金太阳陕西省2025-2026学年高一上学期12月考试英语（26-167A）（含答案）

高一年级考试

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在

答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读

两遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetalkshow?

A.Terrible.B.Worthwhile.C.Interesting.

2.Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?

A.WatchTV.B.Gohiking.C.Ridebikes.

3.Howmuchdidthemantipthewaiter?

A.$10.B.$20.C.$200.

4.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A.Toaskaboutherdisease.

B.Toaskabouthisexpectations.

C.Toaskaboutherfather'scondition.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.WhenGorgewenttoschool.

B.HowGorgelookedafterhismother.

C.WhyGorgewasabsentfromschool.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

【高一英语第1页(共10页)】

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatisNancygoingtodothissummer?

A.Workatahotel.

B.Workasavolunteer.

C.Attendseveralmeetings.

7.WhatdoesPeterthinkNancy'sjobwillbelike?

A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Meaningful.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhendoesJohndostrengthtraining?

A.OnTuesdayandThursday.

B.OnMondayandWednesday.

C.OnWednesdayandSaturday.

9.WhatdoesJohndecidetodoonFriday?

A.Visithisgrandma.B.Workovertime.C.Seeamovie.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.BStrangers.C.Driverandpassenger.

11.Howlongwillittakeifthewomanwalkstothelocalmuseum?

A.About15minutes.B.About45minutes.C.About60minutes.

12.Wherewillthewomangonext?

A.Tothehotel.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothesubwaystation.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whichofthefollowingcanbethecheapest?

A.Thebook,B.Themagazine.C.Thestrawberries.

14.Whatdidthespeakersbuytogowithstrawberries?

A.Sugar.B.Salad.C.Icecream.

15.Whatisthewomangoingtodofirst?

A.Eatsomeoranges.B.Cookthechicken.C.Readabook.

16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Hisfitnessplan.

B.Histravelexperience.

C.Hisfunnyexperience.

18.Whatwasthespeakerremindedtodointhepark?

A.Runquickly.

B.Watchoutforthieves.

C.Keepawayfromyoungmen.

【高一英语第2页(共10页)】

19.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenthespeakeraskedhimtogivethemoney?

A.Annoyed.B.Confused.C.Frightened.

20.Wheredidthespeakerputthemoney?

A.Inthewallet.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthepocket.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

FourBeautifulPlacesforaWinterSnowHoliday

It'snevertooearlytostartthinkingaboutsnowyescapes,andnowistheperfecttimeto

startthinkingaboutawintersnowholiday.Hereareourpicksofsnowyplacestovisitthis

winter.

SwissAlps,Switzerland

Foramemorablesnowyescape,headtoSwitzerlandwheretheamazingAlpsawait.With

snow-coveredforests,icypeaksandshininglakes,thisisabreathtakingplacetotakeinthe

season.OneofthebestwaystoexperiencetheSwissAlpsinwinteriswitharideonthe

GlacierExpress,theiconicredtrainknownasoneoftheslowestexpresstrains.

Prague,CzechRepublic

Ifyou'relookingforafestivegetaway,Pragueisyourplace.Whilesnowfallcanbe

unpredictable,theChristmasspiritisunmatched.BrowsingtheChristmasmarketsisamust,

whereyoucanpickupsometraditionalgiftsandhandicraftsfrombrightlydecoratedwooden

stands.

Lapland,Sweden

Aplaceworthmentioningtwice,Laplandreallyisasnowholidaydream.Forstarters,

it'shometoanunusualhotelwhereyoucansleeponabedmadeofice.Thehotels

constructedentirelyoutof,youguessedit,ice!It'salsothelocationoftheAbiskoNational

Park,knownasoneofthebestplacesintheworldtoseetheNorthernLights

Lofoten,Norway

TheLofotenislandscomeintotheirowninwinter.Withmuchfewerpeoplearound,it's

agreattimeofyeartoexperiencethefishingvillagesattheirmostauthentic.There'splenty

goingon,too.Takeawildlifeandnaturetriptoexperienceimpressivelandscapeandbirdlife

andjoininaNorthernLightshuntafterthesunsets.

