseenoffthetree、

A、jumpB、jumpsC>jumpedD、tojump

()2()、Theschoolbagbehindthechair、

A、putscanbeputC、canbeputtedcanput

()21、Olderpeoplewell、

A、looksafterB、mustbelookedafterC、mustlookafterD、lookedafter

()22、Ourteachercarefully、

A、shouldbelistenedtoB、shouldbelistenC、belistenedD^islistened

被动语态专项练习3

1、—Howlongatthisjob?—Since1990>(2003北京)

A、wereyouemployedB>haveyoubeenemployed

C、hadyoubeenemployedD>willyoubeemployed

2、一Whathappenedtothepricelessworksofart?

—________、(2003北京)

A、TheyweredestroyedintheearthquakeB、Theearthquakewasdestroyingthem

C、TheydestroyedintheearthquakeD^Theearthquakedestroyedthem

3、Ifcitynoisesfromincreasing,peopleshouttobeheardevenatthedinnertab

le20yearsfromnow>(MET1992)

A、arenotkept;willhavetoBNarenotkept;haveto

C^donotkeep;willhavetoD>donotkeep;haveto

4、一Doyoulikethematerial?

一Yes,itverysoft^(MET1994)

A、isfeelingfeltC>feelsD^isfelt

5、Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection、(MET1994)

A、haspletedB>plelesC>hasbeenpletedispleled

6、Allthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart、(NMET2000春)

A、pletedB、pleteC^hadbeenpletedD^havebeenpleted

7、Hundredsofjobsifthefactorycloses>(NMET2iX)1春)

A、loseB>willbelostC>arelostDAwilllose

8、Anewcinemahere、Theyhopetofinishitnextmonths(NMET2001春)

A、willbebuiltB>isbuiltC、hasbeenbuiltD>isbeingbuilt

9、Aftertheclass,thestudentswentoutoftheclassroomonebyone,butonlyMary、

A、leftB、hadleftC、wasleavingD、wasleft

1()、1'heteachertoldthestudentsthattheytobeusefulmentothecountry>

A、wereallexpectedB、wereallexpecting

C、allwereexpectedD、allexpected

11、Heinashowerlastnightandgotwetthrough、

A、caughtB、wascaughtC、hadcaughtD、caughtup

12、Thethiefwhenhewasstealingawalletfromawoman、

A、happenedtonoticeB>wastakenplacetonotice

C、washappenedtobenoticedDshappenedtobenoticed

13、Heandwasmadetorepeatit、

A、didn'tunderstandB、didn'tbeunderstood

C、wasn'tunderstandD>wasn'tunderstood

14、Thepupilshereallkindsofexerciseseverydayinthepastfewweeks

A^keptbusydoingB>keepondoing

C、havekeptbusydoinghavebeenkeptbusydoing

15、一WhatwereyoudoingwhenTomcametoseeyou?

一Ionmyovercoatandtovisitafriendofmine、

A、havejustput;leavingB、wasput;wasleft

C、hadjustput;wasleavingD、wasputting;left

16、Theysaidgood-bye,hardlyknowingthattheyagain、

A、werenevermetBwillnevermeetnevermetD>werenevertomeet

17、一Whathappenedtothepostman?

一Idon'tknow>Hearoundherefbralongtime、

A、hasn'tseenB、didn'tseeC、wasn'tseenD^hasn'tbeenseen

18、Don'tgetthatinkonyourshirt,forit、

A、won'twashoutB、won'tbewashedout

C>isn'twashedoutD、doesn'twashaway

19、一DoyouknowanyoneinParis?

一No>I'llmakefriendsonce、

A、I'msettledIhavesettledC>FilbesettledD>I'msettling

20、Nothavingfinishedhishomework,towatchTV^

A、MotherforbadehimB、sohewasforbidden

C、andhewantedhewasforbidden

21、一Bob,youonthephone>_、

A、areneeded;I'mingB、arewanted;ing

C、arecalled;I'llearerungup;Thanks

22E-mail,aswellastelephones,animportantpartindailymunication>

isbeingplayedBsarcplayingC>haveplayedisplaying

23Jacksontoworkingovernmentofficethoughhehatedservingthere>

wantedB、waswantedCswaswantingDshadwanted

24、Yourcoughoughtbeforeitgetsworse>

A^toseeBtobeseentoseetotobeseento

25、一Emgoingawayfortheweekend、

—Butyouyououttodinnerwithme、

A^say;willeB、say;came

C^said;wouldeD、havesaid;willmade

26、Idon'tknowwhatdecisionsattheconferenceasJohnhasn'treportedtomeyet、

A、wouldmakeB、willmakeC、aremadeD^weremade

27、一Wouldyouhaveetohishelp,hadyoubeenfree?

—Yes、ButIengaged>

A、wasB、wereC、hadbeenD、wouldbe

28、Allthepreparationsforthetask,andwe'rereadytostart、

A、pletedBpleteC^hadbeenpletedD>havebeenpleted

初中英语被动语态专项练习4

()1ThePeople'sRepublicofChinaonOctober1,1949、

A、foundB、wasfoundedC、isfoundedD、wasfound

()2EnglishinCanada>

A、speaksB、arcspokenC、isspeakingD、isspoken

()3ThisEnglishsong___bythegirlsafterclass>

A、oftensingsB、oftensangC、isoftensangD、isoftensung

()4ThiskindofcarinJapan、

A,makesB、madeC、ismakingD、ismade

()5NewputersallovertheworldN

A、isusedB、areusingC、areusedD、haveused

()6Ourroommustclean、

A、keepB、bekeptC、tobekeptD、tokeep

()7-I'dliketobuythatcoat>-I'msorry>、

A、itsoldB、it'ssellingC、IfsbeensoldD、ithadbeensold

()8Anewhouseatthecorneroftheroad、

A、isbuildingisbeingbuiltC>beenbuiltD、bebuilding

()9Thekey___onthetablewhenIleave、

A、wasleftB、willbeleftC、isleftD、hasbeenleft

()10Doctorsineverypartoftheworld>

A、needB、areneedingC、areneededD、willneed

()11Hisnewbooknextmonth、

A、willbepublishedB、ispublishing

C、isbeingpublishedD、hasbeenpublished

()12Japaneseineverycountry>

A、isnotspokenB、arespokenC、isspeakingD、isnotspeaking

()13Thesepapers___yet>

A、havenotwrittenB、havenotbeenwritten

C、hasnotwrittenD、hasnotbeenwritten

()14Thesportsmeetbehelduntilnextweek、

A、didn'tB、won'tC、isn'tD、doesn't

()15—Myshoesarewornout、

Can'ttheybemended?B、Letmehavealookatit、

C、Howmuchdotheycost?D、Can'ttheymended?

)16thewatchbeenrepairedyet?Ibadlyneedit、

A、DoesB、HasC、IsD、Are

)17thesedesksbeneeded?

A、WillB、AreC、HasD、Do

()18Whytotalkaboutityesterday?

A、didn'tameetingholdB、wasn'tameetingheld

C、wasn'theldameetingD、ameetingwasn'theld

()19Whowasthebook?

A、writeB、wroteC^writtenD、writtenby

()2()W

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