2026年河南高考英语题库完整参考答案

2026年河南高考英语题库完整参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?

A.Herdogismissing.

B.Hercarisbroken.

C.Shehasaterribleheadache.

D.Shecan’tfindherway.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Boring.

B.Funny.

C.Exciting.

D.Moving.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothecinema.

B.Meettheman.

C.Takeawalk.

D.Doherhomework.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Inastore.

C.Atanairport.

D.Inaclassroom.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Letthewomangofirst.

B.Buythewomanadrink.

C.Waitforthewoman.

D.Changethetopic.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Apartyinvitation.

B.Aschoolproject.

C.Atravelplan.

D.Ajobinterview.Whattimewillthewomanleave?

A.At7:00.

B.At8:00.

C.At9:00.

D.At10:00.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Colleagues.

D.Friends.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Wenthiking.

B.Hadameeting.

C.Visitedhisparents.

D.Watchedamovie.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?

A.Gotothebeach.

B.Stayhome.

C.Visitamuseum.

D.Tryanewrestaurant.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheplan?

A.Sheisunhappy.

B.Sheisexcited.

C.Sheisdoubtful.

D.Sheisindifferent.Whatwillhappenattheweekend?

A.Aconcert.

B.Aparty.

C.Anexam.

D.Ameeting.Whatdoesthemanwanttoaskthewoman?

A.Forhelp.

B.Foradvice.

C.Forafavor.

D.Foraninvitation.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tomakeadecision.

B.Togiveasuggestion.

C.Todescribeaplan.

D.Totalkaboutaproblem.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.AtriptoParis.

B.Ahistorylesson.

C.Afamousperson.

D.Aresearchproject.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

Passage1

Anewrestaurantisopeninginthecitycenter.Itoffersawiderangeofdishesfromdifferentcountries.Therestauranthasaquietandcozyatmosphere.Itisagreatplaceforbothlunchanddinner.ThemenuincludesItalian,Chinese,Mexican,andIndianfood.TheopeningdateisMarch5th.Theyarehiringpart-timestaff.Ifyouareinterestedinworkingthere,pleasesendyourresumetotheemail:info@.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinvitepeopletoaparty.

B.Torecommendanewrestaurant.

C.Toadvertiseajobopening.

D.Todescribeacitytour.Howmanytypesoffooddoestherestaurantserve?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5Whenwilltherestaurantopen?

A.February5th

B.March5th

C.April5th

D.May5thWhatshouldinterestedpeopledo?

A.Calltherestaurant.

B.Visitthewebsite.

C.Sendtheirresume.

D.Filloutaform.Howwouldyoudescribetheatmosphereoftherestaurant?

A.Quietandcomfortable

B.Loudandmodern

C.Simpleandold-fashioned

D.CrowdedandfancyB篇：记叙文阅读

Passage2

Lastweekend,Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsinthemountains.Wewokeupearlyandleftthecitybybus.Theweatherwasnice,andweenjoyedthefreshair.Weclimbedforthreehoursandreachedthetop.Fromthere,wehadagreatviewofthevalley.Afterrestingforawhile,wewentdownandhadlunchatalocalcafé.Whenwereturned,weweretiredbuthappy.Wheredidthewritergo?

A.Thecitypark.

B.Themountains.

C.Thebeach.

D.Theforest.Whatdidtheydoafterclimbing?

A.Tookaphoto.

B.Hadlunch.

C.Washedtheirclothes.

D.Wentshopping.Whydidtheygohiking?

A.Forfun.

B.Forwork.

C.Forschool.

D.Foracompetition.Howlongdidthehiketake?

A.Onehour.

B.Twohours.

C.Threehours.

D.Fourhours.C篇：说明文阅读

Passage3

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Insteadofwritingletters,peoplenowsendmessagesinstantly.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothersfromdifferentplaces.However,itcanalsoleadtoaddiction.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.TousetheInternetproperly,peopleshouldsetatimelimitanduseitforworkorstudyratherthanforentertainment.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet.

B.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

C.ThedangersoftheInternet.

D.Thechangeofcommunication.WhatistheadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itmakespeopleworkfaster.

B.Itallowsinstantcommunication.

C.Ithelpspeoplelearnnewskills.

D.Itsavestimeandmoney.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.StopusingtheInternet.

B.Spendmoretimeonline.

C.LimittheirInternetuse.

D.Useitonlyatnight.WhatistheeffectofInternetaddiction?

A.Peoplebecomemoreintelligent.

B.Peoplelosereal-lifefriendships.

C.Peoplecan’taffordtouseit.

D.Peoplecan’tgetinformation.D篇：议论文阅读

Passage4

Somepeoplebelievethatchildrenshouldlearntocook.Cookingisausefulskill.Itteachesthemhowtotakecareofthemselves.Also,ithelpsthemunderstandtheimportanceofhealthyeating.However,othersarguethatlearningtocooktakestoomuchtime.Theysaythatchildrenhavetoomuchhomeworkanddon’thavetimetobeinthekitchen.Inmyopinion,learningtocookisimportantandshouldbeincludedinschoolcurriculums.Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Childrenshouldnotlearntocook.

B.Cookingisimportantforchildren.

C.Cookingisnotuseful.