21.Wherecantouristscheckintoanicehotel?

A.InSwissAlps,Switzerland.B.InPrague,CzechRepublic.

C.InLapland,Sweden.D.InLofoten,Norway.

22.WhatisaspecialwaytoenjoytheviewsofSwissAlps?

A.Exploringfishingvillages.B.TakingtheGlacierExpress.

C.VisitingChristmasmarkets.D.HuntingforNorthernLights.

【高一英语第3页(共10页)】

23.WhatdoLapland,SwedenandLofoten,Norwayhaveincommon?

A.Theyorganizewildlifetrips.

B.TheyhostChristmas-themedactivities.

C.Theyarenothotwinterholidayattractions.

D.TheyofferchancestoseetheNorthernLights.

B

Isatinmychairintheyard,andournewhousewasbehindme.Atablewithfoodand

drinksstoodnearby.Ifeltalittleworried.Wasitastrangeideatohaveourownwelcome

party?NewYorkwasverydifferentfrommyhometowninSouthAfrica.

InCapeTown,ourwholeneighborhoodfeltlikeonebigfamily.Peopleoftenmetoutside

intheevenings.Kidsplayedtogether,andadultssharedfoodandtalked.Mygodparents

alwayssaid,“Thesimplestwaytospreadgoodwillistostartwithyourownneighborhood.”I

believedinbuildingacommunitywithlongertables,nothigherfences

ImovedtotheUSAafterlawschool.MywifeSarahandIdreamedofhavingourown

houseandawarmcommunity.Werenteddifferentplacesbutneverfoundthatfeeling.People

kepttothemselves.Once,weheardourneighborsarguing,butIdidn'tknowhowtohelp.

Finally,in2020,weboughtahouseonastreetcalledWhitneyDrive.Ithadtreesanda

friendly-lookingyard.IfeltthiswastherightplaceRememberingmychildhood,Iknew

someonehadtotakethefirststeptobringpeopletogether.So,rightaftermovingin,I

suggestedaneighborhoodparty.Sarahandourtwodaughtersagreed.

Amonthlater,wesentinvitationstoall12houses.Now,sittingandwaiting,Ichecked

mywatch.Itwaspast6p.m.Whatifnoonecame?Isatthere,hopingIcouldbethegood

neighborIwantedtobe.

Justthen,acouplewithababycarriagewalkedtowardus.Thenmorepeoplecame—a

youngfamily,anoldercouple.Soon,twentyneighborswerethere,talkingandlaughing

Ourdaughtersplayedwithotherkids.Everyoneenjoyedtheparty.Oneneighborsaid,“This

isagreatidea.Weneverhadaneighborhoodpartybefore.”

Thatnight,Ilearnedthatcommunityisn'tabouttheplace,butaboutthepeople.It's

aboutbeingbraveenoughtoloveyourneighbor.Now,ourstreethasregularget-togethers,

anditfinallyfeelslikehome

24.Whatwastheauthor'sneighborhoodinCapeTownlike?

A.Quiet.B.Friendly.C.Rich.D.Busy.

25.WhatdifficultydidtheauthorfaceintheUSAbefore2020?

A.Hisfamilydidn'tlikeAmerica.

B.Hisneighborswerealwaysarguing.

C.Hecouldn'taffordabeautifulhouse.

D.Hecouldn'tfindasatisfactorycommunity.

【高一英语第4页(共10页)】

26.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheneighborhoodparty?

A.Enjoyable.B.Boring.C.Crowded.D.Formal.

27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ADifficultLifeinAmerica

B.BuildingaCommunitywithaParty

C.BuyingOurDreamHouseintheUSA

D.TheFirstNeighborhoodPartyWeHosted

C

Ahandicraft(手工艺品)isanyusefulordecorativeobjectmadecompletelybyhandorby

usingonlysimpletools.Unlikeitemsproducedbymachinesinlargefactories,eachhandmade

pieceisunique.Themostimportantfeatureofahandicraftistheindividualskillandcreativity

ofthemaker.Thispersonaltouchiswhatmakesitspecial.

