甘肃省定西市定西八校2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题高二英语联考

__2024-2025学年第一学期定西市普通高中高二年级教学质量统一检测试题(卷)注意事项：答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。A.TomeetherChinesefriend.2.HowdoesthewomanfindtheEngliA.Alittledifficult.A.Sheishard-working.B.Sheistalkative.A.OnWednesday.B.OnTuesday.5.WhydoesthemanrefusethewA.Heispoorlypaid.B.Heisverybusy.C.Heis第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Fixupthenetwork.B.AskthewaiterforamA.UsetheCAFE2network.B.TrytheCAFE1network.C.CheckA.Ashortvideo.B.Apieceofmusic.C.Acompet9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboA.It'sinspiring.B.It'sexp听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Tomakebodyhealthier.A.Confused.B.Surprised.A.Astudent.B.Anathlete.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Herneighborshavejustmovedhere.C.Shehasjustmovedtoanewplace.14.WhatdoesthewomancomplA.IntroduceherkidstoherB.TellherneighborsA.Friends.B.Acouple.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.HostingamusicA.30yearsold.B.21yearsold.A.Apoem.B.Anopera.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ASeeYosemiteNationalParksavestimeandenergy.Letsomeoneelsehandlethedrive,andvi·Hotel/portpick-upanddrop-·Nopick-up/drop-offfromresidenhiketoseethegiantsequoias(红杉).ThisisNOTadvisedforpeoplewithback,heartorkneeproblems.Itisalsonotwheelchairaccessible·Thisexperiencerequiresgoodweather.Ifit'scancelledduetopoorweather,you'llofferedadifferentdateorafullrefund(退款).Forafullrefund,cancelat21.HowwillvisitorstrA.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.B22.WhichofthefollowingshoA.Allactivities.B.NationalA.Peoplewithheartproblems.BC.Peoplewithchildren.BMostpeoplearen'tfamiliarwithwhereLesoteacher,Ididn'tknoweither.Lesothoisasmall,moulargerneighbor,SouthAfrimountain,wesawlotsoIwasamazedatwhatWilfrefather,MrPitso.IfeltgreatadmirationforMrPitso.Hemenpeachtrees20yearsearlier.Atfirst,Tosolvetheproblgrowingprofitablebysellingfruitandfirewood.Intisixties,hecarriedbuckeAsweleft,MrPitsotoldusthatbeforehedied,hehopedtoseethebarren(贫瘠的)valleyaroundhishomecoveredwithtres.WhenfacedwrememberMrPitso'sdream.ThepoorprimaryschoolteacherlivinginthemountA.TohelpWilfredplantpC.ToseeWilfred'stree-plantin25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwA.Annoyed.B.Confused.C.Careless.D.26.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeMrPitso?A.Demandingandhigh-spirited.B.Caringandstrong-wilC.Creativeandself-centered.D.Determinedandgo27.WhatisthemainpurpoA.TointroducethegeographyofLeB.Toexplaintheimportanceoftree-plantinC.Todiscussthechallengesofteachingabroad.Citswindows.Thisisbecauseultraviolet(紫外线的)radiationpassesthroughglasskeepouttheheat,peoplabletohaveitbothways.Thestudyprthiscoating?It'sallabouttheangles.Becausewindowsareplacedvertically(垂直地),sunlighthitsthematdifferentanglesultravioletlightata90-degreeangle,ititheglassatthatangle.“TheanglebeOurcoatingmaintainsfunctionalityandefficiencywhereverthesInsteadoftryingtousetrialandermachine-learningmodelassistedbyquantum(量子的)computingtofigureoutthewaygivenhouroftheday,regardThereareendlessnumbersofpracticommercialusetohomeuse,andevenforuseinthecars.28.Whatisadisadvantageofwindowcoverings?A.Theyareexpensive.C.Theypreventtheviewoutside.D.Theycan'tblockth29.WhatmakesthenewwindowcoatinC.Itchangescolorwithsunlight【高二英语第5页(共10页)】·25-305B·D.Withtraditionalmachine-learningA.Optimistic.B.Unclear.