河北省保定市曲阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省保定市曲阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisKate.I'mtwelveyearsold.I'mtallandslim.Myeyesarebigandblue.Ihaveshortblondhair.IcomefromtheUS.ButIliveinChinanow.IlikeswimmingandI1．theSportsClub.Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.Butmyclassmatesdon'tplayvolleyball.2．theyplaybasketballandping-pong.Theylikeplayingbadminton(羽毛球),too.Theyareallvery3．tome.Ioftenplaywiththem.IloveChinesefood.Weoftenhavedinnerintherestaurant.Ihavemanyfriendshere.Theyalwayshelpme4．myChinese.AndI5．theChinesehistoryandculturefromthem.Ontheweekend,we6．haveapicnicinthepark.Theparkisnot7．.Sowegothereonfoot.Therearelotsofflowersinthepark.They8．sweet.Wetakea9．andtakemanyphotosoftheflowers.Weeatlotsoftastyfoodlikebread,cakesandsoon.Welike10．ourschoollifetogether.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.1．A．forget B．fall C．join D．pass2．A．Only B．Instead C．Even D．Just3．A．friendly B．bad C．sorry D．true4．A．of B．on C．in D．with5．A．learnabout B．lookat C．takeaway D．runthrough6．A．heavily B．usually C．finally D．really7．A．fun B．special C．far D．dangerous8．A．feel B．look C．hear D．smell9．A．camera B．video C．calendar D．snack10．A．winning B．laughing C．marking D．discussing二、第二节短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Hello,mynameisGraceSmith.I'm11．8-year-oldgirl.IliveintheUnitedStateswithmyfamily.It'safinedaytoday.Myfamily12．(be)intheparknow.Whatarewedoing?Look!Iamplayingping-pong13．myfather.It'sgreatfun!Mymotherisridingabike.Mygrandma14．(sit)onthesofaandsheisreadinganewspaper.Herhandbagisalsoonthesofa.Canyou15．(see)mygrandpa?Heismakingasandcastlewithmycousin,Steve.Heisn't16．(America).He17．(come)fromEngland.AndtodayisSteve's18．(nine)birthday.Whatabouttheother19．(child)?Mybrotherisrollerskating(滑旱冰),20．Ithinkit'sdifficultforhim.Mysisteriseating21．(strawberry),andourdogCharlieisnext22．her.Allof23．(we)arehavingagoodtimeinthepark.Ihope24．(go)tothezoowithmyfamilynextweekend.I25．(real)can'twait.三、AItisGrandma's85thbirthday.Peopleinthefamilytalkaboutpresentsforher."Igiveheraphoto,"saysBrian."Itakeitwithmynewcamera.Whatdoyouwanttogiveher?"heaskshis5-year-oldbrotherMike."Idon'tknow,"saysMike."Idon'thaveacamera,soIcan'ttakephotos."Mikegoesintothekitchen.Hismumisbusycooking."Mum,whatdoyouwanttogivetoGrandma?""Imakeherfavouritecake,"saysMike'smum."Ican'tmakecakes.Idon'tknowhow,"saysMike.HethengoesandsitsnexttoGrandmaonthechair."Everyonehasapresentforyou,butme.Ican'ttakeaphotoorcook.Idon'thaveanythingtogiveyou,"saysMikewithanunhappyface.Grandmaputsherarmaroundthelittleboy."Noonehastimetocomeandsitwithme.That'swhatyoucangiveme,"saysGrandma.Mikefeelshappyandsays"HappyBirthday"tohisgrandma.26．WhatdoesMike'smummakeforGrandma'sbirthday?A．Somebread. B．Somenoodles.C．Somedumplings. D．Acake.27．HowdoesMikefeelafterknowingothers'presentsforGrandma?A．Sorry. B．Happy. C．Scared. D．Sick.28．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ThebirthdaypresentsforGrandma B．ThesecretsofbeinghappyC．Birthdayfoodaroundtheworld D．ThewaytomakeGrandmahappy四、BHereisamapofAmy'sneighbourhood(社区).29．Amywantstobuysomevegetablesandfruit.Shehastowalkalong______first.A．