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PAGE11备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷8(云南专用)(全卷四个部分,共4页;满分100分,考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力、口语(共六节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个句子,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。A.No,Ican’t.B.Youmustbejoking.C.Manythanks.A.Threedays.B.Twokilos.C.Twiceaday.A.Goodlucktoyou.B.Becareful.C.That’sOK.A.I’mafraidIcan’t.B.Yes,please.C.It’sapleasure.A.That’sallright.B.Youarequiteright.C.Ilostmykey.第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面3段对话,每段对话后有一个或两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话,回答第11小题。Whenaretheygoingtohaveaparty?OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdaynight.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.听第2段对话,回答第12、13小题。WhatwasAlicelike?ShyB.Quiet.C.Serious.WhohelpedAlicealotinhergrowth?Herclassmatesandteachers.Herteachersandparents.Herparentsandfriends.听第3段对话,回答第14、15小题。Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?WindyB.Stormy.C.Snowy.WhatwasBobdoingwhenallthelightswentoff?Hewashavingatrip.HewaswatchingTV.Hewasplayingchess.第四节(共7小题;每个单词0.5分,每个句子1分,满分5分)用正确的语音、语调朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。headache 17. develop 18. ancient 19.cameraWhichbusshouldItaketothenearesthospital?It’ssaidthatthebookwillbetranslatedintodifferentlanguages.Toourjoy,astronautshavebeenbackfordaysandthey’reingoodcondition.第五节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)用日常交际用语对下列问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。不这么认为;校规______________________________________________________________成百上千的;抱歉,下次不会了_________________________________________________有的;在开会_________________________________________________________________是的,一样高;个人信息_______________________________________________________戴眼镜;每天打篮球__________________________________________________________第六节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据情景提示回答下列问题,每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。Amy非常善良,她总是乐于助人。_____________________________________________________________________Richard的变化很大,他过去又矮又胖。_____________________________________________________________________Nina咳嗽两周了,目前还没有好转。_____________________________________________________________________如果同学们六点出发,他们在七点半的时候就能到达体育馆。_____________________________________________________________________他在电影院工作已经有十余年了。_____________________________________________________________________第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。33.Larry________Londonfortwoweeksandwillbebacknextmonth.A.hasbeenin B.hasgoneto C.hasleft34.Thankstotheeffortsthatourgovernmentandallthemedicalworkershavemade,weChinese________beatingtheCOVID-19.A.areableto B.arehalfwayto C.keepawayfrom35.Youneedto________theuselesswordsinyourpassage.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutout36.Theworkersareaskedtoreadthe________carefullybeforetheystartusingthemachine.A.instrument B.instruction C.invitation37.Ifyouhaveproblems________alongwithyourclassmates,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance(宽容).A.toget B.getting C.togetting38.Peopledon’tneedto________muchmoneyonclothes.A.spend B.take C.cost39.Ican’tafford________thatexpensivecar.A.buying B.tobuying C.tobuy40.—Igotthehighestmarkinthemathexaminmyclass!—________.A.Goodluck B.Congratulations C.Cool41.Freda________usandsheistheonlyonewhounderstandsusallthetime.A.ishardon B.ispatientwith C.isstrictwith42.—Whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday?—Ihaddinner,________,andwenttobedatten.A.doingmyhomework B.domyhomework C.didmyhomework第二节完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Inacountryhome,amotherhenandhercutechickswerelivinghappily.Alittlegirlcametovisitthecountryhome,butwasvery43
.Onenight,thegirlwentintothechickenhouse.Assoonasshewentin,therewasamess.
Hereandthere
44
ofthechickenscouldbeheard.Thefather,whowasinside,wokeup.
“What’sgoingon?Whyareyoubothering(打扰)thechickens?”“
45
I’mbored.”“Youhavetosleepnow.Goinside.”
Thegirlwentintothechickenhouseagainthenextday.Therewasanoiseagain,asthechickenswere
46
.Themooninthenightskywasworried.Thistime,thelittlegirl’sfatherwouldnotbeforgiving.
