2026年中考英语复习热搜题之选词填空

2026年中考英语复习热搜题速递之选词填空

一,选词填空(共20小题)

1.(2025•杭州模拟)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空限填一词，每词限用一次。

intotogetherlandscapefantastictasteIwho

breathskatetwo

OurfamilyhadatriptoHeilongjiang.

OurfirststopwasthefrozenSonghuaRiverinHarbin.The(1)therewasgreat.And

wetriedcarspulling,snowrings,(2),andmanyotheractivities.Daddidn'twanttoswim

in〔helakc.Haha,whosaidhewasnotafraidofthecoldwater?

Thatnight,wcwenttowatchtheopeningceremonyofthe9thAsianWinterGames!Brightlights,beautiful

fireworks,andcoolperformancessurprised(3)soniuch.Nomatter(4)thepeople

therewere,theysmiledandwaved.Theywereveryfriendly.Ifelthappytoseeeveryoneget

(5).Itwasamagicalnightfulloffriendshipandfun!

Onthe(6)day,wevisitedtheHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Thehugeicesculptures(冰

雕)andcastlestheretookmy(7)away.ThenIsawsomego-carts(赛车)ontheice

track.Mysistersand1wereinterestedinthematoncc.Wcjumped(8)thecartsandwcwere

invitedtohavesomeexcitingraceswithotherchildren.Whenthesunwentdown,thelightsontheicesculptures

lit(照亮)themupinbrightcolours.The(9)worldwaslikeadream!

Inthefollowingdays,wewenttootherplaceslikeSiberianTigerParkandSnowTown.Andofcourse,we

(10)manykindsoflocalfoods.Mymouthstillwatersfortieguodunandguobaorou!

Inshort,oneweekwasnotenoughfbrustofullyexperienceallthehighlights.Iwishwecangobackagain

someday!

2.(2025秋•上蔡县月考)阅读短文；从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完

整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

duringsurprisegrowcampsceneiyhappystandwithholiday

wc

Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthewinter(1).Andeveryonewaslookingforwardtoit

exceptmebecauseIwouldmissmyparents.Butitwasthewayue(2)up.

Whenwearrivedatthecamp,wefoundthe(3)ofthevillagewassobeautiful.Whata

(4)!ItisavillageinthenorthofChina.ltisfamousfbritssnowyweather.Everyyear

millionsofpeoplespendtheir(5)hcrc.ltwasverycoldthatday.Thclakewascoveredwith

thickice.Ourcoachasked(6)toskateon(helake.Buiwemustpaymuchattentiontothat.Wewereall

excitedalthoughitwasalittledangerous.Welaughedandshouted(7)alltheway.Suddenly,

Ihitsomeoneinfrontofmeandwefelldown.Luckily,wedidn'thurtbadly.Andwe(8)up

quicklyandwenton.

(9)thecamp,Ihadallkindsofexperiencesandchallenges.!thoughtIwasmuchbraver

thanbefore.EverymomentImissedmyparents.You'llneverimaginehowmuchIwantedtosharemyhappiness

andexcitement(10)them.

3.(2025•杭州模拟)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空限填一词，每词限用一次。

trainpayknowchancesetholdinhefor

with

TaikonautDengQingming

DengQingmingisataikonautwithagreatdrcam.(1)1998,hejoinedChina'sspaceteamas

ayoungpioneer.FromCheveryfirstday,hemadeapromiseto(2)—toflyintospaceone

day.

lbprepare(3)thatday,hestartedalongandhardjourneyof(4)with

histeammates.Theytrained,forexample,toliveinasmallspace,eatspecialspacefood,workunderstronglights

andgo(5)showers.They(6)thattheymustalwaysbeready,bothinmind

andbody,forflyingandworkinginspace.

Fornearly25years,Denghadno(7)toflyintospace.Buthedidnotgiveup.Hekept

trainingandalwaysbelievedmhisdream.Fmally,hishardwork(8)ott.OnNovember29,2U22,

DengflewintospaceontheShenzhou-15spaceship.

