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2024学年第一学期英语科七年级
期中检测(笔试问卷)
本试卷共9页,十一大题,满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
一、语音
找出画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1.A.blogB.hobbyC.overD.not
2.A.fatB.bandC.gradeD.practice
3.A.lookB.footC.goodD.food
4.A.shineB.provideC.ringD.brightly
5.A.buysB.cakesC.cupsD.tennis
二、词汇选择
阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词
或短语意思相近的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.
A.watchfilmsB.gotravellingC.takeawalkD.dohousework
7.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。
Alschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.
A.thetimetoleaveschool
B.thespaceforplayinggames
C.asmallspacebetweenthings
D.ashorttimebetweenlessons
8.Hepractisesplayingtheguitareveryevening.
A.tostopplayingB.toworkhardtogetbetteratsomething
C.ioplayfbrfunD.iolistentomusic
9.ThestudentsenjoyedtheactivitiesintheschoolEnglishclubverymuch.
A.somethingthatisagametoplay
B.somethingthatisaplacetostudy
C.somethingthatyoudoortakepartin
D.somethingthatgivesyouaquiettimetorest
10.Lifeinthesmallvillageisverypeacefulandrelaxing.Thereisnonoisefromcarsorfactories.
A.loudandbusyB.culmandquietC.noisyandbusyD.quietbutdirty
三、句子选择
阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出在语法和意义上
都完整且连贯的选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11.atschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.
A.Idon'tplaygamesB.Ifeelbored
C.IhaveagoodlimeD.Ineverstudy
12.,Iusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyselfreadyforthenextlesson.
A.DuringthebreaksbetweenclassesB.Duringthelessons
C.BeforeschoolD.Afterlunchbetweenclasses
13.theparksarcalwaysfullofpeople.
A.OnrainynightsB.Onclearsunnydays
C.InwinterD.Intheearlymorning
14.Thetreeshavealolofgreenleaves,
A.andtheycanhelpkeepmecoolonsunnydays.
Bsotheyneedalotofwater.
C.buttheylosetheminwinter.
D.andIcanplayunderthetree.
15.Luckily,1gotthereintimeformyfirstclass,!
A.soIwasverylateB.andIforgotmybooks
C.justbeforetheteacherarrivedD.butIcouldn'tseetheteacher
四、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和
D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello,TmPaul.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollifeIalwaysgetupat6:30a.m.Myhomeisnot
veryfar16myschool.Whentheweatherisfine,1usuallywalktoschool.Ilikewalkingtoschool
17Iliketofindsomenewthingsontheway.Whentheweatherisn'tgood,1gotoschoolby
18bus.Takingabustoschoolis19interesting.Icanmeetsomeofmyfriendsonthebus.We
alwaystalk20whenweareonthebus.
Atschool,wehavetolearnmanysubjects.Of21_____IlikeEnglishbest.TheEnglishteacherAlan
isveryfunny.Healways22hisclassesinterestingandIlikehimalot.Afterschool,students
23dotheirfavoritethings.Somegototheirfavoriteclubs,somegotothelibraiytoreadbooks,
24someplaybasketballintheplayground.
Theschoolisnotonlyaplacetostudy,butalsoaplace25andhavefun.Ilovemyschool.
16.A.withB.fromC.ofD.for
17.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.because
18.A./B.aC.anD.(he
19.A.onlyB.justC.alsoD.still
20.A.lotB.alotC.lotofD.lotsof
21.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them
22.A.makeB.makesC.ismakingD.aremaking
23.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't
24.A.butB.andC.orD.so
25.A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxingD.relaxed
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
LittleMonkeyplaysintheforest.
He26andhangsfromatree.Heswingsfromtreetotree.Heswingsoverawell.Hesees
something27inthewell.
"Ohno!^^criesLittleMonkey."Themoon28intothewcll!^^
BigMonkeyhearshim.Sheswingsoverfromanearbytree.Shelooksintothewell.
“Ohno!You're29criesBigMonkey.tfcThemoonfellintothewell!Whatcanwedo?”
Othermonkeyshearthe3().Theywanttoknowwhatisgoingon,sotheyswingovertothewell.
“Ohno!Themoonfellintothewell!*'Theyallcryin31.
