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2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次月度调研试题英语2026.1总分:140分时间:90分钟一、听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一部分:听对话回答问题,每段对话听两遍。1.WhatanimaldidRoseseeinthezoo?A.B.C.2.WhatistheweatherlikeinMillie'stown?B.C.3.WhathappenedinBetty'shometown?A.B.C.4.WhatdoesMillie'sgiftlooklike?B.C.5.Wheredidthefirebreakout?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inafactory.6.Howoftendothechildrenplanttrees?A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Everytwoyears.7.WhatdoesthewomanaskBentodo?A.Togotothelibrarywithher.B.Tolendabooktoher.C.Toreturnabookforher.8.WhatwillLindadothisafternoon?A.Attendagroupdiscussion.B.Gohiking.C.Takeanexam.9.Whydidthegirlloseherwayyesterday?A.Becauseofthethickfog.B.Becauseitwastoodark.C.Becauseshewasintheforest.10.WhatdoesTimmyadvisetaking?A.Apairofbinoculars.B.Apairofglasses.C.Somebottlesofwater.第二部分:你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。请选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。11.What'swrongwithJack?A.Hiswalletwasstolen.B.Hefelloffatreeandgothurt.C.Hisfingerwascutwhenhewasplantingatree.12.WhatwillMrReaddotohelpJack?A.CallJack'sparents.B.SendJacktothehospital.C.TakecareofJack.听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。GiftsforforeignfriendsGift1:ChinesepaintingsHavealonghistory.LearnmoreaboutChinese13fromthem.Gift2:14scarvesAsymbolofgreatculture.Feel15andcomfortable.13.A.cultureB.historyC.art14.A.woolB.silkC.cotton15.A.smoothB.softC.warm听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。16.Whoisthespeakerspeakingto?A.Students.B.Biologists.C.Medicalworkers.17.Howbigwillthereservebelaterthisyear?A.5millionsquaremetres.B.6millionsquaremetres.C.7millionsquaremetres.18.Howmanyanimalsdothepeopleinthereservecarefor?A.60.B.200.C.2,000,000.19.Wherearethelistenersgoingtosit?A.Inahospital.B.Inalab.C.Underabigtree.20.Whatwillthelistenersdoatlast?A.Feedanimals.B.Listentostories.C.Gotothelabs.二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)21.TheSolartermsalsohaveimportantculturalmeanings_________farming.A.withB.beyondC.throughD.around22.________wildanimalsmaynothaveaplacetolivebecauseofhumanactivities.A.SureB.CertainC.AnyD.Main23.Thiskindofspongecan_________waterquickly,soitiswidelyusedincleaning.divideB.holdC.trapD.throw24.Iwon’tbelievehimanylonger,forhealways_________storiestogetattention.A.takesupB.makesupC.givesupD.putsup25.—Notallpeoplecomingherearerealanimallovers.—Yeah.Sometrytomaketheplaceabetterarea________othersjustbringtrouble.A.so B.while C.if D.because26.—Whatdidtheguidesaytoyoujustnow?—Sheadvisedus________sofarintotheforest.A.nottogo B.notgoing C.notgo D.don’tgo27.Thestructureof“Malepenguinsmaketheeggssafe.”is________.A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O+C28.—Didyoubuythisexpensivewatchforitsbrand(品牌)?—NO.I________likeitsdesign,nothingmore.exactlyB.simplyC.usuallyD.mostly29.Whichwordcanbeputinthe________inthepoem?OntheStorkTowerByWangZhihuanThesunbeyondthemountainglows;TheYellowRiverseawardflows.
