浙江省温州十校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题含解析

绝密★考试结束前2025学年第一学期温州十校联合体期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherinterviewatfirst?A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Confident.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’msonervousaboutthisjobinterviewtomorrow.DoyouthinkI’llbeokay?M:You’lldogreat.YouarethesmartestandmostcapablepersonIknow!W:Thanks,Iappreciateyourkindwords.I’msureI’llbeexcitedinnotime!2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Athome. C.Inahotel.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:I’vebeentoldyoumighthaveaspareroom.W:Yes,I’vegotasparesingle.M:Whatareyourterms?W:£37forbedandbreakfast.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanneedthecar?A.Todeliveritemsforaparty. B.Togotowork. C.Totakehisuncletothehospital.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:MumsdIcouldborrowthecarforafewhours.Isthatokay?IneedtopickupsomesuppliesforAuntieJane’sparty.W:Sure,butIneeditforworklaterandtotakeUncleLeotothehospital.Doyouneeditforlong?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whywillthewaterinthebuildingbeshutoff?A.Becauseofawatershortage. B.Becauseofpipereprs. C.Becauseofapowercut.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Tom,grabsomecontners!Thewaterinourbuildingisgoingtobeshutoffinanhourformaybe3days!M:What?Whathappened?W:It’sforreprs.Animportantpipebroke.Weneedtofillupeverycontnerwehavewithwater.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Reschedulethemeeting. B.Joinasportsclub. C.Seeadoctor.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:I’msorryJames,Ican’tmakethesportsclubmeetingtonight.M:That’sokay.Iseverythingalright?W:Yeah,Ijusthaveanappointmentattheclinicrightinthemiddleofthemeetingtime.M:Noproblem.Wecan’trescheduleitbutIhopetoseeyounextweek第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhatisWendybusywithrecently?A.Aworkproject. B.Planningherholiday. C.Preparingforaconcert.7.Whatticketdoesthewomandecidetobook?A.Amusicalplay. B.Acomedyshow. C.Arockconcert.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】M:Didyouseetheseholidaydeals,Wendy?W:Notreally,Eric,I’vehadaprojectatwork.I’vebeenmeaningtohavealookformysister’sbirthday.Ithoughtaboutgettingherandherhusbandsometicketstoalocaltheatershow.I’mnotsurewhat’sontobehonest.Istheresomecomedyoramusical?M:I’mnotsureaboutcomedybutIheardthattherockconcertsareamazing!W:Iloverockmusic.Itgetscheaperthemoreyoubuy.M:Agroupticket,wecanallgo!听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmnlytalkingabout?A.Rentingacoach. B.Bookingahotel. C.Reschedulingaconference.9.Whyisthemanworried?A.Theymightgooverbudget.B.Thehotelroomsarenotbigenough.C.Theyhavetogetupearlyeveryday.