2026年高考天津卷英语题库试题附答案完整版

2026年高考天津卷英语题库试题附答案完整版考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。M:What’stheweatherliketoday?

W:It’srainingheavily.

Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.

B.Sunny.

C.Cloudy.

D.Rainy.答案：D

解析：对话中提到“It’srainingheavily”，说明天气是下雨，所以正确答案是D。W:Isthelibraryopenonweekends?

M:No,it’sclosedonweekends.

Question:Whenisthelibraryclosed?

A.Onweekdays.

B.Onweekends.

C.Onholidays.

D.OnMondays.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“it’sclosedonweekends”，可知图书馆周末关闭，所以选B。M:Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

W:Aboutanhour.

Question:Howlongwillthemeetinglast?

A.Halfanhour.

B.Twohours.

C.Onehour.

D.Threehours.答案：C

解析：对话中直接说“Aboutanhour”，说明会议持续一小时，因此答案是C。W:Didyouenjoythemovie?

M:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting.

Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?

A.Hedidn’tlikeit.

B.Hefounditboring.

C.Heenjoyedit.

D.Hethoughtitwasawful.答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting”，说明他对电影评价很好，因此选C。M:Whereisthepostoffice?

W:It’snexttothebank.

Question:Whereisthepostoffice?

A.Acrossfromthebank.

B.Nexttothebank.

C.Behindthebank.

D.Infrontofthebank.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说“It’snexttothebank”，所以正确答案是B。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。听一段对话，回答下列问题。

W:IthinkthebesttimetovisitParisisinautumn.

M:Why?

W:Becausetheweatherisniceandthecrowdsaresmaller.

M:That’strue.Andyoucanenjoythebeautifulcolorsoftheleaves.

Question:WhydoesthewomansuggestvisitingParisinautumn?

A.Becausetheweatheriscold.

B.Becausetheweatheriswarm.

C.Becausetheweatherisniceandthecrowdsaresmaller.

D.Becauseit’sthebusiestseason.答案：C

解析：对话中明确提到“becausetheweatherisniceandthecrowdsaresmaller”，说明这是推荐的原因。听一段对话，回答下列问题。

M:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.

M:That’sgreat.Doyouneedanyhelp?

W:No,thanks.I’vegoteverythingready.

Question:Whatwillthewomandoontheweekend?

A.Goonatrip.

B.Gotovisitherparents.

C.Gotovisithergrandparents.

D.Studyathome.答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents”，所以正确的答案是C。听一段对话，回答下列问题。

W:Didyouhearaboutthenewrestaurantneartheschool?

M:No.

What’sitlike?

W:It’sverypopular.Everyonesaysit’sdelicious.

M:I’llgotherethisweekend.

Question:Whatcanbeinferredabouttherestaurant?

A.It’sfarfromtheschool.

B.It’snotpopular.

C.It’sverypopularanddelicious.

D.It’snotopenyet.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“It’sverypopular.Everyonesaysit’sdelicious”，说明这家餐厅很受欢迎且美味，因此答案是C。听一段独白，回答下列问题。

Narrator:TheEarthDayisonApril22ndeveryyear.ItisadaytoshowourloveandcarefortheEarth.Peoplecanplanttrees,reducewaste,andprotectwildlife.

Question:WhatisthepurposeofEarthDay?

A.Tomakemoney.

B.Toprotecttheenvironment.

C.Tocelebratebirthday.

D.Tofindnewfriends.答案：B

解析：独白中提到“ItisadaytoshowourloveandcarefortheEarth”，说明其目的是保护环境，因此答案是B。听一段独白，回答下列问题。

Narrator:Iwasinthelibrarylastnightwhilethepowerwentout.

Question:Whathappenedlastnight?

A.Thelibrarywasclosed.

B.Thepowerwentout.

C.Thelibrarywasquiet.

D.Itwasrainingoutside.答案：B

解析：独白中提到“whilethepowerwentout”，说明是停电，因此正确答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

11.TheschoolwillholdatalentshownextFriday.Allstudentsarewelcometoparticipate.Youcansignupforsinging,dancing,acting,oranyotherperformance.ThedeadlineisthisThursday.

Question:Whenisthedeadlineforthetalentshow?

A.NextFriday.

B.ThisThursday.

C.LastWednesday.

D.ThisSaturday.答案：B

解析：短文中明确提到“ThedeadlineisthisThursday”，因此答案是B。B篇：记叙文阅读

12.Onacoldwintermorning,alittleboynamedTomfoundalostcatonthestreet.Hetookithomeandfedit.Thecatwasdirtyandweak.Afterafewdays,thecatgotbetterandTomdecidedtoreturnittoitsowner.

Question:WhatdidTomdotohelpthecat?

A.Hegaveitfood.

B.Heleftitoutside.

C.Hesoldit.

D.Hethrewitaway.答案：A

解析：短文中提到“Hetookithomeandfedit”，说明Tom给猫喂食，因此正确答案是A。C篇：说明文阅读

13.Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableresource.Itdoesnotproduceanypollution.However,itisnotalwaysavailable.

