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2024学年第一学期英语科七年级

期中检测(笔试问卷)

本试卷共9页,十一大题,满分90分。考试用时90分钟。

一、语音

找出画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。

1.A.blogB.hobbyC.overD.not

2.A.fatB.bandC.gradeD.practice

3.A.lookB.footC.goodD.food

4.A.shineB.provideC.ringD.brightly

5.A.buysB.cakesC.cupsD.tennis

二、词汇选择

阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词

或短语意思相近的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

6.Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.

A.watchfilmsB.gotravellingC.takeawalkD.dohousework

7.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

Alschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.

A.thetimetoleaveschool

B.thespaceforplayinggames

C.asmallspacebetweenthings

D.ashorttimebetweenlessons

8.Hepractisesplayingtheguitareveryevening.

A.tostopplayingB.toworkhardtogetbetteratsomething

C.ioplayfbrfunD.iolistentomusic

9.ThestudentsenjoyedtheactivitiesintheschoolEnglishclubverymuch.

A.somethingthatisagametoplay

B.somethingthatisaplacetostudy

C.somethingthatyoudoortakepartin

D.somethingthatgivesyouaquiettimetorest

10.Lifeinthesmallvillageisverypeacefulandrelaxing.Thereisnonoisefromcarsorfactories.

A.loudandbusyB.culmandquietC.noisyandbusyD.quietbutdirty

三、句子选择

阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出在语法和意义上

都完整且连贯的选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

11.atschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.

A.Idon'tplaygamesB.Ifeelbored

C.IhaveagoodlimeD.Ineverstudy

12.,Iusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyselfreadyforthenextlesson.

A.DuringthebreaksbetweenclassesB.Duringthelessons

C.BeforeschoolD.Afterlunchbetweenclasses

13.theparksarcalwaysfullofpeople.

A.OnrainynightsB.Onclearsunnydays

C.InwinterD.Intheearlymorning

14.Thetreeshavealolofgreenleaves,

A.andtheycanhelpkeepmecoolonsunnydays.

Bsotheyneedalotofwater.

C.buttheylosetheminwinter.

D.andIcanplayunderthetree.

15.Luckily,1gotthereintimeformyfirstclass,!

A.soIwasverylateB.andIforgotmybooks

C.justbeforetheteacherarrivedD.butIcouldn'tseetheteacher

四、语法选择

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和

D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Hello,TmPaul.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollifeIalwaysgetupat6:30a.m.Myhomeisnot

veryfar16myschool.Whentheweatherisfine,1usuallywalktoschool.Ilikewalkingtoschool

17Iliketofindsomenewthingsontheway.Whentheweatherisn'tgood,1gotoschoolby

18bus.Takingabustoschoolis19interesting.Icanmeetsomeofmyfriendsonthebus.We

alwaystalk20whenweareonthebus.

Atschool,wehavetolearnmanysubjects.Of21_____IlikeEnglishbest.TheEnglishteacherAlan

isveryfunny.Healways22hisclassesinterestingandIlikehimalot.Afterschool,students

23dotheirfavoritethings.Somegototheirfavoriteclubs,somegotothelibraiytoreadbooks,

24someplaybasketballintheplayground.

Theschoolisnotonlyaplacetostudy,butalsoaplace25andhavefun.Ilovemyschool.

16.A.withB.fromC.ofD.for

17.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.because

18.A./B.aC.anD.(he

19.A.onlyB.justC.alsoD.still

20.A.lotB.alotC.lotofD.lotsof

21.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them

22.A.makeB.makesC.ismakingD.aremaking

23.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

24.A.butB.andC.orD.so

25.A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxingD.relaxed

五、完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

LittleMonkeyplaysintheforest.

He26andhangsfromatree.Heswingsfromtreetotree.Heswingsoverawell.Hesees

something27inthewell.

"Ohno!^^criesLittleMonkey."Themoon28intothewcll!^^

BigMonkeyhearshim.Sheswingsoverfromanearbytree.Shelooksintothewell.