Thetraditionofhandicraftbeganinancienttimes,whenpeoplemadeallthethingsthey

neededfordailylifebyhand.Overtime,thesepracticalskillsbecamebeautifulartforms.

Somecrafts,likeweavingandpottery,havebeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Othersare

moremodern.Whattheyallshareistheuseofskilltotransformmaterials—whichcanbe

natural,industriallyprocessed,orevenrecycled—intosomethingnewandmeaningful.

Throughtheirwork,artisansexpresstheirculturalheritage,includingtheirideas,values,

andoutlookonlife.

Thesevaluableskillsarepasseddownthroughgenerations.Traditionally,ayoung

person,calledanapprentice(学徒),wouldlearnfromamastercraftspersonforseveral

years.Theylearnednotfrombooks,butbywatching,practicing,makingmistakes,and

receivingcorrection.Thissystemofapprenticeshipwasveryimportantfortransferringnot

justtheskills,butalsotheknowledgeandwisdombehindeachcraft.

Intoday'sworld,traditionalcraftslikewoodworkingandbasketweavingaremore

importantthanever.Theyconnectustoourhistoryandtelltheuniquestoryofacommunity.

Furthermore,theyoftenpromotesustainability(可持续性)byusinglocal,naturalmaterials,

whichreducesenvironmentalimpact.Bychoosingtobuyandappreciatehandicrafts,wedo

morethanjustgetabeautifulobject.Wesupportlocaleconomies,helpprotectthe

environment,andplayapartinkeepingtheseinvaluableculturaltraditionsaliveforour

childrenandgrandchildrentolearnfromandenjoy.

28.Whatmakeseachhandicraftunique?

A.Itshighprice.B.Itsmoderndesign.

C.Themaker'sskill.D.Thematerial'scolor.

29.Howwerehandicraftskillstraditionallypassedon?

A.Throughdetailedinstructionbooks.

B.Throughasystemofapprenticeship.

【高一英语第5页(共10页)】

C.Throughsettinguphandcraftschools.

D.Throughcopyingtraditionalobjects.

30.Whyissupportinghandicraftsimportantforsustainability?

A.Theyuselocalandnaturalmaterials.

B.Theyreducetheneedforfactorymachines.

C.Theycutdownlong-distancetransportation.

D.Theyarecheaperthanmachine-madegoods.

31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tocompareancientandmodernhandicrafts.

B.Tointroducethedisadvantagesofhandicrafts.

C.Toprovideaguidetobecomingacraftsperson.

D.Tostatethenatureandsignificanceofhandicrafts.

D

Averysmalldrone(无人机),nobiggerthanahandandlighterthanapieceofpaper,is

gettingalotofattention.Thistinyflyingmachinecanflynon-stopaslongasitisinthe

sunlightbecauseofitsspecialnewmotor(发动机).

ResearchersatBeihangUniversityinBeijing,whoareexpertsinflightscience,designed

thissolar-powereddrone.Thesizeandtheheftarenowonly1/10and1/600oftheprevious

world'ssmallestandlightestsolar-poweredaircraft,respectively.

Smallflyingmachineslikethisareveryuseful.Theycanhelpwithwatchingtheenvironment,

findingpeopleintrouble,andotherjobs.Theycantakepictures,findobjects,andcarrysmall

thingsintightspaces.Butabigproblemisthattheycannotflyforalongtime.

Usually,smalldronesusemotorsthatcangettoohotwhentheyrunfastThismakes

themwastealotofenergy.Usingsunlightforpowerisagoodidea,butasmallerdronehas

lessspacetocollectsunlight,whichmeanslessenergy.Thiswasexplainedbythelead

researcher,Mr.Qi.

