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2026年高考全国乙卷英语口语试卷题库及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.M:Hasthemeetingstartedyet?
W:No,Ithinkit’llstartintenminutes.
Question:Whatwillhappenintenminutes?
A.Themeetingwillbeover.
B.Themeetingwillbegin.
C.Themeetingwasdelayed.
D.Themeetingwascanceled.答案:B
解析:根据对话“it’llstartintenminutes”可知,会议将在10分钟后开始,因此正确答案是B。W:I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudy.
M:Thatsoundsgood.Imightjoinyoulater.
Question:Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heisgoingtothelibrarynow.
B.Heisgoingtothelibrarylater.
C.Hedoesn’twanttostudy.
D.Hewillgotothelibrarynow.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Imightjoinyoulater”,表明男士打算稍后去图书馆,所以正确答案是B。M:Howdoyoulikethemovie?
W:Ifounditabitboring,buttheendingwasgood.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Shedidn’tlikeit.
B.Shelikedit.
C.Shefounditinteresting.
D.Shefounditabitboring.答案:D
解析:对话中的“abitboring”表明女士觉得电影有点无聊,因此正确答案是D。W:I’msorryI’mlate.Thebuswasdelayed.
M:That’sokay.I’mnotinahurry.
Question:Whatdoesthemansay?
A.He’sangry.
B.He’sunhappy.
C.He’spatient.
D.He’snotinahurry.答案:D
解析:男士说“I’mnotinahurry”,表明他不着急,因此正确答案是D。M:What’syourfavoritesubject?
W:Ilikebiologybest.It’sinterestinganduseful.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Math.
B.English.
C.Physics.
D.Biology.答案:D
解析:对话中女士明确说“Ilikebiologybest”,所以正确答案是D。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。
6.W:What’stheweatherliketoday?
M:It’ssunny,butthewindisverystrong.
Question:Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
C.Cold.
D.Snowy.答案:B
解析:男士说“thewindisverystrong”,说明天气是刮风的,因此正确答案是B。M:Whyareyousotiredtoday?
W:Istayeduplatewatchingadocumentary.
Question:Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttobedearly.
B.Shewatchedamovie.
C.Shewatchedadocumentary.
D.Shereadabook.答案:C
解析:女士说“stayeduplatewatchingadocumentary”,说明她昨晚看了纪录片,因此正确答案是C。W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginthiscity?
M:SinceImovedheretwoyearsago.
Question:Whendidthemanmovetothecity?
A.Twoyearsago.
B.Threeyearsago.
C.Lastyear.
D.Fiveyearsago.答案:A
解析:男士说“sinceImovedheretwoyearsago”,表示他两年前搬来,因此正确答案是A。M:Doyouwanttogototheparkwithmethisafternoon?
W:I’dliketo,butIhavetofinishsomeworkfirst.
Question:Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Gotothepark.
B.Dosomework.
C.Dosomeexercise.
D.WatchTV.答案:B
解析:女士说“Ihavetofinishsomeworkfirst”,说明她第一件事是完成工作,因此正确答案是B。W:Wheredidyougetthisbook?
M:Ifounditinthelibrary.
Question:Howdidthemangetthebook?
A.Heboughtit.
B.Heborrowedit.
C.Hefoundit.
D.Hereadit.答案:C
解析:男士说“Ifounditinthelibrary”,说明他是在图书馆找到这本书的,因此正确答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
(题目内容)
DearMr.
Smith,
I’mwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.Ihaveanimportantfamilymattertodealwith.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandhopethattheplanscanbeadjustedaccordingly.
Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
Sincerely,
EmilyQuestion1:WhyisEmilywritingtheletter?
A.ToinviteMr.
Smithtoameeting.
B.TotellMr.
Smithshewillattendthemeeting.
C.ToinformMr.
Smithshecannotattendthemeeting.
D.ToaskMr.
Smithaboutthemeeting.答案:C
解析:信件开头“unabletoattendthemeeting”说明Emily无法参加,因此答案是C。Question2:Whatdoes“importantfamilymatter”referto?
A.Aproblemwithherwork.
B.Anurgentmeeting.
C.Apersonalissue.
D.Anappointment.答案:C
解析:“importantfamilymatter”指的是与家庭有关的个人问题,因此答案是C。B篇:记叙文阅读
(题目内容)
Lastsummer,Ijoinedahikinggroupinthemountains.Westartedatdawnandwalkedforseveralhours.Theweatherwasperfect,withclearskiesandagentlebreeze.Wereachedthesummitjustbeforesunset.Standingthere,Ifeltadeepsenseofachievementandfreedom.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettableexperiencesofmylife.Question1:Whendidtheauthorstartthehike?
A.Inthemorning.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
D.Atnight.答案:A
解析:文中提到了“dawn”表示清晨,因此答案是A。Question2:Whatdidtheauthorfeelatthesummit?
A.Scared.
B.Tired.
C.Accomplished.