“Ohno!You're29criesBigMonkey.tfcThemoonfellintothewell!Whatcanwedo?”

Othermonkeyshearthe3().Theywanttoknowwhatisgoingon,sotheyswingovertothewell.

“Ohno!Themoonfellintothewell!*'Theyallcryin31.

“Whatcanwedo?”asksLillieMonkey.

“Wehavetogetitout!**yellsBigMonkey."Let'stakeitoutofihewater!**

Sheclimbsup(hetree32thewell.Shewrapshertailaroundabranch,hangsupsidedownand

holdsontoLittleMonkey'sfeetwithherhands.LittleMonkeyhangsupsidedown.Heholdsanothermonkey's

Feetwithhishands.Monkeybymonkey,(heymakeachain(链子).Thechainreaches33downinto

:hcwell.

Soon,theycanalmosttouchthewaterinthewell.Justthen.BigMonkeylooksupatthesky.

"Waitaminute!Themoonisnotinthewell^^^shecries."Ilis34inthesky!Itisshining

brightly.”

"We'vebeenso35laughtheothermonkeys.

Themoonisneverinthewell.Itonlylookslikeitisinthewell.Itisjustthemoon'sreflectioninthe

water!

26.A.jumpsB.singsC.dancesD.cries

27.A.wonderfulB.importantC.usefulD.bright

28.A.lookedB.fellC.brokeD.turned

29.A.niceB.cleverC.rightD.happy

30.A.laughterB.storyC.answerD.noise

31.A.excitementB.surpriseC.sadnessD.happiness

32.A.nexttoB.acrossC.infrontofD.inthecentreof

33.A.onthewayB.allthewayC.alloverD.over(here

34.A.alsoB.hardlyC.stillD.just

35.A.strangeB.boringC.nervousD.foolish

六、阅读理解

阅读下面短文,从各题所绐的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

(A)

HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown,buttheywenttheretoschooleveryday.Itwasgreatfunwalking

downthelaneandthroughthegrasslandbythepond.It'shardtotellwhethertheylikeditbetterinsummeror

inwinter.Theyalwaysplayedgamesabouttravelingtoanewcountry.Theywouldputsomeleavesonthe

roadsidetomakesomelandmarks.

When(heicewas(hickandfirmtheywalkedacrossthepond.Butiheirmotherdidnotlikethat.They

shouldn'twalkacrosstheiccunlesssomeonewaswiththem."Don'tgoacrossthepondtoday,children,“she

said,asshekissedthemandsaidgoodbyeonemorning“ItisbeginningtoIhavvandgetsthinnerandthinner.”

“Allright,mother,“saidHarry,notveryhappybecauseheenjoyedrunningandslidingontheice.When

:heycametothepond,theicelookedhardandsafb."ThereJhesaidtohissister.4iknewithadn'tthawedany.

Vlotherisalwaysafraidwewillfallintotheriver.Comealong,wewillhaveagoodtimesliding.Theschool

bellwillnotringfbranhouratleast?'

“Butyousaidyestomother,“saidAnnie.t4No,Ididn't.Ionlysaidallright,anditisallright.^^Harry

repliedwhilemakingafacetohissister“Ididn'tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike,“saidAnniehappily.

Sotheysteppedontheice,andstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicegaveway,

andtheyfellintothewater.Amanwhowasatworknear(heshoreheardthescreamsofthechildrenand

jumpedintothewatertosavethem.Harrytriedtogettotheshorewithoutanyhelp,butpoorAnniealmostdied

beforethemancouldsaveher.Harrywenthome,coldandwet,andtoldhismotherwhathadhappened.He

rememberedthelessonthatdayallhislife.

36.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromparagraph1?

A.Thechildrenlikedwalkingtoschool.

B.Thechildrenlivedinatownnear(heschool.

C.Thechildrenweretravelerstothetown.

D.Thechildrenhelpedcleaninguptheroad.

37.Whenhearingthemother'swords,whatmighttheboythink?

A.Hismotherwasright.

