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2025年成都高三英语试卷及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethenumberofcarsontheroad,_______trafficcongestion.A.improvingB.toimproveC.improvedD.improve答案:B2.Despiteallthechallenges,she_______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.alreadyyet答案:B3.IfI_______you,Iwouldapologizetoherforthemistake.A.amB.wereC.beD.was答案:B4.Thebook_______byJaneAustenisaclassicthathasbeenreadbymanygenerations.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.writes答案:C5._______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After答案:A6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinbothmarketingandfinance,_______israre.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:C7.Notonly_______butalsohisbrother_______totheparty.A.hecomes,hegoesB.hecomes,goesheC.doeshecome,doeshegoD.comeshe,goeshe答案:C8.Theteacheraskedthestudents_______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:B9.ThelasttimeI_______tothatcitywasfiveyearsago.A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.havevisited答案:B10.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_______thespreadofthevirus.A.preventB.preventingC.preventedD.prevents答案:A二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsoftheEnglishlanguage?A.GrammarB.VocabularyC.PronunciationD.SpellingE.Culture答案:A,B,C,D2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous答案:A,B,C,D,E3.WhichofthefollowingarecommonEnglishidioms?A.BreakalegB.PieceofcakeC.UndertheweatherD.CostanarmandalegE.Hitthenailonthehead答案:A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethefunctionsofadictionary?A.ToprovidedefinitionsB.TogivepronunciationC.ToshowgrammarrulesD.TolistsynonymsandantonymsE.Tohelpwithspelling答案:A,B,D,E5.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish?A.ItopensupjobopportunitiesB.IthelpsininternationalcommunicationC.ItimprovescognitiveskillsD.ItenhancestravelexperiencesE.Itisfuntolearn答案:A,B,C,D,E6.WhatarethepartsofspeechinEnglish?A.NounsB.VerbsC.AdjectivesD.AdverbsE.PrepositionsF.ConjunctionsG.Interjections答案:A,B,C,D,E,F,G7.Whatarethemaincomponentsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.ComplementE.Adverbial答案:A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethetypesofessays?A.NarrativeB.DescriptiveC.ExpositoryD.PersuasiveE.Comparative答案:A,B,C,D,E9.Whatarethecommonwritingmistakes?A.GrammarerrorsB.SpellingmistakesC.PunctuationerrorsD.SentencestructureissuesE.Lackofcoherence答案:A,B,C,D,E10.Whatarethestrategiesforeffectivelearning?A.RegularpracticeB.UsingflashcardsC.ReadingwidelyD.SeekingfeedbackE.Settinggoals答案:A,B,C,D,E三、判断题(每题2分,共10题)1.TheEnglishlanguagehasonlytwomaindialects:BritishandAmerican.答案:错误2.Theverb"tobe"isirregularinEnglish.答案:正确3.Theword"ambulance"isderivedfromLatin.答案:正确4.TheEnglishalphabethas26letters.答案:正确5.Thepasttenseof"go"is"goed."答案:错误6.Theword"library"comesfromtheGreekword"liber."答案:正确7.TheEnglishlanguagedoesnothaveanyformalgrammarrules.答案:错误8.Theword"computer"wasfirstusedinthe19thcentury.答案:正确9.TheEnglishlanguageisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.答案:正确10.Theword"telephone"wasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell.答案:正确四、简答题(每题5分,共4题)1.WhatarethethreemainpartsofasentenceinEnglish?答案:ThethreemainpartsofasentenceinEnglisharethesubject,verb,andobject.Thesubjectisthepersonorthingperformingtheaction,theverbistheactionitself,andtheobjectisthepersonorthingreceivingtheaction.Thesepartsworktogethertoformacompletethought.2.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?答案:BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishdifferinseveralaspects,includingvocabulary,spelling,andpronunciation.Forexample,inBritishEnglish,theword"lift"isusedforelevator,whileinAmericanEnglish,itis"elevator."Additionally,BritishEnglishoftenusesthe"-ise"endinginwordslike"realise,"whileAmericanEnglishuses"-ize"inwordslike"realize."Pronunciationdifferencesalsoexist,suchasthepronunciationoftheletter"b"inwordslike"schedule."3.Whatarethefunctionsofaconjunctioninasentence?答案:Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Theyhelptocreateasmoothflowofideasandcanindicaterelationshipssuchasaddition,subtraction,contrast,orcauseandeffect.Commonconjunctionsinclude"and,""but,""or,""so,"and"yet."4.Whatarethestepstowriteadescriptiveessay?答案:Towriteadescriptiveessay,oneshouldfirstchooseatopicandgatherdetailsaboutit.Next,organizethedetailsintoaclearstructure,suchasanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.Inthebodyparagraphs,usedescriptivelanguagetopaintapictureofthetopic,includingsensorydetailslikesight,sound,smell,taste,andtouch.Finally,reviseandedittheessaytoensureclarityandcoherence.五、讨论题(每题5分,共4题)1.HowdoeslearningEnglishhelpinglobalcommunication?答案:LearningEnglishhelpsinglobalcommunicationbyservingasauniversallanguagethatiswidelyspokenandunderstoodacrossdifferentcountriesandcultures.Itenablespeoplefromdiversebackgroundstocommunicatewitheachothermoreeffectively,fosteringbetterunderstanding,collaboration,andexchangeofideas.Additionally,Englishistheprimarylanguageusedininternationalbusiness,science,technology,andeducation,makingitessentialforglobalprofessionalsandacademics.2.WhatarethechallengesoflearningEnglishasasecondlanguage?答案:LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanpresentseveralchallenges,includingpronunciationdifficulties,grammarrules,andvocabularyexpansion.Non-nativespeakersmaystrugglewiththepronunciationofcertainEnglishsounds,suchas"th"or"r,"duetodifferencesintheirnativelanguage.UnderstandingandapplyingEnglishgrammarrules,suchasverbtensesandarticles,canalsobechallenging.Furthermore,expandingvocabularyrequiresconsistenteffortandexposuretonewwordsandphrases.3.HowcanteachersmakeEnglishlearningmoreengagingforstudents?答案:TeacherscanmakeEnglishlearningmoreengagingforstudentsbyincorporatingvariousteachingmethodsandactivities.Usingmultimediaresourceslikevideos,music,andinteractiveonlinetoolscanmakethelearningprocessmoreenjoyableandinteractive.Encouragingstudentstoparticipateindiscussions,role-playing,andgroupprojectscanalsoenhancetheirengagementandmotivation.Addition
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