版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
句式1:“with的复合结构”,do/adj./adv/(ving/ved/todo/adj./adv/介词短语)——作伴随状语,表伴随。Withtearsstreamingdownherface,shethankedhimagainandagain.她泪流满面,再三感谢他。Withalleffortsmade,itwasstillinvain.尽管做了所有努力,一切还是徒劳的。Withsomuchworktofinish,shehadatightschedule.有这么多的工作要完成,她的日程安排得很紧。Withmyphonedead,Ihadtolookforsomeonewhowaswillingtohelp.由于我的手机没电了,我不得不寻找愿意帮忙的人。Withflowersinhishand,heexcitedlywalkedoutofthedoorandranhomeasfastashecould.手里拿着花,他兴奋地走出门,以最快的速度跑回家。对点练:那女孩张大了嘴巴,打开(unwrap)了她的礼物盒。(with+宾语+adj.)Thegirlunwrappedhergiftbox,withhermouthwideopen.女孩心怦怦直跳(beatwildly),打开了她的礼物盒。(with+宾语+分词)Thegirlopenedhergiftbox,withherheartbeatingwildly.
他的妻子伤心极了,眼里满是泪水(fulloftears/rolldown)tears./Hisasextremelysad,withhereyesfulloftears./Hiswifewasextremelysad,with tearsrollingdownhercheeks.那个人躺在地上(ontheground),双手颤抖着(tremble)。Themanlayontheground,withhishandstrembling.一位帅气的男人站在那里,手里捧着(inhishand)一束(abunchof)花。Ahandsomemanstoodthere,withabunchofflowersinhishand.Jean哭了,悔恨(regret)和愧疚(guilt)像无止境的潮水(endlesstides)一样淹没(overwhelm)了她。Jeancried,withregretandguiltoverwhelmingherlikeendlesstides.句式2
:并列谓语,细化动作
A,BandC。Thesingerglancedattheaudience,tookadeepbreathandbeganhisperformance.歌手扫了观众一眼,深吸了一口气,开始了他的表演。Mybrotherputthewoundedeagleonhisleg,beditsfeathersandmurmuredtothecreaturefromtimetotime.我的弟弟把这只受伤的鹰放到他的腿上,梳理着它的羽毛,时不时地对这个小东西小声地说话。对点练:他看到包里的外套后,非常惊讶,然后叫他妈妈出来。Seeingthecoatinthebag,hewasextremelysurprisedandaskedhismotherto eout.我走近(approach)爸爸,自豪地拿出我自己的(myown)钱递给(hand)他。Iapproachedmyfather,tookoutmyownmoneyproudlyandhandedittohim.他站了起来,走到窗前,望着外面的雨(lookoutattherain)。Hestoodup,walkedtothewindowandlookedoutattherain.他抓起(grab)外套,穿上(puton)鞋子,冲出门去(rushoutofthedoor)。Hegrabbedhiscoat,putonhisshoesandrushedoutofthedoor.她把名单扔到一边(drop),在桌子旁(atthetable)坐下,用手捋了捋头发(runherhandsthroughherhair)。Shedroppedthelistaside,satdownatthetableandranherhandsthroughherhair.Shelookedaroundcautiously,slippedoutofbedandtiptoedtothedoor.翻译:她小心翼翼地环顾四周,悄悄溜下床,然后踮着脚尖走到门口。句式3
“句子+ving/ved结构”或“ving/ved结构+句子”,作状语,表示伴随,原因或结果等。Jodieworeherbrandnewshoes,
waitingfor
herturn