NanshanRoad B．EastStreet C．BrownStreet D．GreenStreet30．Whereisthemuseum?A．It'sbehindthehospital.B．It'sbesidethepark.C．It'sinfrontoftheflowerstore.D．It'sbetweentheclothesstoreandthehospital.31．HowcanAmywalktothehospital?A．GodownBrownStreetandturnleft.GoalongNanshanRoad.Thehospitalisontheright.B．GoalongNanshanRoadandturnright.GoalongGreenStreet.Thehospitalisontheright.C．GoalongNanshanRoadandturnleft.GoalongBrownStreet.Thehospitalisontheleft.D．GodownBrownStreetandturnright.GoalongNanshanRoad.Thehospitalisontheleft.五、CDoyouloveChongqing?DoyouknowthenamesofChongqing?Somecitieshaveonename,butsomecitieshavemanynames.Chongqinghassomenicknames(昵称):MountainCity,theCityofBridges(桥),theCityofFogandtheCityofHotPot.TherearemanymountainsinChongqing,soithasthename,MountainCity.TherearemanyriversinChongqing,too.Peoplecan'tgofromoneside(边)ofarivertotheotherside.Sotheybuildmanybridgesovertherivers.ThebridgesinChongqingareverybeautiful,soitistheCityofBridges.Inwinter,itisalwaysfoggyinChongqing.Peoplearesurprisedbythefog.Theygiveitthename,theCityofFog.HowabouttheCityofHotPot?Chongqingisknownforitsfood.EverydayyoucanseemanypeopleeathotpotinChongqing.That'swhyitistheCityofHotPot.Now,youknowChongqing'snamesareveryinteresting.AndmanypeoplecometoChongqingtohaveagoodtime.32．Chongqinghas________nicknames.A．two B．three C．four D．five33．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisTRUE?A．Chongqinghasmanymountains,soitisMountainCity.B．ThebridgesinChongqingareverylong,soitistheCityofBridges.C．Inspring,itisalwaysfoggyinChongqingsoitistheCityofFog.D．Allthepeoplelikeeatinghotpot,soitistheCityofHotPot.34．Ifweputthispassageintothreeparts(部分),whichofthefollowingisthebest?A．①②/③④/⑤⑥ B．①②③/④⑤/⑥C．①/②③④⑤/⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥35．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．ThemountainsofChongqing. B．TheweatherofChongqingC．TheriversofChongqing. D．ThenamesofChongqing.六、DDoyougototheQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)?Theweathertherechanges(变化)alotinsummer.Youcanexperience"fourseasons"injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Let'stakealook."Spring"morningTheQinghai-TibetPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomesout,itgetswarm,likeinspring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk."Summer"noonAtnoon,it'ssunnyandhot.Youmayfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightisstrongandyouneedtowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong."Autumn"afternoonIntheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly.It'scool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes."Winter"nightLateatnight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt(厚被子).TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.36．What'stheweatherlikeintheearlymorningontheQinghai-TibetPlateau?A．It'swarm. B．It'scool. C．It'shot. D．It'scold.37．WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A．Itrainsforalongtime. B．Itrainsforashorttime.C．Therainisveryclean. D．Therainisverycold.38．Inwhichmonthdoestherainyseasonbegin?A．June. B．July. C．August. D．September.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．