黑龙江能源职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#黑龙江能源职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:123456课名:大学英语考试考查:考试此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，解答题要求写出解题过程，否则不予计分。不可以使用计算器。考试方式为闭卷。）一、听力理解（5题，每题2分，共10分）答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音播放两遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍稍慢。播放结束后，你有10秒钟时间阅读选项。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Callhisfriend.B.Sendanemail.C.Waitforareply.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atahotel.C.Onabus.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.4.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hemissedthetrain.B.Hisflightwasdelayed.C.Helosthisluggage.5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、词汇语法（15题，每题1分，共15分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I______tothelibraryyesterday.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo2.Sheis______thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained4.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whom5.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy6.Theteacheraskedus______lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.tonotbeD.don'tbe7.There______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.willbe8.Ienjoy______musicinmyfreetime.A.listeningtoB.listentoC.listeningD.tolisten9.Thisisthebestmovie______Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what10.She______herkeysyesterday,butshefoundthemlater.A.lostB.haslostC.waslosingD.hadlost11.Itisimportant______Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced12.Thechildren______whentheirmothercamehome.A.wereplayingB.playedC.areplayingD.play13.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.would14.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.lain15.Hesuggested______ataxitotheairport.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took三、阅读理解（3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，共30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。第一篇：Onceuponatime,therewasalittlerabbitwholovedcarrots.Everyday,hewouldgotothegardenandeatfreshcarrots.Oneday,hemetafoxwhowantedtoeathim.Buttherabbitwascleverandranawayquickly.Therabbittoldhisfriendsaboutthefox,andtheyalldecidedtobemorecareful.1.Whatdidtherabbitlove?A.Apples.B.Carrots.C.Lettuce.D.Meat.2.Wheredidtherabbitgoeveryday?A.Totheforest.B.Tothegarden.C.Totheriver.D.Tothehill.3.Whowantedtoeattherabbit?A.Abear.B.Afox.C.Awolf.D.Alion.4.Howdidtherabbitescape?A.Byhiding.B.Byrunningaway.C.Byfighting.D.Bycallingforhelp.5.Whatdidtherabbitdoaftermeetingthefox?A.Hemovedtoanewplace.B.Hetoldhisfriends.C.Hestoppedeatingcarrots.D.Hemadefriendswiththefox.第二篇：TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Peoplecanshoponline,studyonline,andcommunicatewithfriendseasily.However,toomuchtimeonlinecanbeharmful.Itisimportanttobalanceonlineactivitieswithreal-lifeinteractions.Forexample,studentsshouldlimittheirscreentimetofocusonstudies.6.Whathaschangedourlivesaccordingtothetext?A.Television.B.Radio.C.TheInternet.D.Books.7.Whatcanpeopledoonline?A.Onlyshop.B.Onlystudy.C.Onlycommunicate.D.Shop,study,andcommunicate.8.Whatisaproblemwithtoomuchtimeonline?A.Itisexpensive.B.Itcanbeharmful.C.Itisboring.D.Itisdifficult.9.Whatshouldstudentsdo?A.Spendalldayonline.B.Limitscreentime.C.Avoidstudying.D.Focusonlyongames.10.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.TheInternetisalwaysgood.B.Balanceonlineandreallife.C.Onlineshoppingispopular.D.StudentsshouldnotusetheInternet.第三篇：Solarenergyisacleanandrenewablesourceofpower.Itcomesfromthesunandcanbeusedtogenerateelectricity.Manycountriesarebuildingsolarpowerplantstoreducepollution.Solarpanelsareinstalledonrooftopstocapturesunlight.Thistechnologyhelpsfightclimatechange.11.Whatissolarenergy?A.Energyfromwind.B.Energyfromwater.C.Energyfromthesun.D.Energyfromcoal.12.Howissolarenergyused?A.Tomakecars.B.Togenerateelectricity.C.Toheatwateronly.D.Tocookfood.13.Whatarecountriesdoingwithsolarenergy?A.Ignoringit.B.Buildingsolarpowerplants.C.Usingitonlyforhomes.D.Banningit.14.Wherearesolarpanelsinstalled?A.Ontheground.B.Onrooftops.C.Oncars.D.Onrivers.15.Whatdoessolar