三年（2023-2025）四川中考英语真题分类汇编：专题07 阅读还原句子6选5题型（解析版）

专题07阅读还原句子6选5题型

2025年中考真题

（2025·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一

项为多余选项。

YandangMountainisknownasthe“No.1MountaininSoutheastChina.”1Itstandsabout1,057

metersabovesealevel.Itsnamecomesfromadried-uplakeatthetop.ThelakeiscalledYanhuLake,orGoose

Lake.2

ThemountainwasnotwidelyknownuntiltheSongDynastybecauseitwashardtohikeacrossit.The

famousMingDynastyexplorerXuXiakeoncesaid,“OnlythegodscanseeallthewondersofYandangMountain.”

Overthepasthundredsofyears,manytempleshavebeenbuiltonthemountain.3Theseworks

includestonesculptures(雕塑),calligraphictablets(书法碑刻)andpaintingsontherocks.

4OneofthemostfamousisLingFeng,orSpiritualPeaks.Thisareahasmanystrangepeaksand

cliffs(峭壁).Theylookdifferentfromdifferentsides.TakeHezhangPeakforexample.The270-meter-highpeak

canlooklikeapairofhands,ayoungladyinaqipaoortwopeopleineachother’sarms.

Anotherwell-knownsightisSanzhepu,orThree-Terraced(阶梯型的)Falls.5Theyaresomeofthe

mostspecialwaterfallsonthemountain.

A．Thetemplesareindifferentstyles.

B．Thefallsaredividedintothreelevelsbyrockcliffs.

C．Themountainisfullofinterestingnaturalsights.

D．Inautumn,wildgeese(大雁)restinthereedsaroundthelake.

E．Andmanyfamousartistshaveleftworkshere.

F．ThemountainislocatedinWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince.

【答案】1．F2．D3．E4．C5．B

【知识点】景点/建筑

【导语】本文介绍了中国东南第一山——雁荡山的自然景观和人文历史，包括其地理位置、名称由来、历

史背景、寺庙建筑、艺术遗迹以及独特的山峰和瀑布景观，展现了雁荡山的自然奇观和文化底蕴。

1．根据“Itstandsabout1,057metersabovesealevel.”可知，上下文介绍雁荡山地位，需补充位置信息，选项

F“这座山位于浙江省温州市。”符合语境，故选F。

2．根据“ThelakeiscalledYanhuLake,orGooseLake.”可知，此处与雁湖有关，选项D“秋天，大雁在湖边的

芦苇丛中栖息。”符合语境，故选D。

3．根据“Theseworksincludestonesculptures(雕塑),calligraphictablets(书法碑刻)andpaintingsontherocks.”

可知，此处theseworks指代上文提到的works，选项E“许多著名艺术家在这里留下了作品。”符合语境，故

选E。

4．根据“OneofthemostfamousisLingFeng,orSpiritualPeaks.”可知，后文列举灵峰等景点，此处总写自然

景色，选项C“这座山充满了有趣的自然景观。”符合语境，故选C。

5．根据“Theyaresomeofthemostspecialwaterfallsonthemountain.”可知，此处介绍瀑布，与瀑布内容有关，

选项B“瀑布被岩石峭壁分成三级。”符合语境，故选B。

（2025·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项

中有一项为多余选项。

Youmightheararadiosongorsomeoneelsesinging,andyoucan’tgetitoutofyourhead.Thisisknownas

anearworm(耳虫),asongoratune(曲调)thatstaysinyourheadforalongtimeafteryouhaveheardit.6

Don’tworry.Therearesomeusefulwaystogetthatsongortuneoutofourminds.

7Elizabethfromamusicwebsitesaysthatifyouhavejustgotasmallpartofthesongkeeping

playinginyourhead,listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.

However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearwormoutof

yourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.8

Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.9“It’snearlyimpossibletohavetwosongsinyourhead

atthesametime,”musicexpertKellyJ.says,“becauseit’stoomuchforourbrains!”

