2026年高考英语作文上海卷卷及答案(新课标卷)

2026年高考英语作文上海卷卷及答案(新课标卷)考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothebookstore

B.Meethisfriend

C.Callthelibrary

D.FindhiswayHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?

A.Bored

B.Interested

C.Disappointed

D.ConfusedWhendidthewomanleaveherhometown?

A.Lastyear

B.Threeyearsago

C.Fiveyearsago

D.TenyearsagoWhatistheman’sopinionabouttheproject?

A.It’seasy

B.It’sdifficult

C.It’sinteresting

D.It’ssurprisingWhereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?

A.Inaclassroom

B.Inahospital

C.Inarestaurant

D.Inalibrary第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Atravelplan

C.Aschoolevent

D.ApartyinvitationWhattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:30AM

B.10:00AM

C.10:30AM

D.11:00AMWhatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?

A.Supportive

B.Opposed

C.Neutral

D.UncertainWhyisthewomansurprised?

A.Themanforgotthemeeting

B.Themanislateagain

C.Themanhaschangedhisplan

D.ThemanhasnoideaaboutthetopicWhatisthemainpurposeofthelecture?

A.Tointroduceanewmethod

B.Toexplainascientifictheory

C.Toorganizeastudygroup

D.TosharerecentresearchfindingsHowmanypeopleareattendingthemeeting?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.SixWhatdidthemandotoprepareforthetest?

A.Hereadthetextbook

B.Hewatchedadocumentary

C.Hepracticedonline

D.HeaskedtheteacherforhelpWhatisthewoman’ssuggestion?

A.Tobuyanewcar

B.Toselltheoldone

C.Totakethebus

D.TowalktoworkWhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Colleagues

D.RelativesWhatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Thebestuniversityforstudying

B.Thebestwaytosavemoney

C.Thebesttimetotravel

D.Thebestplacetolive第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage1:

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher.

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIamgoingtoattendasummercampthiscomingSaturdaymorning.Itwilllastforthreedays,andIwillreturnhomeonSunday.Ineedyourpermissiontoleaveearly.Thankyouforyoursupport.

Yourssincerely,

TomWhyisthestudentwritingtheletter?

A.Toaskforpermission

B.Tomakeanappointment

C.Torequestaproject

D.ToinformaboutaneventHowlongwillthesummercamplast?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.Threedays

D.FourdaysWhatisthestudent’slastname?

A.TomSmith

B.Mr.

Smith

C.Tom

D.SmithB篇：记叙文阅读

Passage2:

Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.Weenjoyedthepeacefulenvironmentandthefreshair.Theweatherwassunny,sowedecidedtotakeawalkinthenearbypark.Whilewewerewalking,mygrandfathersuddenlyfeltunwell.Hehadtositdownandrest.Myauntcalledadoctorimmediately.Thedoctorarrivedquicklyandgavehimsomemedicine.Afterafewminutes,hefeltbetteragain.Wereturnedhomethesamedayandhadadeliciousdinnertogether.Whatwastheweatherlikeontheweekend?

A.Rainy

B.Snowy

C.Sunny

D.WindyWhydidthegrandfatherfeelunwell?

A.Hewastootired

B.Hewasallergictopollen

C.Hehadasuddenillness

D.HewasstressedWhatdidthedoctorgivetothegrandfather?

A.Water

B.Medicine

C.Food

D.BandagesC篇：说明文阅读

Passage3:

Someanimalshaveauniqueabilitytonavigatethroughunfamiliarenvironments.Thisisduetotheirstrongsenseofsmellandtheabilitytosensemagneticfields.Inparticular,beesusethesun’spositiontofindtheirwaybacktothehive.Catscanfindtheirwayhomeevenwhentheyarefarawaythankstotheirexcellenthearingandsenseofsmell.Theseabilitieshelpanimalssurviveindifferentconditions.Whathelpsanimalsnavigatethroughunfamiliarplaces?

A.Soundandvision

B.Smellandmagneticsense

C.Touchandsight

D.HearingandtasteWhichanimalismentionedasusingthesunfornavigation?

A.Dogs

B.Bees

C.Birds

D.FishWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howanimalsusetheirsenses

B.Theimportanceofnature

C.Thedangersoftheenvironment

D.AnimalbehaviorsD篇：议论文阅读

Passage4:

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplearguethatithasmadeourliveseasier.However,Ibelievethattechnologyhasbroughtmoreproblemsthanbenefits.Ononehand,technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.Ontheotherhand,ithasalsoledtosocialisolation,healthissues,andreducedface-to-faceinteraction.Therefore,whiletechnologyisagreatinvention,wemustuseitwisely.Whatisthewriter’sopinionontechnology?

