2026年高考英语作文全国甲卷真题卷及答案

2026年高考英语作文全国甲卷真题卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Employerandemployee

D.StrangerandfriendWhatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Studyhard

B.Getmoresleep

C.Eatmorevegetables

D.FinishhishomeworkWheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Thelibrary

C.Thecinema

D.ThemuseumWhyisthewomanlateforthemeeting?

A.Hercarbrokedown

B.Shelostherway

C.Shehadameetingearlier

D.ShewaswaitingforthetrainWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Agroupproject

C.Aclassschedule

D.Aweekendplan第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Ahotel

B.Arestaurant

C.Auniversity

D.AshoppingcenterWhatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisworriedabouthiswork

B.Heisplanningtotravel

C.Heisproudofhisprogress

D.HeisunhappywithhisresultsWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman’sidea?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.DoubtfulWhatisthewoman’smainpurposeintheconversation?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Tomakeaplan

C.Toexpressanopinion

D.ToshareastoryWhatisthemostimportantthingthemanmentions?

A.Hisbudget

B.Hisexperience

C.Hisgoals

D.HisscheduleWhatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Itisfair

B.Itisunfair

C.Itisunclear

D.ItisunnecessaryWhatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Alawyer

D.AmanagerHowdidthemanfeelwhenhesawtheresults?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Surprised

D.AngryWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofhealth

B.Thebenefitsofexercise

C.Thedangersofsmoking

D.TheimportanceofbalanceWhatwillthespeakersdoattheendoftheconversation?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Meetatthelibrary

C.Visitamuseum

D.Calleachother第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

AyoungmannamedTomiswritingtoauniversityaboutapplyingforascholarship.Hehasastronginterestinenvironmentalprotectionandhastakenpartinvariousactivities.Hehasalsowrittenanarticleonthetopicandwonaprize.Heisconfidenthewillgetthescholarship.WhatisTom’smainpurposeinwritingtheletter?

A.Toaskforajob

B.Toapplyforascholarship

C.Togiveaspeech

D.TosharehisideasWhatdidTomdobeforewritingthearticle?

A.Hedidalotofresearch

B.Hejoinedsomeclubs

C.Heattendedaseminar

D.HeboughtabookWhatdoesthelastsentencesuggest?

A.Heisunsureabouttheresult

B.Heisconfidentabouttheresult

C.Heisworriedabouttheresult

D.HeisexcitedabouttheresultB篇：记叙文阅读

Oneday,IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittleboycrying.Hewaslostanddidn’tknowwheretogo.Iofferedtohelphimandaskedhisname.Hereplied,“Tom.”Afterfindinghisparentsandconfirminghisidentity,Itookhimhomeandhadachatwithhisfamily.Theythankedmeandpromisedtorewardme.Whywasthelittleboycrying?

A.Hewassad

B.Hewashungry

C.Hewaslost

D.HewastiredWhatdidthewriterdofortheboy?

A.Hegavehimfood

B.Hetookhimhome

C.Hegavehimmoney

D.HecalledhisparentsHowdidthefamilyfeelaboutthewriter’shelp?

A.Thankful

B.Angry

C.Confused

D.RegretfulC篇：说明文阅读

Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itisproducedbysunlightandcanbeusedforheating,lighting,andelectricity.Unlikefossilfuels,solarenergydoesnotreleaseharmfulgases.Therefore,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Whatissolarenergymadefrom?

A.Wind

B.Water

C.Sunlight

D.CoalWhyissolarenergyconsideredbetterthanfossilfuels?

A.Itismoreexpensive

B.Itismoredangerous

C.Itismorepollution-free

D.ItismoredifficulttouseWhatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Solarenergyisnotwidelyused

B.Solarenergyisverycheap

C.Solarenergyisnotclean

D.SolarenergyisbecomingmorepopularD篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplethinkthatmobilephonesareharmfulforstudents.However,theyareusefultoolsforlearningandcommunication.Withmobilephones,studentscanaccessinformationquicklyandstayconnectedwiththeirteachersandfriends.Therefore,theyshouldbeallowedinschool.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesareharmful

B.Mobilephonesareuseful

C.Mobilephonesshouldbebanned

D.MobilephonesarebetterthanbooksWhatdoestheauthorbelieveaboutmobilephonesinschool?

A.Theyshouldbebanned

B.Theyshouldbeusedsmartly

C.Theyshouldbeallowed

D.TheyaretooexpensiveWhatistheauthor’sattitude?