Ifthosethingsdon’twork,Kellysuggestsonemoreway.Shesaysyoucouldchewgum(嚼口香糖).This

keepsyourmouthbusyandmay“kill”theearworm.10Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganeven

hardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.

A．Thiscantroublemostofus.

B．Dancingtothemusicisagoodway.

C．Itisalsohelpfultothinkaboutadifferentsong.

D．Onewayistolistentothewholesonginyourhead.

E．Justacceptthattheearworminyourheadwilldisappearsoon.

F．However,sheaddsthatyoushouldnotchewtothebeatofthesong.

【答案】6．A7．D8．E9．C10．F

【知识点】方法/策略

【导语】本文主要介绍了“耳虫现象”（脑海中挥之不去的旋律）的应对方法，包括听完整歌曲、接受其自

然消失、听其他歌曲或嚼口香糖等。

6．根据下文“Don’tworry.”可知，此处应是讲述了某种问题/不好的情况，选项A“这可能会给我们大多数人

带来困扰”符合语境。故选A。

7．根据下文“...listeningtothewholesongmighthelptogetthatearwormoutofyourhead.”可知，此处应是建议

听整首歌，选项D“一种方法是聆听完整首在你脑海中的歌曲”符合语境。故选D。

8．根据上文“However,Srini,ateacherfromacollege,saysitisnotnecessarytotrytoohardtogettheearworm

outofyourhead.Becausethiscouldmakethingsworse.”可知，不用强行将“耳虫”从脑海中赶走，此处应是建

议“顺其自然”或接受它，选项E“只需接受你脑海中的‘耳虫’很快就会消失这一点”符合语境。故选E。

9．根据上文“Anotherwayistolistentoadifferentsong.”可知，此处应是继续介绍“听不同的歌”的相关情况，

选项C“想想不同的一首歌也会有帮助”符合语境。故选C。

10．根据“Thiskeepsyourmouthbusyandmay‘kill’theearworm...Itisbecauseyoumightenduphavinganeven

hardertimetryingtogettheearwormoutofyourhead.”可知，空前的内容提到“有助于杀死耳虫”，空后的内容

提到“会更难赶走耳虫”，因此空处应是起到转折作用，选项F“然而，她补充道，你不应该随着歌曲的节奏

咀嚼”符合语境。故选F。

（2025·四川遂宁·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一

项为多余选项。

Nomaterwhoyouareorwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofpersonyouare.11

Amongthem,thefollowingfourwaysarethemosthelpfulones.

Beactive.

Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.12Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?

Cheerup!Lifeislikeamirror.Whenyousmileatit,itwillalsosmileatyou.

Keeplearning.

Maybeyouareverybusynow.13However,theworldaroundyouischangingallthetime.Don’t

thinkyouarebetterthanothers,oryouwillfallbehindothers.Keepinglearningcanhelpyousucceedinthefuture.

Becreative.

Inmodernsociety,peoplewithcreativethinkingaremostlyneeded.14

Behonest.

Honestyisveryimportant.Everyonelikesthepersonwhotellsthetruth.Theonewhokeepshiswordsis

populareverywhere.

Aslongasyouhavethesewaysmentionedabove,15Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess,but

rathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.

A．Youneedtofindtimetoexercisemore.

B．Whenfacingdifficulties,don’tloseheart.

C．youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.

D．Therearemanygoodwaysthatcanmakeyoubetterinyourlife.

E．Everydayyouhavesomanythingstodothatyoucan’tfindanytimetostudy.

F．Forexample,ifyoucomeupwithnewideas,youwillhavemorechoicesinyourlife.

