河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

第第页河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题一、V.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。HelenandJackaretwins.TheylivewiththeirparentsinTianjinandstudyinthesameschool.Todayisthesixthdayof1．.Afterschool,HelensaystoJack,"Mum'sbirthdayiscoming.Let's2．itforher.Howaboutgoingtobuyagiftforher?"Jacksays,"Thatsoundsgreat!ButwhenisMum'sbirthday?"Helensays,"Itisonthe3．dayofMarch.Women'sDayisonthatdaytoo.Itissoeasyto4．!"Jackfeelsverysorrybecausehejustremembershis5．birthday.Thenthetwinsgotothe6．nexttotheirhome.Theywanttobuyadress7．theirmum'sbirthdaygift.Therearemanybeautifuldresses.They8．awhiteonebecausewhiteistheirmum'sfavouritecolour.TheshophasasaleforthecomingWomen'sDay,sothedressis9．119yuan.Thetwinsarehappyandtakeit.Aftertheygetbackhome,theydon'ttelltheirmumbecausetheywanttogivehera(n)10．.Theyhopetheirmumwilllikethegift.1．A．January B．March C．April D．July2．A．rise B．brush C．finish D．celebrate3．A．sixth B．seventh C．eighth D．ninth4．A．call B．change C．post D．remember5．A．own B．old C．new D．special6．A．gym B．shop C．field D．restaurant7．A．as B．with C．on D．from8．A．break B．choose C．raise D．help9．A．also B．sometimes C．only D．really10．A．example B．symbol C．notice D．surprise二、Ⅵ.短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。BillisfromtheUK.Here'soneofhisschooldays.Inthemorning,he11．(get)upat7:30.Heeatsbreakfast12．thengoestoschool.The13．(one)lessonismathsanditbeginsat8:00.Helikesmathsbecausehe'sgood14．numbers.Andhelikesthe15．(feel)ofworkingoutmathsproblems.Nexthe16．(have)amusicclass.Theylearntoplaysomemusical17．(instrument).He'sgoodat18．(play)thepiano.Thethirdclass19．(be)science.Helikes20．(they)scienceteacher.Shecanalwaysmakelearningfun.At12o'clock,it'stimeforhimto21．(enjoy)hislunch.Afterthat,hetakesawalkwithhisfriends.Theytalkaboutfunny22．(thing).Intheafternoon,theyhave23．Englishclassat2:00.Inclass,theydosomereading.That'sveryimportant24．Englishlearning.ThelastclassofthedayisPE.Hecanplaydifferentsportsandhavealotoffuninclass.ThePEclass25．(finish)at4o'clock.Afterthat,hegoeshome.三、ASchoolclubsareimportant.Studentscanlearnandhavefuninthem.HerearesomefunclubsinNo.7MiddleSchool.EnglishClubCometolearnEnglishtogether!HereyoucanwatchEnglishmovies,singEnglishsongsandactoutEnglishstories.YoucanalsotalkwithateacherfromtheUK.Time:onMondays(5:30p.m.—7:30p.m.)Place:Room204Email:learninglish@BikeClubDoyouhaveabike?Let'sridetogetclosetonatureandhavefun!It'sagreatwaytokeephealthy.Youmustbeovertwelveyearsold.Whenyouride,youneedtowearcycling(骑行)clothesandtakewaterbottles.Time:onSundays(8:00a.m.—11:00a.m.)Place:Room305Email:bicyclefun@DramaClubJoinustolearntoactandsing.Attheendoftheterm,youcanputonashowandaskyourparentstocometowatchit.Noneedtoplaymusicalinstruments.Time:onFridays(5:30p.m.—7:00p.m.)Place:Room602Email:maxdrama@26．WhatcanmembersdointheEnglishclub?