B.Hewasabraveboy.

C.Hedidn'tagreewithhismother.

D.Hewoulddropintothewaler.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thaw"mean?

Icefreezes.Icemelts.Icebreaks.Icedisappears.

39.WhatdidAnniemeanbysaying“Ididn'tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike”?

A.SheagreedwithHarry.

B.ShewouldnotfollowHarry.

C.Shewoulddowhatshewantedtodo.

D.Shewouldfollowhermother'sadvice.

40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Learnhowtoplayontheice.B.Parentsloveusallthetime.

C.Neversaynotoparents5words.D.Thinkandplanbeforeyoudoanything.

(B)

February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.

Groundhogsspendthewintersleeping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,coldwinter.Traditionsays

:hatthegroundhogleavesitshoir.eonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohis

homeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,then

springwillcomeearlythatyear.

Scientistsdon'tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimals

cantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecold

weather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothegroundhog.Thismaybebecausethere

weresomanygroundhogswhenpeoplefirstcametoAmerica.

OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.ThistownhasagroundhognamedPhii.Many

peoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.TheywanttoknowifPhilwillseehisshadow.Thereisahigpartyon

GroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartophats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhen

springiscoming,too.

41.Whatwillhappenifthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?

A.Springwillcomeearlythatyear.

B.Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.

CTherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.

D.Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.

42.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkcantelltheweatherinthefuture?

A.Groundhogs.B.Snakes.C.Bears.D.Badgers.

43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Scientistsdon'tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.

B.PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.

C.SpringstartsonFebruary2inPennsylvania.

D.Peopleholdapartytowelcomespring.

44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Animalsindifferentcountries.

B.Afunwintertradition.

C.Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.

D.Howlongwinterusuallylasts.

45.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?

A.SchoolLife.B.CultureCorner.C.AnimalWorld.D.TravelGuide.

(C)

WelcometotheChildren'sCentre!ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthetigersfromAmerica.The

bearsandthepandasarcwaitingtomeetyou.ThelovelymonkeysfromAustraliaarcwaitingtosmileatyou,

andthegiraffesfromSouthAfricaarewaitingtolookdownatyou.

Tickets

Adults:$10.0()Children:$5.00over1.2m

Freeforchildrenunder1.2m

Hours

VlondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-4:30p.m.

SaturdayandSunday:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.

Sometips

1.Don'ttakephotos,please!

2.Don'tthrowfoodtotheanimals,please!

3.Justhavesomefunwatchingouranimalfriends,butbecarefulaboutyourpersonalbelongings

[个人财物).

46.TheChildren'sCentremaybe.

A.aschoolB.azooC.aTVprogramD.ahotel

47.Therearekindsofanimalsinthepassage.

A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.nine

48.Mr.Greentakeshis1-meter-tallsontosee(hepandas.Hehastopaydollars.

A.tenB.fifteenC.twentyD.thirty

49.WhencanJimgotoseetheanimals?

A.At8:30onMondaymorning.B.At7:00onFridaymorning.

C.At7:0()onSundaymorning.D.At10:00onSaturdaymorning.

50.Whatcanwedowhenwearethere?

A.Wecantakephotos.B.Wecaneatandthrowfood.

C.Wecanplaywiththeanimals.D.Wecanseemanykindsofanimals.

七、阅读填空

阅读短文及文后A~C选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。(共3小题;每小题1分,满分3分)

Trytothinkyouareonacamping(露营)tripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouare

goingtocamp.You'reinthemountainsandphonesdon'Iworkthere.51

Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglike

abigpieceofpaper.Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.

Somemapsmayshowyou:heroadsandriversnearamountain.52Othermapsmayevenshow

youwheredifferentcountriesandoceansarc!

Ifyou'reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?53Youcanfindthe

Earth'soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth'scountriesonaglobe.

Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe.TakealookaltheseIwophotos.Whichone

showsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?

A.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?

B.AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.

C.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.