【答案】8.B9.A【解析】【原文】M:Carol,Itriedtobooktheroomsforthewholeteamfortheconference,butallthehotelsintownarefull.W:Well,Iknowabiggerhotelabout20milesoutsidethecity.Letmecheckonlinefirst.I’msurethey’llhaveenoughroomsavlablefortheteam.M:Hmm.20miles?We’llhavetorentacoacheachdaysowemayendupgoingoverourtravelbudget.W:Actually,Ithinkwe’llbefine.Hotelslocatedoutsidethecitytendtobelessexpensive.Themoneywe’llbesavingonroomscanbeusedtorentacoach.Butwehavetogetupearliereveryday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohn?A.Hehaschangedalot. B.Helookslikehisfather. C.Heislookingforaplacetolive.11.WhatdoesJohnworkfor?A.Anoverseasfirm. B.Hisfamilybusiness. C.Anexportingcompany.12.WhatisJohn’sopiniononhislifenow?A.Enjoyable. B.Difficult. C.Exciting.【答案】10.B11.B12.A【解析】原文】M:Isthisyourson?Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.W:Yes,thatphotowastakenafewmonthsago.M:Johnhasn’tchangedabit.He’sthesameinappearanceashisfather,isn’the?W:Yes,heis.M:What’shedoingatthepresenttime?W:He’sdonethesameashisfatherdidandworksinthefamilyimportingbusinessHe’slivingoverseasatthemoment.M:Ohreally?Howdoeshelikeit?W:Itwasdifficultforhimatfirstbecausehehadtostartfromthebeginningwithouthelp,youknow,findingsomewheretoliveandmakingnewfriends.He’ssettleddownnowthoughandhelovesit.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatisthewomandoingrecently?A.Preparingaschooleventfornewstudents.B.Organizingabookdonationcollection.C.Helpingtheschoolrepritsoldlibrary.14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoholdtheactivity?A.Tohelplocalbookstoressellbooks.B.Toexpandtheschool’slibrary.C.Tocollectbooksforherownstudy.15.Whatdoesthewomanfirstaskthemantodo?A.Setuptablesforthebakesale.B.Cleantheschool’sgym.C.Contactothersforbookdonations.16.Wherewillthebakesaletakeplace?A.Intheschool’sgym. B.Nearthecommunityentrance. C.Atthelocallibrary.【答案】13.B14.B15.C16.A【解析】【原文】W:Hey,I’morganizingabookdrive.I’mcollectingdonationsfromalloverthecity.M:What’sitfor?W:Theschoolhasalimitedbudgetforbooks,soIwanttohelpthemexpandtheirlibrary.IrememberhowlimitedourselectionwaswhenIwasthere.Iwanttogivethenewstudentsmoreopportunitieslearningandexploringnewsubjects.Thedrivewilldonateallthebookstotheschool.M:That’sgreat.CanIhelp?W:Thatwouldbegreat.Canyouhelpmecontactlocalbookstores,libraries,andindividualstoaskfordonations?M:Absolutely!W:Thanks.I’vemadealistofplaces.We’realsodoingabakesaleonthedaytoo.M:Icanhelpwiththat.Icansetupthetablesandprices.Wherearewedoingit?W:Theschool’sgym.It’sbigenoughtoholdthebooksandtables,andit’seasyforthecommunitytoaccess.Wecanputthebookdrop-offstationneartheentranceandhavethebakesaleareatowardsthebackofthegym.M:Great.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthemissionofthemuseum?A.Attractmorevisitors. B.Introducesomeartworks. C.Increasepeople’sappreciationofart.18.Whatprogramisavlableforchildren?A.Classesexploringart. B.Guestlectures. C.Workshops.19.Howcanvisitorslearnaboutartmovementsandtrends?A.Fromthestaff. B.Fromthelibrary. C.Fromtheclasses.20.Whencanvisitorsenterthemuseumforfree?A.EveryTuesdayafternoon. B.Fridaymornings. C.Wednesdaydaytimes.