Intheirstudy,theteamsaidthatflyingmachineslighterthan10gramsusuallycanonly

flyforabout10minutes.Tofixthisproblem,Qiandhisteammadeanewkindofmotor.It

usesaforcecalledtheCoulombforcetomakeabladespin.ThedroneisnamedCoulombFly

afterthismotor.

Thestudyshowsthatforverylightflyingmachines,thisnewmotorcanbeover10times

betteratusingenergythanoldmotors.Itneedsmuchlesspowertostayintheair.Before

this,ateamfromHarvardUniversitymadeaverysmallaircraftcalledRoboBeein2019.But

itneededaverystrong,man-madelighttofly,whichismuchbrighterthanthesun.Thenew

CoulombFlydronecanflynon-stopusingjustnormalsunlight.Researcherssaythisisavery

bigstepforward.

32.Whichofthefollowingdoesthenewdroneperformbetterin?

A.Continuousflight.B.Highspeed.C.Overallsafety.D.Deepexploration.

【高一英语第6页(共10页)】

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“heft”inparagraph2mean?

A.Power.B.Length.C.Weight.D.Quality.

34.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Thepracticaluseofdrones.

B.Theproblemsofflyingmachines.

C.Thedifficultyindesigningdrones.

D.Theeffortsmadebytheresearchers.

35.WhyisRoboBeementionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toexplainman-madelightuse.

B.Toshowdrones'popularity.

C.Tointroducearesearchteam.

D.TostressCoulombFly'sadvantage.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

SimpleStepstoaMoreSustainableLifestyle

Livingsustainablymeansmakingchoicesthatarebetterforourplanet.Everythingwe

buyhasaninfluenceontheenvironment—fromwhatit'smadeoftothepollutioncreated

whenit'smade._36Hereareafeweasybuthelpfulstepsyoucantaketomakea

difference.

Thinkbeforeyoushop.Beforebuyingsomethingnew,askyourselfifyoureallyneedit.

Ifyoudo,trybuyingitsecond-handinsteadofnew.37Thisnotonlysavesresourcesbut

alsocutsdownonwasteandsavesyoumoney.

Avoidsingle-useplastic.Plasticdoesn'tdisappear.Everyyear,millionsoftonsendupin

theocean.Thishurtsmanyseaanimalseachyear.Youcanstartbybringingyourown

shoppingbags,usingareusablewaterbottle,andchoosingproductswithlessplastic

packaging.38

Eatmoresustainably.Producingmeathasabigeffectontheenvironment.39Also,

trynottowastefood.IntheUnitedStates,almost40%offoodisthrownaway.Youcan

preventthisbyplanningyourmealsandeatingwhatyoubuy.

40Gettinginvolvedcanmakearealdifference.Askleaderstomakestrongerrulesto

protectnature.Talktofriendsandfamilyaboutprotectingourplanet.Smallactions,when

millionsofpeopledothem,canchangetheworld.

A.Useyourvoice.

B.Joinenvironmentalclubs.

C.Itusesalotofwaterandcausespollution.

【高一英语第7页(共10页)】

D.Alwaystrytorecycleplasticwhenyoucan.

E.So,it'simportanttothinkaboutwhatweuse.

F.Choosingitemswithlesspackagingalsohelps.

G.Everytimeyouavoidplastic,youhelptheEarth.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MyEnglishteacher,MrsWilson,announcedapublicspeakingcompetition,whichsenta

waveof41throughme.Asanaturallyshystudent,thethoughtofspeakinginfrontof

a(n)42wasmybiggestfear.Butasmallpartofmewantedto_43thischallenge.

Ispentweeks44writingandrewritingmyspeech,strivingforperfection.However,

thereal45beganduringpracticesessions.Myhandswouldshake,andmyvoicewould

tremble.Manytimes,Ifeltlike46.WhenItoldMrsWilsonaboutmystruggles,she

offeredmethisinvaluable47:“Don'taimforperfection;aimforconnection.Speakfrom

yourheart.”

