2026年山东省潍坊市高二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案_第1页
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2026年山东省潍坊市高二英语上册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inapostoffice

C.Inahotel

D.InasupermarketWhatisthemandoing?

A.Repairinghisbike

B.Lookingforanewjob

C.Planningatrip

D.PreparingforatestWhydoesthewomanapologize?

A.Sheforgotthemeeting.

B.Shearrivedlate.

C.Shedidn’tunderstandthequestion.

D.Shedidn’tbringhernotes.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisnotinterestedinthebook.

B.Hehasreadthebookbefore.

C.Heisnotsureaboutthebook.

D.Hedoesn’tlikethecover.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Pickupthewoman.

B.Visitthewoman’sfriend.

C.Gotothelibrary.

D.Meetthewoman’smother.第二节(15分)

听4段长对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Gotothemovies.

B.Attendaparty.

C.Visittheman.

D.Meetafriend.Whenwillthemanarrive?

A.At7:00.

B.At7:30.

C.At8:00.

D.At8:30.Whyisn’tthewomangoingtothemeeting?

A.Sheissick.

B.Shehasajobinterview.

C.Sheneedstostudy.

D.Shewillbelate.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tocallthemanager.

B.Totakeabreak.

C.Toworkanotherhour.

D.Tofinishthereportearly.Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Heagreeswithit.

B.Heisnotsure.

C.Heprefersadifferentone.

D.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewrestaurant.

B.Afamilytrip.

C.Aschoolevent.

D.Abookclubmeeting.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherkeys.

B.Shemissedherbus.

C.Shewascriticized.

D.Sheforgotherhomework.Whatistheman’sadviceforthewoman?

A.Totakeawalk.

B.Tocallherparents.

C.Tobuyanewbag.

D.Tomeetafriend.Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Anurse.

D.Astudent.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’splan?

A.Heisworried.

B.Heisexcited.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Heisencouraging.第三节(10分)

听1段独白,填写相关信息。

独白读三遍。Theprogramwillbeginat__________.

Thevenueis__________.

Thespeakerwillgivea__________.

Therewillbea__________.

Themeetingisfor__________.第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Alettertotheeditorisawayforpeopletoexpresstheiropinionsonsocialissues.Itisusuallywrittenbyanindividualoragroupofpeopletoanewspaperormagazine.Thewritersusuallyprovidesomefactstosupporttheirviews.Thetoneofthelettershouldbepoliteandconvincing.Whatisthemainpurposeofalettertotheeditor?

A.Topromoteaproduct

B.Toexpressopinionsonsocialissues

C.Tosharepersonalexperiences

D.ToannounceaneventWhocanwritealettertotheeditor?

A.Onlyjournalists.

B.Onlyfamouspeople.

C.Onlygovernmentofficials.

D.Anyindividualorgroup.Whatshouldbeincludedinalettertotheeditor?

A.Personalstoriesandemotions

B.Somesupportingfacts

C.Questionableaccusations

D.AlloftheaboveWhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthetoneoftheletter?

A.Itshouldberude.

B.Itshouldbeimpolite.

C.Itshouldbepoliteandconvincing.

D.Itshouldbeveryformal.Whyisalettertotheeditorimportant?

A.Becauseitiseasytowrite.

B.Becauseitisaformofcommunication.

C.Becauseitallowspeopletovoicetheirconcerns.

D.Becauseitiswidelyread.B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

WhenIwasyoung,Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingascientist.However,Ididn’tknowhowtomakeithappen.Oneday,Imetateacherwhoinspiredmetostudyhard.Shetoldme,“Dreamsarenotenough.Youneedtotakeactiontomakethemreal.”Istartedtoworkhardandfinallygotintoatopuniversity.NowIamproudofmyselfbecauseIachievedwhatIwanted.Whatwasthewriter’sdreamwhenhewasyoung?

A.Tobeadoctor.

B.Tobeateacher.

C.Tobeascientist.

D.Tobeawriter.Whohelpedthewriterachievehisdream?

A.Hisparents.

B.Hisfriends.

C.Ateacher.

D.Ascientist.Whatdidtheteachertellthewriter?

A.Toavoidhardwork.

B.Totakeactiontomakedreamsreal.

C.Tostopdreaming.

D.Toignorealladvice.Whatisthewriternow?

A.Astudent.

B.Ascientist.

C.Ateacher.

D.Awriter.Whyisthewriterproudofhimselfnow?

A.Heisrich.

B.Hegotintoatopuniversity.

C.Hehasafamily.

D.Hehasagoodjob.C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternethasmadecommunicationeasier.However,italsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthespreadoffalseinformation.Peoplecaneasilyshareunverifiednewsonline,whichcanleadtomisunderstandingsandevenharm.Anotherproblemisthatpeoplemaybecomeaddictedtosocialmedia.Thiscanreduceface-to-facecommunicationandincreasefeelingsofloneliness.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.AdvantagesoftheInternet.

