2026年苏课新版八年级英语上册期末题目及答案

2026年苏课新版八年级英语上册期末题目及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面5段对话，选出与所给问题相符的答案。

对话1

M:Didyougoonvacationlastweek?

W:Yes,IwenttoHangzhouandhadagreattime.

问题：Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Shanghai

B.Hangzhou

C.Beijing

D.Nanjing答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到”Hangzhou”，所以正确答案是B。对话2

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

问题：Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.everyday

B.onceaweek

C.threetimesaweek

D.twiceamonth答案：C

解析：对话中提到”threetimesaweek”，因此选C。对话3

M:Whichmovietheaterdoyoulikebest?

W:IthinkthebestoneistheNewCinema.

问题：Whichmovietheaterdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.OldCinema

B.NewCinema

C.HappyCinema

D.BrightCinema答案：B

解析：对话中明确使用了”best”并提到”theNewCinema”，正确答案是B。对话4

M:Howdidyouspendyourweekend?

W:Istayedhomeandstudiedfortheexam.

问题：Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?

A.Shewenttothepark.

B.Shestayedhomeandstudied.

C.Shewatchedamovie.

D.Shevisitedherfriend.答案：B

解析：对话中提到”stayedhomeandstudied”，因此选B。对话5

M:WhatshouldIdoifIfeelunwell?

W:Youshouldseeadoctor.

问题：Whatshouldthemandoifhefeelsunwell?

A.Heshouldtakeawalk.

B.Heshouldseeadoctor.

C.HeshouldwatchTV.

D.Heshouldeatmore.答案：B

解析：对话中建议”seeadoctor”，正确答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段对话，回答问题。

对话：

W:Didyouwatchthenewslastnight?

M:Yes,Idid.Accordingtothenews,abigfirebrokeoutintheparklastnight,andmanypeoplewereinjured.

W:Howdidthefirefightersrespond?

M:Theytriedtheirbesttosavethepeopleandputoutthefire.Itwasaveryseriousaccident.

W:Whatdidthecitygovernmentdo?

M:Theyaskedthepeoplenottogoneartheareaandgaveoutawarning.问题：

1.Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Abigfire

B.Acaraccident

C.Aflood

D.AplanecrashWhatdidthefirefighterstrytodo?

A.Savetheanimals

B.Savethepeople

C.Savethetrees

D.SavethecarsWhatdidthecitygovernmentaskpeopletodo?

A.Visitthepark

B.Gonearthearea

C.Notgonearthearea

D.StayathomeWhatwastheaccidentlike?

A.Notserious

B.Veryserious

C.Unimportant

D.OrdinaryWhowasinjured?

A.Thefirefighters

B.Thepeopleinthepark

C.Theanimals

D.Thecitygovernment答案：ABCBB

解析：

1.对话提到”bigfirebrokeout”，选A。

2.“savethepeople”是对话明确内容，选B。

3.“nottogonearthearea”是政府的建议，选C。

4.“veryseriousaccident”是描述，选B。

5.“manypeoplewereinjured”说明受伤的是公园里的人，选B。3、听短文填空（10分）

听短文，填入所缺单词。

短文：

Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehadalotoffunclimbingandtakingpictures.Whenwewereonthewayback,itbegantorainheavily.Mybrothersaidweshouldgobackimmediately.ButIthoughtwecouldwaitalittle.Finally,wedecidedtogoback,andwegothomesafely.Itwasanexcitingtrip.空格1：______

空格2：______

空格3：______

空格4：______

空格5：______答案：Lastweekend,we,climbing,goback,exciting

解析：

1.时间状语：对话开始于”Lastweekend”，选Lastweekend。

2.“Wehadalotoffun”中的we指代“myfamily”，选we。

3.“climbing”是动名词，符合句意，选climbing。

4.“shouldgoback”是建议动作，选goback。

5.“exciting”形容这次旅行，选exciting。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择最佳选项。

1.I______totheparkyesterday.

A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.amgoing答案：B

解析：句子使用过去时，故选went。Sheismorefriendlythanhersister.

A.than

B.thanher

C.thanshe

D.thanhersister答案：D

解析：比较级结构需带有比较对象，完整结构为”thanhersister”。______doyouexercise?

