Unit 6 Section A（Grammar Focus） 七年级英语上册（人教版2024）

(GrammarFocus-3d)Learningobjectives

通过本课时学习，我们能够：感知学习一些描述日常行为活动及时间的词汇和短语；能够理解频率副词usually,sometimes等的功能和用法。（学习理解）结合表格及3c的主要内容，能够掌握主语是第三人称时，谓语动词随主语变化而出现的三单形式，能够完成班级周末活动调查，并用所学目标语言进行口头汇报。（应用实践）设计自己理想的周末行程安排表并陈述对它的看法，学会管理时间；能够有意识地关注自身行为习惯的形成，思考怎样不断改善自己的行为习惯，成为更好的自己（迁移创新）123全国物理竞赛一等奖Hello,thisisRick.HewonthefirstprizeintheNationalPhysicsCompetition.他获得了全国物理竞赛一等奖！

Let'swatchavideoofhim！全国物理竞赛一等奖Iwanttointerviewhim.Doyouwanttoknowmoreabouthim?Let'sgo.

Hello,Rick.I’mthereporter.Youstudysohardandgottheprize.That’swonderful.CanIaskyousomequestions?Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?

Iusuallygetupatsixo'clock.Whattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?

Whattimedoyouusuallyeatbreakfast?Ialwaysgetdressedatsix

fifteen.Ieatbreakfastatseveno'clock.Whattimedoyougotosleep?Ialwaysgotosleepattwelvethirtyp.m..Wow!Youaresohard-working!Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.ReporterRickThedayofanEnglishteacherWhattimedoeshe

?wakeupHeusuallywakesupat6o’clockinthemorning.醒来ThedayofanEnglishteacherWhendoeshe

intheafternoon?teachHeteachesEnglishfrom1to3intheafternoon.ThedayofanEnglishteacherWhendoeshe

?gotobedHeusuallygoestobedat11o’clockp.m.ThedayofanEnglishteacherWhatdoeshedobefore

?hewalksbacktoschoolHesometimesdoessomeshoppingbeforehewalksbacktoschool.ThedayofanEnglishteacherWhatdoeshedoafter

?dinnerAfterdinner,hewashesup,sweepsthefloor,andtidiesupabit.3aCompletethequestionswithwhat,whattime,orwhen.

doyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.

doesTomusuallygotobed?Heusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.

dotheygotothemusicclub?TheygoonMondayafternoons.

doyoudoafterdinner?SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.

doesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Whattime/whenWhattime/whenWhenWhatWhatspecifictimestimeperiodactivitiesGrammarFocusWhattimeWhenWhatspecifictimes(某事发生的具体时刻;钟表上的时间)bothspecifictimesandtimeperiods(某事发生的具体时刻和年份,月份,日期)things(names,activities...)(某事物)—When/Whattimedoyougetup?你什么时候起床？—Ioftengetupat6o'clock.

我经常6点起床。—Whattimeisit?=What'sthetime?—It'sfiveo'clock.—Whenisyourbirthday?

—It's

onthe19thofJune.对划线部分提问1.Wewillgotothebookstoreafterschool.________willyougotothebookstore?When笼统时间2.It's12:10now.___________isitnow?Whattime钟表具体时间3.Mysisterusuallygoestoschoolatseven.

_______________doesyoursisterusuallygotoschool?Whattime/When做某事具体时间Practice"what"用于对人名、时间、职业、日期、天气、看法等事物提问，意思是"什么"。e.g.:Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?晚饭后你做什么？GrammarFocusWhattimedoyouusuallygetup?WhattimedoesTomusuallygotobed?

Whendotheygotothemusicclub?

Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?WhatdoesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Iusuallygetupat6.30a.m.Heusuallygoestobedat9.30p.m.TheygoonMondayafternoons.SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Whatarethey?Theyareprepositionalphrasesoftime(表示时间的介词短语).Whatcanweusethemtodo?Wecanusethemtotalkabouttime.GrammarFocusWhatcanyoufindbehindat?It’stimepoints.(时间点）Yes.Doyouknowotherprepositionphrasesoftime?Yes.Forexample:in+早中晚,on+节日Summary:In+早中晚,At+时间点,On+节日.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?WhattimedoesTomusuallygotobed?

Whendotheygotothemusicclub?

Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?WhatdoesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Iusuallygetupat6.30a.m.Heusuallygoestobedat9.30p.m.TheygoonMondayafternoons.SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Exercises2.Mikedoeshisexercises____seven____theevening.A.on;toB.

at;inC.

by;ofD.at;on1.Childrengetgifts____Christmas

(圣诞节)and

____theirbirthdays.A.on;on

B.at;on

C.in;in

D.in;onTips:时间点前用at，早中晚用in.Tips:节日前有day用on，无day用at。具体到某一天用on.GrammarFocusWhatarethey?Theyarefrequencyadverbs.(频率副词）Thinking:观察句中动词与频率副词的位置关系，你能发现频率副词的位置应该放在哪里吗？Attention:频率副词常位于情态动词、be动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?WhattimedoesTomusuallygotobed?

Whendotheygotothemusicclub?

Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?WhatdoesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Iusuallygetupat6.30a.m.Heusuallygoestobedat9.30p.m.TheygoonMondayafternoons.SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Thinking:always

100%usually

约70%-80%often约60%-70%sometimes约30%-50%seldom约20%hardly约5%never0%(100%否定)IalwaysdomycleaningonSundays.Jennysometimeseatsasandwichforlunch.I

canneverstop.Plantsareusuallygreen.Doyouoftenwritetothem？MyfatherisseldomathomeonSundays.I

canhardlybelieveit.3aCompletethequestionswithwhat,whattime,orwhen.

doyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.

doesTomusuallygotobed?Heusuallygoestobedat9:30p.m.

dotheygotothemusicclub?TheygoonMondayafternoons.

doyoudoafterdinner?SometimesIreadbooksordomyhomework.

doesPeterdobeforebreakfast?Hebrusheshisteethandtakesashower.Whattime/whenWhattime/whenWhenWhatWhat不同人称作主语时动词的形式变化英语中，名词或代词有三种人称，各个人称又包含单数和复数两种形式。其中，当三人称单数名词或代词充当句子的主语时，谓语动词要用“三单形式”。谓语动词三单形式变化规则一般情况下，直接+s；如：getdressed→getsdressed若动词本身以s,x,sh,ch结尾，直接+es；如：teachEnglish→teachesEnglish,focus→focuses若动词以辅音字母+y结尾，要改y为i加es；如：study→studies,satisfy→satisfies还有一些动词的形式属于不规则变化，如：have→has,do→does,go→goes,be→issubjectsWhattimedoyougetup?Trytomakesentenceswiththegivenwords.actionstimeyoutheyRickScottyourfriendseatbreakfastexercisegetdressedgetupgotoworkat6:30at7:00at7:20at11:00onweekendsIgetupatsixthirty.Whattimedotheygetdressed?Theygetdressedatseventwenty.WhattimedoesRickeatbreakfast?Heeatsbreakfastatseventwenty.WhattimedoesScottgotowork?Hegoestoworkateleveno’clock.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?Theyexerciseonweekends.Answerthequestionswiththetimesinbrackets.3b1.WhattimedoesMikeusuallygettoschool?(at7:30a.m.)2.Whattimedotheyhavelunch?(at12:30intheafternoon)3.Whenisyourmathsclass?(at1:45p.m.)4.WhendoesLisadohishomework?(afterdinner)5.WhendoesDavidplaybasetball?(onThursdays)Itisat1:45p.m..Theyhavelunchat12:30intheafternoon.Heusuallygetsupat7.30a.m..Shedoesherhomeworkafterdinner.HeplaysbasetballonThursday.OnSaturdays,Samsometimes_______(get)upat9:00.He_______(make)breakfastforhisfamilyandthen_______(do)hishomework.Around2:00intheafternoon,he_______(meet)hisfriends,andthey_______(play)footballtogether.

Atabout6:30,hesometimes

_______(go)toarestaurantwithhisfamilyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoften

_______(help)hismotherwithhousework.Sometimeshe_______(watch)afilmintheafternoon.Afterdinner,heusually_______(play)theguitarforawhile.He_______(go)tobedatabout10:00.3c.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.getsmakesdoesmeetsplaygoeshelpswatchesplaysgoesPracticeon+具体某一天make+breakfast/lunch/dinner+(forsb)(为某人)做早餐/午餐/晚餐doone’shomework做家庭作业dosthtogether一起...gotoarestaurant去餐馆inarestaurant在一家餐馆helpsbwithsthhelpsb(to)dosthhouseworkun.家务劳动dothehousework做家务看电影暂时;一会儿OnSaturdays,Samsometimes_______(get)upat9:00.He_______(make)breakfastforhisfamilyandthen_______(do)hishomework.Around2:00intheafternoon,he_______(meet)hisfriends,andthey_______(play)footballtogether.