TheQinghai-TibetPlateauisnothigh.B．Thetemperaturegoesdownquicklyatnight.C．Youneedtowearapairofsunglassesatnoon.D．It'sagoodtimetotakeawalkintheafternoon.40．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ThetemperaturesinQinghai-TibetPlateauB．ThebadweatherinQinghai-TibetPlateauC．FourseasonsinQinghai-TibetPlateauD．"Fourseasons"injustonedayofQinghai-TibetPlateau七、第二节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Doyoulikeshopping?Herearesomeshoppingtipsforyou.First,youshouldmakeashoppinglistbeforegototheshop.Andyoushouldknowhowmuchmoneyyouneedandtakeenough(足够的)moneywithyou.Youcanbringashoppingbags,soyoudon'tbuyonefromtheshop.Second,it'sveryimportantnottobuythethingsyoudon'tneed.Therearemanynicethingsintheshop,butyouonlyneedsomeofthem.Third,whenyouareshopping,youneedtogointodifferentshopsandcompare(比较)thingsofthesamekind.Itmaytakeyoulotsoftimetogetthebestone.Fourth,youcangoshoppingattheweekendorduringholidays.Becausetherearelotsofdiscounts(折扣)onmanythings.And,youhaveenoughtimetodecide(决定)whichtobuy.41．Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveus?42．Whatareyousupposedtodobeforeshopping?43．Whydoyougointodifferentshopsandcomparethingsofthesamekind?44．Whenaretherelotsofdiscountsonmanythings?45．What'syouropinion(观点)aboutgoingshoppingonweekends?八、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。Waiter:Goodevening,sir.46．Bob:Yes.Iwouldlikesomethingtoeat.Waiter:OK.Whatfoodwouldyoulike?Bob:47．Waiter:OK,Isee.48．Bob:Oh,Ihavenoidea.Idon'tknowwhattodrink.Waiter:49．Bob:Goodidea.Ilikeapplejuiceverymuch.Aglassofapplejuice,please.Waiter:OK.Hereyouare.Bob:50．九、书面表达（15分）51．假如你作为学校的代表应邀前往加拿大某中学参观学习，在欢迎会上，你要用英文介绍中国的基本情况。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇介绍中国的短文。提示：AboutChinaCapitalCity:BeijingLanguage:ChineseFamousPlaces:thePalaceMuseum...Holidays:theSpringFestival,NationalDay...要求：（1）须包含所有提示，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；（3）60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。IamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WelcometovisitChina.Thankyou!

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．D；9．A；10．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了来自美国的女孩凯特在中国的生活，包括她的兴趣爱好、和同学们的相处日常、喜欢的食物，以及周末和朋友去公园野餐的快乐时光。

【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"凯特的中国校园与周末生活"主线，根据上下文语境、固定搭配和逻辑关系判断合适词汇，注重对词义与生活场景的契合度理解。1．句意：我喜欢游泳，而且我加入了运动俱乐部。forget，忘记，动词；fall，落下，动词；join，加入，动词；pass，通过，动词。根据前文"Ilikeswimming"（我喜欢游泳）及后文"theSportsClub"（运动俱乐部）可知，此处是"加入"俱乐部，故答案为C。2．句意：但是我的同学不打排球，相反，他们打篮球和乒乓球。Only，仅仅，副词；Instead，相反，副词；Even，甚至，副词；Just，只是，副词。根据前文"Butmyclassmatesdon'tplayvolleyball"（但是我的同学不打排球）和后文"theyplaybasketballandping-pong"（他们打篮球和乒乓球）可知，前后是转折对比关系，故答案为B。3．句意：他们对我都非常友好。friendly，友好的，形容词；bad，糟糕的，形容词；sorry，抱歉的，形容词；true，真实的，形容词。根据后文"Ioftenplaywiththem"（我经常和他们一起玩）可知，同学们对"我"很"友好"，故答案为A。4．句意：他们总是帮助我学习中文。of，……的，介词；on，在……上面，介词；in，在……里面，介词；with，和……一起，介词。根据"helpme"和"myChinese"可知，"helpsbwithsth"是固定搭配，意为"在某方面帮助某人"，故答案为D。5．句意：而且我从他们那里了解到了中国的历史和文化。learnabout，了解、学习，动词短语；lookat，看，动词短语；takeaway，拿走，动词短语；runthrough，跑着穿过，动词短语。根据后文"theChinesehistoryandculturefromthem"（从他们那里了解中国的历史和文化）可知，此处是"了解"相关内容，故答案为A。