高中英语人教版必修试题UnitCulturalrelicsPart课时训练

Unit1CulturalrelicsPart1课时训练基础巩固Ⅰ.课文缩写在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FrederickWilliamⅠPrussia.HeingofPrussia.HecouldneverhaveimaginedthathisgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchan1.history.Thehistory.ThegiftwastheAmberRoom,2.wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhich3.(select)hadabeautifulyellowbrowncolor.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure4.(decorate)withgoldandjewels.

TheAmberRoomwasfirstdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickⅠ,butFrederickWilliamⅠ,5.whomtheamberroombelonged,sentittotheCzar,PetertheGreat.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoom6.(move)toapalacewhereshespenthersummers.DuringtheSecondWorldWarin1941theRussianswereable7.(remove)somefurnitureandartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazis8.(secret)stoletheroomitself.Afterthat,9.happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.

Recently10.(celebrate)the300thbirthdayofthecityofStPetersburg,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomwhichlooksliketheoldone.

答案:1.amazing2.which3.wasselected4.decorated5.to6.moved7.toremove8.secretly9.what10.tocelebrateⅡ.单词拼写1.Itissurprisingthathe(幸存)theaccidentyesterday!

2.Couldyou(移开)yoursuitcasefromthehall?

3.We(装饰)thehousefortheweddingyesterday.

4.Thewomanartist(设计)anewforthepany.

5.Ithinkhewouldebutit’sonlya(想象)ofmine.

6.HeboughtaChinesedictionarywhichis(值)100yuan.

7.ShesaidthatIwasgettingintothehabitof(怀疑).

8.Itwas(惊人的)thatheknewnothingabouttheevent.

9.Theyoungman(挑选)ashirttomatchhistrousers.

10.Onthe(稀有的)occasionswhentheymethehardlyevendaredspeaktoher.

答案:1.survived2.remove3.decorated4.designed5.fancy6.worth7.doubting8.amazing9.selected10.rareⅢ.完成句子1.我们可以给他们一些东西以回报他们的帮助。Wecangivethemsomethingtheirhelp.

2.科学家们正在寻找治疗这种疾病的方法。Scientistsareacureforthedisease.

3.这项工作太难了,他们不可能这么快就做完了。Theworkistoodifficult.Theyitsosoon.

4.我喜欢英语老师教课的方式。Ilike(inwhich/that)theEnglishteacherhislessons.

5.这些工具是为习惯用左手的人设计的。Thesetoolslefthandedpeople.

答案:1.inreturnfor2.insearchof3.couldn’thavefinished4.theway;gives5.aredesignedfor技能提升Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.She(doubt)ifshewouldlearnanythingnewfromMarie.

2.Thedoctoradvisedmetohavemyleftleg(remove).

3.Theyhavebeen(decorate)theChristmastreeawholeday.

4.Theproject(design)forboysanggirlsunderagesix.

5.Heisamusician(belong)toabigband.

6.Thankstoyour(value)help,wecouldfinishtheworkontime.

7.Tohis(amaze),alltheladieshavepassedthedrivingtest.

8.Everypassengerhadhisluggage(check)beforehegotonthetrain.

答案:1.doubted2.removed3.decorating4.is/wasdesigned5.belonging6.valuable7.amazement8.checkedⅡ.阅读理解(2017江西宜昌一中高一期末)LocatedinthenortheastofItaly,Veniceiswellknownforitsculturaltreasures,romanticatmosphereandunusuallivingonwaterexperience.Thecityspreadsoutover118islands,whicharelinkedbymorethan400bridges,intheVenetianLagoon.Venice’shistoricalcenterconsistsofsixregions.SanPolointhemiddleandSanMarcointhesouth,thebusiestmainregions,arelinkedbytheRialtoBridge.ThefamousstonearchbridgecrossesVenice’smainwaterway—theGrandCanal.Whennightfalls,manytouristsenjoydinnerattheoutsidetablesbytheGrandCanalwhilewatchingcolorfullylitboatsgoingby.NeartheendoftheSshapedGrandCanalliesSt.Mark’sBasilica,amustsee.Inside,beautifulmosaicstellstoriesofBiblefigures.NearbyaretheDogesPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.TheseweremadefamousbyLordByron,“IstoodinVeniceontheBridgeofSighs,apalaceandprisononeachhand.”Legendhasitthatifacouplepassesunderthebridge,theirlovewilllastforever.InthesquareoutsidetheBasilica,loversofliteraturecansitatCaffeFlorian,regardedastheoldestcoffeehouseinEurope.CharlesDickens,HenryJamesaswellasLordByronenjoyedthewonderfuldrinkhere.Artloversshouldbuyamuseumpassandvisitsomeofthecity’sunusualmuseums.TheycanviewworksbyVenetianmasterslikeGiovanni,TitianandTintoretto.OnfivesmallislandsintheVenetianLagoon,Muranohasbeenhometoglassmakerssince1291.Touristscanvisitfactories,studiosandtheGlassMuseum.Glassartistsproduceeverythingfromsimplesouvenirpiecestobeautifulworksofmodernart.OnlyglassworksmadeusingtraditionalmethodsonMuranocanbecalledMuranoGlass.ThenearbyislandofBuranoisfamousforlacemakingandcolorfulhouses.Lookingatthecolorfulhousesandkaleidoscopicstreetsmakespeoplefeelasiftheywerewalkinginthefairytale.TheCityofWaterpromisesbeautyofallkinds,anditdefinitelylivesuptoitspromise.1.WhydoestheauthormentionLordByron’swords?A.TointroducethefamousBritishpoet.B.Toexplainwhythetwoplacesarefamous.C.ToshowwhySt.Mark’sBasilicaisamustsee.D.ToparetheDogesPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.2.WhereshouldyougoinVeniceifyouloveart?A.CaffeFlorian. B.Thecity’smuseum.C.St.Mark’sBasilica. D.TheBridgeofSighs.3.WhatisMuranowellknownfor?A.Bridges. B.Lacemaking.C.Glassworks. D.Colorfulhouses.4.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Venice’smodernart.B.Venice’slocalcustoms.C.Venice’snaturalscenery.D.Venice’sattractionswithitsbeauty.语篇导读:文章介绍了意大利著名水城威尼斯。它建在许多岛上,看上去像建在水上一样。答案及剖析:1.B细节理解题。根据文中“NearbyaretheDogesPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.TheseweremadefamousbyLordByron,”可知LordByron所说的话使这两个地方变得出名,故B项正确。2.B细节理解题。根据文中“Artloversshouldbuyamuseumpassandvisitsomeofthecity’sunusualmuseums.”可知B项正确。3.C细节理解题。根据文中“OnlyglassworksmadeusingtraditionalmethodsonMuranocanbecalledMuranoGlass”可知C项正确。4.D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了水城威尼斯的旅游景点,故D项正确。Ⅲ.七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2017山西太原五中高一期末)Internationaltourismisbeinginterestinglypopular,andlargenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldetovisitfamousplacessuchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapelintheVatican.1.They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamagetoancientrelics.

Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbypeoplebreathingontothemwhentheyvisit.2.Thatmayraisethehumidity(湿气)oftheairanddamagethepaintings.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisbecauseoftouristsclimbingondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Besides,roadshavealsobeenbuilttohelpvisitorsclimbtheWalleasily.Theseactivitiescancausealotofdamagetothearea.

3.Firstly,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Secondly,weshouldmake