Herwordsbecameaturningpoint.Ishiftedmyfocusfromavoiding48tosincerely

conveyingmymessage.Ipracticedtirelessly.Slowly,thetaskfeltalittle49

Onthedayofthe50,myheartpoundedhard.Uponhearingmyname,Itookadeep

breathandwalkedontothestage.Seeingtheaudience,IrecalledMrsWilson'swordsand

begantospeakabouttheimportanceof_51ourfears.

Ididn'twinfirstplacethatday,butIwonsomethingmore52:confidence.The

experience53methattruegrowthliesbeyondourcomfortzones.Iwasnolongerthe

sameshygirl.Ifeltextremely54ofmyselfforhavingtried.Thatcompetitionmarkeda

smallbutsignificantstep,openinganewchapterinmylife.AndIwillalwaysbe_55to

MrsWilsonforherguidanceandsupport.

41.A.dangerB.angerC.excitementD.anxiety

42.A.teacherB.familyC.audienceD.judge

43.A.refuseB.acceptC.ignoreD.forget

44.A.actuallyB.carefullyC.digitallyD.entirely

45.A.speechB.opportunityC.effortD.struggle

46.A.givingupB.goingonC.startingoverD.showingoff

47.A.paperB.informationC.newsD.tip

48.A.mistakesB.accidentsC.friendsD.reporters

49.A.tougherB.fasterC.easierD.shorter

50.A.concertB.competitionC.performanceD.wedding

51.A.hidingB.creatingC.facingD.showing

【高一英语第8页(共10页)】

52.A.difficultB.commonC.strangeD.valuable

53.A.taughtB.influencedC.warnedD.promised

54.A.amazedB.afraidC.proudD.ashamed

55.A.helpfulB.thankfulC.kindD.loyal

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Haveyouevernoticedthatstudyingoutsidefeelsrefreshing?Research56

(increasing)showsthatgreenspacesinandaroundschoolsofferremarkablebenefitsto

students—notonlyasplacesforplay,butasimportantpartsof57(learn)anddevelopment.

Oneof58mostsignificantadvantagesisanimprovedcognitive(认知的)function.

Schoolswithmorenaturalsurroundings59(connect)withbetteracademicperformance.

Naturalspacesseemtoinspiretheimaginationand_60(create)thinking.Simplyhavinga

betterviewfromawindowcanhelpstudentsfocusmoreeffectivelyintheclassroom.

GreenspacesalsopromotephysicalandmentalhealthGivechildrengreenareas,_61

theyaremorelikelytotakepartinphysicalactivities.Thishelpsimprovetheirphysical

healthandtheirabilitytocopewithchallenges.Forstudents,especiallythosefacingthe

pressuresofexams,awalkinaparkcanbeagreatway_62(relax)andcleartheirminds.

63addition,thesenaturalareashelpbuildstronger,moreinclusiveschool

communities.Theycreateopportunitiesforstudentsfromvariousbackgroundstointeractand

socialize,_64buildstrustandfriendships.

Allinall,addingmoregreenspacestoschooldesigns_65(be)asmartinvestment—

helpingstudentsbecomehealthier,happier,andmoreeffectivelearners.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，下周六你将在家举办一个小型生日派对。请写封邮件邀请你的外国朋友

Eric参加，内容包括：

(1)发出邀请；

(2)活动安排。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearEric,

Yours,

LiHua

仅供发货使用

【高一英语第9页(共10页)】

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

TeresaandIhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.Wehadmanycommoninterestsand

couldstayupallnighttalkingonthephone,laughinguntiloursideshurt.Wewerealways

thereforeachotherwhenweneededtovent(发泄),cryorcelebrate.Weweresoclosethat

wecouldreadeachother'smindsandfinisheachother'ssentences.Thatallchangedwhenwe

hadahugedisagreementandpartedways.

Thedisagreementhappenedduringabigschoolsciencefair.Wewerepartners,but

Teresaaccidentallybrokeourprojectrightbeforethejudging(评审).IwassoangrythatI

shoutedatherinabadvoiceandsaidsheruinedeverythingonpurpose.Webothsaidhurtful

thingsandneverspokeagainafterthatday.

