2026年高考英语模拟试卷试题汇编-信息匹配

第1页（共1页）2026年高考英语模拟试卷试题汇编——信息匹配一．信息匹配（共20小题）1．（2025秋•保定期中）Nowadays，videosandonlinecontenthavebecomedeeplyintegratedintochildren'sdailylives.Fromyoungkidstoteenagers，thecontenttheyareexposedtoisdiverse，withbothopportunitiesandhiddenrisks.（1）Thefollowingwillexploresomestrategiesparentsshouldadopt.（2）Especiallyforyoungerkidswhomayhaveaccesstofamilyorpublicdevices—it'sessentialtoinstall（安装）age﹣appropriateblocksonsomevideohostingplatforms.Itisalsovitalthatparentsknowwhichplatformsallowviewerstopostcommentsorengageinchatroom﹣stylediscussionsthatmayencourageinappropriatebehaviors.Andatleastsomemonitoringseemsreasonableformostyoungerchildren.（3）Instead，paycloseattentiontoyourteen'sinterests，theirdiscussionswithfriends，andanynewbehaviorsorslang（俚语）termuse.Watchformentionsofunfamiliarnamesthatmightrefertovideocreatorsandinfluencers，andforsuddenengagementintrends.Theninvestigatetheirsources.（4）Parentsshouldapproachthesediscussionsasopportunitiestotalkaboutfamilyandpersonalvalues，andthebenefitsofvideoviewingaswellastherealdangers.Ratherthanimmediatelyimposing（强加）theirownbeliefs，parentscaninvitetheirkidsintononjudgmentalandsafeconversations.（5）Meanwhile，parentscansharetheirexpectationsandoffereducation，suggestions，andstrategiestopromotepositiveandsafevideoviewingexperiences.A．Howtoguidechildrentoviewsuchcontentsafely？B．Cansuchdiscussionsreplacetheneedformonitoring？C．Theyhelpparentslearnaboutkid'svideoviewingbeliefs.D．Monitoringshouldbestrengthenedaschildrengrowolder.E．Interveneifanyofthemseemtoleadtoharmfuloutcomes.F．Parentsshouldmonitoryoungerchildren'sallonlinecontent.G．Butit'simpossibletomonitorateenager'scompletevideoviewing.2．（2026•湘西州一模）Sleeplessnessmaybefarworsethanapassingannoyance.（1）AstudypublishedonWednesdayinNeurologyidentifiesatroublinglink：Olderpeoplewhohavechronicinsomnia（长期失眠）appearmorelikelytoexperiencespeedyagingofthebrain.Theresearchinvolved2，750cognitively（认知）healthyadultswithanaverageageof70.Theparticipantswerefollowedonaveragefor5.6years.（2）Thedatashowedthat14percentofthosewithchronicinsomniadevelopedmildcognitiveimpairment（障碍）while10percentofthosewhodidnothavechronicinsomniadid.Researcherssaythatdifferenceissignificantinsuchastudy.DiegoZ.Carvalho，asleepmedicinespecialistattheMayoClinicandleadauthorofthestudy，saidtheworksupportsgrowingevidencethatpoorsleep，asearlyasinmidlife，mayleadtoneurodegeneration（神经退化）.However，henotedthatthestudyshowsonlyanassociationandnotcausation."Itcouldalsobethatpoorsleepearlyoncanbeanindicatorofcognitivedecline，"Carvalhosaid."（3）"Inrecentyears，researchonsleepandbrainhealthhasincreased.（4）Alandmark2021studypublishedinJAMANeurologyfoundthatsleepingmoreorlessthantheidealrangeofseventoeighthourswasconnectedtocognitivedifficulties.Sleepinglessthansixhoursormorethanninehourswasalsotiedtootherhealthissues，includinghigherbodymassindexandincreasedsymptomsofdepression.（5）Instead，itshouldbeconsideredacruciallong﹣terminvestmentinbrainhealthandadefenseagainstcognitivedecline.Prioritizingandimprovingsleepmaybeoneofthemostsignificantstepswecantaketoprepareforourcognitivefuture.A．Whenitcomestosleep，themore，thebetter.B．Itgraduallydamagesmemoryandmentalsharpness.C．Butit'sveryhardtofullyfigureouttheirrelationship.D．Theywereregularlytestedontheircognitivefunction.E．