【答案】11．D12．B13．E14．F15．C

【知识点】方法/策略

【导语】本文主要介绍了一个人应该具备的几项最有用的品质。

11．根据“Amongthem,thefollowingfourwaysarethemosthelpfulones.”可知，此处提到了一些方法，选项

D“有很多好的方法可以让你的生活变得更好。”符合语境，故选D。

12．根据“Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?Cheerup!”可知，此处提到生活中的困难，选

项B“面对困难时，不要灰心。”符合语境，故选B。

13．根据“Keeplearning.”可知，本段建议保持学习，选项E“每天你有这么多的事情要做，你找不到任何时

间学习。”符合语境，故选E。

14．根据“Inmodernsociety,peoplewithcreativethinkingaremostlyneeded.”可知，此处提到创造性思维，选

项F“例如，如果你有新的想法，你在生活中就会有更多的选择。”符合语境，故选F。

15．根据“Aslongasyouhavethesewaysmentionedabove”可知，此处是“只要你有上面提到的这些方法”的结

果，选项C“你会很优秀，会对世界产生影响。”符合语境，故选C。

（2025·四川南充·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。

TheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthewooden

drum,aspecialmusicalinstrument.16

Thewoodendrumsarethemostimportantpartofthefestival.Theyarenotjustmusicalinstrumentsbutalso

carrydeepculturalmeanings.TheWapeoplebelievethedrumsconnectthemwiththeirancestorsandnature.

17Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.

18Theydanceinacircle,movingtothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappy

lifeandgoodluck.Whendancing,theysingsongswhichareabouttheWapeople’shistoryanddailylife.19

Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive.Besidesdancing,therearealsosportsgamesandtraditionaloperashows.

TheWapeoplemainlyliveintwoareasinYunnan:XimengWaAutonomousCountyandCangyuanWa

AutonomousCounty.Thefestivalusuallylaststhreedays.Inthepast,theWapeoplecelebratedthefestivalinthe

“GreyMonth”oftheWacalendar.20ThischangeallowsmorepeopletolearnabouttheWaculture.

TheWoodenDrumFestivalbringsalltheWapeopletogether.Italsooffersvisitorsagreatchancetolearn

abouttheirculture.

A．So,thedanceisnotjustforfun.

B．Thedrumsareusuallymadeofredwood.

C．Thefestivalshowstheirhistory,traditions,andrichculture.

D．Itisagoodopportunityforyoungpeopletomakenewfriends.

E．Peoplecometogetheraroundthedrumhouseduringthefestival.

F．Butsince2002,theyhavechangedthedatetoApril10thto12th.

【答案】16．C17．B18．E19．A20．F

【知识点】民族节日

【导语】本文主要介绍了木鼓节是云南佤族的一项重要文化活动，通过击鼓、跳舞、唱歌和传统活动来庆

祝他们的遗产。

16．根据“TheWoodenDrumFestivalisanimportanteventfortheWapeopleinYunnan.Itisnamedafterthe

woodendrum,aspecialmusicalinstrument”可知此处引出这个节日和这个乐器之间的关系，选项C“这个节日

展示了它们的历史、传统和丰富的文化”符合语境。故选C。

17．根据“Theyareabout0.8meterswideand2meterslong.”可知此处引出这种乐器的材料，选项B“鼓通常由

红木制成”符合语境。故选B。

18．根据“Theydanceinacircle,movingtothestrongbeatofthedrumstoexpresstheirwishesforahappylifeand

goodluck”可知人们会聚在一起跳舞，选项E“节日期间，人们聚集在鼓楼周围”符合语境。故选E。

19．根据“Italsohelpskeeptheirculturealive”可知此处介绍跳舞的用处，不仅仅是玩乐，也帮助保持他们的

文化活力，选项A“所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩”符合语境。故选A。

20．根据“ThischangeallowsmorepeopletolearnabouttheWaculture.”可知此处介绍现在日期的变化，选项

F“但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日”符合语境。故选F。

（2025·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Doyoualsofeelanxiety(焦虑)duringabigtest?Infact,alittleanxietycanbehelpful.Itwillhelpyou

performatyourbest.However,ifyouranxietybecomessogreat,itwillinfluenceyourperformanceinthetest.

21

Answertheeasyquestionsfirst.

Juststartbyputtingyournameonthepaper.Youhavetostartsomewhere.22Thenanswerthe

questionsyouthinkyouknow.

