三年（2023-2025）四川中考英语真题分类汇编：专题12 短文填空题型（原卷版）

专题12短文填空题型

2025年中考真题

（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Embroidery(刺绣)wasoftenregardedas“women’swork”inthepast.Anditwasnotcommonforaboy

1(learn)it.Therefore,FuJian’sparentsdidn’twant2(he)toworkinthisindustryatfirst.ButFu

didn’tcare.Hebelievedhecoulddoitwell.

FuwasbornintoanembroideryfamilyinYangzhou.Hismotheris3mastercraftswoman(女工匠)

ofSuzhouembroidery.Fufellinlovewiththisbeautifulartwhenhewasfouryearsold.Inhislastyearofhigh

school,Fusethislifegoal4(clear).“Althoughmanypeopleknowaboutthistraditionalart,Iwanttohelp

themlearn5(much)aboutit,”hesaid.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,FuandhismotherbuiltaresearchcenterofSuzhouembroidery.Sincethen,

he6(invent)manynewstitches(针法).Hehasalsotrainedmany7(worker).

Fuspendsalotoftime8hisworks.Evenso,heenjoysit.“Ioftenworklateintomidnight,9

Ineverfeeltired.Ithinkthat’sbecauseI’mdoingwhatIlove,”saidthe37-year-old.

Mostrecently,theartist“created”apieceofbronzeware(青铜器皿)oncloth.Whatgavehimtheideato

createthiswork?“Manybronzescanonly10(see)inmuseums.Aworkofembroidery,however,canbe

hunginone’shomeoroffice.Peoplecanseeitatanytime,”saidFu.

（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nightschoolsarenothingnewtoday.LiMeiis11engineerintheday.Butintheevening,she

becomesastudentatanightschoolinChengdu.Sheistryingnew12(hobby)withher5-year-oldson,

suchascookingandsinging.Sheusedtospendevenings13(watch)hersonplayinthepark.Nowshecan

trynewthingswithhimatanightschool.

AgrowingnumberofChinesepeoplegotonightschools.Theycanlearn14(color)things,fromart

15sports,forfree.Youngpeople16wanttolookfornewskillsandfriendsgotonightschools.

Inthe1980s,manypeople17(go)tonightschoolsforfurthereducation.However,nightschools

weregonebecausemorepeoplegothighereducation.SomenewnightschoolscametoShanghailastautumn.Then

morenightschools18(quick)appearedinothercities.Forexample,MissWangfromDeyangthinksthat

nightschoolsaregoodplacesforher19(make)friends.“Iusedtospendmuchofmytimealone.Ihave

feltmoreconnectedwithmodernsocietysinceIbecameastudentofthenightschool,”shesaid.

Youngpeoplewishtomakethemselvesbettersothat20(they)dailylivescanbemeaningful.

Thathasmadenightschoolsdeveloprapidly.

（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式

填空。

TheYellowRiverrunsfromthemountains21thesea.Itgavebirthtooneof22oldest

andmostfamousculturesintheworld—theYellowRiverculture.Intheheartsof23(China)people,the

YellowRiveristhemotherriver.Itisexpectedtoplayamoreimportantroleinourcountry’s24

(develop).

TherivergotitsnameHuangheinChinese25itswaterisyellow,asittooklotsofyellowsandto

thewaterwhenitranthroughtheLoessPlateau(黄土高原).

TheriverstartsfromQinghaiProvinceinthenorthwesternChina.Itrunsthroughalotofplacesbefore

26(run)intotheBohaisea.The5,464-kilometre-longriver27(feed)about12%ofChina’s

populationandprovideswaterforabout15%offieldsandmorethan6028(city).

Sofar,ourcountry29(make)greateffortsintheenvironmentalprotectionofriver.Eachyear

over400milliontonsofsandispreventedfrombeingwashedintoit.Ourmotherriverhasbecomemuch30

(clear)thanbefore.

（2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将

答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。

TheastronautsofShenzhou-20—ChenDong,ChenZhongruiandWangJie—workedforabouteighthours

and31(complete)thefirstspacewalkonMay22nd.Whatisthelifelikeinspace?

Afteralongdayatwork,astronautswillhavedinners.Inspace,somefoodscan32(eat)intheir

naturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireanoventoheat.

Afterdinner,astronautshavearest,brushteeth33gotobed,justlikeontheearth.Whengoingto

sleep,theyhavetotie34(they),sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodies35something.

Theyusuallyusesleepingbagsthatareputinasmallcabin.Generally,astronautshave36eight-hoursleep

eachdayaftertheyfinishtheirtask.

Exerciseisalsoanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylife.37(keep)healthy,onaverage,they

exercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting20038(pound)maybealotofworkontheearth.Butliftingthat

sameobjectinspacewouldbemuch39(easy).Thatmeanssportsequipmentneedstobe40

(special)designed.Therefore,astronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.

（2025·四川达州·中考真题）阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lastsummer,agroupofmiddleschoolstudentswentonaschooltriptoasmallvillage.Theywereexcited

41(see)adifferentpartofthecountry.Thevillagewasfar42thecity,andtherewerefullof

beautifulviewsalongtheway.Whentheyarrived,theyfoundthevillagewasvery43(peace).

Thestudentswere44(divide)intosmallgroupstostaywithlocalfamilies.Atfirst,somestudents

feltabitnervous,45theystartedtoenjoythelifetheresoon.Oneday,theymetanoldmanwhowas

havingtroublein46(carry)aheavyload.Withoutthinkingtwice,thestudentsrushedtohelphim.They

carriedtheloadto47(he)homeandevenhelpedhimcleanthehouse.Theoldmanwasverygrateful

andtoldthemmanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.

Duringthetrip,thestudentslearnedhowtoplantcropsandlookafteranimals48(careful).They

alsohelpedthelocalfarmerswiththeirwork.Itwas49meaningfulandchallengingexperienceforthem.

Theyrealizedthatevenasmallactof50(kind)couldbringgreatjoytoothers.

（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WanHaibo,a43-year-olddeliveryman(快递员)inTianjin,washonoredasaNationalModelWorker(全国

劳动模范)in2025.Afterreceiving51honor,Wansaid,“Ifeelveryexcitedandproud.”

BorninthecountrysideinHandan,Hebei,WanwenttoTianjinin2018and52(become)a

deliveryman.“There’snoeasywaytosuccess.Everypackage(包裹)meansresponsibilityandtrust,soit’s

necessarytosenditintime,”hesaid.“Ithoughtaboutstopping,53finallygotthroughallthe

difficulties.”

Wanisresponsible54alargecommunity.Hesendsabout500packagesaday,butitcanincreaseto

even1,000dailyduringonlineshoppingfestivals.He55(usual)startsworkaround6amandfinishes

workaround8pm—thatcanlasttomidnightduringbusy56(season).

Inthepastsevenyears,he57(send)over720,000packageswithoutanymistake.Whenfacing

terribleweatherandpossibledelays(延迟),hewillcallcustomersrightawaytoexplain.

Wanisawarm-heartedperson58showsspecialcareforolderordisabledpeople.Healways

helpsthembuymedicineandtakeaway59(they)rubbishduringdeliveries.SinceApril2022,hehas

volunteeredtocheckandreportsafetyrisksinhiscommunity.

“I’msatisfiedthatwedeliverymengetmoresocialrespectnow,”Wansaid.“I’llkeepworkinghardand

encouragemorepeoplearoundme60(help)others.”

2024年中考真题

（2024·四川绵阳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3

个单词)。

WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Iwasoverweight.SoIwasnot61(real)goodatsports.Other

studentsalways62(laugh)atmeinPEclasses.Gradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethetalent

forsports.

Oneday,IwasplayingtabletenniswithaclassmateinaPEclasswhenmyteachercametomeandsaid,

“Youare63excellenttabletennisplayer!Youshouldshow64(you)classmateshowtoplay

itwell.”Iwasveryhappy65itwasthefirsttimeIhadeverbeenpraisedbymyPEteacher.

Fromthenon,Istoppedlookingdownonmyself.AndIdecided66(practice)tabletennisevery

day.Afteralotofpractice,Ibecamethe67(good)tabletennisplayerofallthestudentsinmygrade.

NowIlovesportsandjoinothersactivelyindoingall68(kind)ofsports:running,swimming,football,

basketball,etc.Ihavebecomethestarofmyclassattheschoolsportsgames.Theexperienceofgoingfrom

69(fail)tosuccesshastaughtmealot.Ihavelearnedthateveryonewillmakegreatprogressifhe70

(work)hard.

（2024·四川·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Doyoulikejunkfood?Doyouhateeatingvegetables,suchas71(carrot)andpotatoes?Doyou

oftensitinfrontofthedeskwithout72(move)forhours?Doyou73(easy)getangryorstressed

out?Trytosaygoodbye74thesebadhabitsonApril7th,theWorldHealthDay.In1948,WHO(世界卫生

组织)75(decide)April7thtobetheWorldHealthDay.Ithopestoget76(many)peopletopay

attentiontotheirhealth.