Giventhat，sleepshouldnolongerbeviewedasaflexibleoption.F．Ifconfirmed，theycouldhelpshapestrategiestopreservebrainhealth.G．Asaresult，moreevidencerevealsimportantlinksbetweensleepandhealth.3．（2026•清远一模）MyvolunteerjourneybeganduringasummerbreakwhenIdecidedtojoinalocalorganizationthatfocusedonsupportingunderprivileged（贫苦的）children.Initially，Ivieweditasawaytospendmyfreetimecontributingtoagoodcause.（1）Atfirst，Iwasshockedbythechallengesthesechildrenfaced—poverty，lackofeducation，andemotionalpain.（2）However，asIspentmoretimewiththem，Istartedtounderstandtheirresilience（适应力）andstrength，whichinspiredmetogivemybesteffort.Thatmarkedthebeginningofadeepandlastingconnection.（3）OnesuchinstanceoccurredwhenIwashelpingayounggirl，Maria，withherhomework.Shestruggledwithmathandwasoftendiscouraged.Afterweeksofworkingtogether，IsawabreakthroughasItaughtadifficultconcept.Thejoyinhereyeswasindescribable.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthepowerofpatienceandsupportinmakingavisibledifference.（4）Iwasresponsibleforcoordinating（协调）agroupofvolunteers，whichtaughtmeleadershipandteamworkskills.Thesuccessnotonlyliftedthechildrenbutalsoreinforcedmybeliefintheimportanceofjointeffort.Thosemomentsshapedmyapproachtovolunteeringandmotivatedmetoseekmoreopportunitiestoserve.Thevolunteerexperiencedidmorethanprovidevaluableskills—itshiftedmyprioritiesandlifegoals.Beforethat，Ihadbeenfocusedonacademicsuccessandindividualaccomplishments.（5）Idevelopedapassionforsocialworkandcommunityservice，andInowtrytointegratetheseintomyfuturecareer.A．Despitemyintentions，Ifeltunpreparedtohelptruly.B．Facingunexpectedchallengeshelpedmebecomemoreresourceful.C．However，theexperiencetaughtmethatthereismoretolifethanthose.D．Anothermemorablemomentwasduringacommunityeventweorganized.E．Severalcriticalmomentsmademyvolunteerexperiencetrulylife﹣changing.F．Thestoriesdemonstratedtheimpactvolunteeringcanhaveonindividualgrowth.G．LittledidIknowthattheexperiencewouldsignificantlychangemyoutlookonlife.4．（2025秋•金山区期末）A.Settingdailylimitsfordistractingappscreatesaclearboundary.B.Italsohelpsyoubecomemoreawareofwhereyourtimeisgoing.C.Turningoffmessagesduringthissessioncanfurtherreducetemptation.D.It'saboutfindingagoodbalancesothatscreensdon'tcontrolyourlife.E.Beyonddigitaltools，embracingphysicalstudymaterialsprovidessubstantialbenefits.F.Thismethodhelpsyourbrainstayfreshandmakesiteasiertorememberwhatyou'relearning.HowtoReduceScreenTimeandFocusonStudyingIntoday'sdigitalage，wherescreensdominatebotheducationandentertainment，managingscreentimehasbecomeanessentialskillforstudents.Whilewecan'tavoidusingdevicescompletely，learningtomanageourscreentimecanleadtobetterfocus，improvedhealth，andgreateracademicachievements.Agoodwaytostartisbyusingthescreentimetrackeralreadyonyourphoneorcomputer.（1）Itcanencourageyoutotransitiontoofflineactivitiesonceyourtimeisup.Tofurtherminimizedistractions，keepingyourphoneawaywhenyou'restudyingalsohelps.Trymakingyourdeskorbedroomaphone﹣freearea.Studiesshowthatjustseeingyourphonecanmakeithardertoconcentrate，soputtingitinanotherroomwhileyoustudyisasmartmove.Forthoseneedingextramotivation，focusappsofferacreativesolution.Thesetools，likeForest，gamifytheprocessofstayingoffline.Forexample，yougrowavirtualtreethatstaysaliveonlyifyoudon'tuseyourphone.Youcanalsotrystudyinginshortblocks，like25minutesatatimewith5﹣minutebreaksinbetween.