Deletethewronganswersfirst.

23Youmightnotknowthecorrectanswerrightaway,butyoucanlookattheanswerchoicesand

findoneortwothatyouknowtobewrong.

Skipandmarkquestionsthatyoudon’tknow.

24Takingthisstepisactuallyprogress.Knowingyou’remakingprogressonaquestionreduces

anxietyaboutit.

25

Breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds,holdyourbreathfor7seconds,andbreatheoutthroughthe

mouthfor8seconds.Repeatthis3to4timesuntilyourheartrate(心率)slowsdown.Itactuallycounts.

A．Use4-7-8breathing.

B．Stepyourtestforamoment.

C．First,takeaquicklookatthepaper.

D．Startbydeletinganswersyoudon’tthinkarecorrect.

E．Thenyouneedtolearnhowtoovercometestanxiety.

F．Circleormarkthesequestionssoyouknowhowtocomebacktothem.

【答案】21．E22．C23．D24．F25．A

【知识点】方法/策略、情绪

【导语】本文主要介绍了应对考试焦虑的实用技巧。

21．根据“However,ifyouranxietybecomessogreat,itwillinfluenceyourperformanceinthetest.”可知，如果你

的焦虑变得过大，它会影响你在考试中的表现，结合下文给出的建议可知，接下来应提出解决方法。选项

E“那么你需要学习如何克服考试焦虑。”符合语境。故选E。

22．根据“Juststartbyputtingyournameonthepaper.”和“Thenanswerthequestionsyouthinkyouknow.”可推

知，空格处需填入初步浏览试卷的动作。选项C“首先，快速浏览试卷。”符合语境。故选C。

23．根据“Deletethewronganswersfirst.”可知，本段主要介绍要先删除错误答案。根据“Youmightnotknowthe

correctanswerrightaway...”可知，空格处应强调排除错误选项的策略。选项D“从删除你认为不正确的答案

开始。”符合语境。故选D。

24．根据“Skipandmarkquestionsthatyoudon’tknow.”可知，本段主要介绍要跳过并标记你不知道的问题。

结合“Takingthisstepisactuallyprogress.”可推测出，空格处需填入具体标记方法。选项F“圈出或标记这些问

题，以便知道如何回头处理。”符合语境。故选F。

25．根据“Breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds,holdyourbreathfor7seconds,andbreatheoutthroughthe

mouthfor8seconds”可知，用鼻子吸气4秒，屏住呼吸7秒，用嘴呼气8秒，即最后一段描述的呼吸法步骤，

故此处需填入方法名称。选项A“使用4-7-8呼吸法。”符合语境。故选A。

（2025·四川成都·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Fromtimetotime,youmaysufferfrombeingoverwhelmed(难以承受的).Youmayfeeldisappointed,sad,

hurtorevenhelpless.26Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou.

Knowyourfeelings.Itcanbehardsometimestofindtherightwordstoexpresswhatyou’refeeling.The

FeelingsWheelcanhelp.27Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhat

otherfeelingsthisconnectswithasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter.Thiscanhelpyougetclearaboutwhatyou’

refeeling.

Acceptwhatyoufeel.Itisokaytofeellonely;itisokaytofeelnervous;anditisokaytofeelasiftheworld

isgoingtoend.28There’snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway.Manyofusdotoo,atdifferentpointsin

ourlives.

Makealist.Sometimesyoumayfeeloverwhelmedwhenyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Perhapsthereis

toomuchtostudy,oryoumayhavealongto-dolistwhenorganisingabirthdayparty.29Then,listthetasks

inorderofimportanceorurgency(紧迫性).Youwillfeelcalmerwhenyoufinishthelist—youwouldhavecontrol

overthetasksandyourself!

Learningtomanageoverwhelmingfeelingstakestimeandpractice.30Learnwhatworksbestforyou.

YouonlyhaveoneYOU!

A．Beintouchwithyourself.

B．Startfromtheinsideandmoveout.