Dengsucceededby(9)ontohisdreamandworkinghardforit.He(10)

anexcellentexampletousall.Hisstoiyteachesusthatourdreamswillonedaycometrueaslongaswekeep

going.

4.(2025•杭州模拟)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。

andvacationcountrysidesomethingfantastichenbored

seewithreal

Somestudentsaretalkingabout(heirlastvacation.Everyonehadagreattime.MarywenttoGuizhouwithher

family.They(1)HuangguoshuWaierfall.ltwas(2)andtheytookquite

afewphotos.Bendidn'tdo(3)special.Mostofthetimehejuststayedathometoread

andrelax.AlicewenttoSanya(4)hersisterar.dtheydidsome由ingfunthere.ilwasherfirst

timethere,soeverythingwas(5)interesting.Sheboughtsomegiftsforherparents(6)

herself.Timwenttohisuncle'sfarminthe(7)withhisfamily.Thcyfedsome(8)

andafterdinnertheywalkedaroundthefarm.Itwasenjoyable,sohedidn'tfeel(9).Itseems

thateverystudenthadagreatsummer(10).

5.(2025•南京模拟)

happy,bc>add,way,several,hang,when.joy»clean»important

Homeismorethanjustabuilding.ltshouldbeawarmandcomfortableplaceforeveryone.Asstudents,there

arc(1)thingsyoucandotomakeyourhomemoreinviting.

First,keepingthehousecleanisimportant.Youcanstartby(2)upyourbedroom.Put

yourtoysandbooksinorder,andmakeyourbedeveryinoming.Sweepingthefloorandselling(hetablearealso

easy(3)tohelp.Acleanhome(4)alwaysnicetolivein.

Second.(5)somesmallthingstoyourhomecanmakeabigdifference.Youcandraw

picturesand(6)themonthewalls.Ormakeaphotocollage(拼贴画)withyourfamily

photos.Theselittlethingscanmakeyourhomefeellikeyourownplace.

Most(7),createalovingfamilyatmosphere(氛围).Spendtimewithyour

parents.Sharestoriesaboutyourschooldayatdinner.Listentoyourparents'day-to-dayexperiences»andmake

acupoftea(8)they'retired.Whensomeoneinthefamilyis(9),

givethemahug(拥抱)orakindword.

Makinghomeinvitingisn'tdifficult.Withalittleeffort(努力)fromeveryone,yourhomewillbeaplace

fullofloveand(10).

6.(2025•杭州模拟)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空限填一词，每词限用一次。

painthelpmedicinegoodafterclearyouideaengineer

be

Differentstudentshavedifferentdrcams.Somcwanttobepilots,andsomewanttobe

(1).Butwhatifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Here(2)

somewaystohelpyoutofindtheanswer.

First,thinkaboutyourhobbies.This(3)youknowwhatkindofjobcanmakeyouhappy.If

youdon'tknowyourself(4),youcandiscusstheproblemwithyourparents.Theyrr.ayknowyou

betterthanyoudo.Theycangiveycusome(5).

Next,ask(6),"Whatismyideal(理想的)lifelike?MTheanswertothisquestion

canhelpyourulesomejobsout(排除).Youwill(7)knowwhatkindofjobyoudislikeand

whatuniversityyoushouldgoto.

(8)youhaveyourowndream,it'slimetomakeaplan.Ifyoudreamofbeingadoctor,

studying(9)atauniversitymustbeinyourplan.Ifyouwanttobeanexcellentartist,you

mayneedtopractice(10)everyday.

7.time,like,busy,store,morning,nice,party,birthday,English*interesting

Hello,mynameisFanXiang.Kateismy(1)name.I'mthirteen.My(2)

isonMay25th.Todayismybirthday.Inthe(3)，myparentstakemetoaclothes(4)

andbuymeayellowskirt.1(5)itverymuch.In(heafternoon,we(akeatrip.Il'svery(6)

andrelaxing.Intheevening,wehavea(7)athome.MyfriendsGina*EiicandJennycome

tomyparty.Theygive(给)meabirthdaycard.It'svery(8).Myparentsarevery

(9),buttheyareveryhappy.Ihaveagood(10)today.