（2）ItiscalledthePomodoroTechnique，astructuredmethodfordevelopingdeepworkhabits，managingenergy，anddefeatingdigitaldistractions.（3）Writingbyhandhasbeenshowntohelpyourememberthingsbetterthantyping.Additionally，youmightalsowanttosetasidetimeeachdaytostudywithoutanyscreensatall.Evenonehourcanmakeadifference.Remember，thegoalisn'ttostopusingtechnologycompletely.（4）Bytryingthesesimpleideas，youcantakebackyourtime，focusbetteronyourwork，andfeelmoreincontrolofyourday.5．（2025秋•浦东新区校级月考）Directions：Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesgivenbelow，Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce，Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.Hackerswhoattemptedtoblackmailanurserychainbypostingstolenimagesanddataaboutchildrenonthedarknethaveremovedthepostsandclaimtohavedeletedtheinformation.ThecriminalsbeganpostingprofilesofthechildrentotheirwebsitelastThursday，addinganother10childrendayslaterandvowingtocontinueuntilKidoSchoolspaidaransom（赎金）inBitcoin.Thecriminalsalsocontactedparentsdirectlywiththreateningphonecallswhilsttryingtogettheirransompaid.Butpublicangerattheirattackappearstohaveforcedthecriminalstobacktrack.Firsttheyblurred（打码）theimagesbutkeptthedataup.（1）.Theirapparentchangeofhearthasbeenmetwithdoubtbyexperts.（2）"Thisismoreaboutpracticalitythanmorality，"saidcyber﹣securityexpertJenEllis."Thesecriminalsareclearlyshockedandworriedbytheattentiontheirhackhascausedandtheyaretryingtoprotectthemselvesortheirbrand."Thehackersclaimtohavedeletedeverythingtheytook—whichincludedtheprivatedetailsandpicturesofaround8，000childrenaswellascontactinformationforparentsandcarers."Allchilddataisnowbeingdeleted.Nomoreremainsandthiscancomfortparents，"oneofthecyber﹣criminalsinvolvedtoldtheBBC.（3）Pastcaseshaveshownthathackersoftensaytheyhavedeletedstolendataandbeenfoundtohavekeptitorsolditon.WhentheUK'sNationalCrimeAgencytookdownthecybercrimegangLockBittheydiscovereddatastillonthecriminal'sserversthatvictimshadpaidtobedeleted.（4）In2020agangusingDopplepaymerransomwaregiftedtheirencryption（加密）keytoaGermanhospitalafterthechaoscontributedtothedeathofanemergencycarepatient.WhenContihackersattackedtheIrishHealthServicein2021theytoogavetheirantidoteawayforfreeclaimingnottohavedeliberatelytargetedhospitals.A.Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatcyber﹣criminalshavebacktrackedonanattack.B.Sothehackersappeartohaveactuallylostmoneyinthiscyber﹣attack.C.Nowtheyhavetakenalltheinformationoffline，andapologizedfortheiractions.D.Theyhadpreviouslycondemnedthetargetingofnurseriesasa"newlow"forcyber﹣criminals.E.Then，monthsbefore，criminalstookthestrangedecisiontopostproofthattheyhaddonatedsomeoftheirill﹣gottenbitcointocharities.F.It'sunderstoodthatKidohaven'tpaidthehackersaransomwhichwasthoughttobearound£60，000.6．（2025秋•兰州期中）Doyouwanttodowellinyourstudy？Ifyouranswerisyes，youmustknowsomegoodtimemanagementskills.（1）Theskillslistedbelowarequiteimportant.Youshouldhavetheabilitytosay"no".Apartythisweekend？（2）AnovernighttriponSaturday？Learningtosay"no"cansaveyoualotoftime.Butitisnoteasytodoso.Youshoulddevelopsomegoodskillsinsaying"no".Itisverygoodforyourtimemanagement.Youshouldn'tsparetimeforallthefunactivities.Highschoolsareamazingbecausethereisalwayssomethingfunforyou.Butyoucannotspendtimeonallofthefunactivities.Choosetheonethatyoulikemost.Youcangotherewhenyoufinishyourhomework.