Youcanenjoyagrandersight;Byclimbingtoagreater________.A.light B.weight C.height D.night30.—I’mgoingtodrivetothecountrysidealonethisevening.—_________!Theroadisslipperyaftertherain.YousaiditB.SoundsgreatC.That’sOKD.Takecare三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.31,Isawsomedolphinswerebeached(搁浅).Itwasvery32forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.33thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir34werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn’tknow35tohelpthem,soIputamessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo36thoselovelyanimals.Minuteslater,threeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarknessaway.Thenmoreandmorepeople37.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogethertomovethembacktothe38watersuccessfully.Tomysurprise,39thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundstohelptheotherdolphins.Afterwe40therescue(救援)work,allthedolphinsraisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir41tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart42.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhentherewas43.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,44caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandmadesureeveryonewassafe.Peoplecanalways45ourfriends—animals.Iwillneverforgetthisexperience.31.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Excitedly32.A.amazing B.important C.dangerous D.necessary33.A.With B.Without C.By D.On34.A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees35.A.where B.which C.how D.when36.A.save B.watch C.enjoy D.find37.A.changed B.moved C.left D.arrived38.A.dirtier B.quieter C.cleaner D.deeper39.A.before B.whenever C.after D.until40.A.finished B.started C.closed D.tried41.A.fins B.thanks C.fears D.worries42.A.broken B.cold C.hurt D.warm43.A.change B.direction C.trouble D.interest44.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody45.A.learnfrom B.liveon C.agreewith D.worryabout四、阅读理解(共20小题,46-60每小题2分,61-65每小题1分,满分35分)A)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendar(农历)dividestheyearintodifferentsolarterms(节气).It’sveryusefulforpeople’slifeandwork.Let’shavealook.StartofSpring,thefirstsolartermoftheyear,fallsonFebruary4ththisyear.AfterStartofSpring,thedaytimeisbecominglongerandtheweatherisbecomingwarmer.Andpeopleeatspringpancakesandspringrollsontheday.SummerSolstice,the10thsolarterm,fallsonJune21stthisyear.SummerSolsticeisnotthehottesttimeinayear.Thehottestdaysoftencome20to30dayslater.Peoplehaveatraditionofeatingnoodlesontheday.AutumnEquinox,the16thsolarterm,fallsonSeptember22ndthisyear.Onthisday,dayandnightareofequallength(等长).Afterthisday,daysgetshorterandnightsgetlongerinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球).InSouthChina,peopleeatQiucai,akindofamaranth.MajorSnow,or“Daxue”inChinese,the21stsolarterm,fallsonDecember6ththisyear.Itmarksthearrivalofmidwinter.Peoplehavethecustomsofeatinglambandporridge.46.AutumnEquinoxliesinthe__________oftheSolarterms?A.10th. B.16th. C.21st. D.24th.47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdaymaybethehottest?A.May15th. B.October15th. C.September15th. D.July15th.48.InOctoberthisyear,daysare________nightsinXuzhou.A.shorterthan B.longerthan C.aslongas