天津市静海区第四中学2026届高三上学期10月第一次阶段性检测英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年第一学期高三年级10月阶段性测试高三年级英语第一节(1-5每题1分，共5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomangototheshoppingcenter?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.2.WhatdidthewomandolastSunday?A.Shewenttohospital.B.Shewentcamping.C.Shestayedathome.3.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSaturday?A.Studyhard.B.Playoutside.C.Takeanexam.4.WhendidPaulandSusangetmarried?A.Lastsummer.B.Aweekago.C.ThisJanuary.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hisviolinisperfect.B.Heisforgetful.C.Hepracticesalot.第二节(6-15每题1.5分，共15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoatrip.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Tomakeanapology.7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Watertheplants.B.Washthecats.C.Cleanthehouse.8.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?A.Workfromhome.B.LeaveforFlorida.C.Gotothewoman'splace.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingabirthdaygift.B.Preparingforaholiday.C.CelebratingFather'sDay.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers'father?A.Hehasnowatch.B.Heisfondofmusic.C.Helikeswearingjewelry.11.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Drawapicture.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Getadigitalcamera.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.Whatwasinthespotinthepast?A.Aparkinglot.B.Afishpond.C.Alocalstore.13.Whendopeoplecometoworkinthegarden?A.OnSaturdaymornings.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundaymornings.14.Whichofthefollowingeventsdoesthespeakermention?A.Musiclessons.B.Gardeningclasses.C.Birthdayparties.15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthegarden?A.Curious.B.Worried.C.Proud.单项选择1.—Thegovernmentshouldlimitthenumberofthecarsonthestreet.—_______.Ifso,airpollutionwillbegreatlyreduced.A.It’suptoyou B.Icouldn’tagreemore C.Ithinknot D.That’ssettled2._________youareoldenoughtomakeyourownjudgement,youshouldstarttopursueyourcareer.A.Evenif B.AsthoughCEversince D.Nowthat3.Jack___________inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.A.works B.hasworkedC.wasworking D.wouldwork4.________bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.Beingencouraged B.EncouragingC.Encouraged D.Havingencouraged5.Theplay_____________nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.produced B.tobeproduced C.beingproduced D.havingbeenproduced6.—Ihadagreattimeplayingbasketballwithyoutoday.—Thenlet'sdoit________.HowabouteverySunday?A.currently B.enormously C.regularly D.hardly7.Thecoursenormallyattractsabout100studentsperyear,________uptohalfwillbefromabroad.A.when B.ofwhich C.ofthat D.ofwhom8.Withlargeamountsofworktodo,weshouldstill_______timeeachdaytosortoutthemostimportanttask.A.setaside B.setout C.setoff D.setabout9.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea________?A.whereisthepartytobeheldB.wherethepartyistobeheldC.ifapartyistobeheldD.whetherisapartytobeheld10.—Congratulations!You________greateffortsfortheEnglishspeechcontest.—Thanks.Idoappreciatemyteacher’sguidance.A.musthavemade B.shouldhavemade C.couldmake D.wouldmake11.—Wemadeittothefinalsafterfourroundsofcompetition.—______!Hardworkpaysoff.A.Cheerup B.AllthebestC.That’sreallysomething D.Nooffense12.Theuniversallanguageofmusichelpstoachieve______communicationsbetweencountriesaimat.A.how B.what C.which D.why13.ThenetworkofChina’shigh-speedtrainismuchlongerthan______inJapan.A.one B.that C.it D.this14.Thetruemeaningoflawshouldbe______justicetoincreasethelegalresponsibilityofwrongdoers,ratherthanburdeninggoodpeople.A.infavorof B.intermsof C.inplaceof D.incaseof15.Peoplebelievewritingpoemsprovidesathroughwhichtheycanexpresstheirfeelings.A.shelter B.sourceC.channel