八、语篇填词

阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。在填写答

卷时,要求写出完整单词。

IamaGrade7student.Here'smydailylife.Iusuallygetupat6:45a.m.At7o'clock,Ihavebreadandan

eggforbreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolwithmyelderbrother.HeisinGrade9.Iaminterestedintheworld's

oceans,soIlikeg54classbest.Afterschool,Igotoananimalhospital.Icanplaywithsomerabbits

andcats.Ialsooftenbringsome155waterandfoodtothem.Someofthemarehomeless(无家可归

的)andsick.Around5:45p.m.,mybrother'sclassends.Hegoestotheanimalhospitalandtakescareof

animals,too.Heisac56person.

九、词形变换

请根据下列句子中括号内所给提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整

单词。(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2・5分)

57Peoplechoosethingsinsupermarketsfortheir(day)lives.

58.Ashowoften(end)withasong.

59.LiuXingwantstoputhisideasinto(practise).

60.Whoistalkingso(loud)outthere?

611(isnice(eat)icecreamorfreshfruitinsummer.

十、完成语篇

请根据上下文意思和括号内所给提示词完成短文。

OnSaturdaymornings,Samusuallywakesupearlyandhasabigbreakfast,whichmakeshimfeel

62(充满活力).Heoften63(期待做)suinelhiiigfunwithhisfamilyontheweekend.

Whentheygotothepark,he64inmanyactivities.Heplaysfootballwithhisbrotherandfliesa

kitewithhissister.Thentheysitonthegrassto65andsliarefoodanddrinks.Samusuallyeatsthree

sandwichesbecausetheyaresodelicious!

Afterplayingandeating,theylookattheblueskyandenjoythesunnyweather.66thedayis!

Heissohappythathecan'twaitfbrtheirnexttriptothepark!

十一、书面表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)

67.假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Tim想了解广州的四季。请你根据下面甩维导图的内容提

示给他回一封英文邮件,从多个方面介绍广州的四季,可适当拓展信息。词数100左右,邮件的格式、

开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

注意:

1.要求包括所有要点;

2.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数;

3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

DearTim,

TherearefourseasonsinGuangzhou,China.Letmeinlroducethemtoyou.

HereinGuangzhou,Icanhavealotoffunindifferentseasons.

Yours,

LiHua

2024学年第一学期英语科七年级

期中检测(笔试问卷)

本试卷共9页,十一大题,满分90分。考试用时90分钟。

一、语音

找出画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。

1.A.blogB.hobbyC.overD.not

2.A.fatB.bandC.gradeD.practice

3.A.lookB.fbotC.goodD.food

4.A.shineB.provideC.ringD.brightly

5.A.buysB.cakesC.cupsD.tennis

【答案】l.C2.C3.D4.C5.A

【解析】

【I题详解】

blog/blDg/;hobby/'hDbi/;over/'ouvor./;not/not/<>根据音标可知,C项划线部分发音与其他选项不

一样。故选C。

【2题详解】

fat/fet/;band/baend/;grade/greld/;practice/'praektls/o根据音标可知,C顶划线字母的发音与其他

三项不同。故选C。

【3题详解】

look/luk/;foot/fut/;good/gud/;food/fu:d/。根据音标可知,D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。

故选D。

【4题详解】

shiiiu/falii/;providu/pravaid/;ring/rlIJ/;brighlly/'brallli/o根据音标可知,C项单词中划线部分

发音不同。故选C。

【5题详解】

buys/baiz/;cakes/keiks/;cups/kAps/;tennis/'terns/o根据音标可知,A项划线字母的发音与其他

三项不同。故选A。

二、词汇选择

阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词

或短语意思相近的选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

6.Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.

A.watchfilmsB.gotravellingC.takeawalkD.dohousework

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:玛丽计划这个周末和她的家人去旅行。

考宜动诃短语辨析。waichfilms看电影;go〔ravelling去旅行;lakeawalk散步;dohousework做家务。

:akeatrip是动词短语,意为“去旅行”,与选项B意思相同。故选B。

7.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。

Atschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.