【答案】17.C18.C19.B20.C【解析】【原文】W:WelcometotheMuseumofModernArt.Ourmuseumhousesoneofthemostimpressivecollectionsofmodernandcontemporaryartintheworld.Ourmissionistoinspirecreativityandpromoteunderstandingandenjoymentoftheartofourtimes.Ourcollectionincludespntings,sculptures,photography,andvideoexhibitsfromaroundtheworld.WehaveclassicworksbyfamousartistssuchasPabloPicasso,FridaKahlo,andAndyWarhol,aswellasemergingartistswhoarepartofthelatestartmovements.Weofferavarietyofprogramsandevents.Ourfamilyprogramsaredesignedtoengagechildreninmeaningfulartexperiencesincludingtours,talks,andworkshops.Ouradultprogramsincludeclassesthatexploreartanditsimpactonsociety;additionally,guestlecturesanddiscussionswhenavlable.Theseprogramsareledbyourknowledgeablestaffandprovideinsightsintothecreativeprocessandtechniquesbehindtheworksofart.Wealsohavealibrarywithbooks,journals,andotherresourcesonmodernandcontemporaryart,avlabletothepublicforresearchandstudy.Visitorscanusethelibrarytolearnabouttheartistsandtheirworksortodeepentheirunderstandingofartmovementsandtrends.OurmuseumisopeneverydayexceptTuesdays,andweofferfreeadmissiontoallvisitorsonWednesdaydaytimesandFridaysfrom5p.m.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ADiscovertheWondersofYosemiteNationalParkAreyoureadytostartanadventuretooneoftheworld’smostfamousnaturalwonders?LooknofurtherthanYosemiteNationalPark,atreasureofbreathtakingscenes,amazingwaterfalls,andancientgiantsequoias(巨杉).Whereisit?YosemiteNationalParkliesintheSierraNevadamountnsofCalifornia,about200mileseastofSanFrancisco.Theparkisaccessiblethroughseveralroutes,includingStateRoute41andStateRoute140.Whiletheroadsarewell-mntned,theycanbewinding(蜿蜒的),sotakeyourtimeandenjoythescenicdrive.Whentocome?OperatedbytheNationalParkService,Yosemiteisopenyear-round,withuniqueseasonalexperiences—wildflowersinspring,hikingandwateractivitiesinsummer,vibrantvalleysinfall,andsnowylandscapesinwinter.Toavoidcrowds,considervisitingduringweekdaysoroff-peakseasons.ReservationsIt’shighlysuggestedtobookinadvance,especiallyforpopularplaceslikeYosemiteValleyandMariposaGrove.YoucanmakereservationsonlineontheofficialYosemiteNationalParkwebsiteorbyphone.ParkingInformationandEntryFeeDuringpeakseason,parkingcanbelimited,soarriveearlyorconsiderusingthepark’sbusservice.Theentryfeeforadultsaged17andolderis$35perperson,withdiscountsforseniorsandfreeentryforchildrenunder16.YosemiteNationalParkisamust-visitdestinationfornaturelovers,offeringadiverserangeofactivitiesandexperiences.Planyourtripwisely,andyou’llberewardedwithmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.21.HowcanvisitorsaccessYosemiteNationalPark?A.Bywater B.Bytrn C.Byr D.Bycar22.Howmuchshouldafamilyoffive(oneaged10,two17andtwo46)payforentry?A.$175 B.$140 C.$70 D.$8723.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure B.Anewsreport C.Anofficialparknotice D.Atextbook【答案】21.D22.B23.A【解析】【导语】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了约塞米蒂国家公园的相关游览信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据Whereisit?下“Whiletheroadsarewell-mntned,theycanbewinding,sotakeyourtimeandenjoythescenicdrive.(虽然这些道路维护得很好，但可能会有些蜿蜒曲折，所以请慢慢来，好好欣赏沿途风景优美的驾车之旅)”可知，游客可以开车进入约塞米蒂国家公园。