（3）Youshouldavoidputtingoffyourtasks.（4）Thisisabadhabit.Youmayendupwithtoomanytasksoneday.Ifyouhaveatask，don'twaittogetstarteduntilthelast，becauseyoumaynotknowwhattodoatallifyouhavetoomanytasksandyoumayendupincrisis.（5）Stayingupalittletoolate？Maybenoteatingahealthydinnereverynightoftheweek？Inordertokeepingoodhealth，youhavetocheckontimesoastobeenergetic.Practicingalittleself﹣carecanreallymakeyouhaveenoughpassionforyourworkwithyourlimitedtimewhileinschool.A．Acoolclubtojoin？B．Somestudentslikeputtingoffthings.C．Youshouldkeepyourhealthincheck.D．Tryyourbesttogetridofuselessthings.E．Herearesometipstohelpyoulearntosay"no".F．Butwhatskillsareneededforgoodtimemanagement？G．Inthisway，youneedn'tfeelguiltyaboutenjoyingyourself.7．（2025秋•台江区期中）APiggybackRidefromaStrangerOnceayear，BannisterclimbstoHighRockLookoutwhereshescatteredhermother'sashes23yearsago.（1）LastAugust，Bannister，then79，wentonherown，figuringshe'dbefinebecauseshe'sanexperiencedhiker.Shearrivedatthetrailearlyandmadeherwaytothelookout.Assheheadedbackdown，herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.（2）Whensittingup，sheknewimmediatelyshehadbrokenherleg.Shecriedoutforhelp，andbeforelong，astrangerapproachedandcalled911.Theyweretoldasearchandrescueteamwouldarriveinfivehours."Itwasn'tveryencouraging，"Bannistersays."Iaskedifanyonehadpainkillers，becausethepainwasprettysubstantialthen."（3）Buttwoyoungmen，TroyMay，anAirForceairmanandhisfriendLaytonAllen，cameovertoseewhatwasgoingon.WhenseeingBannisterinextremepain，theyofferedtocarryhertothebottomofthetrail.MayeasedBannisterontohisbackandstartedhikingdownward.Hecarriedherformostofthenearlythree﹣hourjourney，andAllencarriedherfortherest."Thatwasjustonekindness，"saysBannister.（4）One，aphysicaltherapist，bandagedBannister'sfootandbuiltamakeshiftsplint（夹板）forherleg.Theotherdidbreathingexerciseswithhertohelpcalmher.Duringthelonghikedown，herrescuerssharedstoriestodistractherfromthemountingpain.Oncereachingtheparkinglot，theyrushedBannistertothenearesthospital.（5）"Ithinkwe'llbelifelongfriends，"Bannistersays.A．Shewasalmostindespair.B．Nooneinthesurroundingareadid.C．Shefellforwardagainstallexpectations.D．Acouplehikingthatdayalsolentahand.E．Theyhavevisitedherseveraltimesafterwards.F．Therefore，shevisitedthereregularlyinhonorofher.G．Sheusuallyhikeswithsomeonealongthe3.2﹣miletrail.8．（2024秋•张店区校级期末）Whetheryou'relookingtoloseafewpounds，spendmoretimeatthegymorlearnalanguage，turningbadhabitsintogoodonesisallaboutself﹣control.Someofushavemorethanothers.Andresearchshowsthatthosewithmoreself﹣controltendtobehappier.Buttheproblemisthatweusuallyonlygetrewardedinthefuture.（1）MichaelInzlichtisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTorontoandaself﹣controlresearcher.Hesaysthattheironicthingaboutself﹣controlisthatthosewhoarereallygoodatitdon'thavetopracticeit.（2）Whenyouloveanddesiresomethingthattendstobebetterforyou，likestudying，workinghardorexercising，forexample，youdon'thavetothinkaboutdoingit.Inzlichtsaysthatthesetypesofindividualsgenerallyhavewhat'scalled"traitself﹣control"meaningit'sanaspectoftheirpersonality.Whenitcomestoimprovingself﹣control，Inzlichtsaysifsdifficulttochangethepersonalitythatyou'rebornwith.