动词不定式、动名词专项练习

不定式、动名词专项练习

一、单项选择：

1.Wouldyoupleasetellmenext?

A.A.howtodoB.whattodoC。whatdoIdoDohowIshould

do

2.Thegirlwasn'ttoliftthatbookcaseo

A.AotoostrongB。enoughstrongCostrongenoughD.sostrong

3.Foratimehisgrandmotherfoundaccepthisnewidea。

A.AohardB。ithardCoithardtoD。itishard

to

4.Asshehasneverbeentherebefore,rilhavesomeonehertheway。

A.AoshowB.toshowC〉showingD.showed

5.YoudriveslowlyoTheroadsarewet。

A.A.hadratherB.wouldratherCohadbetterD.wouldbetter

6.Nothingcanmakethebravesoldierhiscountryo

A.turnagainstB.toturnagainstCototurntoDoturnto

7.Intheolddaysitwasdifficultforthepoorajob.

A.AofindBotofindColookD.tolook

for

8.Whenlearningaforeignlanguage,tryourbestthespiritofit。

A.AomasterB.holdCotakeholdofD.tomaster

9.Itwasfoolishhiscarunlocked.

A.forhimtoleaveBoofhimtoleaveC.forhimleaveDohimtoleave

10.Rememberthenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit。

AoputtingbackB。putbackCotoputbackDowillputback

11.Napoleonspokesoloudlyastoinfrontofhissoldiers.

AohearB.beheardColistenDobelistenedto

12.Televisionandradiotoknowwhatisgoingonallovertheworldo

AomadeitpossibleofusBohavemadeuspossible

CohavemadeitpossibleforusDohavemadeitbepossibleforus

13.oIhaveenjoyedmyvisithere。rilbeverysorry。

A.forleavingB.toleaveC。ifleavingD.tohaveleft

14.Idon'tseehowIcouldpossiblemanagetheworkwithout。

A.tofinish；helpingB.tofinish;beinghelped

Cofinishing；helpingD。finishing；beinghelped

15.Weallthinkitmostfoolishthismistakeo

A.foryoumakingB.ofyoutomakeC.youtomakeD。foryouto

make

16.Becauseofairpollutionbeinggreatlyreduced.thiscityisstill.

AoagoodplacewhichtobelivedinB<agoodplacetolive

C.agoodplacetoliveinDoagoodplacetolivefor

17.—Youwerelostonyourwaytothelake,weren?tyou?

—Yes,wewereandhadtostoptheway.

A.askingBotoaskCoasked&n166bsp；Doto

beasked

18.Shefeltitagreatshamesoseverelyinthepresenceofherboyfriend.

A.tocriticizeB.tohavecriticized

CotobecriticizedD。tohavebeencriticized

19.Theadvertisementsaretryingpeopletobuythingstheydon'treally

needo

AopersuadeBopersuadingCobepersuadingDotopersuade

20.Ifyouweremuchyounger,Iwouldarrangeasthegeneralmanager,

forallyourcolleaguesspeakhighlyofyourwork。

AoforyoutoworkBoofyoutoworkCoforyouworkDoyouwork

21.Onourwaybackhome,welunchbecausewefelthungry.

A.stoppedtohaveB。stoptohaveC.stoppedhavingD。stopedtohave

22.IdidnothingbutmylessonslastSunday.

AogooverB.togooverC.wentoverDogoon

23.rdpreferhomeratherthanawalk.

A.tostay;totakeB.stay；totakeC.tostay；takeDostay；take

24.Hewassofoolishhiscarunlocked.

A.toleaveB.thatleaveCoastoleaveDoforhimto

leave

25.Yourflatneeds。Doyouwantmeitforyou?

A.toclean；todoB.cleaning;doingC.cleaning；todoD.tobe

cleaned；doing

26.Whatthescientistsaidgreatlyencouragedustheexperimentagain,

buthissecretary'swordsdiscouragedustheexperimentanymore。

Aototry；todoB.totry;fromdoing

Cofortrying；fromdoingDotrying；todo

27.waterbeforebreakfastseemedtothemarulenever.

AoToget;breaksB。Toget；tobreak

C.Getting；breaksD。Get;tobreak

28.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodafteroperationo

AotoeatnotB。eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating

29.29."Doyouhaveanyclothestoday,Sir?”askedthemaidpolitelyo

A.washB.tobewashedC.towashD.tobewashing

30.Mr.Greenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswifehim

A.suggested；togiveitupB.persuaded;togiveupit

C.advised;togiveitupDopersuaded；togiveitup

31.Nooneenjoysat。

A.laughingBotolaughC.beinglaughedDotobelaughed

32.Youmustdosomethingtopreventyourhouse.