C．Sitdownandfindoutwhatcomesfirst.

D．Writedownthethingsthatneedtogetdone.

E．Dealingwithsuchfeelingsdoesn’tcomeeasy.

F．Itisquitenaturalwhenhumansarefacingstress.

【答案】26．E27．B28．F29．D30．A

【知识点】意见/建议、情绪

【导语】本文提供了一些应对情绪压力的建议。

26．根据“Hereissomeadvicetohelpyou”可知处理这样的感觉不容易，所以文章提供了一些建议，选项E“处

理这些情绪并不容易”符合语境。故选E。

27．根据“Recogniseyourprimaryfeelinginthemiddleofthewheel,andthenseewhatotherfeelingsthisconnects

withasyoulookoutwardsfromthecenter”可知识别你在车轮中间的主要感觉，然后当你从中心向外看时，看

看这与其他感觉有什么联系，所以是从里面开始，然后向外移动，选项B“从内向外开始”符合语境。故选B。

28．根据“There’snothingwrongwithyoufeelingthisway”可知有这种感觉没什么，这是很自然的，选项F“当

人类面对压力时，这是很自然的”符合语境。故选F。

29．根据“Then,listthetasksinorderofimportanceorurgency”可知把要做的事情写下来，然后列一个清单，

选项D“写下需要完成的事情”符合语境。故选D。

30．根据“Learnwhatworksbestforyou.YouonlyhaveoneYOU!”可知了解什么对你最有效，你只有一个你，

选项A“与自己保持联系”符合语境。故选A。

（2025·四川泸州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytobeasmartstudent—someonewhoknowshowtostudyandhowto

succeed.31

●Setyourselfgoals

Everybodyneedssomethingtoworktowards.Anhourofstudyingeachnight?Fiftypagesreadthroughout

theweek?Makecertaingoalsyoucanreachfor.32

●Workinastudygroup

Ithasshownthatstudentsstudyinginasmallgroupgetbetterresults.33Soaskyourfriendsand

makeplansforstudying.Butchoosethepeopleyou’restudyingwithcarefully.Youdon’twanttoworkwith

someonewhojustwantstodestroyyourlearningtime.

●34

It’simportantthatyoufinishitontime.Ifyouwanttoactuallyunderstandyourhomework,doitattentively.

Whenyougethomeafterschool,sitdownandgetitoverwith.Thenyoucandootherthingsandnotworryaboutit

thenextmorning.

●Takebreaksmoreoftenthanyouthink.

Whenyouwanttolearnsomething,you’llalwaysthink,“Study,andstudysomemoreuntilyouhaveit

down.”Actually,that’snothowitworks.35Whenyoutakebreaks,yourattentionandmemoryare

improved.

Schoollifecansometimesbefullofchallenges,butnowwithallthetipsabove,youwillbeontherightway

tosuccess!Cheerup,allsmartstudents!

A．Don’tputoffyourhomework.

B．It’llalsobemorefunthanstudyingalone.

C．Brainneedsenoughrestfromtimetotime.

D．Joiningasportsclubinyourschoolhelpsalot.

E．Withtherightmethods,thisstudentcanbeyou.

F．Theycanbewhateveryouthinkwouldkeepyougoing.

【答案】31．E32．F33．B34．A35．C

【知识点】方法/策略、学习策略

【导语】本文主要介绍了成为聪明学生的几种方法，包括设定目标、小组学习、及时完成作业和适当休息

等。

31．根据“Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytobeasmartstudent”以及后文给出的方法可知，空处需衔接此句并

引出下文方法，选项E“用对方法，你也可以成为这样的学生”符合语境。故选E。

32．根据“Makecertaingoalsyoucanreachfor”可知，前句建议设定可达成的目标，空处需进一步说明目标的

性质。选项F“它们可以是任何能激励你前进的东西”符合语境。故选F。

33．根据“Ithasshownthatstudentsstudyinginasmallgroupgetbetterresults”可知，前句阐述小组学习的效果，