（3）Awidebodyofresearchshowsthatyoucanimproveself﹣controlforaparticularbehavioryouwanttochangeorahabityou'dliketodevelop.Forexample，Inzlichtsaysthatwhenwegetpaidtomakelifechanges，we'remorelikelytomakethem.Somegymswillchargeyouacertainamountofmoneyforayear﹣longmembershipandthengiveyouafewcentsbackeverytimeyoucome.（4）（5）Partoffailingatdevelopingself﹣controlisingettingfrustratedatyourselffornotchangingovernight.Ifyou'rebuildingself﹣controlinlosingweight，forinstance，don'ttryswitchingtonothingbutfruitsandvegetablesallatoncebecauseit'stoodramaticachange—nottomentionunsustainable.A.However，thisdoesn'tmeanyoucandonothingaboutit.B.Anothertipforsuccess，saysInzlicht，ismakinggradualsteps.C.Evenasmallamountofmoneycanencouragepeopletoworkout.D.Theycanmaintainthegoodhabitsallthetimewithoutmucheffort.E.Thus，weareconstantlyweighingwhethertowaitortohaveitrightnow.F.Don'tbeafraidoffrustration，sinceitisnecessaryforyourimprovement.G.Actually，self﹣controlimprovementcanbringaboutbenefitstoallindividuals.9．（2025秋•嘉定区期末）A.Thistrapsmoreheatandmakesthehighpressurestronger.B.Theresultheatdomescan'tbedrivenawayandthusstaylongerovercertainareas.C.However，predictingheatdomesremainsasignificantchallenge.D.Now，scientistsareopeningtheirtoolboxestotryandfigureoutwhereandwhenheatdoreswillstrike.E.Tomakethingsworse，forecastingheatdomesishard﹣abigworryastheworldgetswarmer.F.Thatinfluencesheatdomesintwoways.DeadlyHeatDomesStillConfuseForecastersLastmonth，record﹣hightemperaturessweptacrosstheeasternUS，leadingtopoweremergencies.Thecausewasahugehigh﹣pressurezoneknownasaheatdome.Thissummer，italsohitEuropeandChina，leadingtothetemporaryclosureoftheEiffelTowerandworriesaboutdyingricecrops.（1）"Unlikelarger﹣scalepatternssuchasElNino，whichcanbeforecastmonthsinadvance，"saidScottHandel，leadforecasterattheUSClimatePredictionCenter."Heatdomeshaveamuchshorterleadtimeandaremorecomplex."ZachZobel，ascientistattheWoodwellClimateResearchCenter，said"heatdome"isatermtodescribedangerousheatwavesforthepublic.Ithappenswhenalargehigh﹣pressuresystemsitsoveranarea，heatingitwithstillairandunstoppingsunlight.（2）Heatdomescausehugeharmincludingwildfires，droughts，stressedcrops，higherelectricitydemandandprices.Theyevencutairliners'transportcapacityanddamagerailroadtracks.TheUSEPAsaidover14，000Americansdieddirectlyfromheat﹣relatedcausesbetween1979and2022.Climatechangeismakingheatdomesmorecommonandstronger.TheArcticiswarmingfasterthanotherpartsoftheworld，whichweakensthejetstream—astrongwindthatkeepsweathermoving.（3）Althoughscientistsarestillstudyinghowthisworks，itisclearthatbetterforecastsandearlierwarningsareneededtoprotectpeopleandreducedamage.（4）Measuringhowfastthejetstreammovescanbeapredictor.Whenthespeedislow，itcanbeanindicatorofwidespreadheatdomes.Weatherforecastersalsorelyonmeasureslikesoilmoistre（湿度）sincedrierlandmeanshighertemperatures，whichisdirectevidenceforheatdomes."Theweathereventthatkillsmorethananybodyelseontheplanetisheat，"Zobelsaid，"Itissilentlyabighumanimpact，makingtheneedformoreaccurateforecastswithlongerleadtimesallthemoreimportant."10．（2025秋•松江区期末）A.Thestaffhavegivenupmakingeffortstoreversesuchaserioussituation.B.Inhisopinion，thetheftsucceededingivingFranceanunacceptableimage.C.Theanswerpointstoitspublicfinancesalreadyundergreatconstantstress.D.Digintothequestion，andyou'lluncovertheanswerhiddenbehinditsworksofart.E.Duetosuchoverload，museumstaffrepeatedlygaveauthoritieswarningsaboutsecuritythreats.F.Anambitiousplantotransformthemuseumhasthustakenshapeandisunderheateddiscussion.HowCouldLouvre（卢浮宫）RobberyHaveHappened？