2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨113中学八年级（上）月考英语试卷（11月份）

第1页（共1页）2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨113中学八年级（上）月考英语试卷（11月份）一、单选题（每空2分）1．（2分）Petershowsgreatinterestinscience.Hewantstobea（n）________whenhegrowsup.（）A．engineer B．musician C．fashiondesigner2．（2分）Beforeleavinghome，Lucyalwayschecksherschoolbagagainto________shebringseverythingsheneeds（）A．putout B．makesure C．warmup3．（2分）—What'syourNewYear's？—Iamgoingtoworkharder.（）A．job B．subject C．resolution4．（2分）There________animportantspeechinourschoolnextFriday.Youcan't________it.（）A．isgoingtobe；miss B．isgoingtohave；achieve C．willbe；form5．（2分）—Excuseme，Mr.Zhang.Whatdoyouthinkofmynewessay？—Ithinkitistoolong.Youwillhaveto________themiddlepart.（）A．cutup B．cutout C．cutoff6．（2分）—IheardLily________aresolutiontolearnpainting，butshequitaftertwoweeks.—That'stoobad.Maybeshedidn'tmakeaplanthat________herverywell.（）A．made；fits B．makes；fit C．wasgoingtomake；fit7．（2分）To________hisdreamofbeingawriter，FuXingneedsto________readingandwriting.（）A．achieve；keepon B．realize；tryhisbest C．finish；betiredof8．（2分）________funitis________boatingwithfriendsonthelake!（）A．What；going B．How；togo C．What；togo9．（2分）—Idon'tknowwhenhe________.—I'msurehewillbeontimewhenhe________.（）A．arrives；finisheswork B．willarrive；finisheswork C．willarrive；willfinishwork10．（2分）Althoughlearningasecondlanguageisdifficult，ifyou________it，youwillfinallymakegreatprogress.（）A．sticktopractice B．sticktopracticing C．stickpracticing二、完形填空（每空2分）（20分）I'm16nowandI'mstudyinginahighschool.Letmetellyoumycolorfulplansformy11.I'mgoingto12highschoolintwoyears，andthenI'llgotocollegeandstudyforfouryears.Mydreamjobistowork13alanguageteacher.Whileatcollege，I'malsogoingtotakecomputerlessons14I'mgoingtousethecomputerinmywork.AlsoI'mgoingtoplaysportstokeephealthyatcollege.Ireallyenjoy15.Togetthemoneytotravel，I'mgoingtogetaparttimejobinarestaurant.AndI'mlookingforwardto16Egypt.I'mgoingtoseethePyramidsand17acamel.Ofcourse，I'll18alotofphotosonmytripsothatIcanrememberit.Iwillwritealetterto19andreadittwentyyearslater.ThenIcanknowifmydreamcomestrue.IhopeIcankeepmy20andbecomeabetterperson.11.A.weekendB.futureC.relationship12.A.goB.learnC.finish13.A.forB.withC.as14.A.becauseB.butC.so15.A.eatingB.singingC.traveling16.A.visitingB.visitC.visitor17.A.buyB.rideC.make18.A.takeB.seeC.show19.A.yourselfB.herselfC.myself20.A.universityB.friendsC.resolutions三、根据短文内容，选出适当的选项补全短文。（每空2分）（10分）HowtoImproveYourReadingLearninghowtoreadwellinEnglishmightnotbeaneasytask.21ReadingwellinEnglishisusefulformanyreasons，notonlyfortakingtests.IfyouwanttoimproveyourreadinginEnglish，thefollowingarejustforyou!Chooserightreadingmaterials（材料）.Therearesomanychoices!Therearetextbooksandgradedreaders，buttherearealsoalotmorebooksyoucanread.22Hereisagoodruletofollow：choosereadingmaterialswhereyouunderstandatleast80%ofthecontent（内容）.Beintentional（意图明确的）.Beingintentionalmeansdoingsomethingonpurposewithareasoninmind.Withreading，youneedtobeintentionalbysettingareadingaim.Decideonacertainnumberofpagesyouwanttoreadeachday.23Tomakesureyourdailypracticegetsdone，sparesometimeandputitinyourstudyplan!24Readingcanbothintroduceyoutonewvocabulary（词汇）andteachyouhowtousethem.ManywordsinEnglishareoftenusedtogetherinaconsistent（相互连贯的）way.Readinggroupsofwords，orwordsthatgotogether，willhelpyoubetterunderstandhowtouseyournewvocabulary.Don'ttrytounderstandeverything.Asyou'repracticingyourreading，youneedtoacceptthefactthatyoumightnotunderstandeverysingleword，andthat'sOK!Yourbraincan'tlearnsomanynewthingsatonetime.It'smoreimportanttogetthebigpictureofwhatyouarereading.25A.Readwordgroups.B.Don'tchooseabookthatistooeasyortoodifficult.C.Youcouldalsobeintentionalwithplanningatimetoread.D.Butit'ssomethingyou'llhavetodoonyourlanguagelearningjourney.E.Andyoucangobacktocheckthenewthingsyoudon'tunderstandlater.四、用所给词的正确形式补全短文。（每空2分）（10分）colour，class，realize，inorder，safeMybestholidayexperiencewaswhenIlearnttoscubadive（潜水）.MyfamilyandIwenttoatownbesidetheocean.Atfirst，Itooksome26tolearnhowtoscubadive27.Ipractisedinaswimmingpoolforafewdays.Then，Ilivedonaboatforaweek28todoscubadivingintheocean.Everyday，Iwentscubadivingwithaguide.Isawsomany29fish，amazingseaanimalseverywhere.WhileIwasdiving，anotherdiverpointed，andI30therewasababysharknearme.Itwasafantasticexperience，andIwillneverforgetit!五、根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。（10分）LiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninHubeiin1518.LiShizhenwasborninafamilyofdoctors.HisfatherwroteseveralbooksaboutChinesemedicine.LiShizhenlovedmedicineverymuchatanearlyageandusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpractice.Butatthattime，doctorsledadifficultlife.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficer.LiShizhenstudiedhardforimperialexamination（科举考试），hewenttoWuchangthreetimestotaketheexams，butfailed，Whenhewas23，hedecidedtolearnmedicinefromhisfather.Whenhewas38，hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficerinthecourt.Eventhoughhisfather'sdreamcametrue，hewasunhappy.Oneyearlater，hereturnedtobeadoctoragain.Hefoundthereweresomemistakesintheoldmedicalbooks.Sohemadeuphismindtowriteanewbookin1552.Heovercamemanydifficultiesandfinishedthebookin1579.Unluckily，LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲目》，with1.92millionwords，isagreatmedicalbook.31.AlthoughLiShizhenlovedmedicinealot，hisfatherwouldlikehimtobeanofficerbeingapoordoctor.32.Aftertheimperialexaminationthreetimes，LiShizhenbegantomedicinefromhisfather.33.LiShizhenwasn'tpleasedtobeanofficertoforthecourt，sohebacktobeadoctoragain.34.IttookLiShizhentwenty﹣sevenyearsthebookCompendiumofMateriaMedica.35.LiShizheniswell﹣knownforCompendiumofMateriaMedicaanditisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestinChina.六、语法填空（每空2分）（20分）Onedayatschool，somethingstrangecaughtAnn'sattention.Lily36（quick）putabaginherowndesk，makingAnnfeelunusual.Later，shesawLilysecretlygivesomething37Cindyunderthedesk.Itseemedthattheydecided38（do）somethingwithouther.Annthought，"Howcanmybestfriendplansomethingwithoutinvitingme？"Eventhoughtheywerestill39（friend）toher，shewasalittleupset.Onthebusridehome，Annavoided40（sit）nexttoLilyonpurpose.ShenoticedLilygivinganenvelopetosomeoneelse，whichmadeherevenmoreupset.Laterthatevening，therewas41knockonAnn'sdoor.TherestoodCindyfromnextdoor，invitinghertoLily'sparty.42first，Anndidn'twanttogoandsaidnotoher，explainingthattheywereno43（long）friends.ButCindykeptaskingAnntocomealong.WhentheyarrivedatLily'shouse，everyoneshouted，"Surprise!"Annhardly44（believe）that.Lilysmiledandsaid，"Tomorrowisyourbirthday!"Annwas45movedthattearsfilledhereyes.ShesaidthanksandhuggedLily.