nervouslyandanxiously.Jodie穿着她崭新的鞋子,紧张不安地等待着轮到她。“Dad,sorry,itwassuchamess.”Jeffmurmured,loweringhisheadinshame.“对不起,爸爸,太乱了”,Jeff小声说道,惭愧地低着头。“Surprise!HappyMother’sDay,mummy!”theysaid,throwingtheirarmsintotheair.“惊喜!妈妈,母亲节快乐!”他们一边说着,一边高高地扬起双臂。4.Hearingthenews,theyburstintocheers.听到这个消息,他们爆发出欢呼声。5.Frightenedbythedog,shedidn’tdaretoeintothehouse.(由于)被那只狗吓到了,她不敢进入房子。6.Caughtinthetrafficjam,hewaslate.(由于)交通堵塞,他迟到了。对点练:Taking(take)adeepbreath,Iheadedtotheloungedoor.我深吸一口气,向客厅走去。Sometimes,onlyalittlekindnesscanlightsomethingshining,making(make)theworldbeautifulandharmonious.有时,仅仅一点点的善意就可以点亮某个东西,使它闪闪发光,使世界美丽、和谐。ThenIsawmyname,decorated(decorate)withgiant,goldenwordsChampion.随后,我看见了我的名字,装饰着很大的、金色的文字冠军。跟着他,我最终安然无恙地(safeandsound)回家了。翻译:Followinghim,Iwenthome,safeandsound.句式4
巧用生动的“无灵主语
”句(即无生命名词作主语)(情绪描写万能通用)一阵/一股Awave/senseof+常见的情绪名词happiness/joy/delightsurprise/astonishmentshame/angerdespair/regretsorrow/horroranxiety/reliefsatisfaction/disappointment+有灵动词seized/tookholdof/floodedover/sweptover/flasedinto+sb.one’smindAstrongsenseof
delight
tookholdof
me
themoment
Iheardthenews.我一听到这个消息,一股强烈的喜悦之情便涌上心头。Jealousyseizedher.她妒火中烧。Agreatsenseofrelieffloodedoverher.一股巨大的如释重负之感涌上她的心头。Agoodideaflashesintomymind.一个好主意突然闪现在我的脑海中。对点练:Agreatsenseofrelief(relieve)andpridefloodedovermyfather.翻译:一股强烈的如释重负和自豪之情涌上了父亲的心头。Maryturnedpaleandawaveofhorrortookholdofher.翻译:玛丽脸色变得苍白,一阵恐惧涌上心头。一股喜悦之情(awaveof/asenseof)涌上我的心头(takeholdof/seize)。Awaveofdelighttookholdofher.一看见(atthesightof)熊,他就感到一阵强烈的紧张(astrongwaveofnervousness)。\Atthesightofthebear,awaveofintensenervousnesssweptoverhim.她甜美的笑容温暖了我的心。 Hersweetsmilewarmedmyheart.句式5
:“情感形容词+句子”或“句子+情感形容词”Thrilledandjoyful,
Jodiehuggedherteammatestightlywithtearsrollingdownherface.Jodie
激动而高兴,Jodie紧紧地拥抱着队友,泪水从脸上滑落。Tiredandthirsty,hewenttotheteahouse.又累又渴,他走进了茶室。Frightened,sheaskedmetogowithher.她非常害怕,让我跟她一起去。Istoodthere,silentandmotionless.我站在那里,一动不动。Lostinthought,shedidn’tseemtonoticethateveryonewaslookingather.正陷入沉思,她似乎没有注意到所有人都在看着她。对点练:Eagerandexcited,thechildrenrushedtotheplaygroundforthesportsmeet.急切又兴奋,孩子们冲向操场参加运动会。Anxiousandnervous,shewaitedfortheinterviewresults.她焦虑又紧张地等待面试结果。Tiredandhungry,thetouristfinallyarrivedatthehotel.又累又饿,旅客们终于抵达了酒店。Trappedinthedensemist,Icoulddonothingbutburstintotears,helplessanddisappointed.困在迷雾中,我什么也做不了,只能哭泣,无助又失落。Happyandsatisfied,theycelebratedtheirweddinganniversaryathome.他们幸福又满足地在家庆祝结婚纪念日。Frightenedandshocked,shecouldn’tsayaword.既害怕又震惊,她一句话也说不出来。Disappointedandupset,Ifeltlikefloatinginanoceanofsadness.我既失望又沮丧,感觉像拍漂浮在伤心的海洋中。句式6
