2026年教师资格证（学科知识与教学能力 英语 中学）自测试题及答案

2026年教师资格证（学科知识与教学能力·英语·中学）自测试题及答案

班级______姓名______（考试时间：90分钟满分100分）一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?A.bananaB.potatoC.tomatoD.carrot2.Theword“______”hasthesamevowelsoundas“cake”.A.mapB.faceC.catD.hat3.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which4.Sheis______thanhersister.A.muchoutgoingB.verymoreoutgoingC.muchmoreoutgoingD.asoutgoing5.—Idon'tknowhowtousethismachine.—Itdoesn'tmatter.Hereisthe______.A.instructionB.directionC.informationD.advertisement6.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't7.Theteachertoldusthatthesun______intheeast.A.risesB.roseC.willriseD.hasrisen8.—I'msorryI'mlate.—______comein.Themeetinghasjustbegun.A.Don'tB.Can'tC.Won'tD.Please9.Thebookisveryinteresting.I______ittwicealready.A.readB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread10.—______isthemanoverthere?—HeismyEnglishteacher.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhomD.Which二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingarecountablenouns?A.waterB.appleC.bookD.money2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Theboywasbeatenbyhisfather.B.Shewrotealetter.C.Thewindowwasbroken.D.Theywillbuildanewhouse.3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasadverbs?A.hardB.hardlyC.fastD.quickly4.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.mayC.mustD.will5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou.B.Hesuggestedgoingforawalk.C.Sheenjoystolistentomusic.D.Theystoppedtohavearest.三、完形填空（总共10题，每题2分，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项）Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad1abeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,and2hisfathercouldwell3it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow4hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.5butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman6theboxandfoundalovelybook.7,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid,“8allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”Andrushedoutofthehouse,9thebookinthestudy.Hedidnotcontact（联系）hisfatherforawholeyear10onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He11hehadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto12thehospital,hesawonthedeskthe13newbook,justashehadleftitone14ago.Heopeneditandbeganto15thepages.Suddenly,acarkey16fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadatag（标签）withthedealer'sname,the17dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad18.Onthetagwasthe19ofhisgraduation,andthe20PAIDINFULL.1.A.expectedB.enjoyedC.admiredD.owned2.A.findingB.provingC.decidingD.knowing3.A.affordB.offerC.keepD.like4.A.encouragedB.comfortableC.proudD.moved5.A.NervousB.SeriousC.CarefulD.Curious6.A.packedB.openedC.pickedupD.putaside7.A.AngrilyB.EagerlyC.CalmlyD.Anxiously8.A.AtB.FromC.WithD.To9.A.tearingB.puttingC.forgettingD.leaving10.A.untilB.asC.beforeD.unless11.A.learnedB.realizedC.recognizedD.admitted12.A.gettoB.searchforC.turntoD.leavefor13.A.muchB.stillC.hardlyD.quite14.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day15.A.cleanB.readC.turnD.count16.A.lostB.cameC.appearedD.dropped17.A.oldB.sameC.specialD.new18.A.rememberedB.desiredC.foundD.met19.A.pictureB.placeC.dateD.sign20.A.wordsB.informationC.messagesD.card四、阅读理解（总共2篇短文，每题5分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.However,theideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathersbeganinSpokane,Washington.AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather'sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother'sDaysermonin1909.Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Itwasherfatherthatmadealltheparentalsacrificesandwas,intheeyesofhisdaughter,aselflessandlovingman.Sonora'sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather'sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.In1924PresidentCalvinCoolidgedeclaredthethirdSundayinJuneasFather'sDay.RosesaretheFather'sDayflowers:redtobewornforalivingfatherandwhiteifthefatherhasdied.Whenchildrencan'tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard.Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental.Mostgreetingcardsaretoospecialsofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem.SomegiveheartfeltthanksforbeingtherewheneverthechildneededDad.1.TheUnitedStatesisspecialinFather'sDaybecause______.A.manypeoplecelebratethedayB.onlyAmericacelebratesthedayC.AmericamakesitanofficialdayD.allmenarehonoredinAmerica2.Atfirst,Father'sDaywasfixedonJune19thbecause______.A.Sonorahonoredherfatheronherfather'sbirthdayB.Sonora'sbirthdaywasJune19C.itwasdecidedbythepresidentatthattimeD.hermotherdiedonJune193.HowmanyyearshaspassedbeforeFather'sDaybecameanofficialdaysincethefirstFather'sDaywascelebrated?A.10.B.14.C.24.D.34.4.Accordingtothepassage,onFather'sDay,______.A.peoplewillwearthesameflowerstohonortheirfathersB.onlydaughterswearredflowerstohonortheirfathersC.childrenmustgohometohonortheirfathersD.fathersareoftenhonoredindifferentways5.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatHenryJacksonSmart______.A.wasverykindtoanyoneB.didalotforhisdaughterC.wasthefirstfatherhonoredin1924D.alwayshelpedothersbygivingmoneyPassage2ThefirstEnglishdictionary,calledAnAlphabeticalTableofHardWords,waspublishedin1604.Thedictionarywasactuallynothingmorethanalistofabout3,000difficultwords,eachfollowedbyaone-worddefinition.ThefirstEnglishdictionarytobeconsideredarealdictionarywaspublishedin1755.ItwascalledADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,anditwaswrittenbySamuelJohnson.Johnsonwasbornin1709inStaffordshire,England.Hewasapoorstudentwholeftschoolattheageof16.Heworkedforseveralyearsasabookseller'sapprentice,butwasnotsuccessfulatthisjob.In1735,hemarriedawomannamedElizabethPorter.Johnsonandhiswifehadfivechildren,buttheirlifewasdifficultbecausetheywerepoor.JohnsonbeganworkingonADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagein1746.Heworkedonthedictionaryalonefornineyears.Hewrotethedefinitionsofover40,000words,andhisdictionaryincludedthepronunciationofthewords.Johnson'sdictionarywasverypopular.IthelpedmanypeoplelearntheEnglishlanguage.In1858,anAmericannamedNoahWebsterpublishedAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Webster'sdictionaryhadover70,000wordsandincludedmanywordsthatwerenotinotherdictionaries.Webster'sdictionaryalsohadadifferentpronunciationguidefromJohnson'sdictionary.Webster'sdictionarywasveryimportantbecauseithelpedtostandardizetheEnglishlanguageintheUnitedStates.1.ThefirstEnglishdictionarywaspublished______.A.in1604B.in1709C.in1735D.in17462.ADictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewaswrittenby______.A.NoahWebsterB.ElizabethPorterC.SamuelJohnsonD.Staffordshire3.SamuelJohnson'sdictionaryincluded______.A.about3,000difficultwordsB.over40,000wordsC.over70,000wordsD.about40,000words4.NoahWebster'sdictionarywasdifferentfromSamuelJohnson'sinthat______.A.ithadadifferentpronunciationguideB.ithadmorewordsC.itincludedmanywordsnotinotherdictionariesD.alloftheabove5.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.A.thehistoryofEnglishdictionariesB.theimportanceofEnglishdictionariesC.thedifferencesbetweendifferentEn