2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨113中学八年级（上）月考英语试卷（11月份）参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）题号12345678910答案ABCABAACBB一、单选题（每空2分）1．（2分）Petershowsgreatinterestinscience.Hewantstobea（n）________whenhegrowsup.（）A．engineer B．musician C．fashiondesigner【解答】engineer工程师；musician音乐家；fashiondesigner时装设计师。根据前文"Petershowsgreatinterestinscience."（彼得对科学表现出极大的兴趣。）可知，彼得对科学感兴趣，所以他想成为的应该是与科学相关的职业，engineer符合语境。故选：A。2．（2分）Beforeleavinghome，Lucyalwayschecksherschoolbagagainto________shebringseverythingsheneeds（）A．putout B．makesure C．warmup【解答】putout扑灭；makesure确保；warmup热身。根据"shebringseverythingsheneeds（她带了所有需要的东西）"可知，检查书包的目的是为了确认带齐物品，makesure表示"确保"，符合语境。故选：B。3．（2分）—What'syourNewYear's？—Iamgoingtoworkharder.（）A．job B．subject C．resolution【解答】job工作；subject学科，科目；resolution决心，都是名词。根据后句句意"我打算更加努力工作"和选项提示可是，前句句意为"你新年的决心是什么"，要填"决心"，其它选项语意不通。故选：C。4．（2分）There________animportantspeechinourschoolnextFriday.Youcan't________it.（）A．isgoingtobe；miss B．isgoingtohave；achieve C．willbe；form【解答】根据"nextFriday"（下周五）可知，空一处是therebe句型的一般将来时，用thereisgoingtobe/therewillbe。miss错过；achieve实现；form形成。根据前文介绍演讲很重要可知，空二处是指不能错过该演讲。故选：A。5．（2分）—Excuseme，Mr.Zhang.Whatdoyouthinkofmynewessay？—Ithinkitistoolong.Youwillhaveto________themiddlepart.（）A．cutup B．cutout C．cutoff【解答】cutup切碎；cutout删除；cutoff切断。根据Ithinkitistoolong（我觉得太长了）和选项提示可知，文章过长，需缩短内容，需"删除"多余内容，cutout符合语境。故选：B。6．（2分）—IheardLily________aresolutiontolearnpainting，butshequitaftertwoweeks.—That'stoobad.Maybeshedidn'tmakeaplanthat________herverywell.（）A．made；fits B．makes；fit C．wasgoingtomake；fit【解答】made制定，一般过去时态，fits适合，第三人称单数形式；makes制定，一般现在时态，fit适合，动词原形；wasgoingtomake过去将制定，过去将来时态，fit适合，动词原形。根据"IheardLily...aresolutiontolearnpainting，butshequitaftertwoweeks."（我听说莉莉下了一个学画画的决心，但她两周后就放弃了。）可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句中遵循主过从过，动作"制定决心"发生在过去，需用过去式"made"；且根据"Maybeshedidn'tmakeaplanthat...herverywell."（也许她没有制定一个非常适合她的计划。）可知，本句为定语从句，关系代词"that"指代先行词"aplan"为单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式"fits"。故选：A。7．（2分）To________hisdreamofbeingawriter，FuXingneedsto________readingandwriting.（）A．achieve；keepon B．realize；tryhisbest C．finish；betiredof【解答】A.achieve实现；keepon继续，后接动名词；B.realize实现；tryhisbest尽力而为，后接不定式；C.finish完成；betiredof厌倦。根据句意可知，第一个空表示"实现梦想"，achieve和realize均可，第二个空需填入可接动名词的短语，且语义需积极。故选：A。8．