A.Itisveryuseful

B.Ithasmanybenefits

C.Itbringsmoreproblems

D.ItisoverusedWhatdoesthewritersayabouttheeffectsoftechnology?

A.Onlypositive

B.Onlynegative

C.Bothpositiveandnegative

D.NotmentionedWhatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Technologyisnotuseful

B.Technologyshouldbebanned

C.Weshouldusetechnologywisely

D.Technologyimprovesourlives第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Manypeoplethinkthatahappylifeisfilledwithexcitingevents.However,itcanbejusttheopposite.28._____________.Itisthesmallthingsthattrulymakeadifference.Forexample,awarmcupofteaonacoldmorning,agoodbookinaquietroom,orameaningfulconversationwithafriend.29._____________.Thesemomentsshowthathappinessisoftenfoundinsimplicity.30._____________.Itisnotthegrandgesturesthatbringusjoy,buttheeverydayexperiences.31._____________.Asaresult,wecanleadahappierlifebyfocusingonwhatisaroundus.32._____________.选项：

A.Butsomepeopledonotunderstandthis

B.Theyoftencreatestressandanxiety

C.Itisnotabouthavingalot,butaboutenjoyingwhatyouhave

D.ThisiswhyIbelievethathappinessisnotaresultofchange

E.However,thisisnotalwaysthecase

F.Therefore,weshouldlookforhappinessinsmallacts

G.Bydoingso,wecanfindjoyinourdailyroutines第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

Inrecentyears,manypeoplehavestartedtovaluetheimportanceofmentalhealth.However,somestillseeitasa(n)33._____________.Thisisamisunderstandingbecausementalhealthisjustasimportantasphysicalhealth.34._____________,itcanleadtoseriousproblemsifignored.Itis35._____________totakecareofyourmentalwell-being.Peopleshouldmaketimetorelaxand36._____________stress.37._____________,makinghealthylifestylechoicessuchasgettingenoughsleepandeatingwellcanalsohelp.38._____________recognizingthesignsofmentalhealthissues,itisimportanttoseekhelpfromprofessionals.39._____________,itisnotasignofweaknessbutawaytoimproveone’squalityoflife.选项：

A.common

B.popular

C.important

D.serious

E.Ifweignore

F.However

G.Itisimportantto

H.Managing

I.Inaddition

J.Ontheotherhand第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

Atthebeginningof40._____________year,Iplanned41._____________totraveltoEurope.I42._____________(save)upmoneyformonthsandfinally43._____________(book)aflighttoParis.44._____________Igotthere,IfoundthatIhadtostayfortwoweeksinsteadofone.45._____________(surprise),thisgavemetimetovisitmorecities.46._____________(life)inPariswasdifferentfrommyown,butIenjoyed47._____________(explore)theculture.48._____________(usual),IvisitedtheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreMuseum.49._____________(sad),Ihadtoreturnhomebeforethetripended.Althoughitwas50._____________(regret),Ibelieveitwasavaluableexperience.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Thefirstdayofschoolis(1)happyandexciting.Studentsare(2)usuallygladtomeettheirnewclassmatesandteachers.(3)Althoughtheyarenervous,theytry(4)tobefriendly.Some(5)mayforgettheirhomework,but(6)theywillnotgiveup.They(7)willhelpeachother.In(8)theend,thedayis(9)spentinfunandlaughter.(10)Theschoolyearhasbegun.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Writealettertoyourfriend,tellinghimorheraboutyourrecenttrip.Inyourletter,includetheplaceyouwent,howyougotthere,whatactivitiesyoudid,andwhatyoulearnedfromthetrip.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.C

14.B

15.C解析：

听力理解注重学生对上下文、细节信息和语义逻辑的把握。第一部分的短对话多侧重日常交流和基本信息获取，如时间、地点、态度等。第二部分的长对话或独白涉及更复杂的情境，如事件发展、人员关系和观点表达，考生需注意连贯性和整体理解。答案选择时应关注关键词和句意的连贯性。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.A

17.C

18.C

19.C

20.E

21.B

22.B

23.B

24.C

25.C

26.C

27.F解析：

阅读理解题考查学生对文章主题、推理判断和细节提取的能力。A篇是应用文，侧重信息识别；B篇为记叙文，需抓住时间顺序和人物情感；C篇为说明文，考查主要观点和支撑细节；D篇为议论文，需识别作者态度及结论。七选五题重点在于理解上下文逻辑关系，正确衔接句子。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

33.D

34.E

35.G

36.H

37.I

38.F

39.J

40.the

41.togo

42.saved

43.booked

44.When

45.Surprised

46.Living

47.exploring

48.Usually

49.Sad

50.regrettable解析：

完形填空题需结合上下文语义和语法结构选