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2026年黑龙江高考英语真题试卷(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.M:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?
W:Itstartsat7:30,buttheticketswillbesoldoutsoon.
Q:Whatwillhappentothetickets?
A.Theywillbeexpensive.
B.Theywillnotbeavailable.
C.Theywillbemorepopular.
D.Theywillbecheaper.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“soldoutsoon”说明票很快卖完,因此答案选B。W:Doyouknowifthelibraryisopenonweekends?
M:I’mnotsure.MaybeIshouldcallthem.
Q:Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewillvisitthelibrary.
B.Hewillcallthelibrary.
C.Hewillstayathome.
D.Hewillgotothepark.答案:B
解析:根据问句和回答“Ishouldcallthem”,可以推断他会打电话询问。M:Howdidyouliketheplay?
W:Itwasabitboring,buttheendingwassurprising.
Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheplay?
A.Shelikeditverymuch.
B.Shedidn’tlikeitatall.
C.Shefounditdullbuthadagoodending.
D.Shefounditexciting.答案:C
解析:对话中表达出“boring”和“surprisingending”两个对立评价,说明答案C最符合。W:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?
M:No,thanks.I’lljustcookdinner.
Q:Whatwillthemando?
A.Hewillgoshopping.
B.Hewillcookdinner.
C.Hewillhelpthewoman.
D.Hewillbuygroceries.答案:B
解析:根据男士回答“I’lljustcookdinner”,可判断他计划自己做饭。M:IthinkIsawyourbrotheratthecafé.
W:No,hewasatthehospitalallmorning.
Q:Wherewastheman’sbrother?
A.Atthehospital.
B.Atthecafé.
C.Atthesupermarket.
D.Atthepark.答案:A
解析:女士回答说明她的哥哥早上一直在医院,因此答案选A。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.M:IneedtobookatickettoParisfornextFriday.
W:Canyoudoitonline?
M:Yes,butIhavetopayinadvance.
Q:Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tbookonline.
B.Heneedstobuyaticket.
C.Hehastopayearly.
D.Hedoesn’tknowtheflighttime.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“payinadvance”,说明需提前付款。W:I’mplanningatriptoJapan.
M:That’sgreat!Haveyoudecidedonthetimeyet?
Q:Whatisthewomandoing?
A.SheisgoingtoJapan.
B.Sheisplanningatrip.
C.Sheisshopping.
D.Sheiscooking.答案:B
解析:根据首句“I’mplanningatrip”,说明她在计划旅行。M:Whydidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?
W:Iwasbusystudyingfortheexam.
Q:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttotheparty.
B.Shestudiedforanexam.
C.Shewatchedamovie.
D.Shestayedathome.答案:B
解析:女士回答说明她忙于考试复习。W:Iheardthatthere’sanewrestaurantdowntown.
M:Yeah,Itrieditlastweek.Thefoodisexcellent.
Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkabouttherestaurant?
A.It’snotgood.
B.It’saverage.
C.It’sverygood.
D.It’snotclean.答案:C
解析:男士表示“Thefoodisexcellent”,说明他认为餐厅很好。M:Themeetingwasverylong.
W:Ithoughtitwasshort.
Q:Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemeeting?
A.Shethoughtitwaslong.
B.Shethoughtitwasshort.
C.Shethoughtitwasexciting.
D.Shethoughtitwasboring.答案:B
解析:女士回答“Ithoughtitwasshort”说明她认为会议很短。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A篇:应用文阅读
11.Aletteriswrittentogiveinformationaboutanevent.ThemaintopicisthebirthdaypartyofJohnSmith.
ThepartyisonMay12that6:00pminRoom301oftheschoolhall.EveryoneiswelcometocomeandcelebratewithJohn.
Pleasebringasmallgiftifpossible.
ContactJohnatjohn@formoredetails.
Q:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?
A.Toinvitepeopletoaparty.
B.Totalkaboutaschoolrule.
C.Togiveabookreview.