A.Howoften

B.Howmuch

C.Howlong

D.Howfar答案：A

解析：“howoften”用于询问频率，符合题意。Themovieis______thantheonewesawlastweek.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.mostinteresting

D.mostinterested答案：B

解析：比较级结构，故选moreinteresting。You______doyourhomeworknow.

A.should

B.can

C.may

D.must答案：A

解析：根据语境，给出建议，故选should。I’mgoingtostudymedicine.Iwanttobeadoctor______.

A.someday

B.someday

C.someday

D.someday答案：D

解析：一般将来时表达，正确形式为”someday”。Ihaveasorethroat.Ineedto______

A.takeawalk

B.seeadoctor

C.takearest

D.drinksomewater答案：B

解析：根据健康问题，建议就医，选B。Hetriedto______theproblemwithhisfriend.

A.solve

B.solving

C.solves

D.tosolve答案：A

解析：动词不定式使用，“trytosolve”正确。Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

A.Couldyou

B.Canyou

C.Wouldyou

D.Mayyou答案：A

解析：礼貌请求使用”couldyou”，恰当且委婉。Doyouwanttowatchanew______?

A.gameshow

B.movie

C.program

D.sitcom答案：A

解析：根据上下文，“gameshow”是常提到的电视节目类型。答案：BDABDABAAA

解析：

1.B.一般过去时

2.D.比较对象

3.A.频率问句

4.B.比较级

5.A.建议表达

6.D.一般将来时构语

7.B.健康问题

8.A.动词不定式

9.A.礼貌请求

10.A.电视节目类型5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案填空。

Lastsummer,Iwenttoasummercampwithmyclassmates.Wehadmanyactivitiesandmetalotofnewfriends.Althoughitwashot,wewereallveryhappy.Oneday,therewasaheavyrainstorm.Someofourtentsweredestroyed.Wefeltverynervous.However,thecounselors(辅导员)helpedustosolvetheproblem.Westayedinthedormitorythatnight.Itwasaveryhardtime,butweallfeltproudofourselves.Welearnedthatweshouldnotgiveup,evenwhenthingsaredifficult.Iwenttoasummercamp______myclassmates.

A.and

B.with

C.to

D.from答案：B

解析：表示伴随关系，选with。Wehadmanyactivitiesandmetalotofnew______.

A.friends

B.people

C.students

D.classmates答案：A

解析：根据语境，“newfriends”最贴切。Althoughitwashot,wewereallvery______.

A.worried

B.nervous

C.happy

D.tired答案：C

解析：与前文”happy”呼应，选happy。Someofourtentsweredestroyed.Wefeltvery______.

A.afraid

B.sad

C.nervous

D.excited答案：C

解析：因帐篷被毁，感到紧张，选nervous。Thecounselorshelpedustosolvetheproblem.Westayedinthedormitorythatnight.

A.That

B.These

C.This

D.It答案：A

解析：指代前文提到的”problem”，选that。Itwasaveryhardtime,butweallfeltproudofourselves.

A.proud

B.shy

C.wise

D.clever答案：A

解析：“proudofourselves”是常用表达，选proud。Welearnedthatweshouldnotgiveup,evenwhenthingsare______.

A.easy

B.clear

C.difficult

D.simple答案：C

解析：与”evenwhenthingsaredifficult”形成对比，选difficult。______wewerenervous,wedidn’tgiveup.

A.Although

B.Because

C.So

D.But答案：A

解析：“Although”引导让步状语从句，选A。Thatnightwehadtostayinthedormitoryandtookturnstokeepwatch.

A.tokeep

B.keeping

C.keep

D.kept答案：A

解析：tokeepwatch是不定式作目的，选A。Itwasagreatexperiencethathelpedusgrow.

A.grow

B.togrow

C.growing

D.grew答案：B

解析：help后接不定式作宾语，选togrow。答案：BACCAACABB

解析：

1.B.与“myclassmates”构成伴同结构

2.A.“newfriends”是常见搭配

3.C.与前文中的“veryhappy”呼应

4.C.因为帐篷被毁，感到紧张，选nervous

5.A.引导句子，表示“尽管…”

6.A.“proudofourselves”是固定搭配

7.C.与“evenwhenthingsaredifficult”形成对比

8.A.“although”引导让步状语从句

9.A.“tokeepwatch”是不定式作目的状语

10.B.“help”后接不定式作宾语三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下列短文并回答问题。Tomwentonatriplastmonth.Hestayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Heclimbedthemountain,swaminthelakeandwalkedaroundthevillage.Hewasverytired,buthehadalotoffun.Hesaid,“ItwasthebestvacationI’veeverhad.”问题：

1.WheredidTomgoonvacation?