故选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据ParkingInformationandEntryFee下“Theentryfeeforadultsaged17andolderis$35perperson,withdiscountsforseniorsandfreeentryforchildrenunder16.(17岁及以上成年人的入场费为每人35美元，老年人可享受折扣，16岁以下儿童免费入场)”可知，10岁孩子免费，17岁孩子及46岁成人一共四位，一共需要支付35*4=140美元。故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Areyoureadytostartanadventuretooneoftheworld’smostfamousnaturalwonders?LooknofurtherthanYosemiteNationalPark,atreasureofbreathtakingscenes,amazingwaterfalls,andancientgiantsequoias.(你准备好开启一段探索世界最著名自然奇观的冒险之旅了吗？那就来约塞米蒂国家公园吧，这里有着令人惊叹的美景、壮观的瀑布以及古老的巨型红杉树)”可知，本文为约塞米蒂国家公园的相关游览信息，出自一本旅游手册。故选A。BPeoplearoundtheworldarehonoringlegendarychimpanzee(黑猩猩)expertDrJaneGoodall,whodiedonOctober1,2025,attheageof91.Untilherfinaldays,shewastouringinCalifornia,inspiringaudienceswithherpassionforwildlifeprotection.BornonApril3,1934,inLondon,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlandsasachild.Herdreamcametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaandmetDr.LouisLeakey,ascientiststudyinghumanorigins.Impressedbyherpassion,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania—achallengesheeagerlyaccepted.At26,withonlyanotebook,binoculars,andadesiretoexplore,GoodalldevotedherselfinGombe’schimpanzeehabitat.Sheactedasa“neighbor”ratherthanadistantobserver,startingherlandmarkwildchimpanzeestudy.Overthenextsixdecades,herresearchledtoeye-openingdiscoveries:chimpanzeesarefarmoreintelligentthanoncethought,astheycanusetoolsandhuntformeat,andtheyformfriendshipsandshowsorrowforlostcompanions.In1977,sheestablishedtheJaneGoodallInstitute(JGI).Thisglobalorganizationhasthreekeyrolestoprotectwildlifeandsupportcommunities.First,itcontinuesthelong-runningfieldresearchatGombe.Theresearchgathersscientificdata,andthisdatadirectlyguideschimpanzeeprotectionwork.JGIalsoworkscloselywithlocalcommunitiesworldwide.Itusesthecollectivepowerofindividualactionstosparkhopeanddrivesustnablechangefortheenvironment.Inaddition,itofferssupporttoyouthprojectsinnearly75countries.Theseyoungpeoplenowhavethechancetolearnconservationknowledgeandskillstobecomeresponsibleconservationleadersrightintheirownlocalareas.Dr.Goodall’slifeandworknotonlymadeapermanentmarkonourunderstandingofchimpanzeesandotherspecies,butalsoofhumankindandtheenvironment.24.WhywasJaneGoodallinvitedbyDr.Leakeytostudychimpanzees?A.Heracademicbackgroundinbiology. B.HerstronginterestinAfricanwildlife.C.Herfamily’ssupportforherdream. D.Herpreviousexperiencewithchimpanzees.25.WhatdidGoodall’sresearchrevealaboutchimpanzees?A.Theyusetoolstohuntformeat. B.Theylivewithfamiliesandfriends.C.Theyareasintelligentashumans. D.Theyfeelsadwhentheyloseafriend.26.Howisthefourthparagraphdeveloped?A.Byprovidingexamples. B.Bymakinglists.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Bygivingadefinition.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJaneGoodall?A.Curiousanddetermined. B.Strictandambitious.C.Cautiousandadventurous. D.Independentandhumorous.【答案】24.B25.D26.B27.