2025年英语四六级听力理解强化训练试题集

2025年英语四六级听力理解强化训练试题集考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话1.W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?It'sbeenassignedforthreedays.M:Notyet.I'mstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging.Q:Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout?2.W:I'msotiredofsearchingforanewapartment.Thiswholeprocessisexhausting.M:Iunderstand.Butremember,findingtherightplacetakestime.Don'tgiveup.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?3.W:Didyouattendtheseminaronsustainabledevelopmentyesterday?M:Yes,Idid.Itwasveryinformative,althoughquitetheoretical.Ifoundthesectiononrenewableenergysourcesparticularlyuseful.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheseminar?4.M:I'vebeenpreparingforthejobinterviewforweeks,butIstillfeelnervous.W:It'snormaltobeanxious.Trytorelax,rememberyourkeyqualifications,andbeconfidentinyourabilities.Q:Whatisthewoman'sadvicetotheman?5.W:Themuseumexhibitonancientartifactslooksfascinating.Haveyougone?M:Iplantovisititthisweekend.Thereviewssaythepotterycollectionisthehighlight.Areyouinterestedinhistory?Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?第二部分长对话6.W:So,you'restartingyourpart-timejobatthecampusbookstorethisweek?M:Yes,Iam.Iappliedafewmonthsago,andtheyfinallyhiredme.I'mexcitedbutalsoabitworriedabouttheworkload.W:That'sgreatnews!Whatmadeyouchooseworkingatthebookstore?M:Well,Ilovereading,andIthinkitwouldbeagoodwaytoconnectwithfellowstudentsandfaculty.Plus,thehoursseemflexible.Howaboutyou?Whatbroughtyouheretoday?W:I'mjustlookingforsometextbooksformynextsemester'sclasses.It'salwaysahassletofindthemattherightprice.M:Iunderstand.Wetrytooffercompetitivepriceshere.Doyouhaveanaccounthere?W:No,Idon't.Doyouneedtosignup?M:Notnecessarilyforbuying,butifyou'reinterestedinworking,you'dneedtofilloutanapplication.Here'stheformifyou'dlikeit.W:Oh,really?Thanks,Imightconsiderit.Workingheresoundslikeagoodexperience.M:Ihopeso!It'sbeenapositiveexperienceformesofar.Seeyouaroundcampusthen!7.M:Dr.Smith,Icametoyourofficehourstodiscussmyresearchpaper.W:Ah,yes,Mr.Johnson.Haveyoufinalizedyourtopic?M:Yes,Idecidedtoexploretheimpactofsocialmediaonpoliticalpolarizationamongyoungadults.Ithinkit'sarelevantissue.W:That'satimelytopic.Whatstageareyouatwithyourresearch?M:I'vecompletedtheliteraturereviewandhavegatheredpreliminarydatathroughsurveys.I'mhopingtorefinemymethodologyandstarttheactualdatacollectionnextmonth.W:Good.Haveyouconsideredusingbothqualitativeandquantitativemethods?M:I'mplanningtoincorporateinterviewsaswell,notjustsurveys.Ifeelitwillprovidearicherunderstanding.Howdoyouevaluatemydirection?W:Ithinkit'sexcellent.It'swell-researchedandhassignificantpotential.Justmakesureyoursamplesizeislargeenoughandrepresentative.Keeptrackofyoursourcesmeticulously,especiallywithsuchadebatedtopic.M:Absolutely,Iwill.Thankyouforyourguidance,Dr.Smith.Thishasbeenveryhelpful.W:You'rewelcome.Ilookforwardtoreadingyourfinalpaper.第三部分听力篇章8.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasundeniablytransformednumerousaspectsofmodernlife,frompersonalizedrecommendationsonstreamingservicestoadvancedmedicaldiagnostics.Whiletheseadvancementsoffersignificantbenefits,theyalsoraiseprofoundethicalquestionsthatsocietymustaddress.Onemajorconcernrevolvesarounddataprivacyandsecurity.AIsystemsoftenrelyonvastamountsofpersonaldatatofunctioneffectively,leadingtopotentialbreachesandmisuseofsensitiveinformation.Ensuringrobustsafeguardsandtransparencyindatausageiscrucialtomaintainpublictrust.Anothercriticalissueisalgorithmicbias.IfthedatausedtotrainAImodelsisskewedorreflectsexistingsocietalprejudices,thealgorithmscanperpetuateorevenamplifythesebiases,leadingtounfairoutcomesinareaslikehiring,lending,andcriminaljustice.DevelopingunbiasedAIsystemsrequirescarefuldatacurationandongoingmonitoring.Furthermore,thegrowingcapabilitiesofAIraisequestionsaboutjobdisplacementandthefutureofwork.Automationmayrendercertaintasksobsolete,potentiallyleadingtounemploymentinsomesectors.However,italsocreatesnewopportunitiesanddemandsforskillsrelatedtomanaging,developing,andinteractingwithAItechnologies.Therefore,investingineducationandreskillingprogramsisessentialtoadapttothisevolvingjoblandscape.Ultimately,harnessingthepotentialofAIwhilemitigatingitsrisksrequiresacollaborativeeffortinvolvingdevelopers,policymakers,andthepublictoestablishethicalguidelinesandregulationsthatprioritizehumanwell-being.9.Manystudentsfacechallengeswhentransitioningfromhighschooltocollege,andadaptingtouniversitylifecanbeasignificantadjustment.Oneofthemostcommondifficultiesismanagingacademicexpectations.Highschoolofteninvolvesmorestructuredlearningandfrequentsupervision,whereascollegedemandsgreaterindependence,criticalthinking,andself-discipline.Studentsmustlearntonavigatecomplexcourseschedules,engageindeeperanalyticalwork,andmeethigherstandardsofacademicrigorontheirown.Timemanagementisanothercrucialskillthatrequiresdevelopment.Withfewerclassesandmorefreetime,studentsmustlearntobalancestudy,extracurricularactivities,sociallife,andpersonalresponsibilitieseffectively.Procrastinationcanbecomeamajorissueiftimemanagementstrategiesarenotestablishedearlyon.Additionally,thesocialenvironmentpresentsitsownsetofadjustments.Collegeoffersgreaterdiversityintermsofpeople,ideas,andlifestyles,whichcanbebothexcitingandoverwhelming.Buildingnewfriendships,findingasenseofbelonging,andnavigatingdifferentsocialdynamicsrequireeffortandadaptation.It'snormaltofeelhomesicknessorloneliness,especiallyduringthefirstfewmonthsawayfromhome.However,collegesoftenprovideresourceslikecounselingservices,orientationprograms,andstudentclubstosupportthetransition.Developingstrongcommunicationskills,seekingoutsupportnetworks,andbeingopentonewexperiencesarekeyfactorsinsuccessfullyadaptingtothedemandsandopportunitiesofuniversitylife.10.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasbecomeincreasinglycentraltodiscussionsaboutenvironmentalpolicyandglobaldevelopmentoverthepastfewdecades.Atitscore,sustainabilityfocusesonmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisholisticapproachrecognizestheinterconnectednessofenvironmentalhealth,economicprosperity,andsocialequity.Environmentalsustainabilityinvolvespracticesthatminimizenegativeimpactsontheplanet,suchasreducingpollution,conservingnaturalresourceslikewaterandforests,protectingbiodiversity,andmitigatingclimatechange.Thiscaninvolvetransitioningtorenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,promotingsustainableagriculture,andenforcingenvironmentalregulations.Economicsustainabilityaimstocreatelong-termeconomicgrowththatisstable,resilient,anddoesnotdepletenaturalcapital.Thisincludesdevelopinggreenindustries,ensuringfairlaborpractices,andfosteringinnovationthatbenefitsbothsocietyandtheenvironment.Socialsustainabilityfocusesonbuildingstrong,inclusivecommunitieswherepeoplehaveaccesstobasicservices,opportunitiesforeducationandemployment,andahealthyqualityoflife.Promotingsocialjustice,ensuringaccesstohealthcareandcleanwater,andfosteringculturaldiversityareallkeycomponents.Achievingtruesustainabilityrequiresintegratedsolutionsandcollaborativeeffortsacrossalllevelsofsociety,fromindividualactionstointernationalagreements,toensureahealthierplanetandabetterfutureforeveryone.