8.(2026•武鸣区校级模拟)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写

在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词能用一次。

soldiervictorywonderduringtwofinallyproduce

amazingrealisenearly

TheBaihetanhydropower(水力发电)stationisontheborderofYunnanandSichuanprovinces.ltisthe(1)

largesthydropowerstationinChina,justaftertheThreeGorgesDam.ltisaman-made(2).

Asearlyasthe1950s,ZhangChong,theformervicechairmanoftheCPPCC(人民政协)，hadtheidea

buildingtheBaihetanhydropowerstation.HewasborninLuxicountyofYunnanprovincein1901.(3)

theWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggression,heledhis(4)tofightagainstthe

Japaneseinvaders(侵略者).Afterthe(5)ofthewar,ZhangChongreturnedtoYunnan.He

startedtodoresearchalongtheJinshaRiver.He(6)thatbuildingahugehydropowerstation

ontheriverwasofgreatvalue.Inthefollowingtwentyyears,hecontinuedworkingontheresearchprogramme.

Afteryearsofresearchanddiscussions»theChinesegovernment(7)agreedtobuildthe

Baihetanstationin2002.Il'ssuchahugeproject(hat(8)8millionmetrictonsofconcrete(:昆

凝土)wasusedtofinishthedam.Ifyouseeityourself,youwillseehow(9):heprojectis.

Itisnotonlyusedforfloodprevention(防洪).Nowthestationcan(10)much

electricityeveryyear.

9.(2025•杭州模拟)根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空。

agoodsenseofhumour；generous；inneed；judge；always

DanielandAmyaretalkingaboutwhatqualitiesareimportantingoodfriends.Danielthinksbeing(i)

isimportant.Helikesmakingfriendswithpeoplewhoarewillingtosharethingswithothers.Healsosaysthat

goodfriendsmaynotmeeteachotheroften,buttheyaresurethatthey(2)remembereach

other.Amythinksgoodfriendsshouldhave(3).Whenyouaresad,heorshecan

tellfunnyjokesandmakeyoulaugh.Ithinkwcshouldnever(4)apersonjustbyhisorher

looksorclothes.Dorememberafriend(5)isafriendindeed.

10.(2025•杭州模拟)请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、

连贯，方框中有两词为多余项。

memoryinterestmissincreasecarefulunderstand

insteadperfectlearnuntileasymake

ManystudentsthinklearningEnglishisdifficult.Infact,ifyouknowsomemethods,itwillbecomemuch

(I).

Whenlearningnewvocabulary,don'tjustrememberalistofwords.(2)，try(ouseeach

newwordby(3)fivesentences.Thenusethenewwordsasoftenasyoucanon(hefirstday

youlearnthem»youwill(4)thewordsmuchlongerthisway.

Practicingpronunciation,youknow,isdifficult—usethe"th"asanexample.Choosewordsthatbeginwith

"th"andrepeatthemoverandoveragain(5)youarecomfortablewiththem.Let'stryThis,that,

those,these,think,thought,through,thin,thick,then...

Read,readinEnglish,ofcourseReadingisoneofthebestways(6)your

vocabularyandimproveyourgramniar.Besuretochoosetopicsorbooksyouare(7)in.

WhensomeoneisspeakingEnglish,listen(8)forthemainpoint.Ifyouhearaword

youdon'tunderstand,ignore(忽视)itandgoonlistening.Ifyoustopandthinkabouttheword.you(9)

everythingelsethepersonissaying.

Alwaysremember,"Practicemakes(10)

11.(2024秋•云岩区校级月考)阅读下列短文，从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳

选项。

A.thatB.ifC.itD.liveE.tallF.awayG.luck

Onceapoormanhopedforgoodluckandfoundatreeinthewild.Hetook(1)homeandgrew

moretreesfromitsseeds(种子).Thisreallymadehimarichmen,sohenamedit(hemoney(ree.Peoplethink

(2)thetrunk(树干)of(hemoneytreecanholdtreasureinit.Thefiveleavesstandformetal,

wood,water,fireandearth—thefivethingsofbalance.ThafswhyChinesepeoplelikethemoneytreebetter

thanotherplants.