:主句+which/who引导的定语从句Eg.1.Maryopenedthedoorandsawthelittlegirl,whohadfamiliareyesandblackhair.玛丽打开门看到了小女孩,她有着令她熟悉的眼睛和黑色的头发。2.Itwasgettinglateandmymomwasn’thomeyet,whichworriedmealot.天色越来越晚,妈妈还没回家,这令我非常担心。对点练:掌声突然响起,这着实(really)让我吃惊(takesb.bysurprise/surprisesb.)。Suddenly,theapplauseburstout,whichreallytookmebysurprise.我和同学上个周末参加了一次采摘活动(pickingactivity),这次活动给我留下了深刻的印象(impresssb.deeply/leaveadeepimpressiononsb.)。Lastweekend,myclassmatesandItookpartinapickingactivity,whichleftadeep impressiononme.他最终实现(achieve)了目标(goal),这让他的父母对他的成功感到无比骄傲(beproudof)。Heachievedhisgoalfinally,whichmadehisparentsextremelyproudofhissuccess.在我陷入困境(beintrouble)时她帮了我一把,这使我能够顺利地(smoothly)度过(getthrough)艰难时期(difficulttime)。ShegavemeahandwhenIwasintrouble,whichenabledmetogetthroughthe difficulttimesmoothly.句式7
:描写气氛或者氛围的句子。(情感词+fill+地点)E1.Worry1.yandanxietyfilledtheair.空气中弥漫着忧虑和焦虑。2.Joyfilledtheclassroomwhentheteacherannouncedasurpriseholiday.老师宣布意外放假时,教室里满是喜悦。3.Sadnessfilledtheoldhouseaftertheownerpassedaway.主人去世后, 老房子里弥漫着悲伤。对点练:主队(hometeam)进球(scoreagoal)时,体育场(stadium)里满是兴奋之情(excitement)。Excitementfilledthestadiumwhenthehometeamscoredagoal.演员(performer)们准备(preparetodo)上台(stage)时,后台(backstage)充满了紧张(nervousness/tension)的氛围。Nervousnessfilledthebackstagewhentheperformerspreparedtogoonstage.一家人围坐在火炉旁(bythefireplace),客厅里满是惬意的温暖(cozywarmth)。Cozywarmthfilledthelivingroomasthewholefamilysataroundthefireplace.在宁静的(quiet)下午,花园里满是和平(peace)。Peacefilledthegardeninthequietafternoon.句式8:so…that............以至于(情绪描写+动作描写)1.兴奋:Iwassoexcited/thrilledthatIgaveajumpintheair.我动得跳了起来。2.开心:Iwassohappy/cheerfulthatIjumpedupanddown.我高兴得跳上跳下。3.感动:IwassomovedthatIfailedtosayaword.我感动得一句话也说不出来。4.悲伤:IwassosadthatIhidmyfaceinmyhands.我难受得用手捂住了脸。5.生气:IwassoangrythatIfailedtosayaword.我气得一句话也说不出。6.害怕
:Iwassoscared/frightenedthatmypalmssweatedandmyheartpounded.我害怕得手心汗,心怦怦直跳。7.羞愧:IwassoashamedthatIcouldfeelmyfaceburning.我羞愧得感觉自己的脸在烧。升级:倒装
SoshockedwasI
thatIwasfrozentothespotthemomentIheardthenews.当我听到消息时候,我太震惊了以至于呆在原地)SomovedwasIthatIfailedtosayaword.我感动得一句话也说不出来。对点练:1.听到这个好消息,她激动得止不(couldn’tstop)住咯咯地笑(giggle)。Hearingthegoodnews,shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn’tstopgiggling.2.他太累了,一躺在床上(liedownonthebed)就睡着(fallasleep)了。Hewassotiredthathefellasleepassoonashelaydownonthebed.3.她伤心得泪如泉涌(tearswellupinone’seyes)。Shewassosadthattearswelledupinhereyes.他吓得一句话也说(utter)不出来。Hewassofrightenedthathecouldn’tutteraword.5.他太尴尬(embarrassed)了以至于满脸(cheek)通红。Hewassoembarrassedthathischeekswereredallover.句式9:副词修饰动词或句子(作状语)Eg.1.Jodieworeherbrandnewshoes,
waitingfor