Therewasn'tadaythatpassedwhenIdidn'tthinkofherormissher.Ioftenthoughtof

reachingouttohertosaysorrytoher.ButthenIwouldthink,ifshecared,whyhasn'tshe

gottenintouchwithme?Oneotherthingthatwehadincommonwasthatwewerebothvery

stubborn(固执的).

ItwasTeresa'sbirthdaythatday,whichmademelookforheronsocialmedia.Shehad

acommonname,butIfinallyfoundherphoto,withherfamousbroadsmileandbeautiful

hair.Ialsonoticedshehadlikedafewofmyoldphotosrecently—asignthatmaybeshe

missedmetoo.

IsentheramessageonlineandexpressedhowmuchI'dmissedherthroughoutthesedays

andwhatshemeanttome.Imentionedafewsillymemorieswehadhadtogether.Itoldher

thatIwasgratefulthatshewasthereformewhenIwasgoingthroughahardtime.Iended

themessagebyaskingherifshewouldliketomeetoneday.AndIwishedherahappy

birthday.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为150个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Hourspassedlikedaysbeforeareplyfinallyappearedonthescreen.

ThenextdayasIsatintherestaurant,afamiliarvoicecalledmyname.

【高一英语第10页(共10页)】

高一年级考试

英语参考答案

试题答案

听力(共20小题每小题1.5分满分30分)

1—5AABCC6—10AABAB11—15BCCCA16—20ACBCB

阅读(共20小题每小题2.5分满分50分)

21—23CBD

A篇：文章介绍了四个冬日雪景度假胜地。

21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知在Lapland,Sweden游客可以入住一家用冰建造的旅馆。

22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知欣赏SwissAlps美景的一种特殊方式是乘坐Glacier

Express。

23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Lapland,Sweden部分最后一句和Lofoten,Norway部分最后一句可知这两

个地方都提供了观看北极光的机会。

24—27BDAB

B篇作者从南非移居美国后因怀念昔日邻里温情.主动在自家小院举办欢迎派对，成功打破隔阂建立起亲密互

助的社区。

24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知作者在开普敦的邻里关系非常好.大家像一家人一样。

25D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知在2020年之前作者在美国始终找不到令他满意的社区。

26A【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段第三句可知派对现场充满欢声笑语：大家都很开心：故用Enjoyable概

括最恰当。

27.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章围绕作者举办邻里派对把陌生人变成朋友最终建成温暖社区展开，Building

aCommunitywithaParty点明主题：简洁有力最适合作为文章的标题。

28—31CBAD

C篇文章介绍了手工艺品的本质特征和价值。

28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知手工艺品最重要的特点在于制作者所展现的独特技艺

和创造力。这种个人化的特质正是其与众不同之处。

29B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知.传统上学徒会跟随一位技艺高超的工匠学习数年。因

此传统的手工艺是通过学徒制代代相传的。

30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知手工艺品常常使用的是当地的天然材料这样可以减少对

环境的影响。

31.D【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍了手工艺品的本质特征和价值。

32—35ACAD

D篇北京航空航天大学团队研发出一款微型太阳能无人机其新型静电马达让机身重量减轻：能耗大幅降低。

这款无人机仅靠普通日光即可持续飞行这有助于推动环境监控、搜救等微小型无人机的应用。

32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知这款无人机在持续飞行方面表现更佳。

33.C【解析】词义推测题。画线词heft与size并列.根据下文的smallestandlightest可推知heft表示“重量”。

34.A【解析】主旨大意题。第三段介绍了小型无人机的用途。

35D【解析】推理判断题。最后一段提到RoboBee需要比太阳光强得多的人造光才能飞与CoulombFly仅

靠普通日光即可不间断飞行形成对比目的是突出后者的显著优势。

36—40EFGCA

七选五：文章介绍了几种践行可持续生活方式的方法。

36E【解析】根据上文“我们买的一切都会影响环境”可知E项“因此思考我们使用的东西很重要”既总结上

文又自然引出建议.符合语境。

37.F【解析】根据上文“如果你需要的话：试着买二手的而不是新的东西”可知F项“选择包装更少的商品也

有帮助”承接上文符合语境。

38.G【解析】根据上文“你可以从自带购物袋、使用可重复利用的水瓶以及选择塑料包装较少的产品做起”

