Unit6DisasterandHopeVocabulary词汇教学课件-高中英语外研版

B3U6

Disasterandhope

Vocabulary1.plusadj.（用于数字后表示）多，余plusn.加，加号

oneplusoneequalstwo1+1＝2减？minus/ˈmaɪnəs/2.

erupt

v.（火山）爆发；喷发erupt

into

laughtern?eruption

火山爆发volcanic

eruption3.immediatelyadv.即刻地，马上I'll

join

a

beginner's

swimming

class

immediately.我要马上参加一个游泳初学者班。conj.一……就……Immediatelyhe

had

arrivedatthecinema,thefilmbegan.immediate

.立即的；马上的adj?立刻采取行动take

immediate

action4.

occur

v.（occurred，occurred）

发生It

occurred

to

me

that

he

might

be

interested

in

the

problem

we

had

discussed.突然想起It

occurs

to

sb

that...

某人突然想起……occurrence

.出现；发生n?sthoccurstosbagoodideaoccurredtome.表示“某人想到……”还可以用下列句式:It

strikes/hits

sb

that...sth

strike（s）

sbsth

come（s）

to

sboccur不用于被动语态和进行时态。4.announcement

n.通告；公告vt?announce

宣布；通告make

an

announcement

宣布翻译:我要宣布一件重要的事。Ihave

an

important

announcement

to

make.

forecaster/ˈfɔːkɑːstə(r)/n.预测者;天气预报员5.forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/v.预测;预报;预示(forecast/forecasted)

n.天气预报；预测weatherforecast天气预报6.grabv.夺取；抓住；抓紧(grabbed)

抓住机会grabtheopportunity/chance7.reliableadj.可信赖的，可靠的n?v.?opposite?Werelyonourparentsbecausetheyarereliable.

relyv.依靠，依赖unreliableadj.不可靠的relyon=dependon依赖于，依靠reliability/rɪˌlaɪəˈbɪləti/.可靠8.rescuen./v.营救；解救;救援come/gotosb’srescue来/去营救某人‌救援人员‌rescuedogWhenthecarbrokedown,amechanic‌cametoourrescue‌.‌‌rescueworkers搜救犬9.emergencyn.紧急情况，不测事件

急诊室emergencyexit/call紧急出口/呼叫emergencyroom

10.exceptionallyadv.极其，非常，except除…之外prep?exception例外n?exceptionaladj.极好的；杰出的adj.11.claimv/.n

Heclaimsthathewasnottreatedfairly.声明Victims‌claimeddamages‌fromthecompany.索赔‌Nobodyclaimedtheluggage.认领12.crisisn.危机economiccrisis

经济危机financialcrisis财政危机13.threatenv.威胁到，危及threatn.威胁threateningadj.威胁的，恐吓的threatenedadj.受到威胁的Iwasthreatenedbyhisthreateningwords.我受到他威胁言辞的威胁。threatentodo威胁要做某事thebossthreatentofireher‌在午夜

atmidnight14.midnightn.子夜，午夜合成：mid-（前缀：中间，中部，当中）+nightWeneedtosleepbothatmidnightandmidnoon.我们需要在午夜和中午时分睡觉。15.sufficientadj.足够的；充足的sufficientlyadv.充足的

sufficientevidence充分的证据adv?.Wehavehadsufficientfoodthatwecandothejobsufficiently.我们吃了足够的食物，我们可以充分地做这项工作。adequate16.sheltern.庇护，掩蔽v.收容；提供住处undertheshelterofThisisashelterfor