Unit6PlanforYourselfSectionAGrammarFocus课件人教版八年级英语上册

人教版（2024）八年级英语上册Unit6PlanforYourselfSectionAGrammarFocusLearningGoalsinPeriod3Inthisperiod,you'll:1.能够掌握wanttobe及begoingtodo的结构，并且能够运用该结构表达自己的未来计划。2.能够根据学习目标和个人情况，选择适合的学习策略。

1Lead-inQuestionWhatdotheywanttobeinthefuture?AnneOliviaJohnasingerakeeperchangeeverydayanastronaut

2PresentationPart1.Readthesentencesandnoticethewordsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusebegoingto.3aTranslateallthesentences.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?IwanttobeanITengineer.Howareyougoingto

dothat?I’mgoingtoworkhardatmaths.AreyougoingtoreadmorebooksaboutIT?Yes,Iam.Whatelseareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingtolearnaboutAItoo.How

areyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingtotakeactingclasses.Whenwehaveadreamormeetaproblem,weneedtoplanhowtorealizeorsolveit.plansIwanttobeanactor.Alicewantstobeanactress.Alicemissesherparentsverymuch.Aliceistiredofcitylife.Aliceiswetandcold.Alicecan’tdriveafterdrinking.对...感到厌倦Alice’sdreamandtroubleWhatdoyouthinksheisgoingtodoforeachproblem?

2PresentationPart2.Readthesentencesandnoticethewordsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusebegoingto.3aWhatarethey?Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?IwanttobeanITengineer.Howareyougoingto

dothat?I’mgoingtoworkhardatmaths.AreyougoingtoreadmorebooksaboutIT?Yes,Iam.Whatelseareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingtolearnaboutAItoo.表达将来的句式wanttobe结构wanttobe整体表示“想要成为（某种身份、职业、状态等）”，通常跟随将来时的时间状语出现，例如:inthefuture例句：Iwanttobeateacher.我想要成为一名教师

。

Shewantstobeadoctor.她想要成为一名医生。Alicewantstobeanactress.Alice’sdreamandtroubleMaybesheisgoingtotakeactingclasses.

Alicemissesherparentsverymuch.Alice’sdreamandtroubleMaybe

she'sgoingtoseethemthisweekend.

Let’sreview!第一人称+第二人称人称肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句IIwanttobeateacher.Idon’twanttobeateacher.Doyouwanttobeateacher?What

doyouwanttobe?WeWewanttobedoctors.Wedon’twanttobedoctors.Doyouwanttobedoctors?Whatdoyouwanttobe?YouYouwanttobeanartist.Youdon’twanttobeanartist.Doyouwanttobeanartist?Whatdoyouwanttobe?Let’sreview!第三人称人称肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句HeSheItShewantstobeasinger.Shedoesn’t

wanttobeasinger.Doesshewanttobeasinger?Whatdoesshewanttobe?TheyTheywanttobeengineers.Theydon’twanttobeengineers.Dotheywanttobeengineers?Whatdotheywanttobe?

2PresentationPart3.Readthesentencesandnoticethewordsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusebegoingto.3aHowareyougoingto

dothat?I’mgoingtoworkhardatmaths.AreyougoingtoreadmorebooksaboutIT?Yes,Iam.Whatelseareyougoingtodo?I’mgoingtolearnaboutAItoo.Question:Canyoufindanysimilaritiesinthesesentences?begoingtodo可以表示将来的行为Languagepoints一.begoingto的句式结构一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词（短语）原形+其他?Eg:Areyougoingtoplaytennistomorrow?

你明天要打网球吗？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？Eg:Whenareyougoingtostartyournewjob?

你什么时候开始你的新工作？Languagepoints二.含有begoingto的therebe句型含有begoingto的therebe句型的句子结构为“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他.”。主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用is；主语是复数名词时，be动词用are。Eg:Therearegoingtobetwofootballgamestomorrow.

明天将有两场足球赛。Languagepoints三.动词不定式作宾语

动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，基本结构为“to+动词原

形”，否定结构为“notto+

动词原形”。动词不定式作宾

语，表明意图、希望或决定的内容。Languagepoints四.动词不定式作宾语其后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词有：

refuse、choose、agree、expect、decide、learn、prefer、

pretend、planwish、hope、want、wouldlikeEg:Finallyheofferedtogoshoppingwithme.

最后他主动提出跟我一起去购物。

Iwanttoseeafilmtonight.