“Whatcanwedo?”asksLillieMonkey.
“Wehavetogetitout!**yellsBigMonkey."Let'stakeitoutofihewater!**
Sheclimbsup(hetree32thewell.Shewrapshertailaroundabranch,hangsupsidedownand
holdsontoLittleMonkey'sfeetwithherhands.LittleMonkeyhangsupsidedown.Heholdsanothermonkey's
Feetwithhishands.Monkeybymonkey,(heymakeachain(链子).Thechainreaches33downinto
:hcwell.
Soon,theycanalmosttouchthewaterinthewell.Justthen.BigMonkeylooksupatthesky.
"Waitaminute!Themoonisnotinthewell^^^shecries."Ilis34inthesky!Itisshining
brightly.”
"We'vebeenso35laughtheothermonkeys.
Themoonisneverinthewell.Itonlylookslikeitisinthewell.Itisjustthemoon'sreflectioninthe
water!
26.A.jumpsB.singsC.dancesD.cries
27.A.wonderfulB.importantC.usefulD.bright
28.A.lookedB.fellC.brokeD.turned
29.A.niceB.cleverC.rightD.happy
30.A.laughterB.storyC.answerD.noise
31.A.excitementB.surpriseC.sadnessD.happiness
32.A.nexttoB.acrossC.infrontofD.inthecentreof
33.A.onthewayB.allthewayC.alloverD.over(here
34.A.alsoB.hardlyC.stillD.just
35.A.strangeB.boringC.nervousD.foolish
六、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从各题所绐的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown,buttheywenttheretoschooleveryday.Itwasgreatfunwalking
downthelaneandthroughthegrasslandbythepond.It'shardtotellwhethertheylikeditbetterinsummeror
inwinter.Theyalwaysplayedgamesabouttravelingtoanewcountry.Theywouldputsomeleavesonthe
roadsidetomakesomelandmarks.
When(heicewas(hickandfirmtheywalkedacrossthepond.Butiheirmotherdidnotlikethat.They
shouldn'twalkacrosstheiccunlesssomeonewaswiththem."Don'tgoacrossthepondtoday,children,“she
said,asshekissedthemandsaidgoodbyeonemorning“ItisbeginningtoIhavvandgetsthinnerandthinner.”
“Allright,mother,“saidHarry,notveryhappybecauseheenjoyedrunningandslidingontheice.When
:heycametothepond,theicelookedhardandsafb."ThereJhesaidtohissister.4iknewithadn'tthawedany.
Vlotherisalwaysafraidwewillfallintotheriver.Comealong,wewillhaveagoodtimesliding.Theschool
bellwillnotringfbranhouratleast?'
“Butyousaidyestomother,“saidAnnie.t4No,Ididn't.Ionlysaidallright,anditisallright.^^Harry
repliedwhilemakingafacetohissister“Ididn'tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike,“saidAnniehappily.
Sotheysteppedontheice,andstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefarbeforetheicegaveway,
andtheyfellintothewater.Amanwhowasatworknear(heshoreheardthescreamsofthechildrenand
jumpedintothewatertosavethem.Harrytriedtogettotheshorewithoutanyhelp,butpoorAnniealmostdied
beforethemancouldsaveher.Harrywenthome,coldandwet,andtoldhismotherwhathadhappened.He
rememberedthelessonthatdayallhislife.
36.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromparagraph1?
A.Thechildrenlikedwalkingtoschool.
B.Thechildrenlivedinatownnear(heschool.
C.Thechildrenweretravelerstothetown.
D.Thechildrenhelpedcleaninguptheroad.
37.Whenhearingthemother'swords,whatmighttheboythink?
A.Hismotherwasright.
B.Hewasabraveboy.
C.Hedidn'tagreewithhismother.
D.Hewoulddropintothewaler.
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thaw"mean?
唱
Icefreezes.Icemelts.Icebreaks.Icedisappears.
39.WhatdidAnniemeanbysaying“Ididn'tsayanything,soIcandoasIlike”?
A.SheagreedwithHarry.
B.ShewouldnotfollowHarry.
C.Shewoulddowhatshewantedtodo.
D.Shewouldfollowhermother'sadvice.
