香港中文大学（深圳）《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#《香港中文大学（深圳）《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷》命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:123456课名:大学英语考试考查:期末考试此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，听力部分请根据录音作答，解答题要求写出解题过程，否则不予计分。不可以使用电子设备。听力部分将播放两遍，播放结束后有5分钟答题时间。）一、听力理解（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）（听力材料将单独播放，请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。）1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.TravelplansB.WeatherforecastC.MoviereviewD.Sportsnews2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$10B.$15C.$20D.$253.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.AtalibraryC.InaclassroomD.Onabus4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.8:00AMB.8:30AMC.9:00AMD.9:30AM5.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Shelostherkeys.B.Shemissedherappointment.C.Sheforgotherhomework.D.Shehadabadday.二、词汇语法（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）选择最佳答案填空。6.Theweatheris______today;it'srainingheavily.A.terribleB.terriblyC.terriblenessD.terribled7.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.havebeen8.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______.A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.startedD.wasstarting9.Sheisnotonlyintelligentbutalso______.A.hard-workingB.hard-workedC.hard-workD.hard-workingly10.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose11.IwishI______acar;itwouldmakecommutingeasier.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.willhave12.Heisusedto______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.gets13.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______pollution.A.reduceB.reduceC.reductionD.reduced14.It'simportantto______abalancebetweenworkandlife.A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.keeps15.ShespeaksEnglish______thanherbrother.A.fluentB.morefluentC.mostfluentD.fluently三、完形填空（共1篇，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersaroundtheworldinstantly.However,italsohasitsdrawbacks.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofdistraction.Studentsmightspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediainsteadofstudying.Moreover,thespreadoffalseinformationisamajorconcern.Despitetheseissues,theInternetremainsapowerfultoolforlearningandentertainment.16.A.changedB.changedC.changesD.changing17.A.wayB.waysC.wayD.way's18.A.allowsB.allowC.allowingD.allowed19.A.withB.toC.forD.at20.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother21.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ThusD.So22.A.itB.itsC.it'sD.itself23.A.sourceB.sourcesC.sourcingD.sourced24.A.mightB.mayC.couldD.should25.A.tooB.veryC.soD.such四、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover13,000milesandwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.Constructionbeganinthe7thcenturyBCandcontinuedformanycenturies.Today,itisapopulartouristattraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.26.WhatistheGreatWallofChina?A.AriverB.AmountainC.AwallD.Acity27.HowlongistheGreatWall?A.13,000milesB.13,000kilometersC.1,300milesD.1,300kilometers28.Whendidconstructionbegin?A.7thcenturyBCB.7thcenturyADC.17thcenturyBCD.17thcenturyAD29.Whywasitbuilt?A.FortourismB.ToprotectfrominvasionsC.FortradeD.Fortransportation30.Howmanyvisitorsdoesitattracteachyear?A.MillionsB.ThousandsC.HundredsD.BillionsPassage2Climatechangeisapressingglobalissue.Itiscausedbyhumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theeffectsincluderisingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweatherevents.Tocombatthis,countriesareadoptingrenewableenergysourcesandpromotingsustainablepractices.31.Whatisclimatechange?A.AnaturaldisasterB.AglobalissueC.AlocalproblemD.Ahistoricalevent32.Whatcausesclimatechange?A.NaturaldisastersB.HumanactivitiesC.AnimalbehaviorD.Solaractivity33.Whataretheeffectsofclimatechange?A.RisingtemperaturesB.MeltingicecapsC.ExtremeweathereventsD.Alloftheabove34.Howcanwecombatclimatechange?A.ByburningmorefossilfuelsB.ByadoptingrenewableenergyC.BydeforestationD.Byignoringit35.Whatarecountriespromotin