可知，G项“每次拒绝塑料都在帮助(保护)地球符合语境。

39.C【解析】根据上文“肉类生产对环境影响很大”可知.C项“它耗水多且造成污染符合语境。

40.A【解析】最后一段呼吁采取行动。A项“发出你的声音”概况本段主旨大意。

语言运用第一节(共15小题：每小题1分满分15分)

41—45DCBBD46—50ADACB51—55CDACB

完形填空：作者在老师鼓励下参加演讲比赛从焦虑、挣扎到勇敢登台虽未夺冠却收获自信。

41D【解析】考查名词。我的英语老师MrsWilson宣布一场公开演讲比赛即将举办：我立刻涌起一股强烈

的焦虑感。

42.C【解析】考查名词。一想到要在观众面前讲话.我就害怕。

43.B【解析】考查动词。但我还是想接受这个挑战。

44.B【解析】考查副词。我花几周时间仔细地写稿和改稿。

45.D【解析】考查名词。然而真正的挣扎从练习时才开始。

46.A【解析】考查动词短语。很多次我都想放弃。

47.D【解析】考查名词。MrsWilson给了我一条宝贵的建议。

48.A【解析】考查名词。我把注意力从避免犯错转到真诚表达。

49.C【解析】考查形容词。慢慢地这件事变得更容易了。

50B【解析】考查名词。比赛那天.我的心跳得厉害。

51.C【解析】考查动词。我回想起MrsWilson的话然后开始讲起直面恐惧的重要性。

52.D【解析】考查形容词。我赢得了更宝贵的东西——自信。

53.A【解析】考查动词。这段经历教会我要勇于走出舒适区。

54.C【解析】考查形容词。我为自己敢于尝试而自豪。

55.B【解析】考查形容词。我将永远感激老师的指导。

第二节(共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分)

56.increasingly57.learning58.the59.areconnected60.creative

61.and62.torelax63In64.which65.is

语法填空：绿色空间能显著提升学生的认知、健康与社交。

56.increasingly【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词shows。

57.1earning【解析】考查非谓语动词。介词of后接名词所以此处用learn的动名词形式。

58.the【解析】考查冠词。“oneofthemost...为固定结构表示“最…之一”故填定冠词the。

59.areconnected【解析】考查被动语态。主语schools与connect为被动关系且全文用一般现在时故填are

connected。

60.creative【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词creative修饰thinking.表示创造性思维”。

61and【解析】考查连词。“Givesbsth,andtheywill..为固定祈使句句型意为“给….他们就会….…”。

62.torelax【解析】考查非谓语动词。agreatwaytodosth是固定搭配表示“做某事的好方式”。

63.In【解析】考查介词。Inaddition为固定短语意为“此外”。

64.which【解析】考查定语从句。which在此引导非限制性定语从句在从句中作主语先行词为整个主句。

65.is【解析】考查主谓一致。动名词短语adding.作主语：谓语用单数故填is。

评分原则：

1.铅笔作答不给分。

2.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。

3.所填词汇正确：但有形式错误的不给分。

4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。

5除所列答案外若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案.经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。

写作：

第一节(满分15分)

参考范文：

DearEric,

Howiseverythinggoing?IDmwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.

ThepartywillbeheldatmyhomethiscomingSaturday,startingat5:00pm.Myparentsareplanningtocook

sometraditionalChinesedishesforus.Afterdinner,wecanplaysomeboardgames,listentomusic,andofcourse,

sharethebirthdaycake!Someofourclassmateswillalsobethere.

Weallthinkitwouldbewonderfultohaveyouwithus.ItDsagreatchanceforyoutoexperienceacasual

Chinesefamilygathering.Wereallyhopeyoucancome.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

L