Atabout6:30,hesometimes

_______(go)toarestaurantwithhisfamilyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoften

_______(help)hismotherwithhousework.Sometimeshe_______(watch)afilmintheafternoon.Afterdinner,heusually_______(play)theguitarforawhile.He_______(go)tobedatabout10:00.getsmakesdoesmeetsplaygoeshelpswatchesplaysgoesWhat’sthetextabout?Howmanyactivitiesarethereinthetext?Whatarethey?Readandanswerthequestions.It’saboutSam’sweekendschedule.ReadandfillSam’sweekendschedule.Sam’sweekendWeekendactivityTimeSaturdaysSundaysgetsupat9:00makesbreakfastforhisfamilydoeshishomeworkmeetshisfriendsandplayfootballaround2:00intheafternoongoestoarestaurantatabout6:30helpshismotherwithhouseworkonSundaymorningswatchesafilmplaystheguitarafterdinnergoestobedatabout10:00intheafternoonHowmanyactivitiesarethereinthetext?Whatarethey?InterviewMake

an

interview

asking

about

Sam’s

weekend

schedule.

A:Hey,canyoutellmeaboutyourweekendschedule?WhattimedoyouusuallygetuponSaturday

mornings?B:Sure.Iusuallywakeup

around9o'clockinthemorning.A:Thatsoundsrelaxing.Andwhatdoyoudo

afterbreakfast?B:Iusually

do

myhomework.A:

That’sagoodhabit!DoyougoouttoplayonSaturdays?B:Sure.Around2:00intheafternoon,Imeetmyfriends,andweplayfootballtogether.A:Great!WhatdoyoudoonSundaymornings?B:OnSundaymornings,Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.Oh,sometimesIwatchafilm.A:Nice!Whendoyoudothat?B:OnSundayafternoons.A:Whatdoyoudoafterdinner?B:Iusuallyplaytheguitarforawhile.A:Whattimedoyougotobed?B:Igotobedatabout10:00.A:Thanksforsharingyourweekendroutinewithme.B:You'rewelcome!3dAskapartnerabouthisorherweekendroutine.WeekendactivityTimegetuphavebreakfastA:Whattimedoyouusuallygetupatweekends?B:Iusuallygetupat…A:Whendoyou…?B:…ProductionMakeareportaboutyourclassmate’sweekendroutine.Herearemyclassmate’sactivitiesontheweekend.

OnSaturdays,sheusuallygetsupat9inthemorning,andthensheeatsbreakfastataround9:30.Afterthat,shegoes

onapicnicwiththeirfamily.Theywillleavefortheparkat11inthemorning.It'sanicewaytospendtimetogether.OnSundaymorning,sheusuallyplaybasketballwithfriends.It'sagoodwaytohavefun.Afterlunch,shedoesherhomeworkforanhourandahalf.Thenshegoesouttoreadsomebooksinthelibraryat4:00.Shegoestobedearlyat9:00.Ithinkherdayisveryfullandmeaningful.ShowTimeHowwellcanyoudothesethings?VerywellOKNeedsworkIcanusewhat,whattime,andwhenproperly.Icanfindoutthedifferencebetweenwhattimeandwhen.Icanusethesingularformofthethirdpersonproperly.Icanknowaboutsomeadverbsoffrequency.Icanaskaboutmypartner’sweekendroutine.Icanmakeareportaboutmypartner’sweekendroutine.Thinkaboutwhatwewanttoachieve（收获）andmakealistofsmallstepstoreachthosegoals.Decidewhichtasks（任务）arethemostimportantanddothemfirst.Exercises1.

Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.(1)LiHuausually_______(go)tobedattenintheevening.(2)Myfatheroften_______(get)upearlyand_______(watch)morningnewsonTV.(3)Mike_______(play)sportafterdinner.It’sgoodforhishealth.(4)Sarah_______(brush)herteethinthemorningandintheevening.(5)ZhangMing_______(have)breakfastathalfpastseven.goesgetswatchesplaysbrusheshasExercises2.Choosethecorrectanswertofillintheblanks.(1)—_______doesyoursisterdoherhomework?—Atseveno’clockintheevening.A.How B.When C.Where D.Which(2)—_______?—Ateighto’clock.A.WheredoyouliketodoexerciseB.WhyareyoulateC.WhenisSportsDay D.WhattimedoyoubegintowatchTVBDExercises2.Choosethecorrectanswertofillintheblanks.(3)—_______doesheusuallydohishomework?—Intheeveningeveryday.A．Why B.When C.How D.Whattime(4)—WhattimedoesJimgotobedatnight?—_______.A.Atten B.Intheevening C.OnFriday D.23December(5)Ioftengotobedatnine,but_______Igotosleepathalfpastnine.A.sometime B.sometime C.sometimes D.sometimesBADProduction一、完成句子1．Hegoestoworkat8:00.→

does⁠hegotowork?2．Hetakesashower