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了JaneGoodall的生平及对黑猩猩保护事业的贡献。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“BornonApril3,1934inLondon,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlandsasachild.Herdreamcametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaandmetDr.LouisLeakey,ascientiststudyinghumanorigins.Impressedbyherpassion,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania—achallengesheeagerlyaccepted.(Goodall于1934年4月3日出生在伦敦，她从小就梦想着探索非洲的荒野。1957年，她的梦想实现了，当时她去肯尼亚拜访一位朋友，遇到了研究人类起源的科学家LouisLeakey博士。Leakey被她的热情所打动，邀请她到坦桑尼亚的贡贝河保护区研究黑猩猩——她欣然接受了这一挑战)”可知，LouisLeakey博士邀请Goodall研究黑猩猩是因为她对非洲野生动物有着浓厚的兴趣。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Overthenextsixdecades,herresearchledtoeye-openingdiscoveries:chimpanzeesarefarmoreintelligentthanoncethought,astheycanusetoolsandhuntformeat,andtheyformfriendshipsandshowsorrowforlostcompanions.(在接下来的六十年里，她的研究带来了令人大开眼界的发现：黑猩猩比人们曾经认为的要聪明得多，它们会使用工具和捕猎肉类，它们还会建立友谊，并为失去同伴而悲伤)”可知，Goodall的研究揭示了黑猩猩会为失去朋友而悲伤。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Thisglobalorganizationhasthreekeyrolestoprotectwildlifeandsupportcommunities.First,itcontinuesthelong-runningfieldresearchatGombe.Theresearchgathersscientificdata,andthisdatadirectlyguideschimpanzeeprotectionwork.JGIalsoworkscloselywithlocalcommunitiesworldwide.Itusesthecollectivepowerofindividualactionstosparkhopeanddrivesustnablechangefortheenvironment.Inaddition,itofferssupporttoyouthprojectsinnearly75countries.Theseyoungpeoplenowhavethechancetolearnconservationknowledgeandskillstobecomeresponsibleconservationleadersrightintheirownlocalareas.(这个全球组织在保护野生动物和支持社区方面有三个关键作用。首先，它继续在贡贝进行长期的实地研究。这项研究收集科学数据，这些数据直接指导黑猩猩保护工作。JGI还与世界各地的当地社区密切合作。它利用个人行动的集体力量激发希望，推动环境的可持续变革。此外，它还为近75个国家的青年项目提供支持。这些年轻人现在有机会学习保护知识和技能，成为自己当地地区负责任的保护领导者)”可知，第四段通过列举该组织在保护野生动物和支持社区方面的三个关键作用来展开论述，所以本段是通过列举的方式来展开的。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中“BornonApril3,1934inLondon,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlandsasachild.Herdreamcametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaandmetDr.LouisLeakey,ascientiststudyinghumanorigins.Impressedbyherpassion,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania—achallengesheeagerlyaccepted.(Goodall于1934年4月3日出生在伦敦，她从小就梦想着探索非洲的荒野。1957年，她的梦想实现了，当时她去肯尼亚拜访一位朋友，遇到了研究人类起源的科学家路LouisLeakey博士。Leakey被她的热情所打动，邀请她到坦桑尼亚的贡贝河保护区研究黑猩猩——她欣然接受了这一挑战)”以及第三段中“At26,withonlyanotebook,binoculars,andadesiretoexplore,GoodalldevotedherselfinGombe’schimpanzeehabitat.(26岁时，Goodall只有一本笔记本、一副望远镜和探索的欲望，她全身心地投入到贡贝的黑猩猩栖息地研究中)”可知，Goodall从小就梦想着探索非洲的荒野，当有机会研究黑猩猩时，她欣然接受了这一挑战，并且全身心地投入其中，由此可推知，她是一个充满好奇心且意志坚定的人。故选A。