A.tobebrokeninBofrombeingbrokenin

C.tobreakinD.frombreakingin

33.Theyinsistedonanotherchancetotryo

A.givenB.givingCobeinggivenD。tobe

given

34.Whereismypassport?Irememberithere。

-------Youshouldn'thaveleftithereoRememberitwithyouallthe

time.

Aotoput;totakeB。putting；taking

Coputting；totakeD.toput;taking

35.Hisroomneeds，sohemusthaveit.

A.painting;paintedB.painted；painting

Copainting;paintingD.painted;painted

36.Afterfinishinghishomeworkhewentonalettertohisparentso

AowriteB.writingCowroteDoto

write

37.Theyoungtreesweplantedlastweekrequirewithgreatcare.

AolookingafterB.tolookafter

CotobelookedafterDotakengoodcareof

38.OnlyEnglishdoesn'tmeanthelanguage.

Aotolearn；tolearnBolearning；learning

Colearningabout；learnDolearningabout;learning

39.Shereturnedhomeonlytofindthedooropenandsomething。

AomissedB。tobemissingC。missingDoto

bemissed

40.Shedecidedtodevoteherselftheproblemofoldage.

AotostudyB.studyingCotostudyingD。study

41.Rememberthenewspaperwhenyouhavefinishedit。

A.puttingbackBoputbackC.toputbackD.beputback

42.Assheislookingforwardtofromme,pleaserememberthis

letteronyourwaytoschool.

Aohear；postB.hearing；topost

Cobeheard；postingD。behearing;toposting

57.It'snousesomuchmoneyonclotheso

AospendBospentCospendingDobeingspent

58.Thesentenceneeds。

A.improveB。aimprovementC.improvingDoimproved

59.Ifhesucceededajob,hischildrenwouldn'tbesufferingfromhunger

nowo

AotofindB.tolookforC.infindingD。inlooking

for

60.IstillremembertomyhometownwhenIwasyoung0

AotakingB。takenC.beingtakenDototake

二、填入动名词的适当形式：

1oCanyouimagineyourselfinalonelyisland?(stay)

2。Ican'tunderstandyouratthatpoorchild.(laugh)

3.Shedidn'tmindovertimeo(work)

4.Tomakealiving,hetried,,andvariousotherthings,buthe

hadfailedinalio(write；paint)

5.WearelookingforwardtoMary's.(come)

6oShewaspraisedforthelifeofthechild.(save)

7oSheoughttobepraisedinsteadof。(criticize)。

8oIsthereanypossibilityofourthechampionship?(win)

9.Hecametothepartywithout.(invite)

三、将下列句子译成英语：

Io我最喜欢的运动是游泳.

2。今天去没有用，他不会在家。

3。你写完作文了吗？

4o请原谅我来晚了。

5.他不声不响地走了进来。

6.他走进来了，没有被看见。

四、把卜列的定语从句和同位语从句或为不定式短谱

1.Therearestillalotofdifficultieswehavetoovercomeo

2.Beforethemachinesleavethefactory,thereisaseriesofteststhatmustbe

passedo

3oAttheendofthespeechheexpressedthedesirethatheshouldcomeandworkin

Chinasomedayo

4.Theysignedanagreementthattheyshouldexpandthetradebetweenthetwo

countries.

5oThecommandergaveordersthatweshouldcrosstherivero

五、把下列的状语加句及为不定式短语

I.Shewasexcitedwhensheheardthenewso

2。I'mgladIhaveseenyourmothero

3.Themotherwaspleasedwhenshesawhersondoingsowellatschool.

4oHewasveryhappyv/henhesawussohappyo

5oTheywillbedisappointedwhentheyhearit。

六、把下列的结果状语从句改为或too…to短语

l.Theroomissolargethatitcanholdonehundredpeopleo

2.Theroomissosmallthatitcan'tholdonehundredpeopleo

3。Thetextissoeasythatachildcanunderstandit。

4oThetextissodifficultthatachildcan'tunderstandit.

5。Heissoshortthathecan'tbeagoodbasketballplayer.

动名词专项练习题参考答案

一、LB2.C3oC4oA5oC6。A7。B8,D9。B10。

ClloB12oC13.B14oB15.B16.C17.B18。C19.D

20oA21.A22.A23.C24.C25.C26°B27°B28°C29.B

30oD3kC32oB33.C34oC35。A36。D37。A38。

D39oC40oC41.C42。B43。C44.A45.C46。C47.B48.B

49oB50oA51.D52。B53.C54。D55.B56。C57.C58.C59。

C60.C

二、1ostaying2.laughing3。working

4owriting；painting5。coming6.havingsaved

7obeingcriticized8。winning9。beinginvited

三、1oMyfavouritesportisswimming.

2oIt'snousegoingtheretodayoHewon'tbein；(can'tbein).

3.Haveyoufinishedwritingyourcomposition?

4.Excusemeforbeing；(coming)；late.

5.Heenteredtheroomwithoutmakingan