NowwecanseemoreandmoremoneytreesinChina.Pcoplebelieveitcanbringgood(3)into

theirlivcs.Pcoplcalsogivethetreetofriendsortonewncighbors.Thisplantcanbevery(4),upto15

meters,butweusuallyseethemasdeskplantsofmaybea1.2-1.5metertree.

Thetreeisveryeasytocareforandcan(5)formanyyears.ltgrowsbestintemperaturebetween

18nCand27nC.Il'sbcllcitukeep:liclice(6)fiuincoldaii.Don'tputitneaianoutsideduui.

12.(2025秋•南岗区校级月考)阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理：(每个单词

限用一次，每空限填一个单词)

daily,sound,fifth,good,practicing,suggestion,hardest,inine»choose,weeks

Ijoinedaschoolbandtwoweeksago.Myparentsencouragedmeto(1)theclarinet(鞋

ffi).Butmymusicdidn'tsoundbetterafterpractice.Clarinetis(he(2)thingIhave

learned.Oneday»Mrs.Taylor,thebanddirectoraskedifanyonekept(3).Afewother

studentsraisedtheirhands.Ialsoraised(4).Mrs.Taylorsaid(5)practice

wasveryimportant.Shetaughtussomenotesandsongs.Then,sheaskedifanyonehadquestionsIsaidIhada

question.1hadpracticeditfortwo(6),butthemusicdidn'tsound(7)at

all.Mrs.Tayloranswered,"Practiceeveryday,andIpromisei【will(8)sweetsoon."

IacceptedMrs.Taylor's(9).1decidednottogiveupandkeeppraciicing.Surprisingly,

inthe(10)week»itsoundsbetter."Practicemakesperfect"wasnotalie.

13.(2025秋•川汇区校级月考)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意

思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

calligrapher,form,unpopular,express,create,paint,history,show,tour,culture

Artisanimportantpartofhuman(1).Therearemany(2)ofart,such

as(3),music»danceandsoon.Eachformhasitsowncharacteristicsandfeatures.(4)

isaspecialartinChina.lthasalong(5).Peopleusebrushesandinkto(6)

beautifulcharacters.ltcan(7)people'sfeelingsandideas.Many(8)

aroundtheworldloveChineseart.Thcythinkitis(9)andfullofmcaning.Art(10)

usthebeautyoflifeandbringsustogether.

14.(2024秋•梁园区校级月考)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空一词，每词限用一次V

EnglishtoyI(helovebebut

i(tooof

Look!Thisisaphoto(1)myfamily.There(2)fourpeopleinit.Themanismy

faiher.Heistallandheisan(3)teacher.He(4)reading.Those(刃N

些)arehisbooks.(5)areonhisdesk.Thewomanismymotherandthegirlis

(6).Mymotherisateacher,(7).Theboyismybrother.Heisastudent.Helikes

his(8).Wearein(9)sameschool,butindifferentgrades.Mymumiskind

tous,(10)mydadisdifferent.Heisstrict(严格的)withus.Ilovemyfamily.

15.(2025秋♦卧龙区校级月考)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意、

思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

classmateshedifferentplaybutgradeneedreallybemake

Hey,there!NancyGreen(1)myname.IamfromtheUK,(2)IstudyinChina

now.I'mastudentfromXingzhiMiddleSchool.Therearesix(3)inmyschool.I'minClass

One,GradeSeven.Theteachersherearckindandthe(4)arcverynice.Ilike(5)

friendswiththem.Peterisoneofmyfriends.Heis13yearsold.Wehave(6)hobbies.He

lovesmusicand(7)theguitarverywell.Ilikesports.Andfootballismyfavourite.

Cathyismyfriend,too.Sheisquietbutfriendly.(8)favouritefoodisGongbaochicken.We

oftenhavelunchatschool.We(9)enjoythetimewitheachother.

Weall(10)friends.Whoareyourfriends?