6．句意：周末的时候，我们通常会去公园野餐。heavily，沉重地，副词；usually，通常，副词；finally，最终，副词；really，真正地，副词。根据前文"Ontheweekend"（在周末）及语境可知，这是周末的常规活动，用"usually"表频率，故答案为B。7．句意：公园不远，所以我们步行去那里。fun，有趣的，形容词；special，特别的，形容词；far，远的，形容词；dangerous，危险的，形容词。根据后文"Sowegothereonfoot"（所以我们步行去那里）可知，公园是"不远的"，故答案为C。8．句意：公园里有很多花，它们闻起来很香。feel，感觉，动词；look，看起来，动词；hear，听见，动词；smell，闻起来，动词。根据前文"lotsofflowers"（很多花）及"sweet"（香甜的）可知，花是"闻起来"香，故答案为D。9．句意：我们带着相机，拍了很多花的照片。camera，相机，名词；video，视频，名词；calendar，日历，名词；snack，零食，名词。根据后文"takemanyphotosoftheflowers"（拍了很多花的照片）可知，需要带"相机"拍照，故答案为A。10．句意：我们喜欢一起讨论我们的校园生活。winning，赢，动词-ing形式；laughing，笑，动词-ing形式；marking，标记，动词-ing形式；discussing，讨论，动词-ing形式。根据后文"ourschoollifetogether"（一起聊校园生活）可知，是"讨论"校园生活的相关内容，故答案为D。【答案】11．an；12．are；13．with；14．issitting；15．see；16．American；17．comes；18．ninth；19．children；20．but；21．strawberries；22．to；23．us；24．togo；25．really【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章以格蕾丝的口吻，描述了一家人在晴朗的日子里去公园游玩的场景，介绍了家人和表弟史蒂夫的活动，提及当天是史蒂夫的生日，还表达了自己下周末想去动物园的期待。

【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合固定搭配、时态、词性转换、名词复数、代词转换、连词及冠词用法，紧扣原文语境和基础语法规则综合判断答案，注重家庭休闲生活主题下的语法应用。11．句意：我是一个8岁的女孩。根据文中语句"I'm…8-year-oldgirl"可知，"8-year-old"以元音音素开头，且"girl"为可数名词单数，需用不定冠词an，故答案为an。12．句意：我的家人现在都在公园里。be，中文含义为"是；在"，系动词。根据文中语句"now"可知，时态为现在进行时语境，主语"myfamily"此处指家庭成员，表复数概念，故答案为are。13．句意：我正在和爸爸打乒乓球。根据文中语句"Iamplayingping-pong…myfather"可知，固定搭配"play…withsb."表示"和某人一起做某事"，用介词with，故答案为with。14．句意：我的奶奶正坐在沙发上看报纸。sit，中文含义为"坐"，动词。根据前文"Look!"可知，此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时"bedoing"，主语"mygrandma"为单数，be动词用is，故答案为issitting。15．句意：你能看到我的爷爷吗？see，中文含义为"看见"，动词。根据文中语句"Canyou…"可知，情态动词后接动词原形，故答案为see。16．句意：他不是美国人。America，中文含义为"美国"，名词。根据文中语句"Heisn't…"可知，此处表示"美国人"，用名词American，故答案为American。17．句意：他来自英国。come，中文含义为"来"，动词。根据文中语境可知，全文描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语"He"为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。18．句意：今天是史蒂夫的九岁生日。nine，中文含义为"九"，数词。根据文中语句"Steve's…birthday"可知，此处表示"第九个生日"，需用序数词ninth，故答案为ninth。19．句意：其他的孩子们呢？child，中文含义为"孩子"，可数名词。根据文中语句"theother…"可知，此处表泛指"其他多个孩子"，需用复数形式children，故答案为children。20．句意：我的弟弟正在滑旱冰，但我觉得这对他来说很难。根据文中语句"Mybrotherisrollerskating,…Ithinkit'sdifficultforhim"可知，前后句为转折关系，需用连词but连接，故答案为but。21．句意：我的妹妹正在吃草莓。strawberry，中文含义为"草莓"，可数名词。根据文中语境可知，此处表泛指"吃草莓"，需用复数形式strawberries，故答案为strawberries。22．句意：我们的狗查理就在她旁边。根据文中语句"next…her"可知，固定搭配"nextto"表示"在……旁边"，用介词to，故答案为to。23．句意：我们所有人都在公园里玩得很开心。we，中文含义为"我们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"Allof…"可知，介词of后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式为us，故答案为us。24．句意：我希望下周末能和家人一起去动物园。go，中文含义为"去"，动词。根据文中语句"Ihope…"可知，固定搭配"hopetodosth."表示"希望做某事"，用不定式形式，故答案为togo。25．句意：我真的迫不及待了。real，中文含义为"真实的"，形容词。根据文中语句"I…can'twait"可知，需用副词修饰动词短语"can'twait"，real的副词形式为really，故答案为really。【答案】26．D27．A28．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：Mike一家人为奶奶准备生日礼物的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。26．细节理解题。根据"‘Imakeherfavouritecake,'saysMike'smum."可知，Mike的妈妈为奶奶做了蛋糕，故选D。27．推理判断题。根据Mike说的"Everyonehasapresentforyou,butme.Ican'ttakeaphotoorcook.Idon'thaveanythingtogiveyou"可知，Mike觉得每个人都为奶奶准备了礼物，只有自己没有，因此感到难过，故选A。28．标题选择题。通过全文内容可知，本文讲述了Mike一家人为奶奶准备生日礼物的故事，因此选项A为最佳标题。故选A。【答案】29．C30．B31．