A.thetimetoleaveschool

B.thespaceforplayinggames

C.asmallspacebetweenthings

D.ashorttimebetweenlessons

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意:在学校,我们每40分钟有10分钟的休息时间。

考查同义词替换。thetimetoleaveschool离校时间;thespaceforplayinggames玩游戏的空间;asmall

spacebetweenthings东西之间的小空间;ashorttimebetweenlessons两节课之间的短暂时间。根据break

可知意为“中断”,根据“every40minutes”可知是两节课之间的短暂时间。故选D。

8.Hepractisesplayingtheguitareveryevening.

A.tostopplayingB.toworkhardtogetbetteratsomething

C.toplayforfunD.tolistentomusic

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:他每天晚上练习弹吉他。

考查动词短语。tostopplaying停止弹;toworkhardtogetbetteratsomething努力工作,在某件事上做

得更好;ioplayforfun为J’好玩而玩;tolistentomusic听音乐。practises意为“练习”,即努力做事为

了在某件事上做得更好。故选B。

9.ThestudentsenjoyedtheactivitiesintheschoolEnglishclubverymuch.

A.somethingthatisagametoplay

B.somethingthatisaplacetostudy

C.somethingthatyoudoortakepartin

D.somethingthatgivesyouaquiettimetorest

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:学生们非常喜欢学校英语俱乐部的活动。

考查名词辨析。somethingthatisagametoplay可以玩游戏;somethingthatisaplace(ostudy学习的

地方;somethingthatyoudoortakepartin你做或参与的事情;somethingthatgivesyouaquiettimetorest

提供安静休息时间的事物。根据"Thestudentsenjoyedtheactivities...”可知,学生喜欢的是他们亲身参与

的内容,如英语角、表演等,故选C。

1().Lifeinthesmallvillageisverypeacefulandrelaxing.Thereisnonoisefromcarsorfactories.

A.loudandbusyB.calmandquietC.noisyandbusyD.quietbutdirty

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:这个小村庄的生活非常宁静和放松。这里没有汽车或工厂的噪音。

考查形容词辨析。loudandbusy大声且忙碌的;calmandquie:平静且安静的:noisyandbusy吵闹且忙

碌的;quietbutdirty安静但是脏的。根据“Thereisnonoisefromcarsorfactories.“可知这里没有汽车或

工厂的噪音,这个小村庄的生活是安静的。故选B。

三、句子选择

阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出在语法和意义上

都完整且连贯的选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

11.atschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.

A.1don'tplaygamesB.Ifeelbored

C.IhaveagoodtimeD.Ineverstudy

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:我在学校过得很开心,我享受在学校的每一分钟。

考查情景交际。Idon'tplaygames我不玩游戏;Ifeelbored我觉得无聊;Ihaveagoodtime我玩得很开

心;Ineverstudy我从不学习。根据“andIenjoyeveryminuteofit”可知,我享受在学校的每一分钟,由

此可推断我在学校过得很开心。故选c。

12.,Iusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyselfreadyforthenextlesson.

A.DuringthebreaksbetweenclassesB.Duringthelessons

C.BeforeschoolD.Afterlunchbetweenclasses

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:课间休息时,我通常和同学们聊天,为下一节课做好准备。

考查常识。Duringthebreaksbetweenclasses课间休息时;Duringihelessons上课期间;Beforeschool

上学前;Afterlunchbetweenclasses课间午餐后。根据"Iusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyself

readyfor(henextlesson."可知,我通常和同学们聊天,为下…节课做好准备,这是我课间休息时做的

事情。故选Ao

13.,theparksarealwaysfullofpeople.

A.OnrainynightsB.Onclearsunnydays

C.InwinterD.In(heearlymorning

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,公园里总是挤满了人。

考查常识。Onrainynights在雨夜;Onclearsunnydays在晴朗的口子里;Inwinter在冬天;Intheearly

morning在清晨°根据"theparksarealwaysfullofpeople.”以及常识可知,在晴朗的日子里,公园里

总是挤满了人。故选B。

14.Thetreeshavealotofgreenleaves,

A.andtheycanhelpkeepmecoolonsunnydays.

