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2026年河北高考英语试卷题库附答案(新课标卷)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whereisthemangoing?
W:Youaregoingtothelibrary?
M:No,I’mgoingtothepostoffice,butI’llstopbythelibraryonmyway.
Q:Whatdoesthemanintendtodo?
A.Gotothelibrary.
B.Gotothepostoffice.
C.Stopbythelibrary.
D.Gotothebookstore.答案:C
解析:根据对话,男士说:“No,I’mgoingtothepostoffice,butI’llstopbythelibraryonmyway.”说明他虽然主要去邮局,但会顺路去图书馆。因此正确答案是C。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?
M:Haveyouseenthatnewmovie?
W:Notyet,butIheardit’sveryinteresting.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutit?
A.Shehasseenit.
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
C.Sheisinterestedinit.
D.Sheissurprisedbyit.答案:C
解析:女士说:“Iheardit’sveryinteresting.”表示她有兴趣观看,所以正确答案是C。Whatdoesthemansuggest?
W:I’mtired.Let’sgooutforawalk.
M:That’sagoodidea.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.
Q:Whatisthemanlikelytodo?
A.Hewillstayathome.
B.Hewillgoforawalk.
C.Hewilltakearest.
D.Hewillwatchamovie.答案:B
解析:男士说“That’sagoodidea.I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.”显示他打算和女士一起去散步,正确答案是B。Whatisthetime?
M:Thebusleavesintenminutes.
W:Oh,we’dbetterhurryup.
Q:Whatisthetime?
A.8:00
B.8:10
C.8:20
D.8:30答案:C
解析:男士说“Thebusleavesintenminutes.”女士说“We’dbetterhurryup.”说明当前时间是8:20,所以正确答案是C。Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
M:Didyougotothemuseumlastweekend?
W:No,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinstead.
Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shewenttothemuseum.
B.Shevisitedherparents.
C.Shevisitedhergrandparents.
D.Shestayedathome.答案:C
解析:女士明确回答:“No,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinstead.”表明她去了奶奶家,正确答案是C。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whataretheytalkingabout?
M:Doyouthinktheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow?
W:Ihopeso.Ireallywanttogohiking.
Q:Whatdotheyplantodotomorrow?
A.Gotoaparty.
B.Gohiking.
C.Goshopping.
D.Gotoamovie.答案:B
解析:女士说“Ireallywanttogohiking.”表明他们计划明天去徒步,正确答案是B。Whatdidthemandolastnight?
W:Youdidn’tcomehomelastnight.
M:Istayedatmyfriend’shousefordinner.
Q:Whydidn’tthemancomehomelastnight?
A.Hedidn’tfeellikegoinghome.
B.Hewasinvitedtoafriend’shouse.
C.Hewasbusywithwork.
D.Hewassick.答案:B
解析:男士说明是因为朋友请他吃晚饭才没回家的,所以正确答案是B。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
W:Iwassoworriedabouttheexam.
M:Don’tworry,I’msureyoudidwell.
Q:Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Thewomanfailedtheexam.
B.Thewomanwasworriedabouttheexam.
C.Thewomandidn’tstudy.
D.Thewomanishappyabouttheexam.答案:B
解析:女士明确表达了她的担忧,正确答案是B。Whatwillthewomandonext?
M:Doyouknowwherethelibraryis?
W:Ishouldgotherenow.
Q:Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Shewillstayathome.
B.Shewillgotothelibrary.
C.Shewillgotothepostoffice.
D.Shewillgotothebookstore.答案:B
解析:女士说“Ishouldgotherenow.”暗示她接下来会去图书馆,正确答案是B。Howdidthemanfeelaboutthejob?
W:Yougotthejob?
M:Yes,butit’snotwhatIexpected.
Q:Howdidthemanfeelaboutthejob?
A.Hewasexcited.
B.Hewassurprised.
C.Hewashappy.
D.Hewasdisappointed.答案:D
解析:男士说“butit’snotwhatIexpected.”表示他对这份工作并不满意,所以正确答案是D。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读Arecentsurveyshowsthatmorethan60%ofstudentsinhighschoolssaytheyfeelstressedaboutexams.Somestudentsfeeluncertainabouttheirfuture,whileothersfeelpressurefromteachersandparents.Thesurveyalsofoundthatstudentswhohaveagoodsupportsystemathomeusuallyfeellessstressed.Expertssuggestthatitisimportantforstudentstomanagetheirtimewellandtakebreakstorelax.Theyalsorecommendthatparentshelptheirchildrenbyencouragingthemtostudyinacalmenvironment.Whatpercentageofhighschoolstudentsfeelstressedaboutexamsaccordingtothesurvey?
A.30%
B.40%
C.50%
D.60%答案:D
解析:Thesurveysaysmorethan60%ofstudentsfeelstressedaboutexams,whichdirectlyindicatesthatthecorrectanswerisD.Whatisthesurvey’smainfinding?
A.Studentsusuallyfindexamseasy.
