滇西应用技术大学《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（10题，每题1分，满分10分）（听力材料将播放两遍，第一遍播放后停顿30秒，第二遍播放后立即开始答题。请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。）1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyabook.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00AM.B.At10:00AM.C.At11:00AM.4.Whatisthewoman'shobby?A.Swimming.B.Painting.C.Singing.5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Trafficjam.B.Badweather.C.Overslept.6.Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?A.Acoat.B.Ashirt.C.Askirt.7.Howmuchdoestheticketcost?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.8.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttothebank.B.Oppositethepark.C.Behindtheschool.9.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Goingforawalk.B.Watchingamovie.C.Havingdinner.10.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、词汇语法（20题，每题1分，满分20分）（选择最佳答案填入空白处，每题只有一个正确选项。）1.She________tothegymeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.going2.Themoviewasvery________,soIfellasleep.A.boringB.boredC.bore3.IfI________moretime,Iwouldtravelmore.A.haveB.hadC.willhave4.He________hishomeworkwhenhisfriendcalled.A.didB.wasdoingC.does5.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting6.They________toParislastsummer.A.travelB.traveledC.traveling7.Ineed________milkforthecake.A.afewB.alittleC.few8.Theteacheraskedus________quietly.A.tositB.sitC.sitting9.________isyourfavoritecolor?A.WhatB.WhereC.When10.ShespeaksEnglish________thanherbrother.A.wellB.betterC.best11.I________mykeysyesterday.A.loseB.lostC.havelost12.Themeeting________at3PMtomorrow.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holds13.Heis________doctorinthehospital.A.aB.anC.the14.Wemustfinishtheproject________Friday.A.byB.atC.in15.She________hereforfiveyears.A.livesB.livedC.haslived16.Thecatissleeping________thesofa.A.onB.inC.at17.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.someB.anyC.many18.I________tobedearlylastnight.A.goB.wentC.going19.Thisisthe________buildinginthecity.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest20.They________anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.boughtC.buying三、阅读理解（4篇，每篇5题，每题1分，满分20分）（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。）Passage1TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Peoplecanshoponline,learnnewskills,andconnectwithfriendseasily.However,toomuchscreentimecanharmhealth.Expertssuggesttakingbreakseveryhourtorestyoureyes.Also,it'simportanttobalanceonlineactivitieswithoutdoorexercise.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisbadforhealth.B.TheInternethasbothbenefitsandrisks.C.PeopleshouldavoidusingtheInternet.2.Howoftenshouldpeopletakebreaks?A.Every30minutes.B.Everyhour.C.Everytwohours.3.Whatshouldpeopledotostayhealthy?A.Shoponlineonly.B.Exerciseoutdoors.C.UsetheInternetallday.4.Whatcantoomuchscreentimecause?A.Eyestrain.B.Weightgain.C.Sleeploss.5.Whoaretheexpertsinthepassage?A.Teachers.B.Doctors.C.Scientists.Passage2Climatechangeisaglobalissue.Risingtemperaturescauseglacierstomelt,leadingtosea-levelrise.Thisthreatenscoastalcities.Toreducetheimpact,weshoulduserenewableenergylikesolarandwindpower.Governmentsandindividualsmustworktogethertoprotecttheplanet.1.Whatistheeffectofrisingtemperatures?A.Morerain.B.Glaciersmelting.C.Warmerwinters.2.Whichcitiesaremostatrisk?A.Mountaincities.B.Coastalcities.C.Desertcities.3.Whatisrenewableenergy?A.Coalandoil.B.Solarandwindpower.C.Nuclearenergy.4.Whoshouldworktogether?A.Onlygovernments.B.Onlyindividuals.C.Governmentsandindividuals.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtobuildcities.B.Thedangersofclimatechange.C.Thebenefitsofsolarpower.Passage3Booksareagreatsourceofknowledgeandentertainment.Readingimprovesvocabularyandcriticalthinking.Librariesofferfreeaccesstobooks,makingeducationaccessibletoeveryone.Eveninthedigitalage,printedbooksremainpopularfortheirtactileexperience.1.Whatdoesreadingimprove?A.Physicalhealth.B.Vocabularyandthinking.C.Memory.2.Howcanpeopleaccessbooksforfree?A.Buythemonline.B.Borrowfromlibraries.C.DownloadfromtheInternet.3.Whyareprintedbooksstillpopular?A.Theyarecheaper.B.Theyhaveatactileexperience.C.Theyaremoreconvenient.4.Whatistheroleoflibraries?A.Sellbooks.B.Providefreeeducation.C.Hostevents.5.Whatistheauthor'sopiniononbooks?A.Theyareoutdated.B.Theyarevaluable.C.Theyshouldbereplaced.Passage4Volunteeringisarewardingexperience.Ithelpscommunitiesandbuildspersonalskills.Manystudentsvolunteeratlocalsheltersorschools.Notonlydotheyhelpothers,buttheyalsogainconfidenceandteamworkabilities.Universitiesoftenencouragevolunteeringaspartofextracurricularactivities.1.Whatisabenefitofvolunteering?A.Earningmoney.B.Helpingcommunities.C.Gettingajob.2.Wheredostudentsoftenvolunteer?A.Atmalls.B.Atsheltersorschools.C.Athospitals.3.Whatskillscanvolunteersgain?A.Cookingskills.B.Confidenceandteamwork.C.Drivingskills.4.Whatdouniversitiesencourage?A.Onlyacademicactivities.B.Volunteeringasextracurricular.C.Part-timejobs.5.Howdoesvolunteeringhelpvolunteers?A.Itmakesthemrich.B.It