2025春季高二英语真题及答案

2025春季高二英语真题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、阅读理解Johnhasalwaysbeenpassionateaboutphotography.Hespentyearslearningthetechnicalaspectsofthecraft,frommasteringdifferentcamerasettingstounderstandinglightingandcomposition.Hismainmotivationwasnottobecomeaprofessionalphotographerbuttocapturemeaningfulmomentsinhisownlifeandthelivesofpeoplearoundhim.Hebelievedthatphotographycouldpreservememoriesandtellstoriesinawaythatwordsalonecouldn't.Oneweekend,Johndecidedtovisitanoldvillagenearby.Thevillagehadarichhistory,andJohnwantedtodocumentitschangingface.Ashewalkedthroughthenarrowstreets,henoticedanelderlywomansittingonherdoorstep,knitting.Heapproachedherandaskedifhecouldtakeherpicture.Shehesitatedatfirstbutthenagreedwithawarmsmile.ThephotoJohntookbecameoneofhisfavorites.Itcapturednotjustthewoman'ssereneexpressionbutalsotheessenceofthetraditionalvillagelifehewastryingtopreserve.Afterreturninghome,Johnuploadedthephototoanonlineplatformwherelocalartistsandphotographerssharedtheirwork.Tohissurprise,thephotoreceivedmanypositivecommentsandevenwonasmalllocalcompetition.Thisrecognitionfeltwonderful,butitwasn'tthemainreasonJohncontinuedphotography.Whattrulyexcitedhimwastheconnectionhefeltwiththewomanandthestoryherphototold.Herealizedthathispassionwasaboutsharingperspectivesandmakingpeopleseethebeautyineverydaymoments.Sincethen,Johnhasbeenactivelyparticipatingincommunityphotographyprojects.Heorganizesworkshopsforbeginnersandvisitsschoolstoteachchildrenaboutthepowerofphotography.Hebelievesthateveryonehasastorytotellandthatacameracanbeapowerfultoolforself-expressionandcommunitybuilding.Throughhislens,Johncontinuestocapturetheworldaroundhim,onemeaningfulimageatatime.1.WhatinitiallysparkedJohn'sinterestinphotography?2.Accordingtothepassage,whydidJohnvisittheoldvillage?3.WhatmadethephotooftheelderlywomanspecialinJohn'seyes?4.HowdidwinningthelocalcompetitionaffectJohn?5.WhatisJohn'smaingoalasaphotographernow?Intherapidlyevolvinglandscapeoftechnology,virtualreality(VR)hasemergedasagroundbreakingtoolwithapplicationsspanningvariousfields,fromentertainmenttoeducationandhealthcare.Unliketraditionalmediathatpresentsinformationpassively,VRimmersesusersinasimulatedenvironment,allowingthemtointeractwithandmanipulatevirtualobjectsinreal-time.ThisimmersivequalitymakesVRapowerfulmediumforcreatingengagingandmemorableexperiences.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesofVRisitspotentialtoenhancelearningandtraining.Medicalstudents,forinstance,canpracticecomplexsurgeriesinarisk-freevirtualenvironment,gainingvaluableexperiencewithoutendangeringrealpatients.Similarly,engineeringstudentscantestandrefinedesignsbeforetheyarebuiltintherealworld,savingtimeandresources.Inthefieldofeducation,VRcantransportstudentstohistoricalsites,deepintotheocean,orevenontootherplanets,makinglearningmoreinteractiveandaccessible.Beyondeducationandtraining,VRalsoholdspromisefortherapeuticapplications.PhobiasandanxietydisorderscanbetreatedusingVRbyexposingpatientstocontrolledvirtualscenarios,helpingthemconfrontandovercometheirfearsgradually.VRcanalsobeusedtoalleviatepain,particularlyforburnvictimsorthoseundergoingchronicpainmanagement.Bydivertingattentionawayfrompainsignalsorprovidingimmersivedistractions,VRcansignificantlyimprovepatients'qualityoflife.However,thewidespreadadoptionofVRalsopresentschallenges.ThehighcostofVRhardwareandsoftwareremainsabarrierformanyindividualsandinstitutions.Additionally,concernsaboutthepotentialnegativeeffectsofprolongedVRuse,suchaseyestrainormotionsickness,needtobeaddressed.AsVRtechnologycontinuestoadvance,findingsolutionstothesechallengeswillbecrucialforitsfullpotentialtoberealizedacrossdifferentsectors.6.WhatfundamentalcharacteristicdistinguishesVRfromtraditionalmedia?7.Accordingtothepassage,howcanVRbenefitmedicalstudents?8.WhatpotentialtherapeuticapplicationsofVRarementioned?9.WhataresomeofthechallengescurrentlyfacingthewidespreaduseofVR?10.WhatdoesthefutureofVRlooklikeaccordingtothepassage?Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedimmensetractioninrecentyearsastheworldgrappleswiththeconsequencesofenvironmentaldegradationandresourcedepletion.Atitscore,sustainabilityaimstobalancehumandevelopmentwithenvironmentalprotection,ensuringthattheneedsofthepresentgenerationaremetwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisholisticapproachrecognizestheinterconnectednessofsocial,economic,andenvironmentalfactorsandadvocatesforpracticesthatarebeneficialinthelongterm.Oneofthekeypillarsofsustainabilityistheconservationofnaturalresources.Thisinvolvesusingresourcessuchaswater,energy,andrawmaterialsefficientlyandresponsibly.Forexample,transitioningfromfossilfuelstorenewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowercansignificantlyreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange.Similarly,implementingwater-savingtechniquesinagricultureandindustrycanhelppreservethisvitalresourceforfuturegenerations.Anothercrucialaspectofsustainabilityissocialequity.Sustainabledevelopmentmustbenefitallmembersofsociety,regardlessoftheireconomicstatusorgeographiclocation.Thisincludesensuringaccesstobasicserviceslikecleanwater,healthcare,andeducation,aswellascreatingopportunitiesforeconomicgrowthandpovertyreduction.Byaddressingsocialinequalities,sustainabilityfostersamorejustandinclusiveworld.Achievingsustainabilityrequirescollectiveeffortandamultifacetedapproach.Governments,businesses,communities,andindividualsallhaverolestoplayinpromotingsustainablepractices.Forinstance,governmentscanenactpoliciesthatencouragerenewableenergyadoptionandenvironmentalprotection.Businessescanintegratesustainabilityintotheiroperations,reducingtheirenvironmentalfootprintandcreatingsocialvalue.Communitiescanparticipateinlocalconservationinitiativesandpromotesustainablelifestyles.Individualscanmakeconsciouschoicesintheirdailylives,suchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andsupportingsustainableproducts.11.Whatistheprimarygoalofsustainability?12.Howcantransitioningtorenewableenergycontributetosustainability?13.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweensustainabilityandsocialequity?14.Accordingtothepassage,whoarethekeystakeholdersinachievingsustainability?15.Whatactioncanindividualstaketocontributetosustainability?二、完形填空Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutempathyandresponsibility.Theshelterhousedavarietyofanimals,includingdogs,cats,rabbits,andevenafewbirds.Mymainresponsibilitywasto16)withthedogs,providingthemwithexerciseandcompanionship.Manyofthedogshadbeenabandonedormistreatedinthepast,sotheywereinitially17)skittishand18)reluctanttotrusthumans.Oneparticulardog,namedMax,stoodouttome.Hewasalarge,GoldenRetrievermixwhohadbeen19)severelyinjuredinanaccidentbeforebeingbroughttotheshelter.Despitehisinjuries,Maxhadagentlesoulanda20)willingnesstobeloved.Ispentmostofmyfreetimewalkinghimandplayingfetchwithhim.Overtime,Inoticeda21)significantimprovementinhisbehavior.Hebecamemore22)openand23)affectionatetowardsthestaffandotheranimals.Theexperienceattheanimalshelteralsotaughtmeabouttheimportanceof24)prepareforthechallengesofpetownership.Manyoftheanimalswere25)lookingforforeverhomes,anditwasheartwarmingtoseefamilies26)finallyadoptthem.Irealizedthat27)responsiblepetownershiprequirestime,effort,and28)patience.It'snotjustaboutprovidingfoodandshelter,butalsoabout29)understandingtheirneedsandgivingthemloveandattention.Leavingtheshelterattheendofthesummer,Ifelt30)gratefulfortheopportunitytomakeadifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals.Theexperiencereinforcedmybeliefthateveryonecancontributetomakingtheworldabetterplace,31)whetherit'sthroughvolunteering,adoptingpets,orsimplybeingkindtoanimalsandothers32)aroundus.三、语法填空DearAlex,IwasthrilledtohearfromyoulastweekandlearnthatyouareplanningatriptoChinanextyear.33)It'sbeenalongtimesincewelastsaweachother,andIthinkyouwillenjoytheexperience.34)Haveyoudecidedwhereyouwillstayduringyourvisit?BeijingandShanghaiarebothgreatoptions,35)witheachofferinguniqueattractionsandculturalexperiences.IfyouwanttoexplorethetraditionalsideofChina,IwouldrecommendvisitingtheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Ontheotherhand,ifyouaremoreinterestedinmodernarchitectureandnightlife,Shanghai'sskyscrapersandbustlingstreetsmightbemoreyourstyle.AnotherquestionIhaveisaboutthefood.Areyou36)usedtoeatChinesefood,ordoyouthinkyoumightmissyourfavoritedishes?IpromiseyouwillfindplentyofdeliciousoptionsinChina.37)Notonlythelocalcuisineisdiverse,butinternationalrestaurantsarealsowidelyavailable.38)Ifyouhaveanyspecificdietaryrestrictions,pleaseletmeknow,andIwillhelpyoufindsuitableplacestoeat.Ihopeyou39)haveachancetovisitsomeofthesmallercitiesandtownsinChina.Thecountrysideis40)beautifullyscenicandoffersadifferentperspectiveonChineseculture.41)Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouarrangeanytoursoractivities?Iwouldbehappytosharesomeofmyfavoritespotswithyou.