①Watchmovies.②Singsongs.③Writestories.④Actoutstories.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④27．Youcanjoin________tokeephealthy.A．thebikeclub B．theEnglishclubC．thedramaclub D．themusicclub28．Whatdoweknowaboutthedramaclub?A．Parentsneedtogothereeveryweek.B．Membersusuallymeetinthemorning.C．Membersneedtolearntoplaytheguitar.D．Memberscangiveashowattheendoftheterm.四、BMrGreenteachesmathsinamiddleschool.Heteacheswellandhisstudentslikehim.MrsGreenisanurse.Theyhaveahappyfamily.Theyhavethreedaughters(女儿)—Sue,RoseandKitty.Sueisten,RoseiseightandKittyissix.Thesethreegirlsoftenplaygamestogether.MrandMrsGreenlovethethreegirlsverymuch,andoftencallthem"Apple""Banana"and"Orange".Why?Sue,RoseandKittyalllikefruit,buttheydon'tlikethesamefruit.Suelikesapples.Roselikesbananas.Kittylikesoranges.Andtheylikedifferentcolours.Suelikesredbest.Shesaysredisthecolourofapples.RoselikesyellowandKittylikesorangebest.SoMrandMrsGreenoftenbuythesefruitsfortheirgirls,anddon'tcallthegirls'real(真正的)namesathome.TheyjustcallSue"Apple",Rose"Banana"andKitty"Orange".Thechildrenliketheirownnicknames(昵称)verymuch.Theythinkthesenicknamesareinteresting.Sotheyoftencalleachother'snicknamestoo.29．Whatcanweknowaboutthethreegirls?A．Theylikethesamefruit.B．Theyoftenplaygameswiththeirfriends.C．Eachofthemlikesthecolouroftheirfavouritefruit.D．Allofthemlikeapples,bananasandoranges.30．Thetextmainly(主要)talksabout________.A．threegirls'favouritefruits B．threegirls'favouritecoloursC．theGreens'happylife D．threegirls'interestingnicknames五、CHeJialuoisamusicteacherataschoolinBeijing.EveryThursday,shegoestoameetingroom.Assheturnsonthecamera(摄像头)onhercomputerat1:30p.m.,13studentsfromanotherschoolcanseeheronthescreenintheirclassroom.TheschoolisinGansu,farawayfromBeijing.InChina,therearemanyotherschoolslikethisone.Theyareinfarawayvillagesandtherearenotmanyteachersforthestudentsintheseschools.Sometimesoneteacherhastoteachallthedifferentsubjects.It'sdifficultforthemtogivegoodlessonsinsubjectslikemusic,artandIT.Butnow,thankstoavolunteerteachingproject(支教项目),studentsintheseschoolscanlearndifferentsubjectsfromvolunteer(志愿的)teachers.Heisoneoftheteachers.Andsheteachesthesestudentsonline(在线).Theprojectnowhasover10,000teachers.Becauseofthis,studentsinvillageschoolscanlearnsubjectslikemusicwell.Ithelpsstudentsseeabigworld.Someofthemsaytheywanttobeteachers,artists,orevenscientistsinthefuture.31．WhatdoweknowaboutHeJialuo?A．ShelivesinGansu.B．SheisanITteacher.C．SheisateacherinBeijing.D．Sheisastudentinavillageschool.32．Theunderlinedwords"thisone"referto(指的是)"________".A．theschoolinGansu B．theschoolinBeijingC．thescreen D．themeetingroom33．WhatisParagraph(段落)2about?A．Thestudents'familylife.B．Theproblemofthevillageschools.C．Thestudents'after-schoolactivities.D．Thehistoryofthevillageschools.34．Thevolunteerteachingproject________.A．helpsstudentsmakemorefriendsB．