EachyearWHOchoosesa77(difference)theme(主题).Thisyear,itisabouthighbloodpressure.

Itmayseemfarfromyou,butoneinthree78(adult)evensometeenagershavehighbloodpressure

accordingtoWHO.Themaincausesincludestressandtoomuchsalt.Andtoolittleexercise79(be)also

oneofthemainreasons.

Sotobecome80healthyperson,stopthoseunhealthyhabitsfromnowon!Let’seatbetterand

exercisemore!Withhealth,wewillhaveahappyandcomfortablelife!

（2024·四川广元·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单

词的正确形式。

Itwasnineonacoldwinternight.Ihurriedtogohomefromworkonmybike.

WhileIwaswaitingforthegreenlightbythesideoftheroad,81oldmanwavedandwalked

towardsme.Ifeltalittlenervous.Hesaid82(slow),“Excuseme,Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Ilooked

athimupanddown.Helookedaboutseventyyearsold.Hetookouttenyuanandsaid,“Youseetheoldladyover

there?She83(sell)bakedsweetpotatoes.Couldyoujusttakethemoneyandbuyone84

her?”Hepointedatthewomanaboutfifty85(meter)away.

“But86don’tyoubuyityourself?”Iwaspuzzled(困惑的).Theoldmancontinued,“Thatold

ladyismywifeandit’sher87(one)daytosellbakedsweetpotatoes.Sheforgottotakegloveswithher.

Iknowshecan’tstandthecoldbecauseherlegshurt,too.Shetoldmetherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandthat

shewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout.I’mvery88(worry)abouther.”

Atthattime,I89(understand)everything.Ifeltreallywarmandmoved.Without90

(take)themoney,Irodefasttotheoldladyandboughtthelastsweetpotato.

（2024·四川巴中·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入恰当的词，并用其正确形式使短文

完整、通顺、正确。将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。

Longlongago,agroupofpeoplelivedtogetheronanisland.TheywereLove,Vanity(虚荣),Sadnessand

soon.Oneday,91islandwouldsink(沉没).Allthepeoplegotontheirboatsexcept92,soshe

decidedtoaskothersforhelp.

LovesawthatVanityhadabeautifulboat.“Vanity,93youmindtakingmewithyou?”Loveasked.

“Ican’thelpyou.”Vanityanswered.“Look,yourclothesgetall94.Idowanttokeepmyboatdry.Ifyou

come,youmustmessit.”

LovethenturnedtoSadnessandsaid.“Sadness,pleaseletmegetonyourboat!”“Sorry.Iamsad,95

Ineedtobealone.”Sadnessreplied.WhenLovesawHappinesspassby,Love96triedtoaskherforhelp.

Butshewassohappythatshedidn’tevenstoptolistentowhatLovewassaying.

Suddenly,Love97anoldman’svoicesaying,“Comeon,Love.I’lltakeyouaway.”Theoldman

usedhisboattotakeLovetoasafeplace.Lovethankedhimandsaid,“MayIhaveyourname,please?And98

wereyouwillingtohelpme?”“MynameisTime,”theoldmanreplied.“Iunderstoodhowvaluableyou

were—Youmadetheworldfull99peaceandpleasure.Inmymind,everyoneshouldhelpyouwithout

thinking100.”Hearingtheoldman’swords,Lovewasdeeplymoved.

（2024·四川内江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChineseTea

Chineseteaplays101importantroleinpeople’sdailylife,bothathomeandabroad.Millionsof

peoplewant102(have)acupofteaatthestartoftheirmorning.

Chinaisthehomelandoftea.It’soneofthe103(big)teaproducersintheworld.Itmainly104

(produce)sixkindsoftea—greentea,blacktea,Oolongtea,darktea,whitetea,andreprocessedtea.

Drinkingteafirst105(become)popularintheTangandSongDynasties.Accordingtotherecords,

itprobablystartedinthesouthwestofChina.InYunnan,therearestillsomewildteatreesthatareover1,000years

old.Theyare106(real)uncommonandvaluable.

AccordingtoaChineselegend(传说),teawasdiscovered5,000yearsagobyShenNong.ShenNongwas

thefirstChineseherbal(草药)doctor.Hewasfamous107hisworktohelpmany108(patient).

Hehimselftastedlotsofherbs.Peoplecouldhavesafemedicinejustbecauseof109hedid.Hediscovered

teawhenhetraveledtohighmountainsandcollected110(difference)plants.Thankstohim,oneofthe

world’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.