B.Studentswithsupportsystemsathomefeellessstressed.
C.Teachersaretheonlysourceofstress.
D.Parentsneedtopunishtheirchildrenforstress.答案:B
解析:Thepassageclearlydiscussesthatstudentswithgoodsupportsystemsinthehomeoftenfeellessstressed,makingBthebestchoice.Whatdoesthesurveysuggeststudentsshoulddotoreducestress?
A.Studymore.
B.Managetheirtimewellandrelax.
C.Gethelpfromteachers.
D.Ignorethepressure.答案:B
解析:Thepassagesaysexpertsrecommendstudentsmanagetheirtimeandtakebreaks,whichmakesBthecorrectanswer.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheproblemofstress?
A.Negative
B.Neutral
C.Concerned
D.Optimistic答案:C
解析:Theauthorpresentstheissueandofferssolutions,showingconcern,soCisthecorrectanswer.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thecausesofstress.
B.Theresultsofstress.
C.Theeffectsofstress.
D.Theproblemofstressandwaystodealwithit.答案:D
解析:Thepassagediscussesboththeproblemandthesolutionsforstress,makingDthebestchoice.B篇:记叙文阅读ItwasacoldwintermorningwhenIwokeup.Ifeltverytiredanddecidedtostayinbed.However,IrememberedapromiseIhadmadetomyfriend,Lily,thatIwouldhelpherstudyforthechemistryexam.SoIgotupandmadesomecoffee.WhileIwasmakingcoffee,Isawanoteonthetablethatsaid,“Cometothelibraryat9a.m.Ineedyourhelp.”Ihurriedtothelibraryandfoundherwaitingforme.Westudiedtogetherandpassedtheexam.Ilearnedthatevenontheworstdays,keepingapromisecanmakeadifference.Whydidthenarratordecidetogetup?
A.Becauseitwasawarmmorning.
B.Becausehewantedtodrinkcoffee.
C.Becauseherememberedapromise.
D.Becauseheneededtostudy.答案:C
解析:Thenarratormentionsherememberedapromise,sohegotuptohelpLilystudy.ThecorrectanswerisC.Whatdoesthenotesay?
A.Cometothelibraryat9a.m.
B.Lilyiswaitingforhim.
C.Heshouldstudyalone.
D.Heshouldignorethepromise.答案:A
解析:Thenoteexplicitlysays,“Cometothelibraryat9a.m.Ineedyourhelp.”SoAisthecorrectanswer.Whatisthemainmessageofthispassage?
A.Itisimportanttokeeppromisesevenonbaddays.
B.Makingpromisesisuseless.
C.Itisgoodtostayinbedonacoldmorning.
D.Wintermorningsarealwaysdifficult.答案:A
解析:Thepassageendswiththenarratorlearningthatkeepingapromisemakesadifference,whichsupportsA.WhatdidLilyandthenarratordotogether?
A.Theydrankcoffee.
B.Theymadeanote.
C.Theystudiedchemistry.
D.Theywentforawalk.答案:C
解析:Theystudiedtogetherforthechemistryexam,sothecorrectanswerisC.Whatdoesthenarratorlearnfromthisexperience?
A.Promisesarealwaysbroken.
B.Itisnotimportanttokeeppromises.
C.Keepingpromisescanmakeadifference.
D.Heshouldnevermakepromises.答案:C
解析:Thepassageconcludesthatkeepingapromisecanmakeadifference,makingCthebestchoice.C篇:说明文阅读TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersandphonestotalktoeachother.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaandonlinechat.Thishasmadecommunicationfaster,butithasalsomadeithardertohaverealconversations.SomepeoplearguethattheInternethasmadepeoplemoreconnected,whileotherssayithasmaderelationshipsmoresuperficial.Despitethesedifferences,theInternetisundeniablyanimportantpartofdailylife.Whatdidpeopleuseinthepastforcommunication?
A.Socialmedia.
B.Emails.
C.Lettersandphones.
D.Onlinechat.答案:C
解析:Thetextsayspeopleusedlettersandphonesinthepast,sothecorrectanswerisC.WhatisoneadvantageofusingtheInternet?
A.Itmakesconversationslonger.
B.Itmakescommunicationslower.
C.Itmakescommunicationfaster.
D.Itimprovesrelationships.答案:C
解析:ThepassagepointsoutthattheInternetenablesfastercommunication,makingCthecorrectanswer.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutonlinerelationships?
A.Theyaredeeperthanface-to-faceones.
B.Theyaremoresuperficial.
C.Theyaremorepersonal.
D.Theyaremoretime-consuming.答案:B
解析:ThepassagementionsthatsomesayrelationshipsaremoresuperficialduetotheInternet,makingBthebestchoice.WhatistheoverallattitudeofthepassagetowardtheInternet?
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Neutral.