herturn
nervouslyandanxiously.Jodie穿着她崭新的鞋子,紧张不安地等待着轮到她。2.Shestaredatmeinamazement.她惊讶地盯着我看。3.Heansweredthequestionwithconfidence.他充满信心地回答了这个问题。4.Amazingly,itworked!令人惊讶得是,它起作用了。对点练:她快速地朝(towards)终点线(thefinishline)跑去,脸上清晰地写满了坚定。Sherantowardsthefinishlinequickly,withdeterminationclearlywrittenonher face.老人缓缓打开信件,双手因期待而微微颤抖。Theoldmanopenedtheletterslowly,hishandstremblingwithanticipation,his handsslightlytremblingwithanticipation.3.幸运的是,我适应(adaptto)了新的环境,一切都很快恢复了正常(returntonormal)。Luckily/Fortunately,Iadaptedtothenewenvironmentandeverythingreturnedto normalsoon.4.事实上,他是一个诚实(honest)可靠的(reliable)人(person)。Infact,heisanhonestandreliableperson.5.希望(hopefully)随着(as/with)技术(technology)的进步(improve/improvement),我们可能有更多便利(convenient)的选择。Hopefully,withtheimprovementoftechnology,wemayhavemoreconvenientchoices.句式10:强调或倒装呼应主题常用句式正是............Itwas+被强调部分+that/who...直到...才.…强调句:Itwasonlythenthatsbrealizedthat+主题从句倒装句:notuntil+时间状语didsbrealizethat+主题从句某人的话在耳边回响One’swordsechoedinone'searsthat+主题从句One’swordsechoedinone'sears,+ving(作状语)Eg.1.Itwasmymotherwhotaughtustoholdapositiveattitudetolife.是我的妈妈一直教导我们要对困难保持乐观的态度。2.Itwaslovethatmakestheworldgoaround.正是爱让这个世界生生不息。3.Shesaidthatitwasmypanyandencouragementthatnotonlymadeherhappybutalsoimprovedherconfidence.她说正是我的陪伴和鼓励不仅使我快乐而且提高了我的信心4.NotuntilthendidJodierealizethat
luckwouldalwaysfavorheraslongasshesparednoefforttodoit.直到那时,朱迪才意识到,只要她不遗余力地去做,运气总是会眷顾她。5.Myteacher’sencouragingwordsstillechoed/lingered/rangoutinmyearsthatsuccessoftenfavorsthosewhofacechallengeswithawillingheart.老师鼓励我的话语仍在我耳边回响,成功往往青睐那些积极面对挑战的人。Myteacher’sencouragingwordsstillechoed/lingered/rangoutinmyears,bringingmeaglimmerofhope.老师鼓励我的话语仍在我耳边回响,给我带来一丝希望。对点练:正是她的微笑,温暖了每一个遇见她的人。Itwashersmilethatwarmedeveryonewhomether.正是他的坚韧不拔(perseverance)帮他克服(overe)了所有的挑战。Itwashisperseverancethathelpedhimovereallthechallenges.正是我的父亲,总是给我勇气(courage)去追求(pursue)我的梦想。Itwasmyfatherwhoalwaysgavemethecouragetopursuemydream.父亲鼓舞人心的话语在我脑中回响,引领(guide)我度过(through)艰难时刻。Myfather’sinspiringwordsechoedinmyears,guidingmethroughthedifficulttimes.句式11:名词性从句之what连接的主语从句(用于突出某个动作的重要或必须)结构:WhatIcoulddo/saywasto...Whatwecoulddowastogobackalongtheprevioustrack.我们能做的就是慢慢沿着原路回去。Staringatthebrokenvase,whatIcouldsaywasnothingbutsorry.盯着破碎的花瓶,我能说的只有抱歉。对点练:我能做的就是紧紧(tightly)握住(hold)她的手,试图安慰(fort)她。WhatIcoulddowastoholdherhandstightly,tryingtoforther.当她突然哭起来(burstintotears)时,我能立刻(immediately)做的就是给她一个温暖的拥抱。