（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将

答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。

MiwasborninSichuanProvince.Heisastreet111(art).Hehasbeenmakingclayfigurines(泥

塑)for15years.

In2003,Mi112(lose)hishandsinanaccident.However,hedidn’tlosehopeforlifeandhe

learnedtoeatandget113(dress)onhisown.Hehadtotakecare114hisfamily,sohe

thoughtthathemustfindawaytomakemoneyby115(him).

OnedayMisaw116oldmanmakingclayfigurinesonthestreet.Miwasinterestedinitand

decidedtolearnfromhim.“Theoldmandidn’twanttoteachme117Ididn’tgiveup.Finallyheagreed

118(teach)mehowtomakeclayfigurines,”Misaid.Learningclayfigurineswasdifficult.However,he

neverthoughtofgivinguphalfway.

NowMicanmakealivingbymakingclayfigurines.Wheneverhesitsonthegroundtomakeclayfigurines,

manypeoplewill119(quick)cometowatchhim.

120(price)arenotsetforhisfigurines.Peoplecanpayastheylike.Inthisway,eachfigurineis

soldforabout20yuan.

Miisfullofhopeforabetterfuturebecauseheknowshishardworkisworthit.

（2024·四川乐山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Icanstillremembermyprimaryschoolhomeworkonanimals.Idecided121(write)aboutthe

whale(鲸鱼).Ihavelovedthemfromayoungage.

I’mnotquitesurewhyIlovethem.Itmightbesomethingabout122(they)shape.Theyhavea

smoothshape,andtheirtailslooklikeaheart.Theyalsomoveso123(slow)andbeautifully,likeatree

dancinginthewind.Thisway,theyseemveryclever.

So,ofcourse,oneofmybestmemories124(be)whenIgottoseeatypeofwhalecalledthe

SouthernRightWhaleinArgentina.Watchingthemmovingsmoothlyinthewater,Ifelt125(happy)than

ever.Theyweresobeautiful!

AndI’mnottheonlyonewholoveswhales.Differentpeoplesacrosstheworldhaveaspecialplacefor

whalesintheir126(heart).TaketheMaoripeopleinNewZealandas127example.Livingbythe

ocean,theyseewhalesasguardians(守护者)oftheoceanandtalkaboutthemalotintheir128(tradition)

stories.

WhywasIinterestedinwhalesliketheMaoripeople?129theyneedourprotection.That’swhat

myschoolhomeworkwasabout—animalsweneedtoprotect.Whalesplayabigrole130theocean.So,

protectingwhalesmeansprotectingthewholeocean.

（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hotpot,MapoTofuandFishFiletsinHotChiliOil(水煮鱼)—thesedishesarewell-knownnamesinChina.

Andtheyallhaveonething131common:They’reverynumbing(麻的)andspicy(辣的).“Numbingand

spicy”isaspecialphrasewhichisused132(describe)Sichuanfood.Generally,Sichuancooksaregoodat

usingPixianBroadBeanPaste(郫县豆瓣).It133(see)as“thesoul(灵魂)ofSichuandishes”bymany

people.As134result,theyarequitedifferentfromthedriedandspicyHunanfoodandthesourandspicy

Guizhoufood.

However,toSichuandishes,thereismuchmorethan135(they)numbingandspicyflavor(味道)

becauseSichuancooksareabletocreateallkindsofflavors.SopeoplepraiseSichuandishes,“Eachdish136

(have)itsownstyle;ahundreddisheshaveahundreddifferentflavors.”Thereareat137(little)24kinds

offlavorsinSichuandishesandonlyone-thirdofthemarespicy.Somedishesareneithernumbing138

spicy,likesweetandsourfish.

VisitorstoSichuanaresurprisedatsomany139(choice)theyhaveforfood.Sichuanis140

(certain)agreatplacetostartyourChinesefoodjourney.

（2024·四川达州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshiphasbeensuccessfullylaunched(发射)fromtheJiuquanSatellite

LaunchCenter.ItmarksChina’s32ndmannedflightintospace.

At8:59p.m.onApril25,2024,it141(send)threeastronautsandnearly100experimental

boxes(实验柜)totheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronauts142(be)YeGuangfu,LiCongand

LiGuangsu.Theywereallborninthe1980s.Yewasoneofthe143(member)oftheShenzhou-l3

mission(任务)fromOctober2021144April2022.

