中秋国庆节茶话会英文7

Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节Reunionofthehumanmonth人月团圆主讲人：XXX时间：202XPART01

WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?

什么是中秋节？TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival

中秋起源PART02PART03

Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms

中秋习俗目录CONTENTSPART04

TheMooncakes

月饼WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋节？01中秋节是中国传统节日之一，每年农历八月十五，中国人都会庆祝中秋节。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichiscelebratedeveryyearonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthandChinese.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanancienttraditionalfestivalofourcountry,alsoknownassendthemoonFestival,theMoonFestival,reunionFestival.中秋节是我国的一个古老的传统节日，又叫做寄月节、月亮节、团圆节等。TheMid-AutumnFestivaloriginatedintheancienttimes,popularizedintheHanDynasty,finalizedintheearlyTangDynasty,prevailedintheSongDynasty.TheMid-AutumnFestivalistheautumncustomsynthesis,hassustenanceofthefeelingofmissing,prayforharvest,happiness.中秋节起源于上古时代，普及于汉代，定型于唐朝初年，在宋朝盛行。中秋节是秋季时令习俗的综合，有寄托思念之情，祈盼丰收、幸福。TherearethreetheoriesabouttheMid-AutumnFestival:oneistheworshipofthemooninancienttimes,thesecondisthecustomofworshippingtheearthgodinancienttimes,andthethirdisthecustomofcompanionunderthemoon.关于中秋节有3种说法：一是古代对月亮的崇拜，二是古代祭拜地神的遗俗，三是月下伴侣的习俗。TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.TotheChinese,afullmoonisasymbolofprosperity,happiness,andfamilyreunion.对中国人来说，中秋节意味着团聚、平安。人们觉得，中秋节的月亮最大、最圆。满月象征着繁荣、幸福和团圆。Chang'eascendedtotheMoonPalace,andaccordingtoancientbookssuchastheWesternHanDynasty's"Huainanzi",itwasbecauseshestoletheimmortalmedicinethatherhusbandYiaskedforfromtheQueenMotheroftheWest,andflewintotheMoonPalaceandbecameatoadthatpoundedmedicine嫦娥登上了月宫，据西汉《淮南子》等古书的记载，是因为她偷吃了她丈夫羿从西王母那里要来的不死药，就飞进月宫，变成了捣药的蟾蜍ThemostwidelyspreadstoryoftheMid-AutumnFestivalisthestoryofChang'erunningtothemoon.中秋节最广为流传的故事是嫦娥奔月的故事。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源02It’ssuchanimportantfestivalthatmanypoemswerewrittenaboutit,storiesandlegendsaboutthefestivalarewidespread,anditsoriginshavebeenguessedatandexplainedbygenerationsofChinese.因为中秋节的重要地位，历代诗人都会为中秋节写诗，关于中秋节的故事、传奇在民间广为流传，中秋节的起源也被历代中国人探究。Mid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryofover3,000years,datingbacktomoonworshipintheShangDynasty(1600–1046BC).中秋节有三千多年历史，可以追溯到商代时对月亮的崇拜。Theterm"Mid-Autumn"firstappearedinthebookRitesofZhou(周礼),writtenintheWarringStatesPeriod(475–221BC).Butthetermonlyrelatedtothetimeandseason;thefestivaldidn'texistatthatpoint.“中秋”一词最早出现在战国时期《周礼》一书中，但是该词只和时间和季节有关，当时还没有中秋节。ThereisalegendthatEmperorXuanzongoftheTangDynastyvisitedtheMoonPalaceinhisdreamandheardawonderfulsong.据传，唐玄宗曾在梦中去往月宫并听到优美的歌声。IntheTangDynasty(618–907AD),itwaspopulartoappreciatethemoon.Manypoetslikedtocreatepoemsrelatedtothemoonwhenappreciatingit.唐代时赏月风靡，诗人在赏月之时佳作连连。IntheNorthernSongDynasty(960–1127AD),the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthwasestablishedasthe"Mid-AutumnFestival".Fromthenon,sacrificingtothemoonwasverypopular,andhasbecomeacustomeversince.北宋时期，农历八月十五才被正式确立为中秋节，从那以后，为月亮献祭盛行，从那以后便成为风俗。TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth，usuallyinearlySeptembertoearlyOctoberoftheGregoriancalendarwithfullmoonatnight.每年农历八月十五日，是传统的中秋佳节。这时是一年秋季的中期，所以被称为中秋。AdultswillusuallyindulgeinfragrantmooncakesofmanyvarietieswithagoodcupofpipinghotChinesetea，whilethelittleonesrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litlanterns.此时，大人们吃着美味的月饼，品着热腾腾的香茗，而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestocongregateandenjoythefullmoon-anauspicioussymbolofabundance，harmonyandluck.在这天，每个家庭都团聚在一起，一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋习俗03ManytraditionalandmeaningfulcelebrationsareheldinmosthouseholdsinChina,andChina'sneighboringcountries.Themaintraditionsandcelebrationsincludeeatingmooncakes,havingdinnerwithfamily,gazingatandworshippingthemoon,andlightinglanterns.大部分中国家庭以及中国的邻国都会举行许多传统的庆祝活动，主要庆祝方式包括吃月饼，吃团圆饭，赏月和点灯笼。1.赏月