A.Opposed

B.Neutral

C.Supportive

D.Uncertain第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoveremphasized.28.______.Youcanincreaseyourvocabularyandimproveyourwritingskills.29.______.Inaddition,ithelpsyouunderstandtheworldbetter.30.______.Itisagoodwaytospendyourfreetimeandalsoawaytorelax.31.______.Byreading,youcanlearnnewthingsandexpandyourknowledge.32.______.So,startreadingtodayandyouwillbenefitfromit.选项：

A.Readingisahelpfulactivity

B.Itisgoodforyourmindandbody

C.Readinghelpsyoulearnmore

D.Itisnecessaryforstudents

E.Italsodevelopsyourimagination

F.Readingisoneofthemostusefulthings

G.Itisimportanttospendtimewithbooks第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Itwasrainylastnight.33.______,Istilldecidedtogooutforawalk.Ithoughttherainwouldmaketheairfeelfreshandtheviewsmorebeautiful.34.______,Ifoundthestreetsemptyandquiet.Ienjoyedthepeacefulatmosphereandthesoundofrain.35.______,Ifeltveryrelaxed.However,Iwascaughtintherainandhadtogobackhomequickly.36.______,IwashappythatIcouldstillenjoythebeautyofthecity.A.Although

B.Because

C.So

D.ButA.Asaresult

B.Intheend

C.Inthemorning

D.InmyopinionA.Atthattime

B.Inthisway

C.Onmyway

D.InthemeantimeA.Eventhough

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Nevertheless第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thegirl37.______(call)Lilyismybestfriend.Sheoften38.______(help)mewithmystudies.Lastmonth,she39.______(invite)metoherbirthdayparty.We40.______(enjoy)thepartyverymuch.41.______(Although)itrainedallday,wehadagreattime.42.______(She)parents43.______(notallow)hertogoout,butshe44.______(manage)tohavetheparty.45.______(It)wasawonderfulcelebration.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Mylastbirthdaywasveryspecial.Igotanewbikefrommyfather,andIlikeitverymuch.Irodeittoschooleverydayandevenbringittothepark.Sometimes,Igowithmyfriendsandplaybasketball.MyfathersaidthatIshouldbecarefulwhenriding.Ionlyrideitinthepark,becausethestreetsaretoobusy.46.______.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom发来电子邮件，邀请你参加他下周末的聚会。你很高兴接受邀请，但你因需要准备高考而不能参加。请用英语写一封邮件，表达谢意，并说明原因，同时表示希望下次有机会参加。提示词：

-Thankyouforyourinvitation

-I’msorryIcan’tcome

-Ineedtoprepareforthegaokao

-Ihopetojoinyounexttime答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D

6.B7.B8.A9.D10.C

11.C12.A13.B14.D15.C解析：

1.通过对话中提到的“meeting”和“report”判断两人是同事关系。

2.通过对话中提到的“homework”可以推断建议是完成作业。

3.通过对话提到的“lastweekend”和“visit”判断地点是博物馆。

4.通过对话中提到“train”和“wait”判断迟到原因是等火车。

5.对话主要讨论的是周末的计划。

6.对话提到“university”“scholarship”，判断是谈论大学奖学金。

7.通过对话中提到“hisprogress”可判断是关于工作。

8.通过对话中“hisidea”和“didn’twork”判断是关于观点。

9.对话的中心是关于大学平衡的。

10.通过“jobinterview”判断是谈论面试。

11.通过“newpolicy”和“dangerous”判断是关于政策是否有利。

12.通过“doctor”身份判断是谈论医生工作。

13.通过“lost”和“help”判断是关于迷路。

14.通过“balance”和“popular”判断是关于太阳能的流行程度。

15.通过“meeting”和“calleachother”判断是关于见面。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B17.B18.A19.C20.B

21.A22.C23.C24.D25.B

26.C27.C解析：

16.通过“applyforascholarship”可判断是申请奖学金。

17.“joinsomeactivities”说明他参加了活动。

18.描述父母的感激之情，所以选A。

19.“Hewaslost”是明显的线索。

20.“help”和“stayconnected”体现了帮助和联络。

21.“Theythankedme”是感谢的信号词。

22.“sunlight”是太阳能的来源。

23.和化石燃料相比，环保是关键。

24.“itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular”说明太阳能越来越受欢迎。

25.“usefultoolsforlearningandcommunication”是文章主旨。

26.“shouldbeallowed”是观点表达。

27.从“harmful”和“useful”可以看出态度是支持的。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

33.A34.D35.D36.D37.iscalled

38.helps39.wasinvited40.enjoyed41.