空处需补充其优势。选项B“这也会比独自学习更有趣”符合语境。故选B。

34．根据“It’simportantthatyoufinishitontime.Ifyouwanttoactuallyunderstandyourhomework,doit

attentively.”可知，本段核心是及时完成作业，空处需作为小标题概括主旨。选项A“不要拖延作业”符合语境。

故选A。

35．根据“Takebreaksmoreoftenthanyouthink....Actually,that’snothowitworks”可知，前句否定“持续学习”

的误区，空处需解释休息的必要性。选项C“大脑有时需要足够的休息”符合语境。故选C。

2024年中考真题

（2024·四川·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为

多余选项。

4waystobecomeamorningperson

Doyouwanttobecomeanearlybird?36:

Gotosleepfiveminutesearlier

Youneed8—10hoursofsleepanight.Itwillbehardtowakeupifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep.37.

Thenextnight,getintobedfiveminutesearlierthanthat.You’llgetintobedoveranhourearlierinjusttwoweeks.

38

Don’tputyouralarmbesideyourbed,especiallyifit’syourphone.Moveittotheothersideoftheroomand

turnupthevolume(音量)soyouhavetogetoutofbedtoturnitof.Onceyou’reoutofbed,itisfareasiertostay

outofbed.

Getsunlightrightaway

39.Naturallighttellsyourbodythatit’stimetowakeup.Afteryouralarmgoesoff,openyour

curtains(帘)soyoucangetlightrightaway.

40

Becomingamorningpersonislikecreatinganynewhabit—ittakestime.Ifyou’reseriousaboutbeinga

morningperson,getupearlyeveryday,evenonweekends.

A．Makeitahabit

B．Tryoutthesetips

C．Moveyouralarm

D．Startthemorningslow

E．Getintobedfiveminutesearlier

F．Sunshinehelpsyoustartanewday

【答案】36．B37．E38．C39．F40．A

【知识点】方法/策略

【导语】本文主要介绍了成为早起者的四种方法。

36．根据“Doyouwanttobecomeanearlybird”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了成为早起者的方法，选项

B“试试这些建议”符合语境。故选B。

37．根据“Thenextnight,getintobedfiveminutesearlierthanthat.”可知第二天晚上，比那早五分钟上床，所

以要早点上床，选项E“提前五分钟上床睡觉”符合语境。故选E。

38．根据“Don’tputyouralarmbesideyourbed,especiallyifit’syourphone.Moveittotheothersideoftheroom

andturnupthevolume(音量)soyouhavetogetoutofbedtoturnitof.”可知不要把闹钟放在床边，尤其是当它

是你的手机时，把它移到房间的另一边，把音量调大，这样你就必须起床才能把它关掉，选项C“移动闹钟”

符合语境。故选C。

39．根据“Getsunlightrightaway”可知要马上接触阳光，选项F“阳光帮助你开启新的一天”符合语境。故选F。

40．根据“Becomingamorningpersonislikecreatinganynewhabit—ittakestime.”可知要养成习惯，选项A“养

成习惯”符合语境。故选A。

（2024·四川内江·中考真题）FourWaystoImproveYourChildren’sReadingAbilities

Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodevelopyourchildren’sreadingabilities,don’tworry.41.

1.Havethemreadaloud

Thisencouragesthemtoreadslowly.42.Inthisway,they’renotonlyseeingthewordsbutthey’re

hearingthem!Youcanalsotaketurnsreadingaloud.

2.43

Makesuretoprovideenoughbooksforyourchildrentopracticereading.Butthesebooksshouldnotbetoo

hard.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanynewwords.Theyshouldunderstandatleast90percentofthewords.Otherwise

(否则),theywilllosetheirinterestinreading.

3.Talktoyourchildren’steacher

Ifyourchildrenhavedifficultyinreading,theymayneedhelpabouthowtobuildtheirvocabulary(词汇)or

howtogetthemainidea.44.He/Sheknowsbetteraboutyourchildrenthanyouinlearning.