16.(2024秋•佛山校级月考)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空

一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

horse,friendly,farmer,I,animal,sorry,look,work,clever,to,bad,eat

Mr.SmithlivesinAmerica.Heisaverykind(I).Hehasabigfarm.Hehasmany(2)

suchasdogs,catsandchickens.Hehasahorseandit(3)forhimeveiyday.Mr.Smithloves

italot.

Onemorning,PetercomestoMr.Smith'shome.Hewouldliketoborrow(借)the(4)to

dosomefarmwork.Heislazyandhedoesn'toftenworkhard.Heis(5)toanimalsandhegives

justalittlefoodtohisanimals.Mr.Smithsays,"I'm(6).Myhorseisunhealthytoday."Mr.Smith

takeshim(7)thehorseandsays,"Lookat(8)horse!"The(9)

horseislying(躺)onthegrassandclosingtheeyes,andit(10)veryweakandcan'teven

standup.Intheend,Petercan'tborrowitandhegoesbacktohishome.

17.(2025秋•哈尔滨校级月考)

A.feetB.minutesC.firstD.only

E.workers

OnApril19,Beijingheldaspecialhalfmarathon(半程马拉松).About12,000runnerstookpart(参

加).And21human-likerobotsjoinedintoo!Itwasthefirs:timethatrobotshadtrieda21-kilometer

run.Finally,sixrobotscompletedit.

Itwasthe(1)timethatrobotshadtrieda2l-kilometerlongrun.Finally,sixrobotscompleted

(完成)it.

Therobotshavedifferentshapesandsizes.Tiangongwas180cmtall,whileLittleGiantwas(2)

75cmtall.Theyhadtorunontwo(3),justlikehumans(人类)!Eachrobothad(4)to

help.Theycarried(携带)devices(设备)tocontrol(ftM)therobots.

Intheend,Tiangongwon(赢),Itfinishedtheracein2hours,40(5)and42seconds

(秒).That'sslowerthanhumans.Theracehelpedscientists(科学家)learnhowtomakebetterrobots.ltwasa

fundayforbothpeopleandrobots!

18.（2025秋•南宁校级月考）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填

写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

safeeat

homesthank

friendslucky

celebrationone

changedas

ThanksgivingDayisaspecialdayoftheyearinNorthAmerica.People(1)Godforthegood

thingsthathavehappenedduringtheyearandforthegoodharvest(收成)theyhavehad.

The(2)Thanksgivingservice(仪式)inNorthAmericatookplaceonDecember4th,

1619when38EnglishpeoplearrivedinAmericatomaketheir(3)inthenewcountry.Thcyheld

thisservicetocelebratetheir(4)joumeys.Thenextyear,manymoreEnglishpeoplearrived.They

hadabadwinter,but(5),theharvestwasgood.Theydecidedtocelebrateitwithabigmeal

of由enewfood.

They(6)attablesoutsidetheirhousesandplayedgamestogether.Thefestivallasted(持

续)threedays.AThanksgivingDay(7)washeldeveryyearforalongtime,butnot

alv/aysonthesamedayoftheyear.Then,in1789,President(总统)GeorgeWashingtonnamedNovember26th

(8)theDayofThanksgiving.In1863,PresidentAbraliamLincoln(9)thedatc»

andsaidthatthelastThursdayinNovembershouldbeThanksgivingDay.

Nowadays,NorthAmericansaroundtheworldgeltogetherwiththeirfamilyand(1U)on

thisdaytoeatgoodfoodandhaveahappytime.

19.(2024秋•东西湖区校级月考)阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、

句意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

brain/ability/repeated/secret1favorite/carriedout/lookedup

Thegiraffeisknownasthetallestanimalintheworld.lthasasmall(I).Butaccordingtoa

newstudy,giraffesmayhaveaspecial(2)tousemathstomakepredictions.

