东北大学秦皇岛分校《英语写作》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemostappropriatetodescribeavividdescriptioninwriting?A.dullB.vividC.plainD.ordinary2.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whatiscrucialtosupportyour观点?A.EmotionsB.ImaginationsC.EvidenceD.Desires3.Whichtenseisoftenusedtodescribepasteventsinanarrative?A.PresenttenseB.FuturetenseC.PastperfecttenseD.Presentperfecttense4.Whatshouldbeavoidedinwritingtomakethelanguageconcise?A.RepetitionB.PrecisewordsC.AppropriatetransitionsD.Clearsentences5.Inadescriptiveessay,whichsensecanbeusedtoaddmoredetails?A.TouchB.SightC.SmellD.Alloftheabove6.Whatisthepurposeofusingparagraphsinwriting?A.TomakethetextlooklongerB.ToorganizeideasC.ToshowoffwritingskillsD.Toavoidwhitespace7.Whichofthefollowingisagoodwaytostartanintroduction?A.ByaskingaquestionB.BystatingarandomfactC.ByrepeatingthetitleD.Byusingcomplexwords8.Whenwritingaconclusion,whatshouldyoudo?A.IntroducenewideasB.SummarizethemainpointsC.StartanewstoryD.Addmoreexamples9.Whatkindofvocabularyispreferredinacademicwriting?A.ColloquialB.TechnicalC.SlangD.Informal10.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeyourwritingmoreengaging?A.UsinglongsentencesonlyB.AddingpersonalanecdotesC.AvoidinganydialogueD.Writinginamonotonevoice二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的五个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingareelementsofagoodstory?A.AclearplotB.Well-developedcharactersC.VividsettingsD.AcatchytitleE.Amoral2.Inwritinganexpositoryessay,whatmethodscanbeusedtopresentinformation?A.DefinitionB.ClassificationC.ComparisonandcontrastD.CauseandeffectE.Processanalysis3.Whatshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingwordsforwriting?A.AccuracyB.AppropriatenessC.VarietyD.PronunciationE.Spelling4.Whichofthefollowingcanenhancethecoherenceofapieceofwriting?A.UsingtransitionalwordsB.RepeatingkeyideasC.OrganizingparagraphslogicallyD.StartingeachsentencewiththesamewordE.Usingparallelstructures5.Whatarethecharacteristicsofasuccessfulthesisstatement?A.ItisclearB.ItisspecificC.ItisarguableD.ItisbroadenoughtocoverallaspectsE.Itisconcise三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误）1.Usingtoomanyadjectivescanmakethewritingmorevivid.()2.Inanarrative,itisokaytochangethetenserandomly.()3.Anargumentativeessayshouldonlypresentonesideoftheargument.()4.Theuseofcontractionsisappropriateinacademicwriting.()5.Adescriptiveessayshouldfocusontellingastory.()6.Paragraphsshouldbeofthesamelengthforabalancedlook.()7.Startinganessaywithaquotecanbeaneffectivewaytograbthereader'sattention.()8.Inaconclusion,itisnecessarytointroducenewevidence.()9.Usingsimplesentencesthroughoutthewritingisagoodwaytokeepiteasytounderstand.()10.Agoodwritershouldavoidusinganyfigurativelanguage.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，请简要回答问题）1.Explaintheimportanceofcreatingastrongthesisstatementinanacademicessay.2.Howcanyouimprovetheclarityofyourwritingwhenpresentingcomplexideas?3.Describetheroleoftransitionsinwritingandgivesomeexamplesoftransitionalwords.五、写作题（总共1题，40分，请根据题目要求写一篇短文）Writeanargumentativ