Whensheburstintotears,whatIcoulddoimmediatelywastogiveherawarmhug.面对这个难题(problem),我能说的就是我们应该一起解决它。Facingtheproblem,whatIcouldsaywasthatweshouldsolveittogether.看到他失望的(disappointed)表情(face/expression),我能做的就是尽快(assoonaspossible)想出(eupwith)一个解决办法。Seeinghisdisappointedexpression,whatIcoulddowastoeupwithasolutionas soonaspossible.句式12:毫不犹豫/迫不及待做某事withoutdelay/hesitation/asecondthought毫不犹豫couldnot/hardlywaittodosth.迫不及待做某事1.Onasnowywintermorningwiththefreezing/bitterlycoldwater,theyoungmanjumpedintotheriverwithoutdelay/hesitation/asecondthought,reachingformyson.在一个下雪的冬天早上,水冰冷刺骨,但那个年轻人毫不犹豫/迟疑地跳进水里,伸手去够我儿子。2.Icouldhardlywaittoinformmymotherofthisgoodnews.我迫不及待地想把这个好消息告诉妈妈。对点练:当他听到母亲抵达的消息,他迫不及待地赶往(rushto)机场(airport)。Uponhearingthenewsthathismotherarrived,herushedtotheairportwithout hesitation.看到孩子掉进(fallinto)河里,他不假思索地跳进去营救。Seeingachildfallintotheriver,hejumpedintorescuewithouthesitation.志愿者们一抵达灾区(disasterarea)就立即展开救援工作(rescuework)。Assoonasthevolunteersarrivedatthedisasterarea,theystartedtodotherescuework withoutdelay.长途旅行(journey)后,他迫不及待地想回家洗个热水澡(takeahotbath)。Afterthelongjourney,hecouldn’twaittotakeahotbathathome.铃声一响(ring),学生们就迫不及待地冲出(rushoutof)教室。Assoonasthebellrang,thestudentscouldn’twaittorushoutoftheclassroom.我们迫不及待地想把这个好消息告诉父母。Wecouldn’twaittotellourparentsthegoodnews.句式13:巧用时间状语,表达情节时间描写1:“一......就......”assoonas...;themoment/theminute/theinstant...;immediately/directly/instantly...;on/upon+VingAssoonasIknewIwasintheteam,itwaslikeIwaswalkingonair.一得知我加入了这个队,我高兴得像飞上了天。Themomentshehadgone,Irememberedhername.她一走,我就想起了她的名字。Onarrivinghomeintheevening,Isaw“HappyApple”crying,sodesperately.晚上一回到家,我就看见“开心苹果”在哭,哭得好伤心呀。对点练:他一进入(enter)房间,就知道有(therebe)什么不对劲(somethingwrong)了。Uponenteringtheroom,heknewtherewassomethingwrong.我一闭上眼睛就睡着了(fallasleep)。’Uponclosingmyeyes,Ifellasleep.他一回来(return)就有(therebe)一封信在等着他。Uponreturninghome,therewasaletterwaitingforhim.时间描写2:atthesightof...一看到......就......;atthethoughtof...一想到......就......;atthementionof...一提到......就......Eg.Atthesightofherappearanceonthestage,thehallrangwiththunderousapplause.一看见她出现在舞台上,大厅里就掌声雷动。I’mhuggingmyselfatthethoughtofseeinghimagainsosoon.一想到这么快又能再次见到他,我就喜不自胜。Atthementionofherfatherwhohaddiedtwomonthsbefore,sheburstintotears.一提到她两个月前去世的父亲,她就痛哭起来。对点练:看到成绩单(reportcard)时,他就对自己的努力感到既欣慰(relieved)又自豪。Atthesightofthereportcard,hefeltbothrelievedandproudofhisefforts.一想到要见他的家人,他就忍不住(can’thelpdoing)笑了。