buildsnewschoolsinthevillagesC．helpsstudentsbecomegreatteachersD．makesstudentslearnmoresubjectswell35．What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．VillageschoolsneedgoodteachersB．TeachershelpstudentsusecomputersC．StudentslearnfromvolunteerteachersonlineD．Studentsinvillageschoolscanbescientists六、Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。YanHongsenisastudentfromShaoxing,Zhejiang.HeisnineyearsoldandheisinGrade3.Yanlovesspace(太空)androckets(火箭).Heknowsalotaboutthem.Somanypeoplecallhim"rocketboy".Hecanalsomakemodelrocketswell.Theyaresmall,buttheylooklikerealones!HowdoesYanlearnspacescience?Usually,hereadsbooksaboutit.Also,hewatchesfilmsaboutit.Sometimes,helooksforinformationontheInternet.Yan'sparentsreallyhelphimalot.Theybuymanybooksforhim.Theyalsotakehimtomanysciencemuseums(博物馆)alloverChina.ThecomputerathomeisimportanttoYan.Asaspacesciencelover,heneedstouseittogiveonlinespacesciencelessonstohisclassmates.Hewantsotherstolovespacesciencetoo.Interest(兴趣)isthebestteacher.Yanlikesspacescienceverymuch.Sohespendsmuchtimeonit.Heworkshard,andwantstomakerocketsforourcountryoneday.36．HowoldisYanHongsen?37．WhydopeoplecallYanHongsen"rocketboy"?38．WheredoYanHongsen'sparentstakehimtolearnaboutspacescience?39．WhatdoesYanusethecomputertodo?40．WhatcanwelearnfromYan'sstory?七、ⅧⅠ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。A:Hello!Welcometoourshop.41．?B:Yes,please.Iwanttobuythischocolatecakeformysister.42．?A:It's80yuan.B:Good!I'lltakeit.Howabouttheapplejuice?A:5yuanabottle.43．?B:Iwant10bottles,please.44．?A:130yuan.B:OK.45．.A:Thankyou.Haveaniceday!B:Youtoo.八、X.书面表达(满分15分)46．你所在的班级计划在下周五开展一次研学之旅(studytrip)，老师选出了开心农场(HappyFarm)和科技中心(ScienceCentre)两个活动场所。老师打算组织一场以"HappyFarmorScienceCentre?"为主题的班级讨论会。你想要去哪里研学呢？请你根据写作要求，结合自身想法，从两个场所中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由。要求：1.文中须包含所选场所的要点提示，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数60个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。HappyFarmorScienceCentre?IhearthatwewillhaveastudytripnextFriday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分【答案】1．B；2．D；3．C；4．D；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．B；9．C；10．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了双胞胎海伦和杰克得知妈妈的生日和妇女节在同一天，于是去家附近的商店给妈妈买了一条白色的裙子作为生日礼物，并且打算给妈妈一个惊喜的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。解题时要结合"双胞胎为妈妈准备生日礼物"的主线，根据上下文语境、常识和固定搭配判断合适词汇，注重对"亲情与心意"主题的理解。1．句意：今天是三月的第六天。January，一月，名词；March，三月，名词；April，四月，名词；July，七月，名词。根据后文"Mum'sbirthdayisonthatdaytoo.Women'sDayisonthatdaytoo"（妈妈的生日也在那天。妇女节也在那天）可知，妇女节在三月八日，因此今天是三月的某天，故答案为B。2．句意：妈妈的生日快到了，我们为她庆祝一下吧。rise，升起，动词；brush，刷，动词；finish，完成，动词；celebrate，庆祝，动词。根据前文"Mum'sbirthdayiscoming"（妈妈的生日快到了）可知，生日需要"庆祝"，故答案为D。3．句意：生日在三月的第八天。sixth，第六，序数词；seventh，第七，序数词；eighth，第八，序数词；ninth，第九，序数词。根据后文"Women'sDayisonthatdaytoo"（妇女节也在那天）可知，妇女节是三月八日，妈妈的生日在同一天，故答案为C。4．句意：这个日子太容易记住了！