D.aswarmasBWherecanyouseeauroras(极光)?Iceland?TheNorthPole?Actually,earlythisDecember,skyloversincitiesassouthasBeijingcouldseethem,too.Theyenjoyedthecoloredlightsinthenightsky.AurorascomeaboutbecauseofthespecialactivitiesoftheSun.TheSunsendsoutverysmallparticles(粒子)allthetime.Butsometimes,itbecomesmoreactiveandletsoutmore.Theparticlestravelinspacelikeawind.WhentheycomenearEarth,theygoaroundit.Thisisbecausethemagneticfield(磁场)ofEarth“protects”usfromthe“Wind”.AttheNorthandSouthPoles,however,someparticlesmaygetinandmeetwithEarth’sair.Then,theparticlesget“excited”andhavea“dance”withtheair.So,wecanseethemovingaurorasinthesky.Whenthe“wind”isstrongenough,theaurorascancoverlargerareas.Whilewefeelwowedbythebeautifullights,weoftenask,“Doaurorashurtus?”Theanswerisno.Aurorasdon’thurtpeople’shealth.Butforastronauts(宇航员)inspace,theyneedtousespecialwaystoprotectthemselvesfromthem,saidXinhua.Forexample,theywon’tgoonspacewalkswhenthereare“sunstorms”.Also,theparticlestormsmaystopsomesatellites(卫星)fromworking,sotheymaybringtroubletotheGPSonoursmartphones.49.Wherearesmallparticlesfrom?A.TheSun. B.TheNorthPole. C.TheSouthPole. D.Seas.50.Howdoaurorasform?A.TheSunsendsoutactiveparticles.B.ParticlesfromtheSun“dance”withtheaironEarth.C.Thestrongwindhelpsthemtravelinspace.D.ThemagneticfieldofEarthchangedsmallparticles.51.Whatcanwelearnabout“sunstorms”fromthelastparagraph?A.“Sunstorms”willkillastronauts. B.Peoplecanenjoy“sunstorms”inthenightsky.C.“Sunstorms”canstopGPSworkwell. D.“Sunstorms”willcausemoresunactivities.52.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inadiary. D.Inacomicbook.CBirdsareamazinganimals,andtheirmostamazingskillistheirsenseofdirection.Somemigratelongdistances.Theyknowexactlywheretofly,withoutacompass!Migratingbirdsoftenflythousandsofkilometers.Theyfindtheirwaybacktothesameplaceyearafteryear.Evenyoungbirdsthathavenotmigratedbeforeseemtoknowwhichwaytogo.InEurope,youmayseebiggroupsofswallowssittingontelephonewires.Astheweathergetscolderinautumn,theygetreadytoflyawaytowarmercountries.ThesebirdsflysouthtoAfricaforthewinter.TheywillreturnnorthtoEuropetobreednextsummer.Birdshavemanywaystopreparefortheirmigrationjourney.Thelittlesedgewarbler(水蒲苇莺)doublesitsweightbyeatinglotsofinsectsjustbeforeitleavesEurope.Itflies9,000kilometers.IttravelswithoutstoppingforfourdaystospendwinterinSouthAfrica.Bar-headedgeese(斑头雁)breedinTibet(西藏).TheythenflyovertheHimalayas(喜马拉雅山)toIndia.Theyhavetoflyataheightofover6,000meterstogetoverthehugemountains.Otherbirds,suchascranes,alsoflyhighovermountains.53.Accordingtothetext,whichisbirds’mostamazingskill?A.Theirabilitytocatchfood. B.Theirsenseofdirection.C.Theirsenseofsmell. D.Theirflyingability.54.InEurope,youmayseebiggroupsof______sittingontelephonewires.A.sedgewarblers B.cranes C.swallows D.bar-headedgeese55.WhatdosedgewarblersdobeforetheytraveltoSouthAfrica?A.Eatalotoffood. B.Hidealotoffoodinsomeplaces.C.Trainyoungbirds. D.Practiseflying.56.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“compass”inParagraph1?A.望远镜 B.太阳镜 C.指南针 D.摄像头DDolphinsaresmartanimals.Theymakedifferentsoundstotalktoeachother.Thismakessomescientistsveryinterested.Theywanttousecomputerstounderstanddolphinsoundsbetter.Thesecomputersuseartificialintelligence(AI).Thescientistsnowhopeto“talk”withdolphinsinthesea.OnegroupcalledtheWildDolphinProjecthasstudieddolphinsformanyyears.Theyhavewatcheddolphinsandlistenedtotheirsoundsunderthewater.Theylearnedthatsomesoundshappenduringcertainactions.Forexample,dolphinsmaymakealoud“squawk”whentheyarefighting.Theymaymakeafast“buzz”whentheylikeanotherdolphin.Now,Googleengineersareusingthedolphinsoundinformation.TheymadeasmartcomputerprogramcalledDolphinGemma.Itlistenstothedolphinsoundsandfindspatterns(模式).Thegoalistoguesswhatsoundsadolphinmightmakenext,justlikehowsomephonesguesswhatwordyouwanttotype.TheteamalsomadeanewsystemcalledCHAT.Itusesspecialspeakersintheocean.
