内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(无答案)

绝密★启用前鄂伦春自治旗2025~2026年八年级上学期英语期末测试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1-10小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共4页，满分100分。2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分二、情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Harry,whatareyoudoingnow?B:11A:What’sthebookabout?B:It’saboutanimalsindanger.A:12B:Ofcourse.Ittellssomethingaboutwildanimals.13A:I’msorrytobearthat.Maybeweshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.B:14Whataboutmakingaposteraboutendangeredanimals?A:Goodidea.15B:OK.Let’sgonow.A.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.B.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?C.Aretheremanyanimalsinthewildnow?D.Let’ssearchformoreinformationonline.E.I’mreadingabook.F.Idon’tthinkso.G.Theydon’thaveenoughplacestoliveinorenoughfoodtoeat.三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BeforeIstartedhighschool,myparentsgavemethegreatestgiftanyteenageboycouldaskforacellphone.Ilivedonthatphoneallsummerwithmyfaceburied(埋)initsscreen.Ipaidnoattentiontoanythingelse.Now,youcanimaginewhata(an)16feelingIbadwhenIlearnedthatmydadhadplannedafamilyvacationforus.“Thisyear,”mydadsaid,“we’llbedoingsomethingspecial.Wearegoing17.”Whenwearrivedatthecampsite,Ifoundthatmyphonenolongerhadservice.“What’sthematter?”Iasked.Mydadsaidhe18aplacewithoutcellservice,andmyphonewouldbeuseless19wereturnedhome.Iwouldbetrappedintheforestforaweekwithnowayto20theoutsideworld.Itmademe21!Onthefirstnightofthetrip,Iwenttobed22Icouldn’tsleep.ButwhenIawokeinthemorning,something23.Insteadofburying24inmyphone,myeyeswerefixedonsomethingelse:flowers,birdsandotheramazinganimals.Ibeganto25thebeautyofnature.Myangerturnedtopeace.finally,excitement.IfeltrelaxedasI26nature.Forthe27time,Ithoughtcampingwithoutcellservicemightnotbesobad.Dayspassedinaflashwithmanyfun28.Ihiked.Iswam.Ifished.MydadandIlearned29tostartafiretocook.DadtoldmestoriesofhislifethatIhadneverheard.Whenthevacationcametoanend,IrealizedIhadn’tthoughtofmy30once.WhatmatteredmostwerethemomentsIwassharingwithjustmyfatherandnature.ThisisexactlythegiftIneed.16.A.wonderful B.bad C.exciting17.A.skiing B.shopping C.camping18.A.chose B.served C.visited19.A.if B.when C.before20.A.discover B.understand C.contact21.A.excited B.angry C.interested22.A.and B.as C.but23.A.happened B.changed C.started24.A.myself B.yourself C.himself25.A.show B.expect C.enjoy26.A.lookforwardto B.tookcareof C.gotcloseto27.A.first B.second C.next28.A.discussions B.activities C.presents29.A.why B.what C.how30.A.book B.family C.phone四、阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，共22分)阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A31.Youmayneed__________todothisexperiment.A.low-fatmilk B.ateaspoon C.glue32.Weshouldputthefollowingstep“Removethepanfromtheheatandletitcool.”before__________.A.Step2 B.Step3 C.Step633.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor__________.A.teenagers B.teachers C.researchersBManypeopledreamofgoingonatraveladventure(冒险)totheAmericas.Mostofuskeepdreaming,butothers__________.GreggBleakney’sdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromnorthtosouth.Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600-kilometrebikeride.Gregg’sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist(骑自行车的人).Thetwoboystalkedanddecidedontheirgoal:TheywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.Toprepareforthetrip,GreggandBrooksworkedhardandsavedmoneyforyears.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftensleptoutdoorsorstayedinresthouses.Inmanyplacesalongtheirtrip,thepeoplethereopenedtheirdoorstothetwoboysandgavethemfood.Duringthetrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts(沙漠),rainforestsandmountains.BrookshadtoreturntotheUSAinthemiddleofthetrip,andGreggwentontravellingwithouthim.Twoyears,twelvecountries,andover30,500kmlater,GreggfinallyarrivedinUshuaia,Argentina,atthesouthern(南部的)tipofSouthAmerica.GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresonawebsite(网站).Thetriptaughtbothboysalotabouttravelling.HereissomeofGregg’sadvice:★Travellight.Thefewerthingsyouhave,thelessyou’llworryabout.★Don’tplaneverything.Thenyou’llbemorerelaxedandhappy.★Befriendly.AsonetravellertoldGregg,“Alwaysrememberthatnoonewantstofight,cheat(欺骗)orrob(抢劫)aniceman.”34.