CIfyou’restrugglingtocomeupwithsomethingyou’regratefulforthisyear,here’ssomethingthatcanbecelebrated:Artificialintelligenceischangingmedicinegreatly.isstillinitsinfancy(初期),yetitisalreadyshowingpromisetotransformhowphysiciansdotheirjobs.Take,forexample,cancerscreenings.AreviewofstudiesfoundcouldcutinhalfthemissrateforpotentialcancerandreducetheworkloadofX-raydoctorsby68percent.Thebenefithereistwo-part:Thetechnologycanhelpidentifycanceratearlierstages.Itisalsobetteratdeterminingwhichtumors(肿瘤)areharmless,limitingthenumberofunnecessaryandexpensiveteststhatpatientsmustgothrough(nottomentiontheanxietythatcomeswiththeprocedures).Andthat’sjustthestart.In2022,itisreportedthatabout6percentofthemorethan130millionpeoplewhogotoemergencyroomseveryyeararemisdiagnosed(误诊).hasthepotentialtosignificantlyreducethosetragedies.ArecentstudyoutofBostoncomparingtheperformanceofchatbot-assistedphysiciansindiagnosingpatientstojustchatbotsthemselvesfoundthatthebotsperformedmuchbetter.canalsospeedupcareinemergencysettings.Hospitalsthatusedtodetectstrokes(中风)fromapatient’sbrnscanswereabletoreducealmost40minutesbeforeasurgeoncouldtakeaction.That’sprecioustimecriticalforsavinglives.However,theuseofinhealthcareisnottogetridofhumansinmedicine;itistoprovidemedicalstaffwithbettertoolstodpatients.Anditcouldfreeupphysicians’timedevotedtodullroutinetasks.Puttingthistechnologyintomedicinewillsurelyrunintoproblems.Manypeoplearelikelytobedoubtfulaboutit,andsomemightfearitwillmakevisitstothedoctorevenlesspersonalthantheyalreadyare.Thedevelopmentofhasarousedgreatalarminrecentyears.It’sreallyawesomepowerdeservescaution,butnotfear.Wecantakecomfortinthefactthat,whenitcomestomedicine,hasproventobebeneficial—andislikelytoremnso.28.Whatcandoincancerscreenings?A.Increasethecurerateofharmfulcancer. B.Freepatientsfrompotentialcancer.C.Boosttheprospectsofsuccessfultreatment D.Identifythesourcesofpatients’tumors.29.Whyisappliedinthemedicalfield?A.Toreducehumanphysicians’burdenandcosts.B.Toultimatelyreplacetherolesofmedicalstaff.C.Toshowthevalueofadvancedtechnologyinhospitals.D.Toprovidephysicianswithbettertoolstoassistpatients.30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofinmedicine?A.Critical. B.Doubtful. C.Favorable. D.Unclear.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.inMedicine:AForceforGood B.inMedicine:GoodNewsforDoctorsC.:TheFutureofPersonalizedMedicine D.:TheEndofUnfortunateMisdiagnoses【答案】28.C29.D30.C31.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能在医学领域的广泛应用及其给医学带来的巨大变革，展现了人工智能在医学方面的积极作用。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“AreviewofstudiesfoundcouldcutinhalfthemissrateforpotentialcancerandreducetheworkloadofX-raydoctorsby68percent.Thebenefithereistwo-part:Thetechnologycanhelpidentifycanceratearlierstages.Itisalsobetteratdeterminingwhichtumors(肿瘤)areharmless,limitingthenumberofunnecessaryandexpensiveteststhatpatientsmustgothrough(nottomentiontheanxietythatcomeswiththeprocedures).(一项研究综述发现，人工智能可以将潜在癌症的漏诊率降低一半，并将放射科医生的工作量减少68%。这里的好处有两部分：这项技术可以帮助在早期发现癌症。它也更善于确定哪些肿瘤是无害的，从而限制了患者必须经历的不必要和昂贵的检查数量（更不用说检查过程带来的焦虑了）)”可知，人工智能在癌症筛查中可以更早发现癌症，确定哪些肿瘤无害，减少不必要的检查，这些都有助于提高成功治疗的前景。故选C项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,theuseofinhealthcareisnottogetridofhumansinmedicine;itistoprovidemedicalstaffwithbettertoolstodpatients.(然而，人工智能在医疗保健领域的应用并不是为了取代医学中的人类；而是为医务人员提供更好的工具来帮助患者)”可知，人工智能应用于医学领域是为了给医生提供更好的工具来帮助病人。