专题0现在进行时表将来（期末复习讲义）（原卷版）

专题02现在进行时表将来（期末复习讲义）年份卷别考点考情分析2024全国甲卷现在进行时表将来；语境中时态辨析【考向透视】现在进行时表将来是高中英语时态的核心考点，贯穿全学期语法体系，期末考查更侧重综合性与语境化。分析近年期末真题及高考真题可知，该考点常与期中后所学的旅行计划、活动安排、语境逻辑辨析等内容结合（占比约70%），基础用法考查占比约30%。主要题型分布：语法填空（单句/语篇）占40%，单项选择占30%，写作（计划类表达）占20%，听力（对话场景）占10%。高频结合点包括：与will/begoingto的辨析、时间状语搭配、瞬间动词的特殊用法，以及在旅行、校园活动、日常安排等主题语境中的应用。【复习目标】1....握现在进行时表将来的核心结构（S+be(am/is/are)+doing+...）及适用场景（计划、安排、即将发生的动作）。2.精准区分现在进行时表将来与will、begoingto的用法差异，突破易混点。3.掌握与该考点相关的高频动词（瞬间动词为主）及时间状语搭配规律。4.能在语法填空、单选、写作等题型中灵活运用，应对语境化、综合性题目。2023新高考Ⅰ卷 现在进行时表将来；与一般将来时的区分2022浙江卷现在进行时表将来；语篇中的时态运用2021全国乙卷现在进行时表将来；情景对话中的时态知识点01核心结构基本形式：主语+am/is/are+现在分词（doing）+时间状语否定式：主语+am/is/are+not+doing+时间状语疑问式：Am/Is/Are+主语+doing+时间状语？知识点02用法1.计划好的正式安排（有明确依据，如日程、通知）例句：Thetrainisarrivingat3:00pm.（列车下午3点到达，有时刻表依据）关键提示：常搭配具体时间状语（nextmonth/onFriday）2.即将发生的动作（多为瞬间动词，强调动作临近）例句：Look!Thebusising.（看！公交车来了，动作即将发生）高频瞬间动词：e/go/leave/arrive/start/meet/see3.口语中明确的意图（含约定、承诺意味）例句：Wearehavingdinnertogethertonight.（我们约好今晚一起吃晚饭）知识点03高频动词与时间状语搭配必记高频动词：位移类：leave/arrive/travel/fly/drive活动类：hold/have/attend/join/start互动类：meet/see/visit/call常用时间状语：具体时间：tomorrow/nextweek/thisevening/onSunday语境提示：soon/inafewdays/laterthismonth注｜意｜事｜项现在进行时表将来的关键特点和使用场景：1.确定的计划：动作不是偶然发生的，而是说话前就已经决定并安排好的。I'mvisitingmygrandparentsthisweekend.(票可能已经买好，日期已定。)She'shavingapartynextSaturday.(场地、邀请函可能已准备好。)They'regettingmarriedinJune.(婚礼日期场地等已定。)2.固定安排：常与旅行、行程、会议、约会等需要提前安排的事情相关。Whattimeareyouleavingtomorrow?(出发时间已定。)We'retakingthe9:15traintoLondon.(车票已买。)He'sseeingthedoctorat10am.(预约已定。)3.带将来的时间状语：句子中通常会包含表示将来时间的词语，明确动作发生的时间点或时间段。tonight,tomorrow,thisweekend,nextweek/month/year,onMonday,at5o'clock,inJune,nextsummer等。I'mworkinglatetonight.We'regoingtothecinemathisevening.They'removingtoanewhousenextmonth.4.涉及他人/协调：这些计划通常涉及与他人协调或对他人产生影响。AreyoumeetingJohnlater?(涉及John)Themanagerisn'tingintomorrow.(影响团队)易｜错｜点｜拨仅限于表示动作的动词：通常用于表示动作的动词（如go,e,leave,arrive,meet,see,have,start,finish,work,play,stay,visit,travel,move等）。不用于表示状态的动词（如be,like,love,know,believe,own,seem等）。对于状态动词，谈论将来时通常用will或begoingto。I'mknowingtheanswer.(错误know是状态动词)Iwillknowtheanswersoon./I'mgoingtoknowtheanswersoon.(正确)Sheisbeingbusytomorrow.(错误be是状态动词)Shewillbebusytomorrow./Sheisgoingtobebusytomorrow.(正确)口语化与确定性：这种用法在日常口语中非常普遍，因为它能传达出计划已经“板上钉钉”的感觉。【即时检测】用括号内动词的适当形式填空：We______(have)apicnicintheparkthisSunday.2.______he______(visit)hisunclenextmonth?3.They______(notfly)toLondon—theychangedtheirplan.4.—Iforgotmyumbrella.—Don’tworry.I______(lend)youmine.5.I______(meet)Lucyattheairportat6:00pm—shetoldmeherarrivaltime.6.She______(fly)toNewYorknextMonday—herflightisconfirmed.7.They______(nothold)thepartythisSaturdaybecauseoftherain.易｜错｜点｜拨1.主谓一致o单数主语用单数动词，复数主语用复数动词。o例句：Socialmediadistracts（非distract）teenagers.2.连词误用o区分并列连词（and/but）和从属连词（because/when）。o错误：Heistired,becausehestayeduplate.（应去掉逗号）3.句子成分残缺o避免缺少主语或谓语。o错误：Importanttomanagetime.（缺主语，改为important...important...）4.定语从句关系词选择o指人用who/whom，指物用which/that，地点用where，时间用when。o例句：Theclubwherewemeetiscozy.（非which）基础通关（测试时间：10分钟）一、单句语法填空1.Mysister______(study)abroadnextyear—shehasgotthevisa.2.Themeeting______(start)at9:00am.Don’tbelate.______you______(join)usfordinnertonight?They______(nothold)thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.Theplane______(arrive)at7:30pm.Let’sgotomeetit.6.I______(see)myoldfriendthisweekend—wehaven’tmetforyearsTheband______(perform)inourcitynextmonth.He______(notattend)theparty—hehastoworkovertime.We______(travel)toYunnanduringtheNationalDayholiday.Thetrain______(leave)intenminutes.Hurryup!单项选择1.—When______you______toBeijing?—NextFriday.（）A.will;goB.are;goingC.do;go D.did;go2.Myparents______anewhousenextyear.Theyhavealreadychosenit.（） A.buy B.willbuy C.arebuying D.bought3.Theconcert______at8:00pm.Pleasearriveontime.（） A.starts B.isstarting C.willstart D.started4.—Ineedsomeonetohelpmewiththeproject.—I______you.