4.Re-readtobuildfluency(流畅)

Togetthemeaningofatext,yourchildrenneedtoreadfastandsmoothly—askillcalledfluency.45.

Readingfamiliarandsimplebooksagainandagaincanhelpyourchildrenunderstandthemquickly.

A．Providebooksattherightlevel

B．Youcanhaveatalkwiththeteacher

C．Theywillhaveenoughtimetounderstand

D．Thesefollowingwayswillperhapshelpyou

E．Yourchildrenwilllovetheseinterestingbooks

F．Re-readingisagoodwaytobuildchildren’sfluency

【答案】41．D42．C43．A44．B45．F

【知识点】阅读、方法/策略

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养孩子的阅读能力。

41．根据上文“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtodevelopyourchildren’sreadingabilities,don’tworry.”可知，此句提到

了培养孩子的阅读能力；选项D“下面这些方法也许会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选D。

42．根据上文“Thisencouragesthemtoreadslowly.”可知，此句提到了慢慢阅读；选项C“他们会有足够的时

间去理解”符合语境。故选C。

43．根据下文“Makesuretoprovideenoughbooksforyourchildrentopracticereading.Butthesebooksshouldnot

betoohard.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanynewwords.”可知，此句提到了足够的书来练习阅读，并且要符合孩子

的水平；选项A“提供适当水平的书籍”符合语境。故选A。

44．根据下文“He/Sheknowsbetteraboutyourchildrenthanyouinlearning.”可知，此句提到了老师了解孩子；

选项B“你可以和老师谈谈”符合语境。故选B。

45．根据上文“Re-readtobuildfluency(流畅)”可知，此句提到了复读；选项F“复读是建立孩子流利度的好方

法”符合语境。故选F。

（2024·四川德阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一

项为多余选项。

Asastudent,youmayspendtimeonyourschoolwork,buthavelittletimeforyouractivities.Oryoumay

spendtimeonyouractivities,butfallbehindinyourschoolwork.46

Buyormakeaplanner

Thiswillhelpyoumanageyourtime.Youcanbuyplannersatmanydifferentstores,oryoucanmakeyour

own.First,useacardboardbinder(纸版活页纸)andringstoformaframe(框架).47Andthenyoucan

begin.

Writedownallyouractivitiesandhomeworkinyourplanner

Everyday,youcanchecktoseeifyouhaveanythingtodo,andifyoudo,youcangetpreparedassoonas

possible.48Youcan’tremembereverything!

49

Youshouldtryandfindsometimeforyourhomeworkwhenyoudon’thaveanyactivitiesorwhenyoudon’t

haveasmany.Leavingtimeforyourhomeworkisveryimportant.

Writeaweeklyto-dolistinyourplanner

50Besides,thelistshouldalsoincludethingsyouneedtodoinyourroom,andanythingelseyou

canthinkof.

A．Planforyourhomework

B．Makeaplanforyouractivities

C．Second,maketheplanner’spages.

D．Thisisusefulforpeoplewhohavemanythingstodo.

E．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyoumanageyourtimewisely.

F．Thelistshouldincludethingsyouneedtodoforschoolandhouseworkyouareaskedtodo.

【答案】46．E47．C48．D49．A50．F

【知识点】意见/建议

【导语】本文主要介绍如何合理安排时间来平衡学业和活动。

46．根据“Asastudent,youmayspendtimeonyourschoolwork,buthavelittletimeforyouractivities.”和后文内

容可知，主要介绍平衡学业和活动的建议，选项E“下面的建议可以帮助你明智地管理你的时间。”符合语境，

故选E。

47．根据“First,useacardboardbinder(纸版活页纸)andringstoformaframe(框架)....Andthenyoucanbegin.”