admirethefullmoon/watchthefullmoon

tocelebratethefestivalTheblueskyislikeawash,andthefullmoonislikeadisk.Whenpeopleenjoythemoon,theycan'thelpbutmisstheirlovedoneswhoareawayfromhomeandabroad.Chinesehasalwaysregardedfamilyreunion,familyandfriendsreunion,andsharingthejoyofheavenasextremelyprecious,andhasalwaysbeencalled"thereunionofpeoplewithagoodmoon".碧空如洗，圆月如盘。人们在尽情赏月之际，会情不自禁地想念远游在外、客居异乡的亲人。中国人历来把家人团圆、亲友团聚，共享天伦之乐看得极其珍贵，历来有“花好月圆人团聚”之谓。2.玩花灯playwithlanterns/scaldfishMid-autumnlanternplayismainlyonlycarriedoutbetweenfamiliesandchildren,mostlyconcentratedinthesouth.中秋玩花灯主要只是在家庭、儿童之间进行的，多集中在南方。3.点灯笼

lightlanterns4.祭月offeringsacrificetothemoon中秋祭月仪式是一种古老的祭祀礼仪，表达人们祈求月神降福人间的一种美好心愿。TheMid-AutumnMoonFestivalCeremonyisanancientritualthatexpressespeople'swishtopraytothemoongodtoblesstheworld.中秋点灯笼是对已逝去人的一种思念，也有祈祷家人身体健康和阖家欢乐的寓意。Mid-autumnFestivallanternlightingisakindofmissingforthedeceased,butalsoprayforthehealthofthefamilyandthemeaningoffamilyhappiness.TheMooncakes月饼04MooncakesaretherepresentativefoodofMid-AutumnFestival.

OnMid-autumnDay,familieseatmooncakesandenjoythegloriousfullmoon;themooncakeisroundandlookslikethefullmoon.