D.Schoolsshouldnotteachcooking.Whatistheadvantageoflearningtocook?

A.Ithelpschildrensavemoney.

B.Itteachesthemtobeindependent.

C.Itmakesthemsmarter.

D.Ithelpsthemwiththeirhomework.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage5

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.31.Manypeopleuseittocommunicatewithfriendsandfamily.32.Someuseittolearnnewthings.33.However,therearealsosomeproblems.34.OneofthebiggestproblemsisInternetaddiction.35.ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.A.Itisusedinmanyways.

B.Somepeopleuseitforwork.

C.Itisausefultool.

D.Ithelpspeoplesavetime.A.Itisusedinmanyways.

B.Somepeopleuseitforwork.

C.Itisausefultool.

D.Ithelpspeoplesavetime.A.Itisusedinmanyways.

B.Somepeopleuseitforwork.

C.Itisausefultool.

D.Ithelpspeoplesavetime.A.Itisusedinmanyways.

B.Somepeopleuseitforwork.

C.Itisausefultool.

D.Ithelpspeoplesavetime.A.Itisusedinmanyways.

B.Somepeopleuseitforwork.

C.Itisausefultool.

D.Ithelpspeoplesavetime.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage6

Iusedtobeshyandquiet.Ididn’tliketospeakinfrontofothers.36.However,Ihavechangedalotrecently.Iusedtostudyhard,butIwasalwaysafraidoffailing.37.Now,Itrymybestanddon’tworryabouttheresult.Myteacherbelievesinmeand38.encouragesmetotakepartinactivities.39.ThemoreIpractice,themoreconfidentIbecome.Istillhavealongwaytogo,40.butI’mgettingbettereveryday.A.Although

B.However

C.Moreover

D.ThereforeA.Itwas

B.Itis

C.Itwasnot

D.IthasbeenA.support

B.supports

C.supporting

D.supportedA.Themore

B.Theless

C.Themost

D.TheleastA.but

B.so

C.and

D.or第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage7

Itisimportanttoimproveyourreadingskills.41.(Read)regularlycanhelpyouunderstandnewwords.Ifyou42.(notunderstand)something,youcanlookitup.43.(Use)adictionaryisveryuseful.I44.(recommend)thatyoushouldreadEnglishbooks45.(every)day.It46.(make)youmoreconfident.Also,youshould47.(do)somegrammarexercises.48.(Keep)ajournalwillhelpyou49.(remember)whatyouhavelearned.50.(Speak)withnativespeakersisalsohelpful.Read

don’tunderstand

Using

recommend

every

makes

do

Keeping

remember

Speaking第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage8

Shewenttothecinemawithherfriendstwodayago.TheysawaAmericanfilmaboutagirlwhotriedtohelptheanimals.Thefilmwassointerestingthatsheusedtothinkaboutitoften.Afterwatching,shedecidedtobecomeavolunteer.Shevisitedsomeanimalsheltersandhelpedalot.Sheishopesthatmorepeoplecancareaboutanimals.（共10处错误）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：Describeanunforgettableexperienceinyourlife.

要求：内容完整，语言准确，结构清晰，逻辑连贯，符合语法规范。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.B解析：

1.女人看起来担心是因为她的狗丢了，对话中提到“Whereismydog?”。

2.男人觉得电影很有趣，通过“laughing”和“Ienjoyedit”可以判断。

3.女人接下来会去散步，对话中问“Hewillcomelater,right?”，表示她打算离开。

4.两人在机场，对话中提到“gatenumber”“boarding”等词汇。

5.男人建议女人先走，通过“Justgoahead,I’llfollow”可得出。对话主要讲的是一个旅行计划，提到“I’mgoingtoParis”和“letmeknow”。

女人计划在3月5日离开，对话中明确说“I’mleavingonMarch5”。

两人是同事，对话中提到“workschedule”和“myfirstday”。

男人上周末去了远足，通过“lastweekend”和“hiking”可判断。

男人提议去一家新餐厅，从“Whydon’twetryanewrestaurant?”知道。女人对计划持怀疑态度，从“Idon’tknowifit’sagoodidea”可得。

休息后他们吃了午饭，从“Afterresting”可知。

男人想向女人请教，从“Canyougivemesomeadvice?”得知。

对话目的为提供建议，男人说“Letmetellyousomething”表明内容为建议。

文章主要讲互联网改变人的生活方式，通过“haschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”得知。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.C

20.A

21.B

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.A解析：

16.对话主要讲餐厅招聘信息，故选C。

17.文中提到“fourtypesoffood”，所以选D。

18.从“openedonMarch5th”可知选B。

19.从“sendyourresume”可知选C。

20.从“quietandcozyatmosphere”可知选A。

21.文中明确说“mountains”，选B。

22.从“hadlunch”可知选B。

23.文中未提及具体原因，选D为合理推测。

24.文中说“climbedforthreehours”，选C。

25.文章主题是互联网对人际沟通的影响，选D。

26.文中说“instantcommunication”，选B。

27.护士鼓励病人，从“encouragesme”可知选B。

28.做得越多，越自信，选A。

29.作者主张互联网应被加以利用，选B。

30.作者建议制定使用规则，选D。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.C