D.Towriteaboutaholiday.答案:A
解析:文章明确提到“birthdayparty”以及“everyoneiswelcome”,说明目的是邀请。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Johnwasastudentwhoneverstudied.Healwaysmadeexcuses.However,oneday,hedecidedtochange.
Hestartedgoingtoclassanddoinghishomework.Attheendoftheterm,hepassedallhisexams.
Q:WhatwastheresultofJohn’sdecision?
A.Hefailedalltheexams.
B.Hedidn’tstudyatall.
C.Hepassedalltheexams.
D.Hemadenoprogress.答案:C
解析:最后一句“passedallhisexams”说明他通过考试。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itiscollectedthroughsolarpanels.
Thesepanelsconvertsunlightintoelectricity.Solarenergycanbeusedinhomesandbusinesses.
Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Solarenergyisnotrenewable.
B.Solarenergyiscleanandrenewable.
C.Solarpanelsareexpensive.
D.Solarenergyisonlyusedincities.答案:B
解析:开头便点明主题“solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource”。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Peopleshoulduselessplasticbecauseitharmstheenvironment.Plasticisnotbiodegradable.
Ittakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown.Also,itpollutestheoceans.Tosolvethisproblem,
governmentsshouldintroducestricterrulesonplasticusage.
Q:Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutplastic?
A.Itisuseful.
B.Itisharmful.
C.Itisexpensive.
D.Itispopular.答案:B
解析:文章多次强调塑料对环境的危害,因此作者持否定态度。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
15.Thenewbookisverypopular._______Ithasalreadysoldover100,000copies.
A.Itisinteresting
B.Itiswrittenbyafamousauthor
C.Itispublishedrecently
D.Ithasmanypictures
E.Itisabouttechnology
F.Itisavailableinmanystores
G.Itisrecommendedbyteachers答案:C
解析:文章说新书很受欢迎,接下来提到“alreadysoldover100,000copies”,说明发布不久。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
16.Theoldmanlivedalone.Heoftenwalkedinthepark.Oneday,hesawadog.Thedogwas16andranaway.
A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.tired答案:B
解析:前文提到“livedalone”,后面说狗“ranaway”暗示情绪低落。I’ll17youtotheairporttomorrow.
A.take
B.give
C.send
D.bring答案:A
解析:固定搭配“takesomeonetosomewhere”。Theteacheraskedthestudentsto18thetextthreetimes.
A.read
B.write
C.listen
D.speak答案:A
解析:此处描述的是阅读任务。Theflowers19inthegardeneverymorning.
A.areplanted
B.wereplanted
C.willbeplanted
D.havebeenplanted答案:A
解析:表示一般事实,用一般现在时。I20tovisitmygrandparents,butIwastoobusy.
A.wanted
B.havewanted
C.hadwanted
D.willwant答案:A
解析:表示过去愿望,用一般过去时。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
21.Hehasbeenworkinghere21threeyears.
A.for
B.since
C.in
D.during答案:A
解析:“for”用于表示时间段,符合句意。Sheaskedme22Ihadseenthebook.
A.when
B.what
C.if
D.that答案:C
解析:此句考查宾语从句,用“if”引导疑问句。Themoney23(give)tothecharitylastmonth.
答案:wasgiven
解析:前文用“lastmonth”表示过去时间,被动语态符合句意。I24(go)tothestore,butIforgotmywallet.
答案:wantedtogo
解析:表示过去的愿望,用“wantedtogo”。Thechildrenwere25(excite)aboutthetrip.
答案:excited
解析:主语是“thechildren”,用形容词“excited”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
26.Thestudentstudyinthelibraryeveryday.
Theteachertoldthestudentstostudyharder.
Ithinkyoushouldstudymore.
Hedoesn’tstudywell.
I’mgoingtostudytonight.
答案:
Thestudentstudiesinthelibraryeveryday.
Theteachertoldthestudentstostudyharder.
Ithinkyoushouldstudymore.
Hedoesn’tstudywell.
I’mgoingtostudytonight.解析:主语“Thestudent”是单数,应加“s
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