Thistime,heworksasthe145(lead)ofthethreeastronauts.BothLiCong146Li

Guangsuarenewcomerstospace.During147(they)timeinspace,theywillcareforthespacestationto

makesureitcanwork148(safe).Theywilldoover90experiments.Afish149(call)“the

4thmemberofShenzhou-18”willbeusedforanexperimentalproject.

TheShenzhou-18astronautsareplannedtoreturnto150earthinlateOctoberthisyear.Sothey

willspendaboutsixmonthsonthespacestation.

（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Therearedifferent151(story)

abouttheinventionoftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularonehassomethingtodowithLuBan.It’ssaidthat

onceheandhiswifevisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Hiswifesaid,“Let’shave152

competition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,theonewhocomesup153agoodwaytovisittheWestLake

evenonrainydayswillbethewinner.”LuBan154(think)itwaseasy.Hecollectedsometoolsand

materials.Thenhespentthewholenight155(build)pavilions(亭子)aroundthelake.Hewasquite

proudofhiswork.

Thenextmorning,156LuBantalkedabouthisachievementsandfeltproud,hiswifeheld

somethingunusualinherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.LuBanwas157(surprise).He

foundthattheobject,madeofsilkandbamboo,couldbeopenedandclosed158(easy).Itwaslight,

beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,“Youwin.Yourinventioncanprotectusfromrainbetter.”Sotheumbrella

159(invent).

Later,peoplebegantousepaper,whichwas160(cheap)thansilk.Tomaketheumbrella

water-proof,peoplebrushedakindofoilonthesurface.Sotheoil-paperumbrellaappeared.

（2024·四川自贡·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheZigongLanternFestivalshowsthewisdomandcultureofpeopleinZigong.In2008,thefestival

161(become)anational-levelintangibleculturalheritage(国家级非物质文化遗产).SofartheZigong

lanternfestival162(reach)manyplacesinChinaandmorethaneighty163(country)around

theworld.

WanSongtaois164importantleaderofalantern-makingcompanyinZigong.Hespenthisevery

vacation165(learn)lantern-makingfromhisfatherwhenhewasateenager.166(get)better

atdesigning(设计),Wanstudiedfineartincollege.

Oneofthemostimportantpartsofmakingalargelanternisdesigning.“Weusedtodesignthelanternsallby

ourselves,”saidWan.“167(lucky),wecanuseAIforgoodideasnow.”BesidesAI,othertechnologies

arealsovery168(help).“ThegreatsuccessofZigonglanternscomes169teameffort,”said

Wan.HisfavoriteworkThesundialin2024istheworkofover80Zigonglanternmakersaswellasagroupof

engineers.Ittookthemover4,000hourstomakeit170bringittothepark.

（2024·四川宜宾·中考真题）根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形

式，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置。

InChina,whenyouwanttotravelonahigh-speedtrain,youcannowchooseaquietcar.Thebigtrain

companyinChinahasstartedthisonsometrainlines,171theonesfromBeijingtoShanghai,Beijingto

Guangzhou,andChengdutoChongqing.

Youcanchooseaquietcarwhenyoubuyyourtrainticketonthewebsite12306.cn172canoffer

traintickets.Youcanaskforaquietseatinthe173(two)class(等级).Onthe12306phoneapp,ifatrain

hasaquietcar,you174(find)a“quiet”sign.

Afteryoubuyyourticket,youwillreceive175messagetellingyounottomakeanynoiseinthe

quietcar.Youshoulduseheadphoneswhen176(listen)tomusicandgooutsidethequietcarifyoutalkon

thephone.Parentsmustmakesuretheir177(child)behavewellsothattheywon’tcauseanytroublefor

others.Theconductors(列车员)willspeakmore178(soft).Theyalsoknowwheneachpersonwillgetoff

thetrainandcantell179(they)quietly.

Ifyouwouldlike180(buy)somefood,youcanscan(扫描)aspecialcodeonthearmofyourseat.

Followthestepstoorder,andthesalespersonwillbringittoyou.

Now,youcanenjoyaniceandquiettraintrip!

（2024·四川南充·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将

答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。

JiangShumei,bornin1937,spentmostofhertimeworkinginafactory.In1996,shelearnedher181

(one)Chinesecharacter(汉字).Sixteenyearslater,shestartedtowritedownsomeofherown182(story).

Itwasnoteasy.Sometimes,completingasinglesentencecouldtakeaday.She183(usual)startedat3or4

a.m.,andrevised(修改)thepiecesseveraltimesuntilshewas184(satisfy).