40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Learnhowtoplayontheice.B.Parentsloveusallthetime.
C.Neversaynotoparents5words.D.Thinkandplanbeforeyoudoanything.
(B)
心
February2isGroundhogDayinNorthAmerica.Thegroundhogistheonlyanimalwithitsownholiday.
Groundhogsspendthewintersleeping.Thiskeepsthemwarmduringthelong,coldwinter.Traditionsays
:hatthegroundhogleavesitshoir.eonFebruary2.Ifheseeshisshadow(影子)onthisday,hewillreturntohis
homeforsixmoreweeks.Thentherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.Ifhedoesnotseehisshadow,then
springwillcomeearlythatyear.
Scientistsdon'tbelieveinthistradition.Theysayitisjustafunday,butpeoplekeepthinkingthatanimals
cantellwhattheweatherwillbelike.InFranceandEngland,theylooktothebeartoknowaboutthecold
weather.InGermany,peoplelooktothebadger.Americanslooktothegroundhog.Thismaybebecausethere
weresomanygroundhogswhenpeoplefirstcametoAmerica.
OnetowninPennsylvaniaisfamousforGroundhogDay.ThistownhasagroundhognamedPhii.Many
peoplecometoseePhilonFebruary2.TheywanttoknowifPhilwillseehisshadow.Thereisahigpartyon
GroundhogDay.Peopledressupinfancyclothes.Themenweartophats.Theyhavefun.Theylearnwhen
springiscoming,too.
41.Whatwillhappenifthegroundhogdoesnotseehisshadow?
A.Springwillcomeearlythatyear.
B.Peopleintownswillhaveaparty.
CTherewillbesixmoreweeksofwinter.
D.Peoplewillreturnthegroundhogtohishome.
42.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkcantelltheweatherinthefuture?
A.Groundhogs.B.Snakes.C.Bears.D.Badgers.
43.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Scientistsdon'tthinkgroundhogscantelltheweather.
B.PennsylvaniaisfamousfortheGroundhogDay.
C.SpringstartsonFebruary2inPennsylvania.
D.Peopleholdapartytowelcomespring.
44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Animalsindifferentcountries.
B.Afunwintertradition.
C.Whyanimalssleepduringthewinter.
D.Howlongwinterusuallylasts.
45.Inwhichcolumn(栏目)ofamagazinemayyoufindthispassage?
A.SchoolLife.B.CultureCorner.C.AnimalWorld.D.TravelGuide.
(C)
WelcometotheChildren'sCentre!ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthetigersfromAmerica.The
bearsandthepandasarcwaitingtomeetyou.ThelovelymonkeysfromAustraliaarcwaitingtosmileatyou,
andthegiraffesfromSouthAfricaarewaitingtolookdownatyou.
Tickets
Adults:$10.0()Children:$5.00over1.2m
Freeforchildrenunder1.2m
Hours
VlondaytoFriday:9:00a.m.-4:30p.m.
SaturdayandSunday:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.
Sometips
1.Don'ttakephotos,please!
2.Don'tthrowfoodtotheanimals,please!
3.Justhavesomefunwatchingouranimalfriends,butbecarefulaboutyourpersonalbelongings
[个人财物).
46.TheChildren'sCentremaybe.
A.aschoolB.azooC.aTVprogramD.ahotel
47.Therearekindsofanimalsinthepassage.
A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.nine
48.Mr.Greentakeshis1-meter-tallsontosee(hepandas.Hehastopaydollars.
A.tenB.fifteenC.twentyD.thirty
49.WhencanJimgotoseetheanimals?
A.At8:30onMondaymorning.B.At7:00onFridaymorning.
C.At7:0()onSundaymorning.D.At10:00onSaturdaymorning.
50.Whatcanwedowhenwearethere?
A.Wecantakephotos.B.Wecaneatandthrowfood.
C.Wecanplaywiththeanimals.D.Wecanseemanykindsofanimals.
七、阅读填空
阅读短文及文后A~C选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。(共3小题;每小题1分,满分3分)
Trytothinkyouareonacamping(露营)tripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouare
goingtocamp.You'reinthemountainsandphonesdon'Iworkthere.51
Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglike
abigpieceofpaper.Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.
