学位英文考试题目及答案

学位英文考试题目及答案

单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Bytheendoflastyear,we______threenewprojects.A.completeB.completedC.havecompletedD.hadcompleted3.ShespeaksEnglish______fluentlyasherbrother.A.asB.soC.tooD.very4.Idon’tknow______hewillcometomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where5.Theteachertoldus______lateforclassagain.A.notbeB.nottobeC.don’tbeD.tonotbe6.Thisisthehotel______westayedlastsummer.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when7.He______inthiscitysince2010.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive8.Theproblemis______difficultformetosolve.A.veryB.tooC.soD.enough9.Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who10.Sheisoneofthebeststudents______havewontheaward.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom单项选择答案：1.B2.D3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.B9.C10.C多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whicharerelativepronouns?A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that2.Whichtensesexpresspastactions?A.SimplePastB.PresentPerfectC.PastPerfectD.FutureSimple3.Whichuse“so...that...”structure?A.Heissotallthathecanreachtheshelf.B.Sherunssofastthatnoonecatchesher.C.Thebookistooexpensivetobuy.D.Ihaveenoughmoneytobuyit.4.Whicharenon-finiteverbs?A.todoB.doingC.doneD.does5.Whichconnectindependentclauses?A.andB.butC.becauseD.if6.Whicharecorrectpluralforms?A.child→childrenB.mouse→mousesC.foot→feetD.tooth→teeth7.Whichusepassivevoice?A.ThewindowwasbrokenbyTom.B.Webuiltahouselastyear.C.Theletterhasbeenwritten.D.Heisreadingabook.8.Whicharemodalverbs?A.canB.mustC.willD.have9.Whichmodifyadjectives?A.veryB.tooC.soD.much10.Whicharecorrectprepositionalphrases?A.inthemorningB.onMondayC.at3o’clockD.toschool多项选择答案：1.ABD2.AC3.AB4.ABC5.ABC6.ACD7.AC8.ABC9.ABCD10.ABCD判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.“Ihaveseenthismovieyesterday.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False2.“SheisthegirlwhoImetlastweek.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False3.“ThebookwhichIreaditisgood.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False4.“Bynextyear,Iwillhavefinishedmydegree.”usesFuturePerfect.A.TrueB.False5.“HespeaksEnglishasfluentasme.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False6.“Idon’tknowwhereishe.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False7.“Theproblemistoohardtosolve.”iscorrect.A.TrueB.False8.“Children”isthepluralof“child”.A.TrueB.False9.“Must”isamodalverb.A.TrueB.False10.Passivevoiceemphasizestheactionreceiver.A.TrueB.False判断题答案：1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.A10.A简答题（总4题，每题5分）1.What’sthedifferencebetweenSimplePastandPresentPerfect?答案：SimplePast描述过去具体时间的动作（如yesterday）；PresentPerfect强调过去动作对现在的影响或持续到现在（无具体时间）。2.Explain“as...as...”structure.答案：“as+adj/adv原级+as”表两者程度相同；否定为“notas/so+原级+as”；修饰副词时可省略名词（如asfastas）。3.Whatarenon-finiteverbs?List3types.答案：无人称、数、时态变化，不能单独作谓语；类型：不定式（todo）、动名词（doing）、分词（doing/done）。4.HowtoformSimplePastpassivevoice?答案：结构为“was/were+过去分词”；单数主语用was，复数用were；例：Thecakewaseatenbyme.讨论题（总4题，每题5分）1.HowtoimproveEnglishvocabularyfordegreeexams?答案：1.分类记（学术/日常）；2.结合阅读语境；3.定期复习（艾宾浩斯法）；4.用Anki等APP辅助。2.Commongrammarmistakesfordegreecandidates?答案：1.时态混淆（过去式vs现在完成）；2.关系代词误用（who/which）；3.被动语态结构错误；4.名词单复数错误（child→children）。3.HowtoprepareforEnglishr