Thesespeakersplaynewwhistlesoundsthatsoundlikedolphins’.Thescientiststrytoteachdolphinsthateachsoundmeansakindoftoy.Ifadolphinmakesthesamesoundback,itcangetthetoy.DolphinGemmahelpsthescientistsknowwhenthedolphinisaskingforatoy.GooglewantstoshareDolphinGemmasootherpeoplecanuseit.Maybetheycanstudyotheranimalstoo.Thisisjustthebeginningoflearninghowanimalstalk.57.WhatdidscientistsoftheWildDolphinProjectfind?A.Alldolphinsoundsmeanthesamething.B.Dolphinscanlearnhumanspeechpatternsfast.C.Dolphinsonlymakesoundswhentheyeat.D.Differentdolphinsoundshappenduringdifferentactivities.58.WhatisthemaingoaloftheCHATsystem?A.Tohelpdolphinsfindfoodmoreeasily.B.Tomakedolphinsknowhumanwords.C.Toletithelphumanscatchdolphins.D.Totestwhetherdolphinscanconnectsoundswiththings.59.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.Googlewantscomputerstodoallthestudiesinsteadofpeople.B.Googlewon’tletothersuseDolphin-Gemmatodotheirstudies.C.Thereisstilllongwaytogobeforescientistscanknowhowanimalstalkexactly.D.It’smoreimportantforscientiststostudyotheranimalsthandolphins.60.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.Thefutureofstudyinghowanimalstalk.B.HowAIhelpspeopleunderstanddolphinlanguage.C.Newcomputertoolsforrecordingoceansounds.D.Howtoteachdolphinstoplaywithunderwaterspeakers.B)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余的选项。ThefilmEarthisawildlifedocumentary(野生动物纪录片).61Thestarsaretheanimalsandtheactionissetinthedifferentplaceswheretheylive.62Inthisfilm,thestoryhasbeenmadebynature.Ourjourneybeginsinspring.IntheArctic,amotherpolarbear(北极熊)andhertwobabieshavetofindenoughfoodbeforetheicetheyliveonmelts.63TheyarelookingforwateraftercrossingtheKalahariDeserttogether.Eachofthesefamiliesisfightingtoliveinaworldwheretheseasonsarechanging.Themostexcellentfilm-makingwaysintheworldwereusedduringthetwentymonthsoffilming.Thefilmshowsuswhatawonderfulplacewelivein.64Ifwedon’tdoso,manyofthesebeautifulanimalswillbeingreatdanger.65Andremembereveryoneplaysaroleinprotectingtheplanet.A.Thefilmshowshowcananimalshelphumans.B.Unlikeotherdocumentaries,Earthtellsastory.C.Solet’sdosomethingtostopanimalsfromdanger.D.Inthefilm,wecanvisitourplanetfromnorthtosouth.E.Butitalsotellsusthatweshouldlookafterourplanetbetter.F.Halfwayaroundtheworld,wecanseethemotherelephantandherbaby.五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词成词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。dropthankstoawfulpleasantknowledgestore66.
Wespenta__________eveningchattingwithouroldfriendsbythefire.67.
Someanimals__________foodinholesbeforewintercomestogetthroughthecolddays.68.
__________theteacher’shelp,Ifinallyunderstoodthedifficultgrammarrule.69.
Theweatherwas__________yesterday,sowehadtocancel(取消)thepicnicplan.70.
Travelingtodifferentplacesisagreatwaytogainnew__________abouttheworld.B)根据短文意思,填入适当的单词或用括号中所给单词正确形式填空,使短文完整。ThegiantpandaisanationaltreasureofChina.Itisfamous71thelivingfossil(活化石).Mostpandashaveblack-and-whitefur.Theylookverycuteandhavefar72(high)intelligence(智力)thanmostoftheotheranimals.Theycanfollowthezookeepers’73(instruction)withoutdifficulty.That’s74almosteveryonelikesthem.Thegiantpandasloveeatingbamboobest.Buttheyalsoenjoyotherfood,75(include)birds,fish,andsomesmallanimals.Apandaat76(born)onlyweighshundredsofgrams,whileagrown-uppanda’sweightcanriseupto180kilograms.WildpandasliveincoolandwetbambooforestsofthecentralandwesternChina,highupinthemountains.Theyshowgreatabilitytoclimbtreesfrom77earlyage.Thelivinggiantpandawas78(one)foundinSichuanbyaFrenchman.In2008,becausetheywereindangerof79(die)out,theywereonthelistoftheendangeredanimal.80(luck),in2016,scientistsremovedthegiantpandafromthelist.It’sChina’ssuccessinrebuildingbambooforests.六、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Whenyouthinkofadesert,whatcomestoyourmindfirst?Maybeahugeseaofgoldensand,wherethewindblowsandnothinggrows.Butguesswhat?Recently,somethingamazinghashappenedintheTaklimakanDesert.Ithasanewcolour—pink—100,000roseplantsareblooming(开花)there,turningthe“goldengiant”intoabeautifulpainting.LastNovember,inYutianCounty,Xinjiang,desertworkersfinishedabigjob.Theyplanted100,000rosesalongthedesert’sedge.Theserosesarelikegreenscarvesaroundthedesert.It’sanewwonderofChina’ssandcontrolwork.Plantingrosesshowshowmuchtheworkerscareaboutthedesert.“Peopleusuallythinkofrosesasflowersinvases,butourrosesareprotectorsofthesand
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