Somemapsmayshowyou:heroadsandriversnearamountain.52Othermapsmayevenshow
youwheredifferentcountriesandoceansarc!
Ifyou'reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?53Youcanfindthe
Earth'soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth'scountriesonaglobe.
Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe.TakealookaltheseIwophotos.Whichone
showsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?
A.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?
B.AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.
C.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.
八、语篇填词
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。在填写答
卷时,要求写出完整单词。
IamaGrade7student.Here'smydailylife.Iusuallygetupat6:45a.m.At7o'clock,Ihavebreadandan
eggforbreakfast.ThenIgotoschoolwithmyelderbrother.HeisinGrade9.Iaminterestedintheworld's
oceans,soIlikeg54classbest.Afterschool,Igotoananimalhospital.Icanplaywithsomerabbits
andcats.Ialsooftenbringsome155waterandfoodtothem.Someofthemarehomeless(无家可归
的)andsick.Around5:45p.m.,mybrother'sclassends.Hegoestotheanimalhospitalandtakescareof
animals,too.Heisac56person.
九、词形变换
请根据下列句子中括号内所给提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时,要求写出完整
单词。(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2・5分)
57Peoplechoosethingsinsupermarketsfortheir(day)lives.
58.Ashowoften(end)withasong.
59.LiuXingwantstoputhisideasinto(practise).
60.Whoistalkingso(loud)outthere?
611(isnice(eat)icecreamorfreshfruitinsummer.
十、完成语篇
请根据上下文意思和括号内所给提示词完成短文。
OnSaturdaymornings,Samusuallywakesupearlyandhasabigbreakfast,whichmakeshimfeel
62(充满活力).Heoften63(期待做)suinelhiiigfunwithhisfamilyontheweekend.
Whentheygotothepark,he64inmanyactivities.Heplaysfootballwithhisbrotherandfliesa
kitewithhissister.Thentheysitonthegrassto65andsliarefoodanddrinks.Samusuallyeatsthree
sandwichesbecausetheyaresodelicious!
Afterplayingandeating,theylookattheblueskyandenjoythesunnyweather.66thedayis!
Heissohappythathecan'twaitfbrtheirnexttriptothepark!
十一、书面表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
67.假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友Tim想了解广州的四季。请你根据下面甩维导图的内容提
示给他回一封英文邮件,从多个方面介绍广州的四季,可适当拓展信息。词数100左右,邮件的格式、
开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
注意:
1.要求包括所有要点;
2.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
DearTim,
TherearefourseasonsinGuangzhou,China.Letmeinlroducethemtoyou.
HereinGuangzhou,Icanhavealotoffunindifferentseasons.
Yours,
LiHua
2024学年第一学期英语科七年级
期中检测(笔试问卷)
本试卷共9页,十一大题,满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
一、语音
找出画线部分的发音与其他不同的单词。
1.A.blogB.hobbyC.overD.not
2.A.fatB.bandC.gradeD.practice
3.A.lookB.fbotC.goodD.food
4.A.shineB.provideC.ringD.brightly
5.A.buysB.cakesC.cupsD.tennis
【答案】l.C2.C3.D4.C5.A
【解析】
【I题详解】
blog/blDg/;hobby/'hDbi/;over/'ouvor./;not/not/<>根据音标可知,C项划线部分发音与其他选项不
一样。故选C。
【2题详解】
fat/fet/;band/baend/;grade/greld/;practice/'praektls/o根据音标可知,C顶划线字母的发音与其他
三项不同。故选C。
【3题详解】
look/luk/;foot/fut/;good/gud/;food/fu:d/。根据音标可知,D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。
故选D。
【4题详解】
shiiiu/falii/;providu/pravaid/;ring/rlIJ/;brighlly/'brallli/o根据音标可知,C项单词中划线部分
发音不同。故选C。
【5题详解】
buys/baiz/;cakes/keiks/;cups/kAps/;tennis/'terns/o根据音标可知,A项划线字母的发音与其他
三项不同。故选A。
二、词汇选择
阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出与划线部分单词
或短语意思相近的选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.