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.DHumanconversationsarerapid-fireaffairs,withmeremilliseconds,one-thousandthofasecond,passingbetweenoneperson'sspeechandtheirpartner'sresponstakingisuniversalacrosscultures—butnowitturnsoutthatchimps(黑猩猩)doit,too.ByanalyzingthousandsofgesturesfromResearcherssortedouthundredsofhoursoffootagefromalargedatabaseofchimpgesturalinteractions.Theresearchersstudiedthefootage,describiinteractions.Inonecase,twochimpsexchangedsstampinghisfeet—gesturesthatmean“moveaway,gohumanconversations.What'smore,ittookrespondtoanotherchimp“Theworkhasimportantimplicationsfortheoriginsofhumancommunication,”saysStephenLevinson,alinguist.Humansmayhavegotturn-takingcommonancestorwithothergreatapes(类人猿).Findingoneofthosefeatures—turnHowever,someresearcherssayit'stooearlytoconcludethatclaim.Wedon'tknowifthisissomethingspecialaboutchimps'communiit'sbeenfoundtherefirst'bec(进化的)questions’,”ananimal32.WhatisthecommonunderstanA.ItreferstoallkindsC.Itgenerallyexistsamo33.WhydoestheauthormentionDaA.Tomakeacontrast.C.Toexplainarule.B.MorechimpswillbesenttD.Thestudyofevolutio35.WhichcanbethebestB.ChimpstaketurnswhilechattC.Chimpsusetheirownwordstochatwiththeirpartners阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanydifferentformsofsuccess,andthersuccess,manyofwhicharenotknownoraccepted.Ifyouwanttotastethesweetjoyofgreatachievement,youneedtorealizethefollowing.Thereisnorewardwithoutrisk.36Thworthwaseverachievedbyplayingitcompletel 37AlthoughyogreatnessintheirminofwheretogoandtofillintheThere'salwaysroomtolearnmorefromothers.Youmighcraft,butthere'sanelderlycraftsmaninanothercountr 38Nobodyhaseverreachedapointwherethere'snothingleftfortheBoundariesarevitallyimportantforeveryoneinvolveoftimewithchildrenknowsthattheyappreciatestructure,schedules,andboundaries.truth,peopledon'tactuallygrowouttheyknowwhichboundariestoworkwithin.39SuccessismeasuredDeterminehowyoumeasuresuccessasanindividual.40B.It'sokaytonothC.AndnevermindhowotherpeoplemaychoosetodefineD.FewsuccessfulpeoplehaveattainedwhattheydidwithoutsomemeasureofE.Setfairones,defendthem第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Hewas41thattryinghardtogetoffhisbikeandsWeakly,MarktoldMollytocall911beforehe44consci度员),MeganWilliams,calmly45MollyhowtoperformCPR.Fortheymanagedtorestart49Mollyforhercalmnessandwillingnesstohelp,emphasiziMolly,withamodest50,said,“Ithinkanyonewouldd 51bythetownofWalworthwiperforminglifesavingCPR.”moment,Mollyhad54fromacdifferenceinthelifeofsomeoneshedidn41.A.anxiousB.unawareC.afraid42.A.achievementB.inabilityC.discomfortD.43.A.brokedownB.wentout44.A.lostB.gainedC.keptD.rema45.A.observedB.attackedC.instructedDmented46.A.landmarkB.lifelineC.time47.A.arrivedB.disappearedC.called48.A.fairlyB.hardlyC.merely49.A.convincedB.suppliedC.praisedD.awarded50.A.styleB.tone51.A.recognizedB.challengedC.arranged52.A.suitableB.curiousC.heroic53.A.affairB.story54.A.transformedB.differedC.boomed55.A.careB.knowC.realize__第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Xiamen,acoastalcityinsoutheastChinaculture.Ithaslongbeestandouttraditionsocialsetting.ThevarietyofteasreflectsthediversityofthepeopTea60(serve)inmultipleinfusions(泡制),withthesameleavessteepedmultipletimes,eachrevealinga61(slight)differenparticulartea'snuances(细微差别)62(appreciate).ManyyoungpeopleinXiamen;63(inspire)bythepracticeofteadrinking64