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“__________”?A.giveupsoon B.makeithappen C.finditquitedifficult35.WhatdifficultydidGreggfaceduringhistrip?A.Hehadtostopthetripbecauseofbadweather.B.HisfriendBrooksleftthetriphalfway.C.Hecouldn’tfindanyresthousestostayin.36.WhichisthebestwordtodescribeGreggandBrooks?A.Friendly. B.Quiet. C.Brave.37.Wecanreadthepassageinthe__________partofthenewspaper.A.Travelling B.History C.SchoolLifeCDoyouknowOstriches(鸵鸟)?Let’shavealookatsomeinterestingthingsaboutthem.Ostrichesarethelargestandheaviestbirdsonearth.Theycangrowtobeastallas9feet(2.75meters)andcanweighasmuchas250pounds(113kg).Althoughtheyhavewings,theycannotfly.Itswingsaretoosmalltoliftitslargebody.Instead,ostricheshavelong,powerfullegsthathelpthemtorunveryfastwhendangercomes.Ostrichesusetheirwingstohelpthembalancewhentheyrun,especiallywhentheysuddenlychangedirection(方向).OstrichesarefromAfrica,andtheyliveindesert(沙漠)areasanddry,opengrasslands.WecanalsoseeOstrichesinzoosallovertheworld.Humansdomesticateostriches,sonowostrichesliveonfarmsinmanycountries,includingtheUnitedStates,China,India,JapanandBrazil.Peoplefeedthemfortheirmeat,skin(皮肤),andfeathers.Peopleusedtothinkthatostrichesburied(埋)theirheadsinthesandwhenindanger,butthisisnottrue.Whenanostrichsensesdanger,ittriestoholditsheadclosetotheground.Thecolorofitsfeathersblends(混合)intothecolorofthesand.Fromadistance(距离),itseemsthatitburiesitsheadinthesand.becausepeoplecanonlyseeitsbody.38.Whatisthemain(主要的)useofostriches’wings?A.Tokeepwarmincolddeserts. B.Tokeepbalancewhilerunning. C.Tohelpthemstaysafeinthesand.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“domesticate”probablymean?A.Kept. B.Visited. C.Sold.40.Whatcanweknowaboutostrichesfromthetext?A.Theyareabout9meterstall.B.Theyhaveshortbutstronglegs.C.Theyholdheadsclosetothegroundwhenindanger.41.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2)A. B. C.五、任务型阅读(共4小题；第42小题1分，第43/44小题每题2分，第45小题3分，共8分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Careerplanningisanimportantpartofastudent’slife.Ithelpsyousetgoalsandworktowardsthem.WangYu,amiddleschoolstudentinInnerMongolia,startedthinkingabouthiscareerwhenhewasinGrade8.WangYulovesscienceandisgoodatmath.Heoftenreadsbooksaboutspaceandtechnology.Hisdreamistobecomeanastronaut.Toachievethisgoal,hestudieshardinallsubjects,especiallyscienceandmath.Healsojoinstheschool’sscienceclub,wherehedoesexperimentsandlearnsfromotherstudents.WangYuknowsthatbecominganastronautisnoteasy.Heneedstobehealthy,sobeexerciseseveryday.Herunsinthemorningandplaysbasketballafterschool.Healsopaysattentiontohisdiet,eatingmorevegetablesandfruitandlessjunkfood.Besidesstudyingandexercising.WangYuoftenwatchesdocumentariesaboutastronauts.Helearnsabouttheirtraininganddailylife.Heknowsthatastronautsneedtohavestrongwillpowerandteamworkskills.Sohetriestobemoreresponsibleandcooperativeingroupactivities.WangYusaid,“______________________________.”42.WhendidWangYustartthinkingabouthiscareer?____________________________________________________________________________________________43.WhatisWangYu’sdreamcareer?____________________________________________________________________________________________44.Useawordinthetexttodescribetheabilityneededtobecomeanastronaut.____________________________________________________________________________________________45.Writeanendingforthetext.(within15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________六、语篇填空(共两节，20分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。From“eatingdazi”to“travelingdazi”,anewsocialtrend(社交趋势)isgettingmoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeopleinChina.46word“dazi”comesfromtheShanghaidialect(方言).Peoplefirst47(use)ittotalkaboutfriendswhoplayedcardstogetherafewyearsago.Now,itmeansfriendswhotakepartinsomeactivitiestogether.Dazimakestheirsociallife48(easy)andmorecomfortable.Adazidoesn’tneedtoaccommodate(迁就)theotherbecauseofdifferent49(interest)andhobbies.Also,they50(usual)don’tneedtocaretoomuchabouteachotherlikeclosefriends.Althoughmanypeoplelikedazi,51fact,therearesomedangerswith“dazi”.Soifyoualsodecide52(have)adazi,alwaysmeethimorherinpublic,likeapark.53letyourparentsknowwhereyouare.Sometimes,adazimay54(become)aclosefriendafterdoingsomethingtogether.However,alwaysremembernottogettooclosetoadazi.Beingsafeand55(health)comesfirst.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。(每空限填一词，每词限用一次。)read,sad,vegetable,becauseof,themread,sad,vegetable,becauseof,themCross-bridgericenoodles,afamousdishfromYunnan,becameanationalculturaltreasurein2014.Madewithchickensoup,meg,56,andricenoodles,ithasatouchingstory.Longago,duringtheQingDynasty,therewasahardworkingscholarstudyingaloneonanisland.Hewasverytalentedandloved57.Everyday,hiswifewalkedacrossabridgetobringhimricenoodles.Butbythetimeshearrived,thefoodhadturnedcold,whichmadehervery58.Oneday,shenoticedthatchickensoupstayedwarmlonger59theoilfloatingontop.Shefoundacleversolution:Shecarriedthehotsoup,drynoodles,andfreshingredientsseparately,themmixed60togetherontheisland.Thisway,thedishstayedmuchwarner!Thetastymealandthewife’ssmartideaspreadfarandwide.Haveyoutriedthisdeliciousdish?七、书面表达(15分)有人说，“朋友能将快乐加倍，将悲伤减半。”真正的朋友无疑是我们一生的财富。你的好朋友是什么样的?他/她和你有什么相似之处，又有什么不同之处?假设你的好朋友叫李明，请以“MyGoodFriend”为题，结合以下要点提示，适当拓展，写一篇短文介绍他。要求：1.内容必须包含所有要点，并做适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等真实信息：3.写作词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyGoodFriendIhaveagoodfriendnamedLiMing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________