A.watchfilmsB.gotravellingC.takeawalkD.dohousework
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽计划这个周末和她的家人去旅行。
考宜动诃短语辨析。waichfilms看电影;go〔ravelling去旅行;lakeawalk散步;dohousework做家务。
:akeatrip是动词短语,意为“去旅行”,与选项B意思相同。故选B。
7.选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。
Atschool,wehavea10minutebreakevery40minutes.
A.thetimetoleaveschool
B.thespaceforplayinggames
C.asmallspacebetweenthings
D.ashorttimebetweenlessons
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在学校,我们每40分钟有10分钟的休息时间。
考查同义词替换。thetimetoleaveschool离校时间;thespaceforplayinggames玩游戏的空间;asmall
spacebetweenthings东西之间的小空间;ashorttimebetweenlessons两节课之间的短暂时间。根据break
可知意为“中断”,根据“every40minutes”可知是两节课之间的短暂时间。故选D。
8.Hepractisesplayingtheguitareveryevening.
A.tostopplayingB.toworkhardtogetbetteratsomething
C.toplayforfunD.tolistentomusic
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:他每天晚上练习弹吉他。
考查动词短语。tostopplaying停止弹;toworkhardtogetbetteratsomething努力工作,在某件事上做
得更好;ioplayforfun为J’好玩而玩;tolistentomusic听音乐。practises意为“练习”,即努力做事为
了在某件事上做得更好。故选B。
9.ThestudentsenjoyedtheactivitiesintheschoolEnglishclubverymuch.
A.somethingthatisagametoplay
B.somethingthatisaplacetostudy
C.somethingthatyoudoortakepartin
D.somethingthatgivesyouaquiettimetorest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:学生们非常喜欢学校英语俱乐部的活动。
考查名词辨析。somethingthatisagametoplay可以玩游戏;somethingthatisaplace(ostudy学习的
地方;somethingthatyoudoortakepartin你做或参与的事情;somethingthatgivesyouaquiettimetorest
提供安静休息时间的事物。根据"Thestudentsenjoyedtheactivities...”可知,学生喜欢的是他们亲身参与
的内容,如英语角、表演等,故选C。
1().Lifeinthesmallvillageisverypeacefulandrelaxing.Thereisnonoisefromcarsorfactories.
A.loudandbusyB.calmandquietC.noisyandbusyD.quietbutdirty
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小村庄的生活非常宁静和放松。这里没有汽车或工厂的噪音。
考查形容词辨析。loudandbusy大声且忙碌的;calmandquie:平静且安静的:noisyandbusy吵闹且忙
碌的;quietbutdirty安静但是脏的。根据“Thereisnonoisefromcarsorfactories.“可知这里没有汽车或
工厂的噪音,这个小村庄的生活是安静的。故选B。
三、句子选择
阅读下面句子,根据句子意思,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出在语法和意义上
都完整且连贯的选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
11.atschool,andIenjoyeveryminuteofit.
A.1don'tplaygamesB.Ifeelbored
C.IhaveagoodtimeD.Ineverstudy
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我在学校过得很开心,我享受在学校的每一分钟。
考查情景交际。Idon'tplaygames我不玩游戏;Ifeelbored我觉得无聊;Ihaveagoodtime我玩得很开
心;Ineverstudy我从不学习。根据“andIenjoyeveryminuteofit”可知,我享受在学校的每一分钟,由
此可推断我在学校过得很开心。故选c。
12.,Iusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyselfreadyforthenextlesson.
A.DuringthebreaksbetweenclassesB.Duringthelessons
C.BeforeschoolD.Afterlunchbetweenclasses
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:课间休息时,我通常和同学们聊天,为下一节课做好准备。
考查常识。Duringthebreaksbetweenclasses课间休息时;Duringihelessons上课期间;Beforeschool
上学前;Afterlunchbetweenclasses课间午餐后。根据"Iusuallytalkwithmyclassmatesandgetmyself
readyfor(henextlesson."可知,我通常和同学们聊天,为下…节课做好准备,这是我课间休息时做的
事情。故选Ao
13.,theparksarealwaysfullofpeople.