Finally,thesleepingfather
47
.“Whyarethechickenscrying?Bychance?”Thefatherwas
48
andcameouttotheyard.
“What’swrongwithyou?IsitOkaytobotheranimalsthatcan’ttalk?Youneedtobe
49
.”Whenthelittlegirlsawherfather’sangryface,shebegantocry.
“ItistruethatIbotheredthechickens,butIwasboredyesterday.50
todayIwentintoapologizetothechickens.Iwasgoingtohugthechickens.”
Whenthefatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,asmilequicklyappearedonhisface,“Youare
51
mydaughter.”Thefatherpraisedhisdaughter.He
52
hisdaughterwhoknewhowtoapologize.Themoonintheskygaveabiglaugh,too.43.A.bored
B.worried
C.moved
D.interested44.A.jokes
B.likes
C.cries
D.smiles45.A.Unless
B.Because
C.After
D.Though46.A.excited
B.pleased
C.disappointed
D.frightened47.A.cameup
B.wokeup
C.tookup
D.madeup48.A.funny
B.glad
C.sad
D.angry49.A.punished
B.encouraged
C.praised
D.depended50.A.And
B.So
C.But
D.Or51.A.finally
B.highly
C.mainly
D.truly52.A.wasafraidof
B.wasproudof
C.waspopularwith
D.wasstrictwith
第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
XuYuanchong,whoisfamousfortranslatingChinese,ancientpoemsintoEnglishandFrench,diedinBeijingattheageof100onThursday,June7th,2021.
XuwasbornonApril18th,1921inJiangxiProvince,China.HestudiedattheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunming,YunnanProvince.Hestudiedtranslationveryhardduringhiscollegeyears.In1939,hepublished(发表)anEnglishtranslationofapoem,whichwaswrittenbyLinHuiyin,Don’tCastAway.Itisnowknownashisearliestwork.XuspentafewyearsinFrancestudyingFrenchliteratureinthelate1940s.HethenreturnedtoChinaaftergraduation(毕业)andgaveallhisattentionandefforttotranslation.AndXuwasthefirstChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrenchinrhyme.
Xudevotedhislifetotranslationformorethan60years.Forhim,translatedliteratureis“abeautifulartforalltheworld”.53.Xuisfamousfortranslatingmodernpoems.________54.In1939,Xu’searliestworkwaspublished.________55.XustudiedFrenchliteratureintheearly1940s.________56.XuwasthefirstChinesetotranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrenchinrhyme.________57.WecanlearnthatXuenjoyedtranslatingpoemsandhopedtointroducethemtotheworld.________第二节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(A)InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinktonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresofStudy.Amongthehigh-qualitytreasures,thewritingbrushproducedinHuizhou,theinkstickproducedinHuizhou,thexuanpapermadeinXuanchengandtheinkstonemadeinDuanxiarethebest-known.Thewritingbrushescanbeusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries(陶器).Theyaremainlymadeofthehairofanimals.Thosemadeofwoolarecalledyanghaoandthosemadeoftheweasel’s(鼬)tailhairarecalledlanghao.Theirartisticeffectsinwritingandpaintingcannotbecopiedbyanyotherpens.Theinkstickisthepigmentusedinwritingandpainting.TheinkstickproducedinHuizhouisofhighquality.Astorygoeslikethis:TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhissonproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.Asaresult,theEmperorLiYuintheSouthernTangDynastyagreedtogivethemthefamilyname“Li”.Fromthenon,thefameoftheLiInkStickwaswidespread.IntheSongDynasty,itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou,anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.ThefamousxuanpaperappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou,AnhuiProvincewherethexuanpaperisproduced,it’ssaidthatCaiLun’spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbutfailedtomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony(黑檀)intherivers.Itwaswetwiththewaterandturnedwhite.Thenheusedthebarktoproducetheworld-famousxuanpaper.TheinkstonewasalreadyverypopularintheHanDynasty.TheMingandQingdynastiessawtheappearanceoftheFourFamousInkStones-DuanInkStone.SheInkStone,TaoInkStoneandChengniInkStone.Theycannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbutalsoforadmiration.58.Whatarethewritingbrushesmainlymadeof?A.Thepigment. B.Theanimals’tails. C.Thebark. D.Thehairofanimals.59.WhydidXiChaoandhissongetthefamilynamefromtheEmperorLiYu?A.Becausetheyproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.B.Becausethefameoftheinkstickwaswidespread.C.BecauseitsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou.D.BecauseXiChaowastherelativeoftheEmperorLiYu.60.HowdidKongDanfindthewaytomakethefamousxuanpaperbyaccident?A.Hetookthejobofproducingpaper.B.HeappearedinXuanzhou,AnhuiProvince.C.Hehappenedtoseetheebonyintheriversandusedthebarktoproducethefamousruanpaper.D.HewasCaiLun’spupilatthattime.61.WhendidtheFourFamousInkStonesappear?A.TheMingandQingdynasties. B.TheHanDynasty.C.TheSuiandTangdynasties. D.TheSongDynasty.62.