call，打电话，动词；change，改变，动词；post，邮寄，动词；remember，记住，动词。根据前文"Women'sDayisonthatdaytoo"（妇女节也在那天）可知，和妇女节同一天的生日很容易"记住"，故答案为D。5．句意：杰克感到很抱歉，因为他只记得自己的生日。own，自己的，形容词；old，旧的，形容词；new，新的，形容词；special，特别的，形容词。根据前文杰克忘记妈妈的生日及"feelsverysorry"（感到很抱歉）可知，他只记得"自己的"生日，故答案为A。6．句意：然后这对双胞胎去了家旁边的商店。gym，体育馆，名词；shop，商店，名词；field，田地，名词；restaurant，餐厅，名词。根据后文"Theywanttobuyadress"（她们想买一条裙子）可知，买东西要去"商店"，故答案为B。7．句意：她们想买一条裙子作为妈妈的生日礼物。as，作为，介词；with，和……一起，介词；on，在……上面，介词；from，从……，介词。根据"buyadress"（买一条裙子）和"mum'sbirthdaygift"（妈妈的生日礼物）可知，此处是把裙子"作为"礼物，故答案为A。8．句意：她们选了一条白色的裙子，因为白色是妈妈最喜欢的颜色。break，打破，动词；choose，选择，动词；raise，举起，动词；help，帮助，动词。根据前文"Therearemanybeautifuldresses"（有很多漂亮的裙子）及后文"whiteistheirmum'sfavouritecolour"（白色是妈妈最喜欢的颜色）可知，她们"选择"了白色的裙子，故答案为B。9．句意：商店为即将到来的妇女节搞促销，所以这条裙子只要119元。also，也，副词；sometimes，有时，副词；only，只、仅仅，副词；really，真正地，副词。根据前文"Theshophasasale"（商店搞促销）可知，裙子的价格很实惠，"only"强调价格低，故答案为C。10．句意：她们回到家后没有告诉妈妈，因为想给她一个惊喜。example，例子，名词；symbol，象征，名词；notice，通知，名词；surprise，惊喜，名词。根据前文"theydon'ttelltheirmum"（她们没有告诉妈妈）可知，是想给妈妈一个"惊喜"，故答案为D。【答案】11．gets；12．and；13．first；14．at；15．feeling；16．has；17．instruments；18．playing；19．is；20．their；21．enjoy；22．things；23．an；24．for；25．finishes【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章以比尔的视角，介绍了他在英国上学的一天，包括早上起床上学、上午的三节课程（数学、音乐、科学）的内容和感受，以及中午午餐、下午的英语课和体育课的安排，展现了充实的校园生活。

【点评】考查语法填空。解题需结合一般现在时主谓一致规则、固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、冠词用法，紧扣校园生活主题和语法规则综合判断答案。11．句意：早上，他七点半起床。get，中文含义为"到达；变得；起床"，动词。根据文中语句"Here'soneofhisschooldays"可知，全文用一般现在时，主语"he"为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式gets，故答案为gets。12．句意：他吃了早饭然后去上学。根据文中语句"Heeatsbreakfast…thengoestoschool"可知，前后两个动作是并列关系，需用连词and连接，故答案为and。13．句意：第一节课是数学，八点开始。one，中文含义为"一"，数词。根据文中语句"The…lessonismaths"可知，此处表示"第一节课"，需用序数词first，故答案为first。14．句意：他喜欢数学，因为他擅长数字运算。根据文中语句"he'sgood…numbers"可知，固定搭配"begoodat"表示"擅长……"，用介词at，故答案为at。15．句意：而且他喜欢解出数学题的那种感觉。feel，中文含义为"感觉；触摸"，动词。根据文中语句"likesthe…ofworkingoutmathsproblems"可知，定冠词the后接名词，feel的名词形式为feeling，故答案为feeling。16．句意：接下来他上音乐课。have，中文含义为"有；上（课）"，动词。根据全文一般现在时的语境，主语"he"为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式has，故答案为has。17．句意：他们学习演奏一些乐器。instrument，中文含义为"乐器"，可数名词。根据文中语句"somemusical…"可知，"some"后接可数名词复数，故答案为instruments。18．句意：他擅长弹钢琴。play，中文含义为"演奏；玩耍"，动词。根据文中语句"goodat…"可知，介词at后接动名词形式，故答案为playing。19．句意：第三节课是科学。be，中文含义为"是；在"，系动词。根据全文一般现在时的语境，主语"Thethirdclass"为单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。20．句意：他喜欢他们的科学老师。they，中文含义为"他们"，人称代词主格。根据文中语句"…scienceteacher"可知，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故答案为their。21．句意：十二点，是他享用午餐的时间。enjoy，中文含义为"享受；喜欢"，动词。根据文中语句"it'stimeforhimto…"可知，"it'stimetodosth."为固定句型，用动词原形，故答案为enjoy。22．句意：他们谈论有趣的事情。thing，中文含义为"事情；东西"，可数名词。根据文中语境可知，此处表泛指多件趣事，需用复数形式things，故答案为things。23．句意：下午两点他们上一节英语课。根据文中语句"have…Englishclass"可知，"Englishclass"为可数名词单数，且"English"以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，故答案为an。24．句意：那对英语学习非常重要。