（2分）________funitis________boatingwithfriendsonthelake!（）A．What；going B．How；togo C．What；togo【解答】going去，现在分词或动名词；togo去，动词不定式。本题考查感叹句的基本用法。"fun"乐趣，不可数名词，因此感叹句结构应为：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，因此第一个空格填What；分析可知it是形式主语，真正主语是togoboatingwithfriendsonthelake，因此第二个空格需填togo。故选：C。9．（2分）—Idon'tknowwhenhe________.—I'msurehewillbeontimewhenhe________.（）A．arrives；finisheswork B．willarrive；finisheswork C．willarrive；willfinishwork【解答】arrives到达，一般现在时态，finisheswork完成工作，一般现在时态；willarrive将会到达，一般将来时态，finisheswork完成工作，一般现在时态；willarrive将会到达，一般将来时态，willfinishwork将完成工作，一般将来时态。根据"Idon'tknowwhenhe..."（我不知道他什么时候会到）可知，本句为宾语从句，主句"Idon'tknow"为现在时，从句表示将来事件需用一般将来时willarrive，排除A项；根据"I'msurehewillbeontimewhenhe..."（我确信当他完成工作时，他会准时）可知，本句是时间状语从句，主句"hewillbeontime"为将来时，从句需用一般现在时finisheswork表示将来。故选：B。10．（2分）Althoughlearningasecondlanguageisdifficult，ifyou________it，youwillfinallymakegreatprogress.（）A．sticktopractice B．sticktopracticing C．stickpracticing【解答】A.sticktopractice错误形式；B.sticktopracticing坚持练习；C.stickpracticing错误形式。根据youwillfinallymakegreatprogress.（你最终会取得巨大进步。）可知，坚持练习第二语言，你最终会取得进步。stickto是固定短语，意为"坚持"，此处的to是介词，后接动名词（﹣ing形式）表示"坚持做某事"。故选：B。二、完形填空（每空2分）（20分）I'm16nowandI'mstudyinginahighschool.Letmetellyoumycolorfulplansformy（11）B.I'mgoingto（12）Chighschoolintwoyears，andthenI'llgotocollegeandstudyforfouryears.Mydreamjobistowork（13）Calanguageteacher.Whileatcollege，I'malsogoingtotakecomputerlessons（14）AI'mgoingtousethecomputerinmywork.AlsoI'mgoingtoplaysportstokeephealthyatcollege.Ireallyenjoy（15）C.Togetthemoneytotravel，I'mgoingtogetaparttimejobinarestaurant.AndI'mlookingforwardto（16）AEgypt.I'mgoingtoseethePyramidsand（17）Bacamel.Ofcourse，I'll（18）AalotofphotosonmytripsothatIcanrememberit.Iwillwritealetterto（19）Candreadittwentyyearslater.ThenIcanknowifmydreamcomestrue.IhopeIcankeepmy（20）Candbecomeabetterperson.11.A.weekendB.futureC.relationship12.A.goB.learnC.finish13.A.forB.withC.as14.A.becauseB.butC.so15.A.eatingB.singingC.traveling16.A.visitingB.visitC.visitor17.A.buyB.rideC.make18.A.takeB.seeC.show19.A.yourselfB.herselfC.myself20.A.universityB.friendsC.resolutions【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：让我告诉你我对未来的丰富多彩的计划。weekend周末；future未来；relationship关系。根据"I'mgoingto...highschoolintwoyears，andthenI'llgotocollegeandstudyforfouryears.（两年后我高中学业，然后我要上大学学习四年。