A.Asmallvillage

B.Abigcity

C.Afootballmatch

D.Amoviecinema答案：A

解析：文中明确提到”stayedinasmallvillage”，选A。WhatdidTomdoonthetrip?

A.Heclimbed,swamandwalked

B.Heran,jumpedandsang

C.Hestudied,readandplayed

D.Hecooked,washedandcleaned答案：A

解析：文中提到”climbedthemountain,swaminthelakeandwalkedaround”，选A。HowdidTomfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Hefeltbored

B.Hefelttired

C.Hefelthappy

D.Hefeltexcited答案：C

解析：文中说”hehadalotoffun”，说明他感到快乐，选C。WhatisthebestthingaboutTom’svacation?

A.Itwasveryexpensive

B.Itwasthebesthehadeverhad

C.Itwasverylong

D.Itwasveryhard答案：B

解析：直接引用”thebestvacationI’veeverhad”，选B。WhatkindofholidayisTom’s?

A.Abusyholiday

B.Arelaxingholiday

C.Aexcitingholiday

D.Awonderfulholiday答案：D

解析：“hadalotoffun”说明是愉快的，选wonderful。答案：AAABD

解析：

1.A.内容明确指出Tom去了山村

2.A.列举了Tom的各种活动

3.C.表达出积极的感受

4.B.直接引用了Tom的话

5.D.“wonderful”适用于描述愉快的假期7、任务型阅读（10分）

阅读短文，根据内容完成句子。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyparents.Wecookedourownfoodanddidsomefarming.IfeltveryhappybecauseIcouldenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulnature.Wealsovisitedmyuncle’shouse.Hegaveusabigmealandtoldussomestories.Irealizedthatweshouldhelpeachotherandcareforourparentsmore.Itwasameaningfultrip.句子1：Iwenttothecountrysidewithmy______.

句子2：Wecookedourownfoodand______somefarming.

句子3：Ifeltvery______becauseIcouldenjoythefreshair.

句子4：Hegaveusabigmealandtoldussome______.

句子5：Irealizedthatweshouldhelpeachotherand______ourparentsmore.答案：parents,did,happy,stories,carefor

解析：

1.句中提到”withmyparents”，选parents。

2.“didsomefarming”是常见搭配，选did。

3.感受到快乐，选happy。

4.“toldussomestories”符合语境，选stories。

5.“careforourparents”是固定搭配，选carefor。8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下列信息，选出每段信息对应的标题（A-E）。A.HealthProblems

B.VolunteerActivity

C.CommunicationSkills

D.FuturePlans

E.TVShows段落1：

What’swrongwithyou?Ithinkyoushouldseeadoctor.

答案：A

解析：涉及健康问题，选A。段落2：

Iwillhelptocleanupthecityparks.It’simportanttoprotecttheenvironment.

答案：B

解析：讲的是志愿者活动，选B。段落3：

Couldyoupleasehelpmecleanmyroom?

答案：C

解析：礼貌请求，涉及交流，选C。段落4：

I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.Iwanttobeaprogrammerinthefuture.

答案：D

解析：未来打算，选D。段落5：

Iwatchgameshowseveryday.Ithinktheyareinteresting.

答案：E

解析：电视节目，选E。答案：ABCDE

解析：

1.A.关于生病感觉和就医建议

2.B.讲述环保志愿者活动

3.C.涉及交流中的礼貌请求

4.D.涉及职业规划（futureplans）

5.E.提到电视节目（gameshows）四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句子首字母填写正确的单词。

1.Sheismoreo______thanherbrother.

2.Weshouldalls______moretostayhealthy.

3.Thebestmovietheaterhasthebests______.

4.Pleasec______yourroomandmakeitclean.

5.Hedidhishomeworkandwatc