ScientistsatBarcelonaZooinSpain(3)thestudyamongfourgiraffes.They

firstshowedtheanimalstwoboxesfilledwithcarrotsandcourgctti(西葫产厂)sticks.Ncxt»theytookavegetable

stickfromeachboxandheldbothsticksinclosedfists(拳头)，thenletthegiraffespickone.Thescientists(4)

thetestandfoundthegiraffeschosetheonetakenfrom(heboxwithmorecarrots17timesoutof20!Clearly,the

animalsknewhowtogettheir(5)foodthroughareasoning(推理)skill.

20.（2024秋•武汉月考）仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结

构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）

is,are,friends,teachers,too,happy,playingbaskelball

Goodmorning,WangJun.Iwantyoutomeettwoofmy(1).ThisisPaul.He's13.He'san

Englishboy.HisChinesenameisLiFei.ThisisMary.Sheisnice.She'sEnglish(2).Pauland

Mary(3)fromLondon.Paullikes(4)andhelikeswatching

NBA.MarylikesChina.ShelikesreadingbooksaboutChina.I'mvery(5)tointroducethem

toyou.Ithinkwecanbegoodfriends.

2026年中考英语复习热搜题速递之选词填空(2025年10月)

参考答案与试题解析

一.选词填空(共20小题)

1.(2025•杭州模拟)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空限填一词，每词限用一次。

intotogetherlandscapefantastictasteIwho

breathskatetwo

OurfamilyhadatriptoHeilongjiang.

OurfirststopwasthefrozenSonghuaRiverinHarbin.The(1)landscapetherewasgreat.Andwe

triedcarspulling,snowrings,(2)skating,andmanyotheractivities.Daddidn'twanttoswiminthe

lake.Haha»whosaidhewasnotafraidofthecoldwater?

Thatnight,wewenttowatchtheopeningceremonyofthe9thAsianWinterGames!Brigh(lights,beautiful

fireworks,andcoolperformancessurprised(3)mesomuch.Nomailer(4)who(hepeople(here

were,theysmiledandwaved.Theywereveryfriendly.Ifelthappytoseeeveryoneget(5)loRelher.Itwas

amagicalnightfulloffriendshipandfun!

Onthe(6)secondday,wevisitedtheHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Thchugeicesculptures(冰雕)

andcastlestheretookmy(7)breathaway.ThcnIsawsomego-carts(赛车)ontheicctrack.Mysisters

andIwereinterestedinthematoncc.Wcjumped(8)intothecartsandwcwereinvitedtohavesome

excitingraceswithotherchildren.When(hesunwentdown,thelightson(heicesculptureslit(照亮)themup

inbrightcolours.The(9)fantasticworldwaslikeadream!

Inthefollowingdays,wewenttootherplaceslikeSiberianTigerParkandSnowTown.Andofcourse»we

(10)tastedmanykindsoflocalfoods.Mymouthstillwatersfortieguodunandguobaorou!

Inshort,oneweekwasnotenoughforustofullyexperienceallthehighlights.Iwishwecangobackagain

someday!

【考点】旅游；记叙文.

【答案】(1)landscape

(2)skating

(3)me

(4)who

(5)together

(6)second

(7)breath

(8)into

(9)fantastic

(10)tasted

【分析】本文主要介绍作者一家的黑龙江之旅，讲述了在哈尔滨的冬季活动、亚冬会开幕式、冰雪大世

界游览及品尝当地美食的经历，表达了希望再去的愿望。

【解答】(1)考查名词。句意：那里的景色非常棒。根据"OurfirststopwasthefrozenSonghuaRiverin

Harbin”(我们的第一站是哈尔滨结冰的松花江)及备选词汇可知，此处指松花江的自然景色，landscape"

景色",符合语境。故填landscape.>

(2)考查动名词。句意：我们尝试了拉车、雪圈、滑冰以及许多其他活动。根据语境及备选词汇可知，

此处指冬季常见的滑冰运动，skate“滑冰”，需用动名词skaling与前文并列。故填skaling。

(3)考查代词。句意：明亮的灯光、美丽的烟花和精彩的表演让我非常惊讶。根据动词"surprised”后需

接宾格代词及备选词汇可知，此处指表演让我惊讶，I“我”，人称代词主格，其宾格形式,为me。故填

me。

(4)考查关系代词。句意：不管那里的人是谁，他们都微笑着挥手。根据"nomatter”后需搭配疑问词

引导让步状语从句及备选词汇可知，此处指“无论谁“，who”选，构成"nomailerwho”的固定搭配.故填

who。

(5)考查副词。句意：看到大家聚在一起，我感到很开心。根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处指人们友