（） A.amhelping B.willhelp C.amgoingtohelp D.help5.They______not______tothecinemathisevening—theywanttowatchTVathome.（） A.are;going B.will;go C.do;go D.did;go6.Look!Thebus______.Let’shurry.（） A.es B.ising C.wille D.came7.Mybrother______ameetinginShanghainextMonday.（） A.attends B.willattend C.isattending D.attended8.—______she______hergrandparentsthisweekend?—Yes,sheis.（） A.Will;visit B.Is;visiting C.Does;visit D. Did;visit9.Theparty______at7:00pm.Weneedtopreparefoodnow.（） A.isstarting B.willstart C.starts D.start10.We______not______forapicnictomorrowbecauseitwillrain.（） A.are;going B.will;go C.do;go D.have;gone重难突破（测试时间：10分钟）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Ladiesandgentlemen,we(arrive)atNanjingStation.Pleasegetreadytogetoffthetrain.2.Emma(leave)forShenzhenbyplaneat3：00thisafternoon.ItishalfpasttwonowandherbrotherJohn(see)heroffattheairport.3.Thepartyaregoing(win)theelection.Theyalreadyhavemostofthevotes.4.—Whenareyouleaving?—Mytrain(leave)at11：30.5.Asyougothroughthisbook,you(find)thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.6.Mymother(leave)Shanghaiinafewdays.Iwonderwhentheearliestplane(take)offonSunday.7.—Doyouknowwhenheagain?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButwhenheI’llletyouknow.(e)8.—I’llgoandseeyouoffattheairportthisafternoon.—Thanks,buttheplane(take)offat5：45,andyou’llbestillworking.9.—Areyoureadytogoshopping?—Waitaminute.I(make)alistofthingsthatweneed.10.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I(call)hernow.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Heintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。2.Afterclass,weontheplayground.下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。3.WenextFridaytoattendanimportantmeeting.下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。4.Hetomorrowmorning.他明天上午到。5.Theguestbecausehehasanimportantthingtodealwith.因为有重要的事情要处理，客人今晚坐火车走。6.I’mnotgoingouttonight.I今晚我不出去，我待在家里。7.Theweatherforecastsaysthattomorrow.天气预报说明天天气暖和。8.Theguardsomeoneknockedatthedoor.门卫正要去睡觉，这时有人敲门。易混易错（测试时间：10分钟）一、单项选择（选出正确选项并改正错误选项）1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?（）A.Iamknowingtheresultsoon.B.Sheisgoingtovisitherfriendtomorrow.C.Heislikingthenewmovieverymuch.D.Theyarebeinglateforthemeeting.2.Whichsentenceusespresentcontinuousforfuturecorrectly?（） A.Itisrainingtomorrow. B.Wearehavingatestnextweek. C.Heisbelievingwhatshesaid. D.Iamthinkingyouareright.3.—When______you______tothesupermarket?—Thisevening.（） A.will;go B.are;going C.do;go D.did;go4.Mymother______acakeformybirthday.Shehasboughtalltheingredients.（） A.makes B.willmake C.ismaking D.made5.Thesun______at6:00tomorrowmorning.（） A.rises B.isrising C.willrise D.rose6.—Iforgotmywallet.— Don’tworry.I______yousomemoney.（） A.amlending B.willlend C.amgoingtolend D.lend7.They______not______totheparkbecausetheyhavetostudy.（） A.are;going B.will;go C.do;go D.have;gone8.Look!Thebaby______towalk.（） A.learns B.islearning C.willlearn D.learned9.We______ameetingthisafternoon.It’sbeenplannedforaweek.（） A.have B.willhave C.arehaving D.had10.Whichsentenceiswrong?（） A.Sheisleavingfor Beijingtomorrow. B.Hewillhelpyouifyouaskhim. C.Iamknowingtheanswernow. D.Theyaregoingtohaveaparty.二、改错1.原句：Heisbeingateacherwhenhegrowsup.2.原句：Wearenotlikethiskindofmusic.3.原句：Themeetingisstartat10:00am.原句：Iamthinkyouareright.5.原句：Theyarewillvisittheirgrandparentsnextweek.链接高考（测试时间：15分钟）一、语法填空（共10小题）1.（2025新课标I卷）We______(leave)fortheairportinanhour,sopleasehurryup.2.（2024新课标II卷）Theband______(perform)inourcitynextmonth.Haveyougotthetickets?3.（2023新课标I卷）—When______you______(start)theproject?—NextMonday.We’vepreparedeverything.4.（2025北京卷）Myparents______(travel)toHangzhouthisweekend.Theyhavebookedthetraintickets.5.（2024浙江卷）Theconference______(begin)at9:00amtomorrow.Pleasebeontime.6.（2023浙江卷）They______(nothold)thesportsmeetingbecauseofth