InthemorningonOctoberthe19th2025，afterthievesbrokeintotheLouvreMuseuminbroaddaylight，makingoffwith8piecesoftreasures，anembarrassednationisaskingitselfaquestion：HowcouldFranceletthishappen？（1）Problemsrelatedtofundshaveactuallyheldbackthestate﹣ownedmuseum'sabilitytomanagemassivecrowdsandultimatelysecuresomeoftheworld'smostvaluablecollectionsofart.Thefactthatthebreak﹣inoccurredattheLouvrePalace，asymbolofFrance'sculturalmight，andencounteredlittleresistance，hasFrenchofficialsquestioningnotjusttheLouvre'sdefenselessness，butthatofculturalsitesacrossthecountry.Severalministersarrangedforacrisismeetingtoexaminetheextentofthesecuritybreakdown.JusticeMinisterGeraldDarmaninexpressed，"Onethingiscertain：it'sthatwehavefailed".（2）Themuseumstaffareplacingtheblameonyearsofstaffingcuts.ThecontinuouslayoffshavelefttheLouvrewithtoughchoicesoverwheretopositionalimitednumberofsecurityguardsandcameras.Theyguardmorethan700，000squarefeetofexhibitionspacethatcontainsmasterpiecesrangingfromtheMonaLisatomanyancientstatuesfromEgypt.（3）"Wewereshoutingfromtherooftops，"EliseMuller，aLouvresecurityguardandunionofficialsaid，"Wecannowseehowlittlewewerelistenedto."InJune，museumstaffevenmountedaprotestoverconditionsatthemuseum，sayingthecrowdswereaddingstresstothesecurityteaminchargeofmonitoringitscollection.（4）PresidentMacronintendstoconstructanewentranceandtakepressureoffthesymbolicglassstructurewherevisitorscurrentlyenterthemuseumandfast﹣trackvisitstotheMonaLisa，theLouvre'smainattraction.ButcriticscomplainMacron'splanwon'tbefinisheduntil2031attheearliest.Besides，findingpublicfundsforanyrepairoftheLouvreisgoingtobeachallenge.ThelongerFrancestrugglestowalkoutofthefinancialcollapse，themoreitchanceslosingpricelessworksinrobberythatFrenchofficialssayareincreasinglywell﹣organized.11．（2025秋•上海期中）Directions：Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthesentencesgivenbelow.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.ManagingTeamsinaWorldBuiltforIndividualsPeopleinorganisationshavealwaysworkedwithothers，buttheemphasisonteamsisnowgreaterthanbefore.Technologyhasmadethesharingofideasandinformationeasier，whileamixofremoteandofficeworkhasincreasedtheneedforteamwork.Studiessuggestthatpeopleoftenfeelmoreattachedtotheirworkgroupthantotheirorganisation，whichshowshowimportantteamshavebecomeformotivationandperformance.（1）Recruitment（招聘）processesusuallyhighlighttheachievementsofindividualsratherthanthecollectivestheyhavetakenpartin.Performancereviews，too，remainlargelyaone﹣playersport，withbonusesandtargetstiedtopersonaloutputsinsteadofsharedgoals.Manybossesdonotevenknowwhatmostoftheirteammembersspendtheirtimeon.Researchhasshownthatmanagerscouldnotrecallaround60%oftheworktheirteamscarriedout.Thislackofvisibilitymakesitdifficulttomeasurecontributionsfairly.Concernsalsoariseaboutrewards.（2）Atthesametime，diligentworkersmightfeelunfairlytreated.Ontheotherhand，focusingonlyonindividualresultscandiscouragecooperationandweakentrustamongcoworkers.Balancingpersonalandgrouprewardsisthereforeapressingchallengeformanagers.Evenso，someresearchpointstopositiveoutcomeswhengrouprewardsareusedwisely.Astudyofamanufacturingfirmfoundthatintroducingteam﹣basedbonusesdidnotencouragefree﹣riding，asmanyhadfeared.