雨课堂学堂在线学堂云An Insight into Chinese Agricultural Civilization - Chinese Idioms(江西农业大学)单元测试考核答案

第1题()Wu×gu(五谷)includessesame.第2题()Kuaizhi(脍炙)isawayofcookingmeat.第3题()“目光如豆”issimilartotheAmericanidiomdescribingpeoplewhoareasblindasbats.第4题()Ironisbelievedtofacilitateweightlossforfemales.第5题()“孔融让梨”and“推枣让梨”sharesimilarmoralconnotationsofrespectingtheeldersandtakinggoodcareoftheyoung.第6题()“青梅煮酒论英雄”tellsusastoryaboutCaoCaoandGuanYu.第7题()“桃之夭夭,灼灼其华”stemsfrom“RecordsoftheGrandHistorian”(《史记》).第8题()“桃李不言,下自成蹊”isaphraseusedtoacclaimLiGuang,agreatgeneralintheEastHandynasty.第1题Whatarethesixdomesticatedanimals,or“六畜”inChinese?()APig,ox,sheep,tiger,dragon,androoster.BHorse,sheep,dog,rooster,phoenix,andox.CSheep,horse,ox,pig,rooster,anddog.DOx,tiger,rabbit,snake,dog,andmonkey.第2题Diligence,undependability,strengthanddeterminationaresomemajorqualitiesattachedtooxbyancientChinese.()ATrue.BFalse.第3题Theidiom“牛刀小试”meansthatapersonwithgreatpotentialsgivesalittleinklingofwhatheiscapableof.()ATrue.BFalse.第4题Sheep,chicken,andpigarethemostcommonlyusedsacrificeinancientChina.()ATrue.BFalse.第5题Whydomanypiggybankstaketheimageofpig?()ABecausepigsarefat.BBecausepigsarecute.CBecausepigsinsomeplacessymbolizegoodharvestandwealth.第6题Whichofthefollowingidiomsformedbythecombinationofchickenanddogispositiveinmeanings?()A鸡犬不宁.B鸡鸣狗盗.C鸡犬桑麻.第7题Whichofthefollowingidiomsformedbythecombinationofdragonandphoenixisnegativeinmeanings?()A烹龙炮凤.B龙肝凤髓.C攀龙附凤.(key:1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.C)第8题

Whichofthefollowingexplanationsisthefigurativemeaningoftheidiom“汗牛充栋”?ATherearemanyoxen.BTherearemanybooks.Quiz:Chapter3第1题Whichofthefollowingphrasesisusedtodescribeoffspring’sgratitudetotheirparents?()A草木一生B春晖寸草C黄冠草服D承星履草第2题Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“草”isNOTtrueaccordingtothelecture?()AItssizecanbelargeorsmall.BItisoftendescribedaseithersmallorlarge.CComparedwithwoodyplants,itislowandsmall.DItisusuallycutanddriedashay.第3题Whichofthefollowingidiomsdepictsaself-sufficientandquietlife?()A桑户蓬枢B桑间之咏C鸡犬桑麻D沧海桑田第4题“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”arewell-knownlineswrittenby_______.()A陶渊明B苏东坡C王羲之D李商隐第5题Chinesepeopleexpresstheirsteadfastloyaltywith“_________”.()A松柏之志B松柏之茂C松柏之寿D松柏后凋第6题InChinese,“木”referstowoodyplantslikeshrubsandtrees.第7题Currently,thewisdomof“livingalifelikecaomu”fromancientChinesepeoplehasbeenfullyabandonedbymodernpeople.第8题Theexpression“春晖寸草”isusedtodescribeoffspring’sgratitudetotheirparents.Quiz:Chapter4第1题Originally,“日出而作,日入而息”camefromasongpopularin_______.AtheQindynastyBXianQin(先秦)CtheZhouDynasty第2题LiShen(李绅)wasapoetofthe_______dynasty.ATangBSongCMing第3题WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSuShi(苏轼)isfalse?()AHewasfamousforhispoemsandcalligraphy.BHeexperiencedupsanddownsinhislife.CHehasneverbeentoDanzhou(儋州).第4题Whichofthefollowingidiomsdescribestheweatherancientfarmersprayedfor?()A瓢泼大雨.B疾风骤雨.C五风十雨.第5题WhichofthefollowingidiomsoriginatesfromastoryinRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》)?()A春风得意.B万事俱备,只欠东风.C春风化雨.第6题Inthesentence“Lifeisephemeral.Fromthecradletothegraveisbutaday’sjourney”,theunderlinedwordmeans________.Alastingaveryshorttime

Bhard

Cbusy第7题DespiteurbanizationinChina,somecitizensturnroofsintovegetablegardensbecause

theycannotadapttourbanlife.

第8题“春秋笔法”wassaidtobecreatedby_________.

AJiaYi

(贾谊)BChuangTzu

(庄子)CConfucius

(孔子)Quiz:Chapter5第1题WhichofthefollowingisNOTasynonymfor“水”?()A河B岳C江第2题WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthefivemostrenownedmountainsWuYue(五岳)inChina?()AMountHua(华山).BMountHuang(黄山).CMountTai(泰山).第3题Whichofthefollowingmenisrelatedtotheidiom“覆水难收”?()ALiEr(李耳).BLiShimin(李世民).CJiangZiya(姜子牙).第4题Intheidiom“水能载舟亦能覆舟”,WeiZheng(魏征)comparedthecollectivepowerofwatertothatof________.()AanemperorBordinarypeopleCanofficial第5题Thegoddessof“巫山神女”is_________.()AYaoji(瑶姬)BFufei(宓妃)CXiGui(息妫)第6题WhichofthefollowingidiomsisNOTusedtodescribethebeautyofawoman?()A翩若惊鸿.B明眸善睐.C巫山云雨.第7题Whichofthefollowingidiomsbestsuggeststhespiritof“selflessd