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2026年国际商务英语一级考试练习题第一部分单选题(50题)1、Ifacontractissigned'subjecttoboardapproval',whatdoesthisimply?
A.Thecontractislegallybindingimmediately.
B.Thecontractwillonlybecomeeffectiveifthecompany'sboardofdirectorsratifiesit.
C.Theboardhasalreadyrejectedtheterms.
D.ThecontractrequiresasignaturefromtheCEOonly.
【答案】:B2、Underthetermsof(CIF),thesellermustprocureinsuranceagainstthebuyer'sriskoflossofordamagetothegoodsduringthecarriage.TheminimuminsurancecoveragerequiredbyIncoterms®2020is______.
A.InstituteCargoClauses(A)orsimilar
B.InstituteCargoClauses(C)orsimilar
C.InstituteWarClausesonly
D.asagreedbetweenbuyerandseller,withnominimum
【答案】:B3、Inthecontextofinternationalbusiness,'CulturalIntelligence'(CQ)refersto:
A.Theabilitytospeakmultiplelanguagesfluently.
B.Thecapabilitytofunctioneffectivelyinvariousculturalcontexts.
C.Theknowledgeofglobaleconomichistory.
D.Theskillofnegotiatingtradetariffs.
【答案】:B4、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofa'hardskill'ininternationalbusiness?
A.Emotionalintelligence
B.Cross-culturalawareness
C.Financialstatementanalysis
D.Conflictresolution
【答案】:C5、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofnon-verbalcommunicationinabusinessnegotiation?
A.Speakinginaclear,audiblevoice.
B.Maintainingeyecontactandnoddingtoshowunderstanding.
C.Usingpreciselegalterminologyinthecontract.
D.Sendingafollow-upemailsummarizingpoints.
【答案】:B6、Ininternationalarbitration,the'seatofarbitration'determines().
A.Thephysicallocationofhearings
B.Theprocedurallawgoverningarbitration
C.Thenationalityofarbitrators
D.Thelanguageofproceedings
【答案】:B7、Whichorganizationisresponsibleforsettinginternationalstandardsforqualitymanagementsystems?
A.WTO
B.ISO
C.IMF
D.WorldBank
【答案】:B8、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesa'LetterofCredit'ininternationaltradefinance?
A.Apromisebytheimportertopaytheexporterdirectly
B.Abank'sundertakingtopaytheexporterifdocumentsmeetspecifiedconditions
C.Aninsurancepolicyforcargo
D.Acontractforfuturecurrencyexchange
【答案】:B9、Whichpaymenttermininternationaltradegivesthesellerthemostsecurity?
A.OpenAccount(paymentafterreceiptofgoods).
B.DocumentaryCollection(bankhandlesdocumentsforpayment).
C.AdvancePayment(paymentbeforeshipment).
D.Consignment(paymentaftergoodsaresold).
【答案】:C10、A(standbyLetterofCredit)isprimarilyusedto______.
A.financetheshipmentofgoods
B.guaranteeperformanceorpaymentobligations,servingasabackuppaymentmechanism
C.replaceabillofladingasatitledocument
D.provideinsurancecoverageforgoodsintransit
【答案】:B11、A______letterofcreditcannotbechangedorcancelledwithouttheagreementofallpartiesinvolved.
A.revocable
B.irrevocable
C.transferable
D.confirmed
【答案】:B12、WhenconductingaSWOTanalysisforinternationalmarketentry,whichfactorwouldbeconsideredanexternalthreat?
A.Strongbrandrecognition
B.Limitedfinancialresources
C.Intenselocalcompetition
D.Skilledmanagementteam
【答案】:C13、Whichofthefollowingisacommonbarriertointernationaltrade?
A.Freetradeagreements.
B.Exportsubsidies.
C.Non-tariffbarrierslikeimportquotas.
D.Multilateraltradenegotiations.
【答案】:C14、Theterm(FOB)standsfor______.
A.FreeonBoard
B.FreightonBoard
C.FreeofCharge
D.FreightofBill
【答案】:A15、Thedocumentthatliststhedetailedcontentsofashipmentiscalleda().
A.Proformainvoice
B.Billofexchange
C.Packinglist
D.Insurancecertificate
【答案】:C16、A'ConfirmedIrrevocableLetterofCredit'providesthegreatestsecuritytothebeneficiary(exporter)because______.