In2013,herbook,TimeofTrouble,TimeofPoverty,waspublishedandprovedtobe185success.

ThebookearnedJiangalotoffansandsympathy(同情).“Don’tfeelsorryforme,”shesaystoherfans,“The

hardshipsmentionedinthebookarenowinthepast.186them,Icouldneverhavefinishedthisbook.”

Sofar,theelderlywoman187(publish)sixbooks,totalingmorethan600,000charactersinlength.

“It’snevertoolate.Ienjoy188(I)whenwriting,“Jiangsays.Shelivesahealthylife,exercisingeveryday

189eatingabalanceddiet.“IfIcouldliveaslongas130,wouldyoustillsaythatitistoolateforme190

(start)after60?”shesaysjokingly.

2023年中考真题

（2023·四川甘孜·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Longlongago,therelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewas191(tall)ofalltheanimals,sohewasvery

proudandalwayslaughedat192(other).Amonkeydecided193(teach)thegiraffealesson.

Oneday,themonkey194(take)thegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.

There’ssomelovelyfruit195(grow)onthetree.Butyouwon’tbeabletopickit.”Thegiraffesaid,“Itis

impossible.Justwatchme.”Hetriedtopickthefruitagainandagain.However,thefruitwasstilloutofreach.“I

saidyoucouldn’treachit,196Ican,”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sneck.

Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit197(successful).Themonkeysaid,“Youcouldnotpickthe

fruitbyyourself.Icouldnotdoitby198(I),either.Butwecandoittogether.Asanoldsayinggoes,two

headsare199(good)thanone.Everyoneplays200importantroleintheworld.Sodon’tbeso

proudinthefuture.”

（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）ZhangPengisaten-year-oldboy.Hehasabrotherandasister.Theyoften

fightwitheachotherformany201(reason).Thosefightsinfluencehisdailylife.However,hedoesn’t

know202todo.LiYongisZhangPeng’sfriend.Hehastwobrothersandtheyneverfight.Theyalways

havesmileson203(they)faces.

OnedayZhangPengaskedLiYongwhyheandhisbrotherscouldgetonwellwitheachother.LiYong

smiledand204(invite)ZhangPengtohishome.Astheyenteredthehouse,LiYong’selderbrothersaw

themandsaid,“Hi,comeandsharesomeice-cream205me.”Atthesametime,LiYong’s206

(young)brothercameoutofhisroom.Whenhesawthem,helookedveryhappyandsaid207(excited),

“Hi,LiYong,Ihaveastory208(tell)you.It’sinteresting!”

HowhappyLiYong’sfamilylifeis!After209(think)forawhile,ZhangPengunderstandsthatLi

Yong’ssecretofhaving210goodrelationshipwithhisfamilyistoshare.Theysharealltheirfoodand

stories.

（2023·四川内江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ZhangDaqianwasbornonMay10,1899,inNeijiang,Sichuan.HewasoneofthemostfamousChinese

211（artist）ofthe20thcentury.

Atayoungage,he212（encourage）byhisfamilytopaint.In1917,hewenttoJapan213

（learn）painting.Twoyearslater,hewenttoShanghaitoreceive214（tradition）paintinginstructionfrom

twofamousChinesepainters.215thehelpofthem,Zhanghadthechancetostudysomeancientpaintings.

Zhangwenttothenorthinthelate1920s.He216（begin）toworkwithaBeijingpainter,PuXinyu.

ZhangandPuweresowell-known217theywerehonoredas“SouthZhangandNorthPu”.Itshowedtheir

highstatus（地位）inpainting.

In1940,ZhangDaqianwenttothecaves（窟）ofMogaoandYulin.Heandhisgroupworkedharddayand

nightthere.218（final）,theystudiedover200paintings.Afterthisexperience,hispaintingskillswere

much219（good）thanbefore.Hispainting,createdin1978,wassoldat220verygoodpricein

2021.

（2023·四川乐山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Onceuponatime,therewasawiseoldmanwhohadsevensons.Buthissons221(are)always

fighting.Itmadesomebadpeoplehappybecausetheywantedtocheat（欺骗）thebrothersoutoftheir222

(father)money.

Oneday,thefatherdecidedtohelphissonsstop223(fight),sohebroughtthemtogether.Hetied

sevenchopstickstogether,andsaid,“Iwillgiveallofmymoneyto224onewhocanbreakthisbundle

（捆）.”

Thesevensonseachtried225(break)thechopsticks,butitwastoohard.Theyagreedthatitwas

impossible.