D.Worried.答案:C
解析:ThepassagepresentsboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetwithoutclearjudgment,indicatinganeutralattitude.D篇:议论文阅读Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadetheworldbetter.Theyarguethatithasimprovedcommunication,makingiteasiertostayintouchwithpeoplefaraway.However,othersareworriedthattechnologyhasmadepeopleisolatedandlessabletobuildrealrelationships.Ithinktechnologyisatoolthatcanhelporhurt,dependingonhowweuseit.Itisimportanttouseitwiselytomaintainmeaningfulconnectionswithothers.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Itiscompletelyharmful.
B.Itisatoolthatcanhelporhurt.
C.Itisnotimportant.
D.Itisalwaysuseful.答案:B
解析:Theauthorsays,“Itisimportanttouseitwiselytomaintainmeaningfulconnections,”indicatingitcanbebothhelpfulandharmful.SothecorrectanswerisB.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyhasnotchangedcommunication.
B.Technologymakespeopleisolated.
C.Technologyisadouble-edgedsword.
D.Peopleshouldavoidusingtechnology.答案:C
解析:Thepassagediscussesboththebenefitsandtheproblemsoftechnology,suggestingitisadouble-edgedsword,whichmakesCthebestchoice.第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Brendaisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Shespendsmostofherfreetimereadingbooks.Sheoftengoestothelibraryandborrowsmanybooks.Oneday,shefoundabookatthelibrarythatreallyinterestedher.Shetookithomeandstartedtoreadit.Thebookwassogoodthatshefinisheditintwodays.Shedecidedtowriteareviewofthebook.Sheplannedtopostitonafamousbookwebsite.Shewasexcitedaboutsharingherthoughtswithothers.Sheoftengoestothelibraryandborrowsmanybooks.
Shetookithomeandstartedtoreadit.
Thebookwassogoodthatshefinisheditintwodays.
Shedecidedtowriteareviewofthebook.
Sheplannedtopostitonafamousbookwebsite.
Shewasexcitedaboutsharingherthoughtswithothers.题目内容:Brendaisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwholovesreading.______(27)______(28)______(29)______(30)______(31)Shewasexcitedaboutsharingherthoughtswithothers.答案:BADCF
解析:断句题(32)是原文最后一句,正确顺序是:27.Sheoftengoestothelibraryandborrowsmanybooks.28.Shetookithomeandstartedtoreadit.29.Thebookwassogoodthatshefinisheditintwodays.30.Shedecidedtowriteareviewofthebook.31.Sheplannedtopostitonafamousbookwebsite.第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginthepark,Isawadogrunningafteraball.Itjumpedand33.Theballlandedinthewater,andthedogcouldn’tgetitback.Ifelt34.Itookoutmyphoneandcalledadogtrainer.Hetoldmeto35.Itriedtogetthedogtocomeback,butitonlybarked36.Finally,thetrainerarrivedandhelpedme37.Thedogwashappyandranbacktome.Iwassograteful.A.ranB.flewC.jumpedD.went
A.afraidB.surprisedC.excitedD.happy
A.waitB.shoutC.runD.catch
A.loudlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.fast
A.findB.catchC.bringD.get答案:CAABD
解析:
33.根据上下文,狗正在追球,故选C(jumped)表示跳起来。
34.作者发现狗跳起来但球落在水里,感到惊讶,选A(afraid)。
35.训练员告诉作者要等待,选A(wait)。
36.狗只是叫,没有回来,说明叫声很大,选B(loudly)。
37.训练员到达后帮忙,使狗回到作者身边,选D(get)表示拿回。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Itisimportanttobe(1)________(honest)whenyoumakeapromise.Ifyouarenot(2)________(honest),youwillloseothers’trust.Youmayfeel(3)________(guilty)ifyoubreakapromise.(4)________(Try)tokeepyourword,evenifthesituationisdifficult.Sometimes,(5)________(you)havetomakesacrificestokeepapromise.Doingsocanhelpyoudevelop(6)________(reliable)andresponsibility.(7)________(Although)it’snotalwayseasy,itisworth(8)________(do)so.Remember,(9)________(keep)yourpromisesisasignofgoodcharacter.(10)________(Should)wemakepromiseslightly?Definitelynot!答案:
1.honest
2.honest
3.guilty
4.Try
5.you
6.reliability
7.Although
8.doing
9.keeping
10.Should解析:
1.behonest常见搭配,表强调诚实。
2.不诚实会失去信任,故用honest。
3.违反承诺会感到内疚,选guilty。
4.动词原形开头,用Try。
5.人称代词,用you。
6.develop强调发展可靠的性格,选reliability。
7.虽然引导让步状语从句,选Although。
8.worthdoing常见结构,选doing。
9.动名词作主语,选keeping。
10.Should引导疑问句,选Should。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Iandmybestfriend,Maria,plantogoonatripthissummer.Wewillvisitmanyplacesandtrynewthings.We1.didnotmakealistoftheactivitieswewouldliketodo.2.But,wehadalotofideas.3.Ifwedidnoth
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