我想今天晚上去看电影。Languagepoints四.动词不定式作宾语decide、know、show、ask、tell、forget、remember、findout等动词（短语）后可以接“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语。常见的疑问代词有：who、whom、what、which等，常见的疑问副词有when、where、how等。Eg:Doyouknowhowtoturnontheblender?

你知道怎么打开搅拌机吗？

Languagepoints【拓展延伸】有些动词后既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可以接动

词-ing作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。remembertodo/doingsth.（todo表未做，doing表已做）stoptodo/doingsth.（todo表去做另一件，doing表正在做的）Eg:Youmustremembertoturnoffthelight.你必须要记得去关灯。

Irememberedturningoffthelight.

我记得关过灯了。Languagepoints四.动词不定式作宾语动词后接不定式作宾语，且宾语补足语是形容词时，常用it

作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语（动词不定式）放在句尾。常见的有此用法的动词有：find、think、feel、believe

等。即find/think/feel/believe+it+adj.+todosth.。Eg:Ifinditimpossibletogetthroughtoher.

我发现根本无法让她听懂。

一.begoingto的用法①表示主语根据当前的情况或迹象做出的推测，常用于“I’msure、I’mafraid或Ithink”

等后面。通常不带有主观意愿，而是基于客观事实或经验的推断。Eg:Lookatthedarkclouds.It’sgoingtorain.

看那些乌云，要下雨了。一.begoingto的用法②常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：in+一段时间、thisafternoon、tomorrow、nextyear、inthefuture等。Eg:WearegoingtolearnUnit7nextMonday.

下周一我们要学第七单元。一.begoingto的用法③在某些情况下，begoingto结构可以表示某个动作即将发生，这种用法通常与表示位置移动的动词连用，如come、go、leave等。Eg:Thetrainisgoingtoleaveinfiveminutes.

火车将在五分钟后离开。二.begoingto的句式结构肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词（短语）原形+其他.Eg:Iamgoingtobuyanewbookthisafternoon.

我今天下午打算买一本新书。否定句：主语+be+not+goingto+动词（短语）原形+其他.Eg:IamnotgoingtowatchTVtonight.

我今晚不看电视。二.begoingto的句式结构一般疑问句：Be+主语+goingto+动词（短语）原形+其他?Eg:Areyougoingtoplaytennistomorrow?

你明天要打网球吗？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？Eg:Whenareyougoingtostartyournewjob?

你什么时候开始你的新工作？三.含有begoingto的therebe句型含有begoingto的therebe句型的句子结构为“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他.”。主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用is；主语是复数名词时，be动词用are。Eg:Therearegoingtobetwofootballgamestomorrow.

明天将有两场足球赛。1.Bytheway,there’sgoingtobeasciencefairinWandaPlaza.(2024年齐齐哈尔市

交际运用)2.I’mgoingtobeascientistinthefuture.(2024年齐齐哈尔市

情境填空)3.I’mgoingtostudyscienceandmathsharder.(2024年齐齐哈尔市

情境填空)顺便说一下，万达广场将举办一个科学展览。我打算更加努力地学习科学和数学。我将来打算成为一名科学家。4.-Hi,Lily!Whatareyougoingtodo?

-IamgoingtoimprovemyspokenEnglishinanEnglishclub.(2024年牡丹江市

完成对话)5.Tocelebrateourschool’s50thanniversary(周年纪念日),wearegoingtochooseanumberofdancers.(2024年河南省

阅读理解A)为庆祝我校50周年纪念日，我们将选拔一批舞蹈演员。—嗨，莉莉！你打算做什么？—我打算在英语俱乐部提高我的英语口语。Ⅰ.根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词。1.Tonyisgoingtocookbreakfastthisweekend.(改为否定句)Tony______________tocookbreakfastthisweekend.2.Wearegoingtothesportshall.(对划线部分提问)______________you_______?3.Theyaregoingtomakeicecream.(改为一般疑问句，并作

否定回答)______they______________makeicecream?No,______________.4.Lisaisgoingtosendapostcardthisafternoon.(对划线部分提问)__________Lisa________________thisafternoon?isn't

goingWhere

are

goingAre

going

to

What

is

going

to

dothey

aren'tII.根据提示完成句子。

1.—你明天要去购物吗？

—不，我不去。 -________you

______________________someshopping

tomorrow? -No,

________________.

2.朱莉不打算和我们一起去旅行。

Julie

________________________travel

with