（3）Otherstudieshaveunderlinedtheroleof"psychologicalsafety，"thefeelingthatpeoplecanspeaktheirmindswithoutfear，asavitalelementofeffectiveteamwork.（4）Butiforganisationsrecognisethatteamsarewheremuchoftherealprogresshappens，theywillneedtofindbetterwaysofunderstanding，supportingandrewardingcollectivework.A.Employeesare，ofcourse，individuals.B.Instead，itbroughtaboutaleapinperformance，motivatingexistingstafftobecomemoreefficientandattractingproductivenewhires.C.Rather，itcreateddeepdissatisfactionwithintheteam，whichslowlyunderminedcooperationanddamagedtheoverallgroupspirit.D.Therearegoodreasonsformuchofthis.E.Whenrecognitionisbasedonteamperformance，somemembersmaytakecreditwithoutcontributingenough.F.Yetthewayorganisationsaremanagedhasnotfullycaughtup.12．（2025秋•城阳区期中）ArtificialIntelligenceinModernLifeTheintegrationofartificialintelligence（AI）intodailylifeistransforminghowweworkandlive.ThefirstAIprogramwasdevelopedinthe1950sbycomputerscientists.（1）Thistechnologynowimpactsvariousareasfromhealthcaretotransportation.Inmedicine，AIalgorithms（算法）analyzemedicalimagesfasterthanhumandoctors，processingthousandsofscansinminutestoidentifyrarediseases.（2）Forexample，somesystemsdetectearlysignsofdiseaseslikecancerwithover90%accuracy，significantlyimprovingpatientsurvivalrates.However，thesetoolsaredesignedtoassistratherthanreplacemedicalprofessionals，ashumanjudgmentremainscriticalincomplexcases.（3）Self﹣drivingcarsusesensorsandAItonavigateroadssafely，interpretingtrafficsignals，avoidingobstacles，andadaptingtochangingweatherconditions.Majorautomakershaveinvestedbillionsinthistechnology，thoughfullyautonomousvehiclesstillfaceregulatorychallengesrelatedtoliabilityandsafetystandards.Thechangetowidespreaduseneedstechnicalimprovementsandgradualpublicacceptance.EducationhasalsobenefitedfromAIapplications，particularlyinpersonalizedlearning.AI﹣poweredtutorsoffer24/7academicsupportglobally，answeringstudentquestions，explainingdifficultconcepts，andassigningpracticeexercises.Theseplatformsadjustdifficultylevelsbasedonstudentperformance.（4）Despiteitsadvantages，AIdevelopmentpresentssocietalchallenges.Ethical（道德的）concernsregardingzataprivacyhavearisen，asAIsystemsoftenrelyonvastamountsofpersonalinformation.Additionally，unemploymentduetoautomationhassparkeddebatesaboutworkforceretrainingandeconomicinequality.（5）AsAIcontinuestomature，findingthebalancebetweentechnologicaladvancementandhumanvaluesremainscrucialtoensuringitsbenefitsaresharedequitably.A.Transportationrepresentsanothergroundbreakingapplication.B.Expertspredictalljobswillbeautomatedwithinthenextdecade.C.Manyfactoriesnowuserobotsfordangerousmanufacturingtasks.D.Theircheck﹣upshelpdoctorsmakemoreinformedtreatmentdecisions.E.Itenablesmachinestoperformhuman﹣liketaskssuchaslearningandreasoning.F.Thisprovidesindividualizedlearningexperiencesunavailableintraditionalclassrooms.G.Theseissuesneedongoingdiscussionamongpolicymakers，technologists，andthepublic.13．（2025秋•观山湖区校级月考）FourTipsforManagingExtremeHeatAdangerousheatwaveisblanketingthecentralandeasternUnitedStatesthisweek，sendingfrighteningtemperaturesandaffectingnearlyahundredmillionAmericans.（1），yetexpertsstillemphasizethatextremeheatcan