第四部分复合式听写Theworldofrenewableenergyhasseenremarkableadvancementsinrecentyears,drivenlargelybytheurgentneedtocombatclimatechangeandreducedependenceonfossilfuels.Solarpower,inparticular,hasemergedasoneofthemostpromisingandrapidlyexpandingsources.Thetechnologybehindphotovoltaiccellshasbecomeincreasinglyefficient,allowingsolarpanelstogeneratesignificantamountsofelectricityeveninregionswithmoderatesunlight.Innovationsinbatterystoragehavealsobeencrucial,addressingtheintermittentnatureofsolarenergybystoringexcesspowerforuseduringnighttimeorcloudydays.Windenergycontinuestobeanothersignificantcontributortotherenewablemix,withlargerandmoresophisticatedturbinescapableofharnessingstrongergustsandgeneratingsubstantialpower.Offshorewindfarms,locatedatsea,havegainedtractionduetotheirhigherwindspeedsandpotentialforlarger-scaleenergyproduction.Additionally,advancementsingeothermalenergyextractionaremakingitamoreviableoptioninsuitableregions,tappingintotheEarth'sinternalheatforaconsistentpowersupply.Thegrowthofthesetechnologiesisnotonlyreducinggreenhousegasemissionsbutalsocreatingneweconomicopportunitiesandjobsinthecleanenergysector.Governmentsandprivateinvestorsworldwideareincreasinglyfundingresearchanddevelopmenttofurtherimproveefficiencyandreducecosts,aimingforafuturewherecleanenergymeetsasubstantialportionofglobalelectricitydemand.试卷答案第一部分短对话1.M:Notyet.I'mstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging.答案：Hehasn'tfinishedthereportyetbecauseheisstuckonthelastchapter.解析思路：对话中男士明确表示“我还没完成，我被最后一章难住了”，直接说明了原因和状态。2.M:Iunderstand.Butremember,findingtherightplacetakestime.Don'tgiveup.答案：Hesuggestsshebepatientandpersistentinhersearch.解析思路：男士首先表示理解女士的抱怨（“我理解”），然后给出建议（“但要记住，找到合适的住处需要时间。不要放弃”），核心是建议女士要有耐心和毅力。3.M:...Itwasveryinformative,althoughquitetheoretical.Ifoundthesectiononrenewableenergysourcesparticularlyuseful.答案：Hethinksitwasinformativebutsomewhattheoretical,especiallyregardingrenewableenergy.解析思路：男士评价研讨会“内容很丰富，但相当理论化”，并特别提到了“关于可再生能源来源的部分”对他来说“特别有用”，综合起来是他对该研讨会的看法。4.W:...remembertorelax,rememberyourkeyqualifications,andbeconfidentinyourabilities.答案：Sheadviseshimtorelax,recallhisqualifications,andbeconfident.解析思路：女士给出的建议包括“放松”、“记住你的关键资质”以及“对自己的能力有信心”，这些都是针对他面试前紧张状态的建议。5.M:...Thereviewssaythepotterycollectionisthehighlight.Areyouinterestedinhistory?W:...Haveyougone?答案：Theyarebothinterestedinhistoryandplanningtovisitthemuseumexhibitonancientartifacts.解析思路：男士提到评论说陶瓷收藏是亮点，并询问女士是否对历史感兴趣；女士反问是否已经去过了。结合男士说“看起来很有趣”，可以推断两人都对历史和这次展览感兴趣，并且计划去参观。第二部分长对话6.M:Yes,Iam.Iappliedafewmonthsago,andtheyfinallyhiredme.I'mexcitedbutalsoabitworriedabouttheworkload.答案：Hegothiredforthepart-timejobatthecampusbookstoreandisexcitedbutconcernedabouttheworkload.解析思路：男士直接回答“是的，我开始了。我几个月前申请的，他们终于雇佣了我”，表明他获得了工作；同时提到“我很兴奋，但也有点担心工作量”，表达了他的两种情绪。7.M:Yes,Idecidedtoexploretheimpactofsocialmediaonpoliticalpolarizationamongyoungadults.Ithinkit'sarelevantissue.W:That'satimelytopic....Ilookforwardtoreadingyourfinalpaper.答案：Heisdiscussinghisresearchpaperonsocialmedia'simpactonpoliticalpolarization,andhisprofessorfindsthetopicrelevantandencouraging.解析思路：男士陈述了他的研究论文主题“社交媒体对年轻人政治极化的影响”，并认为这是个相关话题；女士评价说这是个“及时的课题”，并鼓励他，表示“期待阅读你的最终论文”，表明对话是在讨论论文且得到肯定。第三部分听力篇章8.ThepassagediscussesethicalconcernsrelatedtoAI,includingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,jobdisplacement,andtheneedforethicalguidelines.答案：Thepassageaddressesethicalissuesconcerningdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,jobdisplacement,andtheneedforregulations.解析思路：文章开头提出AI发展带来的伦理问题，随后分别阐述了数据隐私、算法偏见、工作流失等具体问题，最后总结需要合作建立伦理指南和法规，涵盖了所有选项的核心内容。9.Thepassagedescribeschallengesandadjustmentsstudentsfacewhentransitioningtocollege,focusingonacademicexpectations,timemanagement,andsocialadaptation.答案：Thepassagehighlightsdifficultiesstudentsencounterincollege,particularlyregardingacademicexpectations,timemanagement,andsocialadjustment.解析思路：文章分别论述了大学新生在学业期望、时间管理、社交适应方面遇到的困难和需要调整的地方，与选项描述一致。10.Thepassagedefinessustainabilityasbalancingenvironmental,economic,andsocialwell-beingforthepresentandfuture,coveringaspectslikerenewableenergy,greeneconomy,andsocialjustice.答案：Thepassageexplainssustainabilityasmeetingpresentneedswithoutcompromisingfutureones,involvingenvironmental,economic,andsocialdimensions.解析思路：文章首先定义了可持续性，强调满足现在需求而不损害未来能力，然后分别从环境、经济、社会三个维度阐述了其内涵，与