Atthethoughtofseeinghisfamily,hecouldn’thelpsmiling.一提到他的前女友(exgirlfriend),他就变得紧张起来。Atthementionofhisexgirlfriend,hegotnervous.时间描写3:......就在此时/这时......was/weredoingsth....when...正在做某事这时......2)...had(just)donesth....when...刚作了某事这时......正要做某事这时......3)was/wereabouttodosth.when...正要做某事这时......was/wereonthepointofdoingsth....when...Eg.Wehadjustfinishedourhomeworkwhenthefirebrokeout.我们刚做完作业,就在此时火灾发生了。Theywereworkingagainsttimewhenthebadnewsarrived.他们正在争分夺秒地工作,这时坏消息传来了。Thethiefwasonthepointofputtinghishandintothelady’shandbagwhenthebussuddenlystopped.小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中,这时公交车突然停了下来。对点练:她正要绝望大哭(burstintotears)时,看到远处(inthedistance)救援队伍的灯光(thelightoftherescueteam)。Shewasabouttoburstintotearswhenshesawthelightoftherescueteaminthedistance.他正在睡觉突然电话铃响了。Hewassleepingwhenthetelephonerang.他刚走出(stepoutof)家门,这时就下起了倾盆大雨(pour)。Hehadjuststeppedoutofthehousewhenitbegantopour/raincatsanddogs.时间描写4:直到......才.........not...until...;Itwasnotuntil...that...Eg.Ididn’tetomyselfuntiloneofmyclassmatespattedmeontheshoulder.直到我的一位同学拍了拍我的肩膀,我才回过神来。ItwasnotuntiloneofmyclassmatespattedmeontheshoulderthatIcametomyself.直到我的同学拍了一下我的肩膀,我才回过神来。对点练:直到他考试不及格(fail),他才意识(realize)到充分利用(makefulluseof)时间的重要性。Hedidn’trealizetheimportanceofmakingfulluseoftimeuntilhefailedintheexam.Itwasnotuntilhefailedintheexamthatherealizedtheimportanceofmakingfulluse oftime.直到他当了(bee)父亲,他才意识到抚养(raise)一个孩子又多难(howdifficult)。Hedidn’trealizehowdifficultitwastoraiseachilduntilhebecameafather.Itwasnotuntilhebecameafatherthatherealizedhowdifficultitwastoraiseachild.直到那时(then)我才真正知道(trulyknow)好朋友的价值(value)。Ididn’ttrulyknowthevalueofagoodfrienduntilthen.ItwasnotuntilthenthatItrulyknewthevalueofagoodfriend.时间描写5:两个动作同时发生S+V...as+S+V...边......边......S+V...
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 心脏移植供体分配的应急调配绿色通道
- 心脏淀粉样病的个体化治疗策略制定
- 心肌淀粉样病的影像学误诊防范策略
- 微生物组与肠脑轴疾病的干预策略效果
- 微创神经外科中双器械操作的并发症预防
- 微创三叉神经微血管减压术的术后切口护理要点
- 2025年海上货运代理协议
- 康复资源在老年认知障碍康复中的策略
- 康复干预在老年终末期患者跌倒预防中的环境适配策略
- 应急演练满意度调查改进
- 2026内蒙古包头市昆区残联残疾人专职委员招聘2人参考考试试题及答案解析
- 2026届吉林省长春市第150中学高二生物第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析
- 2025-2026学年辽宁省名校联盟高三(上)月考英语试卷(12月份)
- 2025年福州左海高铁有限公司招聘备考题库带答案详解
- 2026年交管12123学法减分复习考试题库附答案(研优卷)
- 2025年信阳艺术职业学院招才引智公开招聘专业技术人员32名参考题库附答案
- 2025秋人美版(2024)初中美术八年级上册知识点及期末测试卷及答案
- 珠宝采购合同协议
- 23G409先张法预应力混凝土管桩
- 右心室心肌梗死
- 中医治疗“石淋”医案66例
评论
0/150
提交评论