B.sotheyneedalotofwater.

C.buttheylosetheminwinter.

D.andIcanplayunderthetree.

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意:这些树有很多绿叶,在阳光明媚的日子里,它们可以帮助我保持凉爽。

考查常识。andtheycanhelpkeepmecoolonsunnydays在阳光明媚的日子里,它们可以帮助我保持凉

爽:so(heyneedalotofwater所以它们需要很多水:buttheylosetheminwimer但它们会在冬天失去它

们;andIcanplayunderthetree我可以在树下玩。根据"Thetreeshavealotofgreenleaves,”可知,绿叶

在阳光明媚的时候可以帮助人们保持凉爽。故选A。

15.Luckily,Igotthereintimeformyfirstclass,!

A.soIwasverylateB.andIforgotmybooks

C.justbeforetheteacherarrivedD.butIcouldn'tseetheteacher

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意:幸运的是,我及时赶到了那里上第一节课,刚好在老师到达前!

考查常识。soIwasverylate所以我迟到了;andIforgotmybooks我忘了带我的书;juslbeforetheteacher

arrived刚好在老师到达前;butIcouldn'tseetheteacher但是我没看见老师。根据"Igotthereintimefor

:nyfirstclass,“并结合常识可知,及时赶到了那里上第一节课,这说明老师还没来。故选C。

四、语法选择

阅读卜面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上卜文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和

D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Hello,TmPaul.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollifeIalwaysgetupat6:30a.m.Myhomeisnot

veryfar16myschool.Whentheweatherisfine,Iusuallywalktoschool.Ilikewalkingtoschool

17Iliketofindsomenewthingsontheway.Whentheweatherisn'tgood,Igotoschoolby

18bus.Takingabustoschoolis19interesting.Icanmeetsomeofmyfriendsonthebus.We

alwaystalk2()whenweareonthebus.

Alschool,wehave(olearnmanysubjects.Of21IlikeEnglishbest.TheEnglishteacherAlan

isveryfunny.Healways22hisclassesinterestingandIlikehimalot.Afterschool,students

23dotheirfavoritethings.Somegototheirfavoriteclubs,somegotothelibrarytoreadbooks,

24someplaybasketballintheplayground.

Theschoolisnotonlyaplacetostudy,butalsoiiplace25_andhavefun.Ilovemyschool.

16.A.withB.fromC.ofD.for

17.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.because

18.A./B.aC.anD.the

19.A.onlyB.justC.alsoD.still

20.A.lotB.alotC.lotofD.lotsof

21.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them

22.A.makeB.makesC.ismakingD.arcmaking

23.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

24.A.butB.andC.orD.so

25.A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxingD.relaxed

【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.C20.B21.D22.B23.A24.B25.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了Pual的学校生活。

【16题详解】

句意:我家离我的学校并不远。

wilh带有;from从;of属于;for为了。befarfrom"离...远”,为固定搭配。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意:我喜欢走路去学校,因为我喜欢在路上发现一些新东西。

if是否;after在...之后;before在....以前;because因为。分是可知"Iliketofindsomenewthingson

:hcway”是“Ilikewalkingtoschool”的原因,用连词because,故选D。

【18题详解】

句意:当天气不好时,我就坐公交车去上学。

/零冠词;a不定冠词;an不定冠词;Ihe定冠词。bybus“坐公交车”,by+交通工具,交通工具前零冠

词。故选Ao

【19题详解】

句意:坐公交车上学也很有趣。

only仅仅;just正好;also也:still还。根据“interesting”和前文提到走路上学有趣可知,坐公交车上学

也是有趣的,故选C。

【20题详解】

句意:当我们在公共汽车上时,我们总是聊很多。

lot许多,代词;alot许多,副词,修饰动词;lotof表述错误;lotsof许多,修饰名词。空格前“talk”

为动词,所以此处应使用副词,故

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