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheHistoryofPotteries B.TheHistoryoftheFourTreasuresofStudyC.TheHistoryoftheFourFamousInkStones D.TheHistoryofXuanPaper(B)Poverty(贫困)isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithitandithasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandgivethemthetoolstheyneedtoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.Ordinary(普通的)peopleplayabigroleinthefight.Herearetwoofthem.ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursue(追求)educationsinceshetraveledtoYunnanattheageof17.Asateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Theycouldn’tgotocollegebecausetheirfamiliescouldn’taffordit.Soin2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehasconvincedparentstosendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.WhenMaoXianglinstartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage,therewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Heledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield(产量)wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepercapitalincome(人均收入)reached12,670yuan,40timesmorethaninthe1990s.Overthelasteightyears,98.99millionruralpeoplehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty.The832counties(县)and128,000villageswhichthesepeopleliveinarenolongerinpoverty.Chinahasbeenresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertyworld-widesincethelate1970s.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convinced”meaninParagraph2?A.说服 B.允许 C.解释 D.提醒64.WhatdoyouknowaboutMaoXianglinaccordingtothetext?A.Heworksasateacherinthevillage. B.Heencouragedthevillagerstoselloranges.C.Hedidtwothingstohelpthevillagers. D.Heledvillagerstobuildaroadwithsometools.65.What’stherightstructure(结构)ofthetext?(①=Paragraph1)A. B. C. D.66.Whatisthepurposeofusingthenumbersinthelastparagraph?A.Topraisethespiritofmodelworkers.B.Toshowgreatachievementsagainstpoverty.C.Tospreadthewaysoffightingagainstpoverty.D.Todescribetheexperiencesoflightingagainstpoverty.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Theteacherhelpedthepoorareasoutofpovertybygivingmaterials.B.Thepercapitalincomeinthevillagewasmorethan¥500inthe1990s.C.Theyoungpeoplewhostayedinthevillagegreworangesinthepast.D.ZhangGuimeihasbeenhelpinggirlspursueeducationforover40years.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。)根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itmaybedifficulttostarthighschool.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.____68___Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.It’seasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don’tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)people.____69___Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.____70___Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudon’tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.____71____Berespectful(尊重的)ofpeople’sdifferences.____72___Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyourown.A.Joinclubs.B.Startinganewlifemightmakeyouexcited.C.Butdon’tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.D.Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.E.Ifyoudon’tadmireothers,otherswilldothesametoyou.F.Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.G.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhaveincommon.第四部分写作(共三节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。73.Atthe________(begin)oftheconcert,heplayedapieceofmusic.74.Ifyourhomework________(finish),youcandecideifyouwillvisitthatfamousparktomorrow.75.It’sbadforyourhealthtogotoschool________(with)breakfast.76.Therailwaystationshelppassengersgetonandoffthetrains________(easy).77.Peoplethinktheoldmaniswiseandwhentheydon’t
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