D.background完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ihaveavividmemoryofmygrandmother,awomanofquietstrengthandboundlesspatience.WhenIwasachild,Ioften____16____heronhermorningwalks.Itwasatimewhenwecouldsharestoriesandlaughter____17____thefactthatshewalkedwithaslightlimp(跛行).Herpacewasslowbutsteady,andIhadtoadjustmyown____18____tomatchhers.Itwasn’talwayseasy,butIlearnedtheimportanceofpatienceandunderstandinginthosemoments.Peoplearoundussometimesstared,butsheneverseemedto____19____.Instead,shegreetedeveryonewitha____20____smile.Ourwalksoftentookustothelocalparknearourhouse,wherethesoundsofbirdsandwhisperingleavescreatedapeaceful____21____.There,shewouldsitonabenchandwatchmeplay,hereyesfilledwith____22____.Sometimes,shewouldjoinin,her____23____echoingthroughtheairlikeabeautifulsong.AsIgrewolder,Ibeganto____24____thedeepermeaningofthosewalks.Theyweremorethanjust____25____exercise;theywereabondbetweenus,awayofsharinglife’ssimplepleasures.Mygrandmothertaughtmethat____26____canbefoundinthesmallestthings,likethewonderfulfeelofthegrassbetweenmytoesorthesightofabutterflyflying____27____intheair.Oneday,aswewere____28____,shesuddenlystoppedand____29____aflowerinthedistance.“Lookatthat,”shesaid,“itsbeautyissopureanduntouched.”Ilookedandsawasmall,delicateflowerbloomingamongtheweeds.Itwasasimpleyetprofoundmomentthattaughtmetoseekthe____30____ineverydaylife.____31____theyearspassed,Ifoundmyselffacingmanychallengesandstruggles.ButwheneverIfeltoverwhelmed,Iwouldthinkofmygrandmotherandourmorningwalks.Iwouldrememberhowshe____32____theworldwithsuchgraceandlove,andIwouldtrytodothesame.Now,wheneverIfindmyselffeeling____33____orlost,Itakeadeepbreath,____34____mypace,andremindmyselftofindjoyinthelittlethings,justasshedid.Andso,Icontinuetowalk,justasshedid,withaheartfullofgratitudeandoptimism.Iknowthatsomewhere,sheiswatchingoverme,hereyesfilledwiththesame____35____thattheyalwayswere.16.A.accompanied B.replaced C.provided D.interrupted17.A.incaseof B.inspiteof C.inviewof D.inconsequenceof18.A.ideas B.results C.steps D.hopes19.A.exist B.change C.care D.break20.A.serious B.weak C.shy D.warm21.A.cooperation B.experience C.atmosphere D.friendship22.A.pride B.joy C.sorrow D.anger23.A.freedom B.growth C.laughter D.fear24.A.confirm B.respect C.appreciate D.abandon25.A.physical B.normal C.personal D.digital26.A.strength B.happiness C.meaning D.source27.A.gracefully B.awkwardly C.painfully D.urgently28.A.learning B.walking C.racing D.waiting29.A.pointedto B.lookedinto C.pickedup D.tookoff30.A.wealth B.symbol C.beauty D.interest31.A.Unless B.As C.Once D.Though32.A.viewed B.changed C.influenced D.compared33.A.motivated B.excited C.astonished D.stressed34.A.quicken B.remind C.maintain D.adjust35.A.love B.promise C.indifference D.admiration阅读(每题2.5分，共50分)ACollegevisitsareimportant.Beforeyoucommityearsofyourlifeandmoneytoaschool,besureyou’rechoosingaplacethatisagoodmatchforyourpersonalityandinterests.Youcan’tgetthe“feel”ofaschoolfromanyguidebook,sobesuretovisitthecampus.Belowareafewtipsforgettingthemostoutofyourcollegevisit.ExploreonYourOwnOfcourseyoushouldtaketheofficialcampustour,butbesuretoallowtimetohangaroundonyourown.Thetrainedtourguideswillshowyouaschool’ssellingpoints.Buttheoldestandprettiestbuildingsdon’tgiveyoutheentirepictureofacollege.Trytowalktheextramileandgetthecompletepictureofthecampus.ReadtheBulletinBoardsWhenyouvisitthestudentcenter,academicbuildingsandresidencehalls,takeafewminutestoreadthebulletinboards.Theyprovideaneasywaytoseewhat’shappeningoncampus.Theadsforlectures,clubsandplayscantellyouwhat’sgoingonoutsidetheclassrooms.EatintheDiningHallYoucangetagoodfeelforstudentlifebyeatinginthedininghall.Trytositwithstudentsifyoucan.Dothestudentsseemhappyorstressed?Also,isthefoodgood?Arethereenoughhealthyoptions?Manyadmissionofficeswillgiveprospectivestudentscoupons(优惠券)forfreemealsinthedininghalls.VisitaClassinYourMajorIfyouknowwhatyouwanttostudy,aclassvisitmakesalotofsense.You’llgettoobserveotherstudentsinyourfieldandseehowinvolvedtheyarcinclassroomdiscussion.Trytostayafterclassforafewminutesandchatwiththestudentstogettheirimpressionsoftheirprofessorsandmajor.Besuretocallinadvancetoscheduleaclassroomvisit-mostcollegesdon’tallowvisitorstodropinatclassunannounced.TalktoLotsofStudentsYourcampustourguidehasbeentrainedtomarkettheschool.Trytotalktostudentswhoaren’tgettingpaidtoimpressyou.Theseimportantconversationscanoftenprovideyouwithinformationaboutcollegelifethatisn’tpartoftheadmissionscript.Fewuniversityofficialswilltellyouiftheirstudentsspendallweekenddrinkingorstudying,butagroupofrandomstudentsmight.36.Whatisthebestwaytoknowaboutacollegeinanofficialcampustour?A.Towalkaroundthecampusbyyourself.B.Tohireatrainedtourguide.C.Tovisittheoldestandprettiestbuildings.D.Totakepicturesofthecampus.37.ReadingthebulletinboardscanhelpyouA.decidethemajoryouwanttostudyB.learnabouttheafter-classactivitiesoncampusC.getfreecouponsfromtheadmissionofficesD.findouttheoptionsofhealthyfood38.Ifyouplantoattendaclassoncampus,.Adropinataclassinyourmajor