D.Bored.答案:C
解析:作者说“feltadeepsenseofachievement”,表明她感到成就,因此答案是C。C篇:说明文阅读
(题目内容)
Solarenergyisoneofthemostpromisingsourcesofrenewableenergy.Itisclean,sustainable,andcanbeusedinvariousways.Forexample,solarpanelscanbeinstalledonrooftopstoprovideelectricityforhomesandbusinesses.Solarwaterheaterscanalsobeusedtoheatwater.Additionally,solarpowercanbeusedtofuelvehicles.Thesetechnologiesarebecomingmorepopularduetotheirenvironmentalbenefitsandcost-effectiveness.Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Solarenergyisnotuseful.
B.Solarenergyisarenewableandcleanenergysource.
C.Solarenergyisonlyforhomes.
D.Solarenergyisexpensive.答案:B
解析:文章主要介绍太阳能是一种有前景、清洁且可持续的可再生能源,因此答案是B。Question2:Whataresomeusesofsolarenergymentionedinthepassage?
A.Carfueling,waterheating,andpowergeneration.
B.Buildingfueling,moviewatching,andpowergeneration.
C.Carfueling,electricitygeneration,andpowergeneration.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:A
解析:文中提到“fuelvehicles”,“provideelectricity”,“heatwater”,因此正确答案是A。D篇:议论文阅读
(题目内容)
Itiswidelybelievedthattechnologyhaschangedourlivesforthebetter.However,somepeoplearguethatitiscausingseriousproblems.Forinstance,socialmediahasledtoadecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.Peoplearespendingmoretimeonlinethanwiththeirfamilies.Thiscanhaveanegativeimpactonpersonalrelationships.Therefore,weshouldusetechnologywiselytoavoidtheseissues.Question1:Whatistheauthor’sopinionontechnology?
A.Technologyisharmful.
B.Technologyisbeneficial.
C.Technologyisneutral.
D.Technologyiscausingproblems.答案:B
解析:作者认为科技改善了我们的生活,提出“changedourlivesforthebetter”,因此答案是B。Question2:Whatisoneoftheproblemscausedbytechnologyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplearemoreconnected.
B.Peoplearespendingtoomuchtimeonline.
C.Peoplearenotusingtechnology.
D.PeoplearenotwatchingTV.答案:B
解析:文中提到“spendingmoretimeonlinethanwiththeirfamilies”,因此答案是B。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。
(题目内容)
Theweatherinsummercanbequiteunpredictable.Sometimesitissunny,andsometimesitisrainy.1.________Itmayrainallday,andthenstopsuddenly.2.________Youneedtoprepareanumbrella.3.________Thismakesitimportanttochecktheweatherforecastbeforegoingout.4.________It’sbettertohaveaplan.5.________Theycangiveyouthelatestweatherinformation.选项:
A.Itcanchangeveryquickly.
B.That’swhypeopleoftencarryanumbrella.
C.Peopleliketostayinside.
D.Theweatherisalwaysthesame.
E.Youcan’trelyontheforecast.
F.Somepeopleprefertostayhome.
G.Youshouldalwayshaveaplan.答案:ABGF
解析:
1.此处需说明天气变化快,A正确。
2.此处需解释为什么需要带伞,B正确。
3.此处需强调有计划的重要性,G正确。
4.这里表明有些人喜欢待在家里,F正确。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
(题目内容)
Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheweekendtrip.Theyhadbeenplanningitforweeks.1.________theymetearlyinthemorningattheschoolgate.2.________theygotonthebusandsetoff.3.________thebuswasfull,andtheyhadtowaitforanotherone.4.________theyfinallyarrivedatthedestination,everyonewastiredbuthappy.5.________theweatherwasnice,andtheyenjoyedtheactivities.选项:
A.Although
B.Because
C.So
D.Unless
E.However答案:CAEB
解析:
1.“Theyhadbeenplanningitforweeks”表示原因,应选C“So”。
2.“Theymetearly…”表示结果,应选A“Because”。
3.“Thebuswasfull”表示转折,应选E“However”。
4.“Theyfinallyarrived”表示承接,应选B“they”。
5.“Theweatherwasnice”说明原因,应选A“Because”。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
(题目内容)
Thestudentswereexcitedabouttheweekendtrip.Theyhadbeenplanningitforweeks.1.________(they)metearlyinthemorningattheschoolgate.2.________(because)theygotonthebusandsetoff.3.________(although)thebuswasfull,andtheyhadtowaitforanotherone.4.________(when)theyfinallyarrivedatthedestination,everyonewastiredbuthappy.5.________(because)theweatherwasnice,andtheyenjoyedtheactivities.答案:They/Because/Although/When/Because
解析:
1.主格代词,填“they”。
2.原因状语从句引导词,填“because”。
3.转折连词,填“although”。
4.时间状语从句引导词,填“when”。
5.原因状语从句引导词,填“because”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。
(题目内容)
Theweatherwasverygoodyesterday.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wesatonthegrassandenjoythesun.Itwasahappydayforall.答案:
Theweatherwasverygoodyesterd
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