Asformooncakes,everyonehastheirownfavorites.Andwe'vealreadystuffedourfaceswithplentykindsofmooncakesbythetimethefestivitiesarrive.月饼是中秋节的代表性食物。那天晚上，家家户户都边吃月饼边赏月，当天是圆月，月饼便做成圆的，看上去像满月。对于月饼，每个人都有自己的喜好，并且在庆祝活动到来的时候，我们已经享尽了各种各样的月饼。传统月饼：（Traditionalstyles）广式月饼：（Cantonese-stylemooncake）苏式月饼：（Suzhou-stylemooncake）京式月饼：（Beijing-stylemooncake）滇式月饼：（Yunnan-stylemooncake）创新月饼：（ContemporaryStyles）低糖月饼：（low-sugarmooncake）无脂月饼：（fat-freemooncake）冰皮月饼：（snowskinmooncake）水果月饼：（fruitsmooncake）1.月饼种类2.月饼口味Sweetbeanpaste（豆沙)Datepaste（枣泥)Blacksesamepaste（黑芝麻)Durian（榴莲)Lotusseedpaste（莲蓉)Saltedeggyolk（咸蛋黄)Ham（火腿)Mungbean（绿豆)icecream（冰淇淋)Fivekernel（五仁)peanut（花生)walnutseed（核桃)watermelonseed（瓜子)almond（杏仁)pinenut（松子)Mid-AutumnFestival中秋节Reunionofthehumanmonth人月团圆主讲人：XXX时间：202XMID-AUTUMNFESTIVAL用/英/语/讲/述/中/国/故/事TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.ThefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullestCOMPANYYOURSLOGANHERETELLCHINESESTORIESINENGLISH讲述人：唐峰日期：20××.××.××目录/CONTENTS01中秋节是什么WhatistheMid-AutumnFestival02中秋节起源历史TheoriginandhistoryoftheMid-AutumnFestival03中秋节的习俗ThecustomsoftheMid-AutumnFestival04中秋节英语知识KnowledgeabouttheMid-AutumnFestivalinEnglish05中秋节相关诗歌PoemsrelatedtotheMid-AutumnFestival06中秋节英语祝福Mid-AutumnFestivalEnglishBlessings中秋节是什么TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.PART0101中秋节是什么TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.TotheChinese,afullmoonisasymbolofprosperity,happiness,andfamilyreunion.对中国人来说，中秋节意味着团聚、平安。人们觉得，中秋节的月亮最大、最圆。满月象征着繁荣、幸福和团圆。中秋节起源历史TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.PART0202中秋节起源历史TheMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondmostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChinaaftertheSpringFestival.Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Ayearisdividedintofourseasons:spring,summer,autumnandwinter,andaccordingtotraditionalChinesecalendar,eachseasonisfurtherdividedintothreephases.The8thlunarmonthisthesecondmonthinautumnandthe15thdayisinthemiddleofthemonth.That'showthefestivalgetsitsname-theMid-AutumnFestival.中秋节是中国重要性仅次于春节的第二大传统节日，庆祝时间为每年的农历八月十五。根据中国传统历法，一年分春、夏、秋、冬四季，每季分为三个阶段，农历八月为秋季的第二个月，称为仲秋，而农历八月十五为仲秋之中，故称中秋。TheMid-AutumnFestivaloriginatedfromtheancientpeople'sworshipofthemoon.InthedocumentsoftheWesternHanDynasty,therearerecordsofChang'eflyingtothemoonandWuGangcuttinganosmanthus.ThefestivalcameintobeingintheSongDynastyandbecameimportantintheMingandQingDynasties.中秋节源自古人对月亮的祭祀与崇拜。西汉的文献中便有嫦娥奔月、吴刚伐桂的记载，而节日的形成源自宋代，明清时，中秋节已成为重要的节日。02中秋节起源历史CelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareworshipingandappreciatingthemoon,eatingmooncakes,enjoyingosmanthusblossomsanddrinkingwinefermentedwithosmanthusflowers,allofwhichcandatebacktotheancienttime."Familyreunion"isthethemeoftheMid-AutumnFestival,duringwhichthefullmoonmeansthefullattendanceoffamilymembers,andthemooncakeisasymbolofcherishing.ChineseculturehassuchahugeinfluencethattheMid-AutumnFestivalhasbeenintroducedintocountriesinEastandSoutheastAsia,andisgreatlytreasuredbyoverseasChinesethere.中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、拜月、吃月饼、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等习俗，这些习俗流传至今，绵延不绝。“阖家团圆”是中秋节的主题，中秋节以月圆寓人圆，以月饼寓意团圆，寄托思念之情，月饼成为中秋节亲朋间联系感情的重要礼物。受中华文化的影响，中秋节的庆祝传统也传播到东亚和东南亚一些国家，成为当地华人华侨的重要节日。02中秋节起源历史In2006,theMid-AutumnFestivalwaslistedbytheChineseStateCouncilinthefirstbatchofintangibleCulturalHeritageofthecountry.Since2008ChinesepeoplehaveenjoyedtheannualpublicholidayoftheMid-AutumnFestival.2006年，中秋节被模板列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。自2008年始，中秋节被列为国家法定节假日。中秋节的习俗TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.PART0303中秋节习俗ManytraditionalandmeaningfulcelebrationsareheldinmosthouseholdsinChina,andChina'sneighboringcountries.Themaintraditionsandcelebrationsincludeeatingmooncakes,havingdinnerwithfamily,gazingatandworshippingthemoon,andlightinglanterns.大部分中国家庭以及中国的邻国都会举行许多传统的庆祝活动，主要庆祝方式包括吃月饼，吃团圆饭，赏月和点灯笼。EatingmooncakesisthemostpopularMid-AutumnFestivalactivity.Mooncakesarecookieswithvariousfillingslikenuts,redbeanpaste,lotusrootpaste,eggyolk,meat,andfruit,etc.Theyareusuallyroundtosymbolizethefullmoonandfamilyreunion.吃月饼是中秋节最受欢迎的活动。月饼是一种有各种馅料的饼干，比如坚果、豆沙、莲蓉、蛋黄、肉类和水果等。它们通常是圆的，象征着满月和家庭团圆。03中秋节习俗AppreciatetheFullMoon.IntraditionalChineseculture,themoononthefestivalnightisbelievedtobethefullestandbrightestofthewholeyear,symbolizingfamilyreunion.Evenafamilymemberisnothome,heorsheisappreciatingthesamemoonwithotherfamilies,seemingliketheyaretogethe.赏月，在中国传统文化中，中秋节晚上的月亮被认为是一年中最圆最亮的，象征着家庭团聚。即使一个家庭成员不在家，他或她与其他家庭成员共赏同一轮月亮，就好像他们是在一起一样WorshiptheMoon.Thistraditionhasbeen3,000yearsold.Onthenight,peoplesetatablewithmooncakesandothersacrificestowardsthemoon,makewishes,offerincenseandkowtowtothemoon.Afterwards,thefamilieswillsharethesacrifices祭月，这个传统已经有3000年的历史了。在这天晚上，人们会对着月亮摆上一桌月饼和其他祭品，许愿、上香、磕头。之后，家人会共享祭品03中秋节习俗EnjoyFamilyReunionDinner.Duringthefestival,allfamiliestrytheirbesttogohomeandenjoyabigfeast.Inadditiontomooncakes,otherpopulardishesforthereuniondinnerincludeosmanthuscake,osmanthuswine,crab,duck,taro,andpumpkin.吃团圆饭，在节日期间，所有的家庭尽他们最大的努力回家享受一顿大餐。除了月饼，其他受欢迎的团圆饭包括桂花糕、桂花酒、蟹、鸭、芋头和南瓜。DrinkOsmanthusWine.Aroundthefestival,theOsmanthusisalwaysinfullblossom,makingitagoodtimetomakeanddrinkosmanthuswine.Itislightyellowwithstrongosmanthusfragranceandgrapesimilarflavor,tastingsweet,sourandsoft.饮桂花酒，节日前后，桂花怒放，是制作和饮用桂花酒的好时机。桂花呈淡黄色，花香浓郁，有点像葡萄的味道，尝起来又甜又酸又软。中秋节英语知识TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.PART0404中秋节月饼