B.asktheprofessorforpermissionC.makeanappointmentinadvance D.haveatalkwithstudentsbeforeclass39.Togetarealideaofthecollegeduringavisit,it’sbesttotalkto.A.famousprofessors B.campustourguidesC.admissionofficers D.randomstudents40.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Anewsreport. B.Atouristposter.C.Aneducationaljournal. D.Ageographicalmagazine.BBrendaBongoswasahappyartisticgirl.Shehadonebigambition—toplaythedrumsinaband.Butonebigproblemlayinherway.Tobegoodenoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot,butshelivednext-doortoalotofoldpeople.Manyofthemaresick.Sheknewthatthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallygetontheirnerves.So,shehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:abasement,akitchen,andeveninashower.Buttherewasalwayssomeoneitwouldannoy.Oneday,whilewatchingasciencedocumentaryonTV,sheheardthatsoundcannottravelinspace,becausethere'snoair.Atthatmoment,BrendaBongosdecidedtobecomeasortofmusicalastronaut.Withthehelpofalotoftime,booksandwork,Brendabuiltaspacebubble.Thiswasabigglassballconnectedtoamachinewhichsuckedoutalltheairinside.Allthatwouldbeleftinsidewasadrumkit(成套设备)andachair.Brendagotintothespacesuitshehadmade,enteredthebubble,turnedonthemachine,andplayedthosedrumslikeawildchild.Itwasn'tlongbeforeBrendaBongoscameveryfamous.Manypeoplecametoseeherplayinherspacebubble.Shortlyafterwardsshecameoutofthebubbleandstartedgivingconcerts.Herfamespreadsomuchthatthegovernmentsuggestedthatshebepartofauniquespacejourney.Finally,Brendawasarealmusicalastronaut,andhadgonefarbeyondherfirstambitionofplayingdrumsinaband.Yearslater,whenaskedhowshehadachievedallthis,shethoughtforamoment,andsaid:''Ifthoseoldpeoplenext–doorhadn'tmatteredsomuchtome,Iwouldn'thavefoundasolution,andnoneofthiswouldhaveeverhappened.''41.WhydidBrendatrytoplayinthestrangestplaces?A.Becauseshedidn'twantotherstohearherplay.B.Becauseshedidn'tmeantodisturbothers.C.Becauseshedidn'thaveherownroom.D.Becauseshedidn’tlikeherneighbors.42.Brendastartedtogiveconcerts_______.A.aftershepracticedinherspacebubbleB.whenshebecamepartoftheuniquespacejourneyC.aftershebecamearealmusicalastronautD.whenpeoplecametoseeherinthespacebubble43.Brendabecamefamousbecause_______.A.shewasgoodatmusicandscienceB.shebecamearealmusicalastronautC.sheinventedaspecialwayofpracticeD.sheplayedwellandhadatalent44.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBrenda?A.Kind,hardworkingandclever.B.Brave,kindandhardworking.C.Lovely,braveandkind.D.Nervous,kindandclever.45.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat:"_______".A.HelaughsbestwholaughslastB.It'snevertoooldtolearnC.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneD.OnegoodturndeservesanotherCWhyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules...planningyournextmove...actingasateammember...theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination(协调)neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCalifomiansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.46.Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto.A.beateamleaderB.obeythebasicrulesC.actasagrown-upD.predictpossibledanger47.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents48.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.49.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto.A.bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildrenC.givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids50.