根据文中语句"veryimportant…Englishlearning"可知，固定搭配"beimportantfor"表示"对……重要"，用介词for，故答案为for。25．句意：体育课四点结束。finish，中文含义为"结束；完成"，动词。根据全文一般现在时的语境，主语"ThePEclass"为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式finishes，故答案为finishes。【答案】26．B27．A28．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了几个俱乐部的信息。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。26．细节理解题。根据"HereyoucanwatchEnglishmovies,singEnglishsongsandactoutEnglishstories."可知你可以看英语电影，唱英语歌曲和表演英语故事。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据"BikeClub...It'sagreatwaytokeephealthy"可知如果想要保持健康，可以加入自行车俱乐部。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据"Attheendoftheterm,youcanputonashow"可知在学期末，你可以表演。故选D。【答案】29．C30．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了格林夫妇三个女儿的有趣昵称的由来。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先，对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意；其次，细读题材，各个击破；再次，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。29．细节理解题。根据"Suelikesapples.Roselikesbananas.Kittylikesoranges.Andtheylikedifferentcolours.Suelikesredbest.Shesaysredisthecolourofapples.RoselikesyellowandKittylikesorangebest."可知，她们每个人都喜欢她们最喜欢的水果的颜色，故选C。30．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了格林夫妇三个女儿的有趣的昵称的由来，故选D。【答案】31．C32．A33．B34．D35．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述了一个志愿者项目帮助偏远村庄学校的学生，通过在线课程学习不同学科，拓宽了他们的视野。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。31．细节理解题。根据"HeJialuoisamusicteacherataschoolinBeijing."可知，HeJialuo是一位在北京学校的音乐老师。故选C。32．词义猜测题。根据"TheschoolisinGansu,farawayfromBeijing."和"Theyareinfarawayvillages…"可知，划线词"thisone"指代的学校是位于甘肃的那所学校。故选A。33．段落大意题。根据"…therearenotmanyteachersforthestudentsintheseschools.Sometimesoneteacherhastoteachallthedifferentsubjects.It'sdifficultforthemtogivegoodlessonsinsubjectslikemusic,artandIT."可知，第二段介绍了村里的学校面临教师短缺的问题，许多教师必须教授不同的学科，这对他们来说很难。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据"…studentsintheseschoolscanlearndifferentsubjectsfromvolunteer(志愿的)teachers"和"Ithelpsstudentsseeabigworld."可知，志愿教学项目让学生能够更好地学习更多的科目。故选D。35．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了通过志愿教学项目，偏远村庄的学生可以在线向志愿教师学习不同的学科。故最合适的标题为"学生们在网上向志愿者老师学习"。故选C。【答案】36．Nine.37．Becauseheknowsalotaboutrockets.38．SciencemuseumsalloverChina.39．Togiveonlinespacesciencelessonstohisclassmates.40．Interestisthebestteacher.【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了喜欢火箭与太空并擅长制造火箭模型的"火箭男孩"——严弘森。【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。36．根据"YanLinisastudentfromShaoxing,Zhejiang.HeisnineyearsoldandheisinGrade3."可知，严弘森今年九岁。故填Nine.37．根据"Yanlovesspace(太空)androckets(火箭).Heknowsalotaboutthem.Somanypeoplecallhim‘rocketboy'."可知，严弘森被称为"火箭男孩"是因为他对火箭了解很多。故填Becauseheknowsalotaboutrockets.38．根据"Theyalsotakehimtomanysciencemuseums(博物馆)alloverChina."可知，严弘森的父母带他去全国各地的科学博物馆。故填SciencemuseumsalloverChina.39．根据"ThecomputerathomeisimportanttoYan.Asaspacesciencelover,heneeds