B.DisadvantagesoftheInternet.

C.TheimportanceoftheInternet.

D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.WhatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytheInternet?

A.Itmakespeoplemoresociable.

B.Itspreadsfalseinformation.

C.Itreducestheneedforcommunication.

D.Alloftheabove.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutfalseinformation?

A.Itiseasytosharebuthardtoverify.

B.Itisnotaproblem.

C.Ithelpspeoplelearnmore.

D.Itisonlyfoundinsomecountries.WhatistheeffectofInternetaddiction?

A.Peoplebecomemoreindependent.

B.Peoplebecomemorelonely.

C.Peoplearemoreconfident.

D.Peoplearemorecreative.WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet’srole?

A.Itiscompletelynegative.

B.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.Itisonlyusefulforsomepeople.

D.Itisnotusefulatall.D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplebelievethatonlineeducationisthefutureoflearning.Others,however,arguethattraditionalclassroomsarestillthebestwaytolearn.Onlineeducationoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Italsoprovidesaccesstoawiderangeofresources.However,itlacksthepersonalinteractionthatisessentialforeffectivelearning.Studentsneedencouragementandguidancefromteachers.Withoutthat,theymaylosemotivation.Traditionalclassroomsprovideastructuredenvironmentanddirectcommunicationbetweenstudentsandteachers.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenthetwo.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Theadvantagesoftraditionalclassrooms.

B.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineeducation.

C.Theimportanceofonlineeducation.

D.Theimportanceoftraditionaleducation.Whatistheauthor’sopinionononlineeducation?

A.Hestronglysupportsit.

B.Heisneutral.

C.Hebelievesitisthefuture.

D.Hethinksitisnotaseffectiveastraditionallearning.Whatisonedisadvantageofonlineeducation?

A.Itisexpensive.

B.Itlackspersonalinteraction.

C.Itisnotflexible.

D.Itisnotavailabletoallstudents.Whydosomepeoplethinktraditionalclassroomsarebetter?

A.Becausetheyaremoreexpensive.

B.Becausetheyoffermoreresources.

C.Becausetheyprovideastructuredenvironment.

D.Becausetheyaremorecomfortable.Whatconclusiondoesthepassagedraw?

A.Onlineeducationwillreplacetraditionaleducation.

B.Traditionalclassroomsarebetterthanonlineeducation.

C.Onlineeducationisbetterthantraditionaleducation.

D.Abalancebetweenbothisimportant.第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersacrosstheworldinstantly.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthebiggestissuesisthespreadoffalseinformation.①__________

Somepeoplemayalsobecomeaddictedtosocialmedia.Thiscanaffecttheirmentalhealth.②__________

ItisimportanttolearnhowtousetheInternetwisely.③__________

Weshouldnotloseourselvesinthevirtualworld.④__________

Inconclusion,theInternetprovidesmanybenefits,butitalsoneedstobeusedcarefully.⑤__________选项:

A.Ithasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.

B.Soweshouldbecarefulwhensharinginformation.

C.TheInternetisnottheonlywaytolearn.

D.Itisalsoimportanttomaintainface-to-facecommunication.

E.Thisisbecausetheycanfindmanyusefulresources.

F.Butitcanalsocauseproblemsifnotusedproperly.

G.Therefore,itisimportanttodevelopgoodhabits.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Themeetingwassupposedtobeheldonlinetoday.Butatthelastminute,thecompanydecidedtochangethe41.________toaface-to-facemeetingintheconferencehall.Manyemployeesweresurprised,butthey42.________agreedwiththedecision.Theyhadmissedthe43.________ofregularmeetingsandhopedthatthenewformatwould44.________bettercommunication.Eventhoughthetransportationwasdifficult,45.________everyonearrivedontime.Themeeting46.________alotofusefulideasfortheupcomingproject.47.________thediscussions,somepeople48.________stillfeeluncertainaboutthechanges.49.________themeetingwasasuccessandtheteamwasmoreexcitedaboutthenewdirection.选项:

41.A.place

B.time

C.plan

D.methodA.suddenly

B.supposedly

C.eventually

D.frequentlyA.possibility

B.lack

C.loss

D.absenceA.create

B.allow

C.produce

D.achieveA.although

B.because

C.so

D.butA.present

B.provides

C.presented

D.ispresentingA.During

B.After

C.Before

D.InA.were

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeenA.Intheend

B.Inthebeginning

C.Inthemiddle

D.IntheprocessA.Inconclusion

B.Inshort

C.Infact

D.Inotherwords第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatthelibrarywillbeclosedforrepairs51.__________nextweek.SoI52.__________(haveto)borrowbooksfromotherschools.It’simportantto53.__________(take)noteswhenreading,becauseit54.__________(help)yourememberkeypoints.55.__________(Although)theInternetprovidesmanyresources,itcan’treplacetheexperienceofreadingphysicalbooks.We56.__________(should)alsoconsidertheenvironmentalimpactofprinting.57.__________(If)youwanttoimproveyourstudyskills,you58.__________(should)tryactivereading.It’s59.__________(necessary)todevelopahabitofreadingregularly.60.__________(With)timeandeffort,you61.__________(can)becomeabetterreader.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正下列短文中的错误(每空一处)。题目内容:

Thegovernmenthasorganizeanewprogramtohelpstudentswithpoorgradesimprovetheirperformance.62.__________

Theprogramwillhireateachertogivenspeciallessonstothesestudents.63.__________

Theselessonsaredesignedtohelpstudentstoraisingtheirgrades.64.__________

Studentswhoparticipateintheprogramwillbeabletofocusontheirweakareas.65.__________

Theteacherwillalsoprovideadvicetothemhowtostudymoreeffectively.66.__________

Ithinkthisprogramisveryuseful,anditcanmakeabigdifference67.__________

forthestudentswhoarestrugglingwiththeirstudies.68.__________

However,somepeopleareworriedaboutthecostoftheprogram.69.__________

Theythinkthegovernment70.__________

shouldspendthemoneyonmoreimportantthings.71.__________

ButIbelievethatbyhelpingstudentssucceed,72.__________

thegovernmentisactuallysupportinginthelong-termeconomicgrowth.73.__________

74.__________

75.__________第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopular.However,somepeoplestillprefertobuythingsinrealstores.Writeapassagetodiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbothwaysofshopping,andgiveyouropiniononwhichoneisbetter.答案及解析第一部分:听力

答案:

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.A

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.6:00pm

17.CityHall

18.speech

19.coffeebreak

20.newstudents解析:

1.对话中提到“postoffice”,因此答案是B。

2.问题询问“themandoing”,根据对话,他正在计划旅行,答案是C。

3.女人道歉是因为忘记带笔记,答案是D。

4.男士表示他对这本书没兴趣,答案是B。

5.男士建议和朋友见面,答案是D。

6.对话中提到“party”,答案是B。

7.男士将在8:30到达,答案是D。

8.女人因为被批评而道歉,答案是C。

9.男士建议她和朋友见面,答案是B。

10.男士认为计划不可行,答案是A。

11.对话主题是学校的活动,答案是B。

12.女人迟到,答案是B。

13.男士建议她不要买新包,答案是D。

14.女人是学生,答案是C。

15.男士鼓励她,答案是B。

16.独白中提到时间是6:00pm。

17.地点是CityHall。

18.内容是speech。

19.有咖啡休息时间。

20.面向新学生。第二部分:阅读理解

答案:

21.B

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.C

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.B

35.B

36.B

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.A解析:

21.本文讨论的是信件作为表达社会问题的方式,所以答案是B。

22.任何人都可以写这封信,答案是D。

23.信中提到支持性事实,所以答案是B。

24.作者强调语气应该礼貌且有说服力,答案是C。

25.信件有助于表达观点,答案是B。

26.短文中提到“scientist”是梦想,所以选C。

27.作者提到一位老师,所以选C。

28.她告诉作者“takeaction”,所以选B。

29.作者现在是学生,所以选B。

30.作者为自己感到骄傲,因为到达了目标,所以选B。

31.本文讨论的是互联网的优点和缺点,所以选B。

32.互联网传播错误信息是问题之一,所以选B。

33.互联网可以很快传播信息,但容易误导,所以选B。

34.网络成瘾可能影响心理健康,所以选B。

35.作者认为两人方式都需要平衡,所以选B。

36.可知讨论的是两种方式的优缺点,选B。

37.作者不对这种方式持偏见,选D。

38.在线教育缺乏互动,选B。

39.作者认为在线教育不能完全取代,选C。

40.结论是两者要平衡,选A。第三部分:语言知识运用

答案:

41.organized

42.hadto

43.lack

44.help

45.Although

46.presented

47.During

48.were

49.how

50.necessary

51.should

52.by

53.raising解析:

41.下文说明是组织的,所以用过去式organized。

42.根据情态动词“should”,填“hadto”。

43.用“lack”表示缺乏某种感觉。

44.“help”是动词原形,主语是it(形式主语),所以不加s。

45.“Although”引导让步状语从句,表示尽管。

46.“present”是过去分词,表示会议呈现了想法。

47.“During”表示在讨论期间。

48.“were”表示复数主语。

49.“how”短语,用于引导状语从句。

50.“necessary”表示“必要的”,是形容词。

51.“should”表示建议,所以用“should”。

52.“by”介词,表示通过某种方式。

53.“raising”是动名词,作宾语。第四部分:写作

答案:

(短文改错答案)

62.organized

63.give

64.raising

65.focus

66.how

67.for

68.struggling

69.worried

70.spend

71.should

72.supporting

73.to

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