A.Itcanbeamendedwithoutthebeneficiary'sconsent
B.Itaddstheconfirmationofabankintheexporter'scountry
C.Itisalwayspayableatsight
D.Itrequiresfewerdocuments
【答案】:B17、Inthecontextofanti-dumpinginvestigations,theterm(normalvalue)typicallyrefersto______.
A.thepriceofthelikeproductintheexportingcountry'sdomesticmarket
B.theaverageworldmarketpricefortheproduct
C.thepriceatwhichtheproductissoldtoathirdcountry
D.thecostofproductionintheimportingcountry
【答案】:A18、Ininternationalbusinessemails,whatisthemostappropriatewaytoaddressarecipientwhosenameyoudonotknow?
A.DearSir/Madam
B.ToWhomItMayConcern
C.Hello
D.DearFriend
【答案】:A19、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofnon-verbalcommunicationinabusinessnegotiation?
A.Speakinginaclear,audiblevoice.
B.Maintainingeyecontactandnoddingtoshowunderstanding.
C.Usingpreciselegalterminologyinthecontract.
D.Sendingafollow-upemailsummarizingpoints.
【答案】:B20、WhatisthemainobjectiveoftheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)?
A.Toprovideloansfordevelopingcountries
B.Topromotefreetradebyreducingtariffsandotherbarriers
C.Toregulateglobalcurrencyexchangerates
D.Toenforceinternationallaborstandards
【答案】:B21、Ininternationaltrade,thepartywhosellsgoodsorservicesiscalledthe______.
A.Consignee
B.Exporter
C.Importer
D.Carrier
【答案】:B22、Whenwritingareportforaninternationalbusinessaudience,whichstyleismosteffective?
A.Highlyinformalwithslangandcontractions.
B.Concise,objective,andstructuredwithclearheadings.
C.Lengthyandnarrativewithpersonalanecdotes.
D.Usingonlytechnicaltermswithoutexplanations.
【答案】:B23、Whennegotiatingacontract,thephrase'subjecttoboardapproval'mostlikelymeans:
A.Thedealisfinalandcannotbechanged.
B.Theagreementiscontingentonapprovalbythecompany'sgoverningbody.
C.Thenegotiatorhasfullauthoritytosignimmediately.
D.Thecontractrequiresapprovalfromagovernmentregulator.
【答案】:B24、Inadocumentarycollection,the(collectingbank)actsas______.
A.thebuyer'sagenttomakepayment
B.anintermediarybetweentheexporter'sbankandtheimporter
C.theguarantorofpaymentfortheexporter
D.theinsurerofthegoods
【答案】:B25、Whatdoestheterm'billoflading'(B/L)representinshippingdocuments?
A.Areceiptforgoodsshippedandadocumentoftitle
B.Aninsurancecertificate
C.Acommercialinvoice
D.Acustomsdeclarationform
【答案】:A26、Whennegotiatingacontract,thephrase'subjecttoboardapproval'mostlikelymeans:
A.Thedealisfinalandcannotbechanged.
B.Theagreementiscontingentonapprovalbythecompany'sgoverningbody.
C.Thenegotiatorhasfullauthoritytosignimmediately.
D.Thecontractrequiresapprovalfromagovernmentregulator.
【答案】:B27、A(switchtrade)isaformofcountertradethatinvolves______.
A.thedirectexchangeofgoodsforgoodswithoutmonetarysettlement
B.anagreementwhereacompanysellsplantortechnologyandagreestotakepaymentintheresultingproducts
C.theuseofathird-partyintermediarytosellordisposeofgoodsreceivedinacountertradearrangement
D.anagreementtopurchaseacertainamountofgoodsfromacountryinexchangeforthatcountrypurchasingothergoods
【答案】:C28、Whichofthefollowingisacommonnon-tariffbarriertotrade?
A.Importtariff
B.Exportquota
C.Importquota
D.Value-addedtax
【答案】:C29、The(SWIFT)networkisprimarilyusedfor______.
A.Stocktrading
B.Internationalwiretransfers
C.Cargotracking
D.Marketresearch
【答案】:B30、A'SightDraft'underadocumentarycollectionmeansthatthedraftispayable______.
A.Atafuturespecifieddate
B.Uponacceptancebythedrawee
C.Onpresentation(atsight)
D.Aftergoodsaresold
【答案】:C31、Whencreatingapresentation,whichofthefollowingisakeyprincipleforslidedesign?