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoonandplanningyourtriptogether.Bestregards,LiHua四、短文改错Lastweekend,myfriendsandIwenttothecountrysideforahikingtrip.Wewantedtoescapethebusycitylifeandenjoysomefreshair.Theweatherwasperfect,42)__________sunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtohiketothetopofanearbymountain.Thehikewaschallenging,butweweredeterminedtoreachthesummit.Westartedearlyinthemorningandfollowedawell-markedtrail.Thepathwassteepinsomeplaces,butwewereabletomanageitbytakingsmallstepsandholdingontonearbytreesforsupport.Alongtheway,wesawmanybeautifulflowersandbirds.Wealsostoppedtohaveapicniclunchatascenicspotbyastream.Thestreamwasveryclear,andthewaterwascold,butitwasrefreshingtodrink.Afterlunch,wecontinuedourjourney.Weweretired,butwewerealsoexcitedtoseewhatlayahead.Finally,wereachedthetopofthemountain.Theviewwasbreathtaking!Wecouldseeformilesineverydirection.Wetookmanyphotosandspentsometimejustsittingandenjoyingthepeacefulsurroundings.Aswestartedourdescent,wefeltasenseofaccomplishment.Wehadachievedourgoal,andweweretiredbuthappy.Thehikehadbeenagreatexperience,andweallagreedthatwewouldgohikingagainsoon.五、书面表达Manypeoplebelievethatyoungpeopletodayspendtoomuchtimeusingtheirsmartphonesandsocialmedia.Theyarguethatthisobsessionwithtechnologyisharmfultotheirphysicalandmentalhealth,aswellastheirsocialskills.Others,however,believethatsmartphonesandsocialmediacanbebeneficialforyoungpeople,providingthemwithaccesstoinformation,entertainment,andopportunitiestoconnectwithothers.Inyouropinion,dosmartphonesandsocialmediahaveapositiveornegativeimpactonyoungpeople?Usespecificreasonsandexamplestosupportyour观点.试卷答案一、阅读理解1.Tocapturemeaningfulmomentsinhislifeandthelivesofpeoplearoundhim.2.Todocumentitschangingfaceandpreserveitstraditionallife.3.Itcapturedhersereneexpressionandtheessenceoftraditionalvillagelife.4.Itfeltwonderful,butitwasn'tthemainreasonhecontinuedphotography.5.Hismaingoalwasaboutsharingperspectivesandmakingpeopleseethebeautyineverydaymoments.6.VRimmersesusersinasimulatedenvironment,allowingthemtointeractwithandmanipulatevirtualobjectsinreal-time.7.VRcanpracticecomplexsurgeriesinarisk-freevirtualenvironment,gainingvaluableexperiencewithoutendangeringrealpatients.8.PhobiasandanxietydisorderscanbetreatedusingVRbyexposingpatientstocontrolledvirtualscenarios,andVRcanbeusedtoalleviatepain.9.ThehighcostofVRhardwareandsoftware,andconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeeffectsofprolongedVRuse.10.AsVRtechnologycontinuestoadvance,findingsolutionstothesechallengeswillbecrucialforitsfullpotentialtoberealized.11.Theprimarygoalofsustainabilityistobalancehumandevelopmentwithenvironmentalprotection,ensuringthattheneedsofthepresentgenerationaremetwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.12.Transitioningtorenewableenergycansignificantlyreducegreenhousegasemissionsandcombatclimatechange,contributingtosustainability.13.Thepassagesuggeststhatsustainabledevelopmentmustbenefitallmembersofsociety,regardlessoftheireconomicstatusorgeographiclocation,indicatingarelationshipbetweensustainabilityandsocialequity.14.Thekeystakeholdersinachievingsustainabilityaregovernments,businesses,communities,andindividuals.15.Individualscantakeactionssuchasreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andsupportingsustainableproductstocontributetosustainability.二、完形填空16.interact17.skittish18.reluctant19.severely20.willingness21.significant22.open23.affectionate24.prepare25.looking26.finally27.responsible28.patience29.understanding30.grateful31.whether32.around三、语法填空33.It34.Have35.with36.usedtoeat37.Notonlyisthelocalcuisinediverse,butinternationalrestaurantsarealsowidelyavailable.38.Ifyouhaveanyspecificdietaryrestrictions39.haveachanceto40.beautifully41.Wouldyoulikemeto四、短文改错42.______no;it's43.______no;were44.______