故选D项。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Thedevelopmentofhasarousedgreatalarminrecentyears.It’sreallyawesomepowerdeservescaution,butnotfear.Wecantakecomfortinthefactthat,whenitcomestomedicine,hasproventobebeneficial—andislikelytoremnso.(近年来，人工智能的发展引起了人们的极大警觉。它真正强大的力量值得警惕，但不必恐惧。我们可以欣慰的是，在医学方面，人工智能已经被证明是有益的，而且很可能会继续如此。)”可知，作者认为人工智能在医学方面已经被证明是有益的，而且很可能会继续如此，由此可推知，作者对人工智能在医学中的应用持支持态度。故选C项。【31题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“Ifyou’restrugglingtocomeupwithsomethingyou’regratefulforthisyear,here’ssomethingthatcanbecelebrated:Artificialintelligenceischangingmedicinegreatly.(如果你正在努力想出今年要感恩的事情，这里有一件事值得庆祝：人工智能正在极大地改变医学)”和最后一段中“Wecantakecomfortinthefactthat,whenitcomestomedicine,hasproventobebeneficial—andislikelytoremnso.(我们可以欣慰的是，在医学方面，人工智能已经被证明是有益的，而且很可能会继续如此)”可知，文章主要介绍了人工智能在医学领域的广泛应用及其给医学带来的巨大变革，展现了人工智能在医学方面的积极作用，A项“人工智能在医学领域：一股向善的力量”符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选A项。DGenerationZ(GenZ),peoplebornbetweenthemid-1990sandearly2010s,doesn’tcompletelyrejectthewaymoderneconomieswork.Instead,theydemandthatthissystembemoreresponsible—especiallywhenitcomestothe“wealthcontract(契约)”betweenindividualsandcompanies.Thisdesireforresponsibilityhasaclearreason:abiggapbetweenwhatGenZwastoldlifewouldlooklike,andwhatthey’reactuallygoingthrough.SaadAmer,founderofanenvironmentalconsultingfirm,pointsoutthatyoungpeopleweretaughta“generationalfable”:spendyearsandsavingsonhighereducation,secureastablecareerandeventuallyownahouse—aroutineonceseenasareliablepathtofinancialsecurity.Yet2024housingmarketdatatellsadifferentstory:theaverageageoffirst-timeU.S.homebuyersreached38(thehighestonrecord),and52%ofGenZrentersarestrugglingwithhighrent—spendingover30%oftheirmonthlyincomeonrent,alevelconsidered“financiallystressful”inhousingresearch.Thisdifferencebetweenexpectationandreal-lifeexperiencehasreshapedwhatGenZwantsfromwork.Theydon’tjustwant“goodpay”—theyareeagerforfrwealthsharing;salarieslinkedtoclear,publicperformancerules,promotionsdecidedbymeasurableworkresults,andjobsecuritythatdoesn’tdisappearwhenacompany’sprofitsdrop.Theyfirmlyreject“performativebenefits”likefreesnacksoryogaclasses,seeingtheseextrasastricksthattaketheirfocusawayfromlowsalariesandunclearcareergrowthpaths.CharleneLi,anexpertwhostudiesworkplacetrends,notes:“GenZdoesn’thatehardwork—theyhateworkinghardforasystemthathideshowwealthismadeandwhocanbenefitfromit.”Forcompanies,iftheyignorethesedemands,they’llkeeplosingyoungworkers.GenZseestheirjobsaspartofwhotheyare.Theywon’ttakejobsthatmakethemchoosebetween“earnaliving”and“stickingtowhattheybelieveisright.”Inotherwords,theydon’tjustask,“HowmuchwillIgetpd?”Theywanttoknow,“Willthisjobgivemelong-termsecurity?Anddoesthecompanytreatitsworkersfrly,evenwhenit’smakingmoney?”32.Whatdoesthe“generationalfable”assume?A.Rentburdenisashort-termproblem B.HighereducationensureseconomicsecurityC.Companiespromiselong-termfinancialsafety