Question:Whatisadisadvantageofsolarenergy?

A.Itproducespollution.

B.Itisalwaysavailable.

C.Itisnotalwaysavailable.

D.Itisveryexpensive.答案：C

解析：文中提到“However,itisnotalwaysavailable”，说明太阳能的缺点是不总是可用，因此选C。D篇：议论文阅读

14.Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldtakepartinmoregroupactivities.Othersarguethatindividualstudyismoreeffective.Whichoneisbetter?

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Groupactivitiesarenotgood.

B.Individualstudyisbest.

C.Itdiscussestheeffectsofgroupactivitiesandindividualstudy.

D.Studentsshouldonlystudyalone.答案：C

解析：全文在讨论小组活动和单独学习的优劣，因此选C作为主旨。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Readingbooksisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesinourdailylives.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandimproveourknowledge.________

Italsomakesusmorepatientandthoughtful.

________

Wecanlearnfromtheexperiencesofothers.

________

So,weshouldmakesuretoreadregularly.

________

Thiscangreatlyenrichourlives.选项：

A.Bookscangiveusdifferentopinions.

B.Readingisawaytoexpandourmind.

C.Inaddition,itencouragesustothinkdeeply.

D.Booksaresourcesofinformation.

E.Atthesametime,itdevelopsourimagination.

F.Ourbrainsarestimulatedbytheinformation.

G.Readingisgoodforourmind.题目内容：

Readingbooksisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesinourdailylives.Ithelpsuslearnnewthingsandimproveourknowledge.________Italsomakesusmorepatientandthoughtful.

________Wecanlearnfromtheexperiencesofothers.

________So,weshouldmakesuretoreadregularly.

________Thiscangreatlyenrichourlives.答案：C,E,G,F

解析：

C.Inaddition,itencouragesustothinkdeeply–前句提到“makesusmorepatientandthoughtful”，接着应为补充说明，C句与之相关。

E.Atthesametime,itdevelopsourimagination–与“learnfromothers”句并列，说明另一个好处。

G.Readingisgoodforourmind–引导总结句，用“so”连接。

F.Ourbrainsarestimulatedbytheinformation–是“enrichourlives”的具体解释。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Tomisastudent.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybus.Butyesterdayhewaslateforclass.Hewas________inthemorning.

A.excited

B.angry

C.interested

D.tired答案：D

解析：根据上下文，“waslateforclass”与“tired”相符，说明他早上疲惫才迟到。Iwouldliketogototheparty,butIdon’thavetime.It’sa________togo.

A.pleasure

B.problem

C.mistake

D.solution答案：B

解析：此处表示“去派对是个问题”，“It’saproblemtogo”表示去派对是个问题，选B。Theteachertoldustomakesurewe________alltherules.

A.follow

B.followed

C.havefollowed

D.willfollow答案：A

解析：此处是祈使句，用动词原形“follow”最符合语法规则。IwishI________tothepartylastnight.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.go

D.wouldgo答案：B

解析：表示对过去事情的希望，用过去完成时“hadgone”最合适。Themeetingwascancelledbecauseoftheheavyrain.Itwasa________day.

A.sunny

B.rainy

C.cloudy

D.windy答案：B

解析：根据“heavyrain”，说明那天是下雨的，因此选B。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Iusedtoliveinasmalltown,butnowI________inabigcity.(live)

答案：live

解析：句子主语是I，使用一般现在时，所以填“live”。Shehasnevertriedcookingbefore,soshe________unsureabouthowtostart.(feel)

答案：feels

解析：主语是she，现在时，且修饰的是“unsure”，因此用“feels”。IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,I________thereearlier.(come)

答案：wouldhavecome

解析：这是虚拟语气的条件句，表示对过去的假设，所以用“wouldhavecome”。Theteacheraskedthestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbeforeclass.________studentsdidit.

答案：Most

解析：主语是“students”，动词是“did”，因此用“Most”作主语。Sheissaid________theprizeforthebeststudent.(towin)

答案：towin

解析：表达某人被说成做了某事，用不定式“towin”结构。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。原文：

WhileIwaslivinginthecountryside,Igotalotofpleasurefromthenature.Ioftenwentoutforwalkinginthemorning.Theairwasfreshandthebirdssang,whichmademefeelhappy.Sometimes,Icanseethestarsatnight,thatwasverybeautiful.Ienjoylivinginthecountrysideverymuch.答案：

WhileIwaslivinginthecountryside,Igotalotofpleasurefromnature.Ioftenwentoutforawalkinthemorning.Theairwasfreshandthebirdssang,whichmademefeelhappy.Sometimes,Icouldseethestarsatnight,whichwasverybeautiful.Ienjoylivinginthecountrysideverymuch.解析：

1.nature前需要加冠词“the”或保留整体名词，此处无需冠词。

2.walking改为awalk，因为“gooutfor”后接名词。

3.can改为could，因为描述过去的事情，需用过去时。

4.thatwasverybeautiful改为whichwasverybeautiful，因为句子结构需用关系代词“which”引导非限制性定语从句。第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目：Writeashortpassagedescribingyourid