可知，此处介绍制作计划用品的步骤，选项C“第二，制作计划页。”符合语境，故选C。

48．根据“Everyday,youcanchecktoseeifyouhaveanythingtodo,andifyoudo,youcangetpreparedassoon

aspossible....Youcan’tremembereverything!”可知，不可能记住所有的事情，所以每天都可以检查一下你是

否有事情要做，选项D“这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。”符合语境，故选D。

49．根据“Youshouldtryandfindsometimeforyourhomeworkwhenyoudon’thaveanyactivitiesorwhenyou

don’thaveasmany.Leavingtimeforyourhomeworkisveryimportant.”可知，此处介绍留时间做作业，选项

A“计划你的家庭作业”符合语境，故选A。

50．根据“Writeaweeklyto-dolistinyourplanner”可知，此处介绍要做一个清单，选项F“这个清单应该包括

你在学校需要做的事情和你被要求做的家务。”符合语境，故选F。

（2024·四川眉山·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一

项为多余选项。

“Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鹭)attheFutianMangrove(红树林)Ecological(生态的)Park,”

saidYanZihan,a15-year-oldstudentfromShenzhen,Guangdong.51

Someexpertssaid,“SpoonbillscanlivehappilyinShenzhenbecausemangrovesprovidethemwithfoodand

home.Generally,thespecialplantsgrowinwarmplacesbythesea.”

52Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公顷)in2001to27,000hectares

today,makingChinaoneofthefewcountriesintheworldwithanincreaseinmangroveareas.

Recently,theworld’sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.53Local

governmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroad

alongthecoast,insteadofjustcuttingdownthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth.

54

TheprotectionofmangrovesisalsogoodforthepeoplelivinginShenzhen.Theparkhostsfuneventslike

thespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獭)festival.55Studentscanlearnaboutnaturethroughprograms

likeresearchingonmangrovesordesigningthepark.From2019on,over3,000studentsandteachershavetaken

partineducationalactivitiesaboutwetlandsatthepark.

A．Chinaworkshardtoprotectmangroves.

B．Thetransportationbecamemoreconvenientthanbefore.

C．Peoplecanjoiningamesandcreatepicturebooksabouttheanimals.

D．Thisdecisionhelpedtosavetheimportantmangroveecosystem(生态系统)inthecity.

E．Hefeltveryexcitedtoseethiskindofendangeredbirds.

F．Thecityishometo296.18hectaresofmangrovesaccordingtoPeople’sDaily.

【答案】51．E52．A53．F54．D55．C

【知识点】环境保护

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在红树林保护方面中国、政府和人民所做的努力。

51．根据“Look!Hereisablack-facedspoonbill(琵鹭)attheFutianMangrove(红树林)Ecological(生态的)

Park”可知，此处介绍一个学生在福田红树林生态园看到了一只黑脸琵鹭。故选项E“看到这种濒临灭绝的鸟

类，他感到非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选E。

52．根据“Soitsmangroveareahasincreasedfrom22,000hectares(公顷)in2001to27,000hectarestoday…”可

知，本段介绍中国在保护红树林方面作出的努力。故选项A“中国努力保护红树林。”符合语境。故选A。

53．根据“Recently,theworld’sfirstinternationalmangrovecenterhasbeensetupinShenzhen.…Local

governmenthastriedhardtoprotectmangroves.”可知，本段介绍深圳市内的红树林情况以及当地政府为保护红

树林作出的努力。故选项F“据《人民日报》报道，这座城市拥有296.18公顷的红树林。”符合语境。故选F。

54．根据“Forexample,backinthe1990swhenthecitywasbuildingaroadalongthecoast,insteadofjustcutting

downthemangroves,theydecidedtomovetheroad260meterstothenorth”可知，此处介绍深圳市政府为保护红

树林采取的举措产生的影响。故选项D“这一决定有助于拯救该市重要的红树林生态系统。”符合语境。故选

D。

55．根据“Theparkhostsfuneventslikethespoonbillfestivalandtheotter(水獭)festival.”可知，此处介绍保护

红树林对深圳人民的好处，公园举办了一些有趣的活动，人们可以参与到其中。故选项C“人们可以参加游

戏，制作关于动物的图画书。”符合语境。故选C。

（2024·四川凉山·中考真题）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补

全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。

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