D.GenZvalueshighereducationtosecureajob33.Whyarethedatamentionedinparagraph3?A.ToproveGenZstrugglestoownahouseB.TosuggesttheU.S.needsstricterrentcontrol.C.TodemonstratethegenerationalfableflsinrealityD.ToshowGenZ’shousingcostsarehigh34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“performative”inParagraph4probablymean?A.No-value B.High-cost C.Just-for-show D.Work-related35.WhatdoesGenZdemandfromcompanies?A.Highpayandcareerchoices B.EarningalivingandeasytasksC.Companyprofitsandworkerrights D.Workplacefrnessandjobsecurity【答案】32.B33.C34.C35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍Z世代对现代经济体系中个人与企业财富契约的诉求，以及期望与现实差距对其工作需求的影响。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“SaadAmer,founderofanenvironmentalconsultingfirm,pointsoutthatyoungpeopleweretaughta“generationalfable”:spendyearsandsavingsonhighereducation,secureastablecareerandeventuallyownahouse—aroutineonceseenasareliablepathtofinancialsecurity.(环境咨询公司创始人萨德・阿迈尔指出，年轻人被灌输了一个“代际寓言”：耗费数年时间和积蓄接受高等教育，找到一份稳定的工作，最终拥有一套房子——这一流程曾被视为实现经济保障的可靠路径。)”可知，“代际寓言”假定高等教育能确保经济保障。故选B项。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段提到的“代际寓言”认为高等教育、稳定职业能带来经济保障并最终拥有住房，以及第三段中的“Yet2024housingmarketdatatellsadifferentstory:theaverageageoffirst-timeU.S.homebuyersreached38(thehighestonrecord),and52%ofGenZrentersarestrugglingwithhighrent—spendingover30%oftheirmonthlyincomeonrent,alevelconsidered“financiallystressful”inhousingresearch.(然而，2024年住房市场数据却讲述了一个不同的故事：美国首次购房者的平均年龄达到38岁（创历史新高），52%的Z世代租房者正承受着高房租的压力——将月收入的30%以上用于租房，这一水平在住房研究中被视为“经济压力大”。)”可知，第三段数据是为了证明“代际寓言”在现实中不成立。故选C项。【34题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Theyfirmlyreject“performativebenefits”likefreesnacksoryogaclasses,seeingtheseextrasastricksthattaketheirfocusawayfromlowsalariesandunclearcareergrowthpaths.(他们坚决拒绝免费零食或瑜伽课程等“performative福利”，认为这些额外待遇是转移他们对低工资和不明晰职业发展路径关注的把戏。)”可知，这些福利被看作是“把戏”，目的是分散对核心问题的注意力，因此“performative”意为“表面功夫的、仅供展示的”。故选C项。【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“theyareeagerforfrwealthsharing;salarieslinkedtoclear,publicperformancerules,promotionsdecidedbymeasurableworkresults,andjobsecuritythatdoesn’tdisappearwhenacompany’sprofitsdrop.(他们渴望公平的财富分配；工资与清晰、公开的绩效规则挂钩，晋升由可衡量的工作成果决定，以及在公司利润下降时不会消失的工作保障。)”可知，Z世代希望企业提供职场公平和工作保障。故选D项。第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ispersonalplayspeedjustamatterofpreference?ArecentadvertisementforAudible,anaudiobook(有声书)platform,labeledGlenPowell,wholistensat1xspeed,as“normal”whiledescribingBowenYang,whoprefers2xspeed,“strange”.____36____ATikTokusersd,“Ilistenedtothisjudgmental(妄下断言)adat2xspeed.”Somepeoplefelt“shamed”andsdtheywouldstopusingtheplatform.____37____AsurveybyTheEconomistprovesthisdifference:31%ofAmericansaged18-29listentoaudiofasterthan1x.Only8%ofthoseaged45andoverdoso.Thistrendcanbeseeninplatformfeatures,fromnewspaperstoYouTube,whichevenaddeda4xoptionrecently.Themnreasonisusuallythewishforgreatereffectiveness.____38____Ifyouhadaten-hourjourney,youcouldlistento“Persuasion”ineighthoursand13minutesat1xspeed.But,ifyouclicked1.5x,you’dhearallaboutitinfiveandahalfhours,leavingsp