A.OnrainynightsB.Onclearsunnydays
C.InwinterD.In(heearlymorning
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,公园里总是挤满了人。
考查常识。Onrainynights在雨夜;Onclearsunnydays在晴朗的口子里;Inwinter在冬天;Intheearly
morning在清晨°根据"theparksarealwaysfullofpeople.”以及常识可知,在晴朗的日子里,公园里
总是挤满了人。故选B。
14.Thetreeshavealotofgreenleaves,
A.andtheycanhelpkeepmecoolonsunnydays.
B.sotheyneedalotofwater.
C.buttheylosetheminwinter.
D.andIcanplayunderthetree.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些树有很多绿叶,在阳光明媚的日子里,它们可以帮助我保持凉爽。
考查常识。andtheycanhelpkeepmecoolonsunnydays在阳光明媚的日子里,它们可以帮助我保持凉
爽:so(heyneedalotofwater所以它们需要很多水:buttheylosetheminwimer但它们会在冬天失去它
们;andIcanplayunderthetree我可以在树下玩。根据"Thetreeshavealotofgreenleaves,”可知,绿叶
在阳光明媚的时候可以帮助人们保持凉爽。故选A。
15.Luckily,Igotthereintimeformyfirstclass,!
A.soIwasverylateB.andIforgotmybooks
C.justbeforetheteacherarrivedD.butIcouldn'tseetheteacher
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:幸运的是,我及时赶到了那里上第一节课,刚好在老师到达前!
考查常识。soIwasverylate所以我迟到了;andIforgotmybooks我忘了带我的书;juslbeforetheteacher
arrived刚好在老师到达前;butIcouldn'tseetheteacher但是我没看见老师。根据"Igotthereintimefor
:nyfirstclass,“并结合常识可知,及时赶到了那里上第一节课,这说明老师还没来。故选C。
四、语法选择
阅读卜面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上卜文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和
D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello,TmPaul.TodayIwanttotellyouaboutmyschoollifeIalwaysgetupat6:30a.m.Myhomeisnot
veryfar16myschool.Whentheweatherisfine,Iusuallywalktoschool.Ilikewalkingtoschool
17Iliketofindsomenewthingsontheway.Whentheweatherisn'tgood,Igotoschoolby
18bus.Takingabustoschoolis19interesting.Icanmeetsomeofmyfriendsonthebus.We
alwaystalk2()whenweareonthebus.
Alschool,wehave(olearnmanysubjects.Of21IlikeEnglishbest.TheEnglishteacherAlan
isveryfunny.Healways22hisclassesinterestingandIlikehimalot.Afterschool,students
23dotheirfavoritethings.Somegototheirfavoriteclubs,somegotothelibrarytoreadbooks,
24someplaybasketballintheplayground.
Theschoolisnotonlyaplacetostudy,butalsoiiplace25_andhavefun.Ilovemyschool.
16.A.withB.fromC.ofD.for
17.A.ifB.afterC.beforeD.because
18.A./B.aC.anD.the
19.A.onlyB.justC.alsoD.still
20.A.lotB.alotC.lotofD.lotsof
21.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.them
22.A.makeB.makesC.ismakingD.arcmaking
23.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't
24.A.butB.andC.orD.so
25.A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxingD.relaxed
【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.C20.B21.D22.B23.A24.B25.B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Pual的学校生活。
【16题详解】
句意:我家离我的学校并不远。
wilh带有;from从;of属于;for为了。befarfrom"离...远”,为固定搭配。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:我喜欢走路去学校,因为我喜欢在路上发现一些新东西。
if是否;after在...之后;before在....以前;because因为。分是可知"Iliketofindsomenewthingson
:hcway”是“Ilikewalkingtoschool”的原因,用连词because,故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:当天气不好时,我就坐公交车去上学。
/零冠词;a不定冠词;an不定冠词;Ihe定冠词。bybus“坐公交车”,by+交通工具,交通工具前零冠
词。故选Ao
【19题详解】
句意:坐公交车上学也很有趣。
only仅仅;just正好;also也:still还。根据“interesting”和前文提到走路上学有趣可知,坐公交车上学
也是有趣的,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:当我们在公共汽车上时,我们总是聊很多。
lot许多,代词;alot许多,副词,修饰动词;lotof表述错误;lotsof许多,修饰名词。空格前“talk”
为动词,所以此处应使用副词,故
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