甘肃畜牧工程职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）（答题要求：听录音，选择最佳答案。录音播放两遍，第一遍正常语速，第二遍稍慢。每题录音结束后有5秒答题时间。）1.Whatisthewoman'sfavoritecolor?A.BlueB.RedC.Green[录音内容：W:Iloveblueskies,butmyfavoritecolorisactuallyred.M:Really?Ithoughtitwasgreen.]2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InarestaurantC.Inaclassroom[录音内容：M:CanIborrowthisbook?W:Sorry,it'sforreferenceonly.Pleasereadithere.]3.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.10yuanB.15yuanC.20yuan[录音内容：W:Thetotalis20yuan.M:Here's30yuan.W:Yourchangeis10yuan.]4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.8:00AMB.9:00AMC.10:00AM[录音内容：M:WhendoesthenexttraintoBeijingleave?W:Itdepartsat9:00AMsharp.]5.Whyisthemanupset?A.Helosthiswallet.B.Hemissedthebus.C.Heforgothiskeys.[录音内容：W:Whyareyousolate?M:ImissedthebusbecauseIcouldn'tfindmykeys.]6.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.StudyforexamsB.VisitherparentsC.Gohiking[录音内容：M:Anyplansfortheweekend?W:I'mvisitingmyparentsinthecountryside.]7.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?A.5B.10C.15[录音内容：W:Howmanyguestsareexpected?M:About10,includingyou.]8.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.EatingoutB.CookingathomeC.Orderingpizza[录音内容：W:I'mtiredofcooking.M:Let'sorderpizzatonight.]9.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?A.NexttothebankB.AcrossfromtheschoolC.Behindthehospital[录音内容：M:Excuseme,where'sthepostoffice?W:It'snexttothebankonMainStreet.]10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy[录音内容：W:It'sabeautifulday,isn'tit?M:Yes,norainatall.]二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，共20分）（答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入空白处。）1.She_____tothepartyyesterday,butshewassick.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo2.Thebookisveryinteresting.I_____ittwice.A.readB.havereadC.amreadingD.reads3.IfI_____you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.wasC.wereD.are4.Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom5.He_____hishomeworkwhenhisfriendcalled.A.didB.doesC.wasdoingD.isdoing6.Weneedtofinishtheproject_____nextFriday.A.byB.inC.atD.on7.Theteacheraskedus_____quietduringtheexam.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.been8.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what9.Sheisgoodat_____Englishsongs.A.singB.singsC.singingD.tosing10.Therearemanystudents_____inthelibrary.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.studies11.He_____hiskeysyesterday,sohecouldn'tenterthehouse.A.losesB.lostC.haslostD.waslosing12.Themeeting_____at9:00AMeveryMonday.A.startsB.startedC.isstartingD.hasstarted13.IwishI_____acar.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having14.Thisisthehouse_____Iwasborn.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when15.She_____hermotherinappearance.A.takesafterB.takesupC.takesoffD.takeson16.It'simportant_____Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced17.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfell_____.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.slept18.I_____tothestoreformilk.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.amgoing19.Heisthetalleststudent_____class.A.onB.inC.atD.to20.Shesaidshe_____methenextday.A.wouldcallB.callsC.calledD.hascalled三、完形填空（共1篇短文，10空，每空1分，共10分）（答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。短文内容：）MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatGansuAnimalHusbandryEngineeringVocationalCollege.Lastsummer,Ihadanunforgettableexperience.I1_____apart-timejobatalocalfarm.Thefarmwas2_____tomycollege,soIcouldwalkthereeveryday.Myjobwasto3_____theanimalsandcleantheirpens.Atfirst,IwasnervousbecauseIhadneverworkedwithanimalsbefore.Butthefarmerwasvery4_____andtaughtmeeverythingIneededtoknow.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeupearly,5_____mybreakfast,andheadtothefarm.Theworkwashard,butIenjoyedit.Ilearnedalotabout6_____andhowtotakecareofdifferentanimals.Bytheendofthesummer,Ifeltmore7_____andconfident.Thisexperiencehelpedmeunderstandtheimportanceof8_____inagriculture.Now,Iammoreinterestedinmystudiesandplanto9_____acareerinanimalscience.Iamgratefulforthisopportunityand10_____ittoallmyclassmates.1.A.gotB.getC.gettingD.gets2.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.closes3.A.feedB.feedsC.feedingD.fed4.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.unkindly5.A.eatB.ateC.eatingD.eaten6.A.farmingB.farmC.farmedD.farms7.A.independentB.independenceC.independentlyD.depend8.A.practiceB.practicalC.practicallyD.practicing9.A.pursueB.pursuingC.pursuedD.pursues10.A.recommendB.recommendingC.recommendedD.recommends四、阅读理解（共2篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，共20分）（答题要求：阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。）短文1：Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthebiggestchangesisincommunication.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersorusedthetelephonetotalktoeachotherfaraway.Now,withtheinternet,wecansendemails,chatonline,ormakevideocallsinstantly.Thismakesiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.Forexample,studentscansharestudymaterialsonline,andfamiliescanhavevideocallseveniftheyliveindifferentcountries.However,technologyalsohassomedownsides.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphonesandforgettointeractwithothersface-to-face.It'simportanttofindabalanceandusetechnologywisely.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofcommunicationB.TheimpactoftechnologyoncommunicationC.HowtousetheinternetD.Thedisadvantagesofwritingletters2.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.ThroughemailsB.BywritinglettersorusingthetelephoneC.ByvideocallsD.Throughonlinechatting3.Whatisonebenefitofmoderntechnologymentioned?A.ItmakespeoplelesssocialB.ItallowsinstantcommunicationC.ItrequiresnointernetD.Itisonlyforstudents4.Whatisadownsideoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?A.ItistooexpensiveB.PeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeondevicesC.ItisnotavailableinruralareasD.Itcannotbeusedforstudy5.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestattheend?A.TostopusingtechnologyB.TousetechnologywiselyC.ToonlyusethetelephoneD.Towritemoreletters短文2：GansuProvinceisknownforitsrichculturalheritageandbeautifullandscapes.OneofthemostfamousattractionsistheMogaoCaves,locatednearDunhuang.ThesecavescontainancientBuddhistartandhavebeenaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesince1987.Thecaveswerebuiltoveraperiodof1,000years,startingfromthe4thcentury.Inside,visitorscanseecolorfulmuralsandstatuesthattellstoriesaboutBuddhismanddailylifeinancienttimes.AnotherpopulardestinationistheJiayuguanPass,thewesternendoftheGreatWall.ItwasbuiltduringtheMingDynastytoprotectagainstinvasions.Today,touristscanclimbthepassandenjoythestunningviewsofthedesert.Gansualsohasauniquecuisine,featuringdisheslikehand-pullednoodlesandroastedlamb.Thesefoodsreflecttheregion'shistoryandtraditions.1.WhatistheMogaoCavesfamousfor?A.ItsmodernartB.ItsancientBuddhistartC.Its