mooncake孔明灯

skylantern；Kongminglantern桂花酒

cassiawine

烧香

burningincense祭品

sacrificialofferings仪式

ritual舞蛇舞狮

dragonandliondances灯谜

lanternriddles中秋节Mid-AutumnFestival农历

Chineselunarcalendar满月

fullmoon秋分前后的满月

harvestmoon赏月

appreciatingthemoon；moongazing拜月

moonworship相聚

gathering家人团圆

familyreunion04中秋节传说民间传说

folklore月神

lunardeity；theMoonGoddess嫦娥

Chang'e玉兔

jaderabbit/hare蟾蜍

toad桂花树

cassiatree；osmanthustree月宫

MoonPalace长生不老药

theelixirofimmortality嫦娥奔月

Chang'eflyingtothemoon后羿射日

Houyishootingthesuns吴刚伐桂

WuGangchoppingthetree玉兔捣药

JadeRabbitmakingheavenlymedicine04月饼油酥糕点

pastry月饼馅

fillings五仁叉烧

fivekernelandroastpork五仁5typesofnutsandseeds红豆

redbeanpaste枣泥

jujubepaste莲蓉

lotusseedpaste冬瓜蓉

melonseedpaste咸蛋黄

yolksfromsaltedduckeggs04月饼云腿

ham猪油

lard饼皮

crusts浆皮

chewycrust酥皮

flakycrust印花

imprint冰皮

snowskin京式月饼

Beijing-stylemooncakes苏式月饼

Suzhou-stylemooncakes滇式月饼

Yunnan-stylemoooncakes潮汕月饼

Chaoshan-stylemooncakes广式月饼

Cantonese-stylemooncakes港式月饼

HongKong-stylemooncakes甜味月饼和咸味月饼

sweetandsavorymooncakes04中秋节月相

moonphases新月

newmoon娥眉月，盈月

waxingcrescent半月，上弦月

firstquarter盈凸月

waxinggibbous满月

fullmoon亏凸月

waninggibbous半月，下弦月

Thirdquarter,lastquarter娥眉月，亏月

waningcrescent一弯新月

crescent04关于月亮的形容词dreamy梦幻般的glowing泛着光芒silverlight银色的月光otherworldly超凡脱俗的ethereal缥缈如仙，非尘世间的enchanting迷人的tranquil宁静的serene宁静的luminous明亮的ablaze闪耀的shimmer微光闪烁silhouette轮廓，剪影evanescent缥缈，易消散的brightandpure皎洁的中秋节相关诗歌TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.PART0505中秋节诗歌水调歌头明月几时有PreludetoWaterMelod作者：苏轼Whenwillthemoonbeclearandbright?Withacupofwineinmyhand,Ia