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：地图介绍了Amy所在的街区。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。29．细节理解题。根据地图可知，图中Amy所在的位置在BrownStreet，前方是超市，她需要沿BrownStreet行走才能买到蔬菜和水果。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据地图可知，博物馆在公园旁边。故选B。31．细节理解题。根据地图可知，Amy应沿BrownStreet走，到了NanshanRoad就左转进入，医院在右侧。故选A。【答案】32．C33．A34．C35．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了重庆的多个有趣昵称，包括山城、桥都、雾都和火锅之都，并解释了每个昵称的得名原因，展现重庆独特的城市风貌，吸引读者了解重庆并到重庆游玩。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。32．细节理解题。根据"Chongqinghassomenicknames(昵称):MountainCity,theCityofBridges(桥),theCityofFogandtheCityofHotPot."可知，重庆有四个昵称。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据"TherearemanymountainsinChongqing,soithasthename,MountainCity."可知，重庆有很多山，所以它是山城。故选A。34．文章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍了重庆的几个有趣昵称；第二段至第五段分别介绍了这几个不同的昵称的由来；最后一段总结全文，因此文章是总分总结构。故选C。35．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了重庆的多个有趣昵称，包括山城、桥都、雾都和火锅之都，并解释了每个昵称的得名原因，选项D符合题意。故选D。【答案】36．B37．B38．A39．C40．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青藏高原上一天之内可以经历"四季"的天气变化。【点评】考查阅读理解，在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。36．细节理解题。根据"Intheearlymorning,it'scool."可知，在青藏高原的清晨，天气是凉爽的。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据"Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlastlong."可知，雨下的时间很短。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据"TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear."可知，雨季是从每年的六月份开始。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据"Thesunlightisstrongandyouneedtowearapairofsunglasses."可知，阳光很强烈，你需要戴一副太阳镜。故选C。40．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了在青藏高原上，一天之内可以经历"四季"的天气变化。从清晨的凉爽到中午的炎热，再到下午的凉爽和夜晚的寒冷，这种天气变化非常独特。故选D。【答案】41．4./Four.42．Youshouldwritedownallthethingsyouwanttobuy.43．Becauseitcanhelpyougetthebestone.44．Attheweekendorduringholidays.45．Ithinkgoingshoppingonweekendsisgoodbecausetherearemanydiscountsandwehaveenoughtimetodecidewhattobuy.【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了一些购物的建议。【点评】考查阅读表达。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。41．根据"First,youshouldmakeashoppinglistbeforegototheshop."；"Second,it'sveryimportantnottobuythethingsyoudon'tneed."；"Third,whenyouareshopping,youneedtogointodifferentshopsandcompare(比较)thingsofthesamekind."以及"Fourth,youcangoshoppingattheweekendorduringholidays."可知，作者给了四条建议。故填4./Four.42．根据"First,youshouldmakeashoppinglistbeforegototheshop."可知，在购物前应该列购物清单。故填Youshouldwritedownallthethingsyouwanttobuy.43．根据"Third,whenyouareshopping,youneedtogointodifferentshopsandcompare(比较)thingsofthesamekind.Itmaytakeyoulotsoftimetogetthebestone."可知，要去不同的商店比较同种商品是为了得到最好的那个。故填Becauseitcanhelpyougetthebestone.44．根据"Fourth,youcangoshoppingattheweekendorduringholidays.Becausetherearelotsofdiscounts(折扣)onmanythings."可知，周末或假期有很多折扣。故填Attheweekendorduringholidays.45．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Ithinkgoingshoppingonweekendsisgoodbecausetherearemanydiscountsandwehaveenoughtimetodecidewhattobuy.【答案】46．CanIhelpyou?/MayItakeyourorder?；47．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I'dlikesomedumplings.；48．Wouldyo