好地相聚，together"一起",gettogether"聚在一起"，固定短语。故填together。

(6)考查数词。句意：在第二天，我们参观了哈尔滨冰雪大世界。根据"Ourfirststop”体现的行程顺序

及备选词汇可知，此处指旅行的第二天，two的序数词是second”第二二故填second。

(7)考查名词。句意：那里巨大的冰雕和冰城堡让我惊叹不已。根据语境及备选词汇可知，此处考查

固定短语takeone'sbreathaway"令人惊叹"。故填breatho

(8)考查介词。句意：我们跳进赛车里，还受邀和其他孩子进行了几场刺激的比赛。根据“jumped”与

“hecarls”的动作关系及备选词汇可知，此处指进入赛车内部，inlo”到……里面"，jumpini。“跳进“。故

填intOo

(9)考查形容词。句意:这个奇妙的世界就像一场梦!根据"Whenthesunwentdown,thelightsontheicc

sculptureslit(照亮)themupinbrightcolours.“当太阳下山M,冰雕上的灯光照亮了它们明亮的色彩。)

及备选词汇可知，此处指灯光照亮后冰雕世界的奇妙，fantastic”奇妙的“，符合语境。故填fantastic。

（10）考查动词。句意：当然，我们还品尝了各种各样的当地美食。根据"…manykindsoflocalfoods"

（各种各样的当地美食）及备选词汇可知，此处指品尝美食，taste”品尝”，本文时态为一般过去时，taste

的过去式为tasted1＞故填tasted。

【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。

2.（2025秋•上蔡县月考）阅读短文；从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完

整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

duringsurprisegrowcampsceneryhappystandwithholiday

Thewholeschoolwastalkingaboutthewinter(1)camp.Andeveryonewaslookingforwardtoitexcept

mebecauseIwouldmissmyparents.Butitwasthewaywe(2)grewup.

Whenwearrivedatthecamp,wefoundthe(3)sceneryofthevillagewassobeautiful.Whata(4)

surprise!ItisavillageinthenorthofChina.ltisfamousforitssnowyweather.Everyyearmillionsofpeople

spendtheir(5)holidayshere.Itwasverycoldthatday.Thelakewascoveredwiththickice.Ourcoachasked

(6)ustoskateonthelake.Butwemustpaymuchattentiontothat.Wewereallexcitedalthoughitwasa

littledangerous.Welaughedandshouted(7)happilyailtheway.Suddenly,Ihitsomeoneinfrontofmeand

wefelldown.Luckily,wcdidn'thurtbadly.Andwe(8)stoodupquicklyandwenton.

(9)Duringthecamp,1hadallkindsofexperiencesandchallenges.!thoughtIwasmuchbraverthan

before.EverymomentImissedmyparents.You'llneverimaginehowmuchIwantedtosharemyhappinessand

excitement(10)wilhthem.

【考点】日常生活；记叙文.

【答案】(1)camp

(2)grew

(3)scenery

(4)surprise

(5)holidays

(6)us

(7)happily

(8)stood

（9）During

（10）with

【分析】本文讲述作者参加冬令营的经历。

【解答】（I）考查名词。句意:我们整个学校都在谈论冬令营。根据Whenwearrivedatthecamp（当我

们到达营地时）可知，学校谈论的是冬令营，camp符合语境，结合上下文可知，此处是特指作者参加

的这一次冬令营，所以用名词单数形式。故填camp。

（2）考查动词。句意：但这是我们成长的必经之路。根据Iwouldmissmyparents（我会想念父母）可

知，去参加冬令营会想念父母，但培养独立是成长的必经之路，growup成长，由was可知，时态为一

般过去时，grow