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Gamesbenefitpeoplealltheirlives.B.Sportscangetallathletestogether.C.Peopleareadvisedtoplaygamesforfun.D.Sportsincreaseacountry’scompetitiveness.DFailureisprobablythemostexhaustingexperienceapersoneverhas.Thereisnothingmoretiringthannotsucceeding.Weexperiencethistirednessintwoways:asstart-upfatigue(疲惫)andperformancefatigue.Intheformercase,wekeepputtingoffataskbecauseithaseithertooboringortoodifficult.Andthelongerwedelayit,themoretiredwefeel.Suchstart-upfatigueisveryreal,evenifnotactuallyphysical,notsomethinginourmusclesandbones.Thesolutionisobviousthoughperhapsnoteasytoapply:alwayshandlethemostdifficultjobfirst.Yearsago,Iwasaskedtowrite102essaysonthegreatideasofsomefamousauthors.Applyingmyownrule,Ideterminedtowritetheminalphabetical(按字母顺序),neverlettingmyselfleaveoutatoughidea.AndIalwaysstartedtheday’sworkwiththedifficulttaskofessay-writing.Experienceprovedthattheruleworks.Performancefatigueismoredifficulttohandle.Thoughwillingtogetstarted,wecannotseemtodothejobright.Itsdifficultiesappearsogreatthat,howeverhardwework,wefailagainandagain.Insuchasituation,IworkashardasIcan-thenlettheunconscioustakeover.WhenplanningEncyclopaediaBritannica(《大英百科全书》),Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.Nothinglikethishadeverbeendonebefore,anddayafterdayIkeptcomingupwithsolutions,butnoneofthemworked.Myfatiguebecamealmostunbearable.Onedaymentallyexhausted,Iwrotedownallthereasonswhythisproblemcouldnotbesolved.Itriedtoconvincemyselfthatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.Relived,Isatbackinaneasychairandfellasleep.Anhourlater,Iwokeupsuddenlywiththesolutionclearlyinmind.Intheweeksthatfollowed,thesolutionwhichhadcomeupinmyunconsciousmindprovedcorrectateverystep.ThoughIworkedashardasbefore,Ifeltnofatigue.Successwasnowasexcitingasfailurehadbeendepressing.Humanbeings,Ibelievemusttrytosucceed.Success,then,meansneverfeelingtired.51.Peoplewithstart-upfatiguearemostlikelyto________.A.delaytasks B.workhardC.seekhelp D.acceptfailure52.Whatdoestheauthorrecommenddoingtopreventstart-upfatigue?A.Writingessaysinstrictorder.B.Buildingupphysicalstrength.C.Leavingoutthetoughestideas.D.Dealingwiththehardesttaskfirst.53.Onwhatoccasiondoesapersonprobablysufferfromperformancefatigue?A.Beforestartingadifficulttask.B.Whenallthesolutionsfail.C.Ifthejobisratherboring.D.Afterfindingawayout.54.Accordingtotheauthor,theunconsciousmindmayhelpus________.A.ignorementalproblems B.getsomenicesleepC.gaincompleterelief D.findtherightsolution55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SuccessIsBuiltuponFailureB.HowtoHandlePerformanceFatigueC.GettingoverFatigue:AWaytoSuccessD.Fatigue:AnEarlySignofHealthProblems阅读表达(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisedgiftthathewouldneverforget.Onhis60thbirthday,Ihadafunidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope(信封)—60intotal—andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,veryastonished.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe50s,60s,70s,fromeverydecade(十年)betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad’sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad’sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn’tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn’teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.ThenightbeforeDad’sbirthday,mysisterandIstayeduplate,puttingthemailintoenvelopes.Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim.“Justonemorethingforyou,”wesaid.Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳跃)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtearsinhisface.Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectofthememoriesaboutmyfatherwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.56.Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisedgift?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inparagraph3probablymean?(nomorethan1words)____________________________________________________________________58.Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather’sbirthday?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________59.Howdidtheauthor’sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenhereadthemail?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________60.Ifit