A.Includeasmuchtextaspossiblesotheaudiencedoesn'tmissanything.
B.Useadifferentfontandcolorforeverybulletpoint.
C.Keepthelayoutsimpleandunclutteredwithhighcontrast.
D.Readtheslidesverbatimtotheaudience.
【答案】:C32、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesa'LetterofCredit'ininternationaltrade?
A.Adocumentpromisingpaymentuponpresentationofcompliantdocuments
B.Aloanagreementbetweenbuyerandseller
C.Acertificateofqualityinspection
D.Ashippingdocumentforcustomsclearance
【答案】:A33、Ininternationalmarketing,'glocalization'refersto().
A.Sellingonlyglobalproducts
B.Adaptingglobalproductstolocalmarkets
C.Creatingentirelynewproductsforeachmarket
D.Standardizingallmarketingactivities
【答案】:B34、Ininternationalmarketing,whatistheprimaryadvantageofstandardizationofmarketingmix?
A.Betteradaptationtolocalmarketconditions
B.Significantcostreductionsthrougheconomiesofscale
C.Enhancedabilitytomeetspecificculturalpreferences
D.Reducedregulatorycompliancecomplexity
【答案】:B35、Adocumentthatprovidesevidenceofacontractofcarriagebyseaiscalled().
A.Commercialinvoice
B.Packinglist
C.Billoflading
D.Certificateoforigin
【答案】:C36、The'principleofcomparativeadvantage'suggeststhatcountriesshouldspecializeinproducinggoodswheretheyhave().
A.thelowestabsolutecost
B.thelowestopportunitycost
C.themostadvancedtechnology
D.thelargestdomesticmarket
【答案】:B37、UndertheWTO'sMost-Favored-Nation(MFN)principle,whatisrequired?
A.Countriesmustgranteachotherthesametradeadvantagesastheirmostfavoredpartner.
B.Countriesmusteliminatealltariffsonimportsfromdevelopingnations.
C.Countriescanonlytradewiththeirmostfavoredpoliticalallies.
D.Countriesmustofferthelowestpossibletariffstoalltradingpartners.
【答案】:A38、The(Hofstede)culturaldimensionsframeworkincludeswhichofthefollowing?
A.Individualismvs.Collectivism
B.High-contextvs.Low-context
C.Monochronicvs.Polychronictime
D.Universalistvs.Particularist
【答案】:A39、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofa'non-tariffbarrier'totrade?
A.Anadvaloremtariff
B.Aspecifictariff
C.Aquotaonimportedtextiles
D.Avalue-addedtaxondomesticsales
【答案】:C40、Youarewritingafollow-upemailafterajobinterview.Whichsubjectlineismosteffective?
A.Thankyou
B.InterviewFollow-up:[YourName]-MarketingManagerPosition
C.Checkingin
D.Fromtheinterviewyesterday
【答案】:B41、Ininternationalbusinesscorrespondence,whichsalutationisconsideredthemostformalandappropriatewhenwritingtoarecipientwhosenameandgenderyoudonotknow?
A.DearSirorMadam
B.ToWhomItMayConcern
C.Hello
D.DearManager
【答案】:A42、Inaformalbusinessreport,whichsectiontypicallysummarizesthemainfindingsandsuggestsacourseofaction?
A.Introduction
B.Methodology
C.ConclusionandRecommendations
D.Appendix
【答案】:C43、Whichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicofa'global'corporateculture?
A.Strictadherencetohome-countrymanagementstyles
B.Integrationofdiverseculturalperspectivesintoaunifiedapproach
C.Prioritizingcost-cuttingoveremployeewelfare
D.Decentralizingalldecision-makingtolocalsubsidiaries
【答案】:B44、Thepracticeofsellingthesameproductatdifferentpricesindifferentnationalmarketsisknownas______.
A.transferpricing
B.pricediscrimination
C.dumping
D.parallelimporting
【答案】:B45、InaSWOTanalysis,'Opportunities'referto:
A.Internalstrengthsthatthecompanycanleverage.
B.Externalfactorsthatthecompanycouldexploittoitsadvantage.
C.Internalweaknessesthatneedimprovement.
D.Externalthreatsthatcouldharmthecompany.
【答案】:B46、Whenacompanysellsgoodsabroadatapricelowerthanitsdomesticmarketprice,itmaybe
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