我梦想的工作是当一名语言老师。）"可知，描述的"两年后完成高中学业，然后上大学，梦想成为一名语言教师，以及计划去旅行等"可知，这些都是作者对未来的计划。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：我打算两年后完成高中学业。go去；learn学习；finish完成。根据下文"andthenI'llgotocollegeandstudyforfouryears（然后我要上大学学习四年）"可知，作者计划先完成高中学业，然后去上大学。故选C。（3）考查介词。句意：我的梦想工作是当一名语言教师。for为了；with和……一起；as作为。根据"Mydreamjobistowork...alanguageteacher.（我的梦想工作是当一名语言教师。）"可知，作者的梦想是成为一名语言教师，workas表示"担任，以……身份工作"。故选C。（4）考查连词。句意：在大学期间，我还打算上计算机课，因为我打算在工作中使用计算机。because因为；but但是；so所以。根据"I'malsogoingtotakecomputerlessons...I'mgoingtousethecomputerinmywork.（我还打算上计算机课，我打算在工作中使用计算机。）"可知，前后句之间是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以用because连接。故选A。（5）考查动名词。句意：我真的很喜欢旅行。eating吃；singing唱歌；traveling旅行。根据下文"Togetthemoneytotravel，I'mgoingtogetaparttimejobinarestaurant.（为了赚钱旅行，我打算在一家餐馆找份兼职工作。）"可知，作者为了筹集旅行的钱，打算在餐馆找一份兼职工作，由此可推知作者喜欢旅行。故选C。（6）考查动名词。句意：我期待着参观埃及。visiting参观，动名词；visit参观，动词原形；visitor参观者，名词。根据"I'mlookingforwardto...Egypt.（我期待着埃及。）"可知，lookforwardtodoingsth表示"期待做某事"，所以此处用动名词形式。故选A。（7）考查动词。句意：我打算去看金字塔，骑骆驼。buy买；ride骑；make制作。根据"I'mgoingtoseethePyramidsand...acamel.（我打算去看金字塔，骆驼。）"可知，此处指骑骆驼，rideacamel表示"骑骆驼"。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：当然，我会在旅途中拍很多照片，这样我就能记住它。take拿走；see看见；show展示。根据"alotofphotosonmytrip（在旅途中很多照片）"可知，此处指拍很多照片，takephotos表示"拍照"。故选A。（9）考查反身代词。句意：我将给自己写一封信，二十年后读。yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据"Iwillwritealetterto...andreadittwentyyearslater.（我将给写一封信，二十年后读。）"可知，此处指给自己写信，主语是I，所以用反身代词myself。故选C。（10）考查名词。句意：我希望我能坚持我的决心，成为一个更好的人。university大学；friends朋友；resolutions决心。根据"ThenIcanknowifmydreamcomestrue.IhopeIcankeepmy...andbecomeabetterperson.（然后我就知道我的梦想是否成真了。我希望我能保持我的，成为一个更好的人。）"可知，此处指坚持自己的决心，成为更好的人。故选C。三、根据短文内容，选出适当的选项补全短文。（每空2分）（10分）HowtoImproveYourReadingLearninghowtoreadwellinEnglishmightnotbeaneasytask.（21）DReadingwellinEnglishisusefulformanyreasons，notonlyfortakingtests.IfyouwanttoimproveyourreadinginEnglish，thefollowingarejustforyou!Chooserightreadingmaterials（材料）.Therearesomanychoices!Therearetextbooksandgradedreaders，buttherearealsoalotmorebooksyoucanread.（22）BHereisagoodruletofollow：choosereadingmaterialswhereyouunderstandatleast80%ofthecontent（内容）.Beintentional（意图明确的）.Beingintentionalmeansdoingsomethingonpurposewithareasoninmind.Withreading，youneedtobeintentionalbysettingareadingaim.Decideonacertainnumberofpagesyouwanttoreadeachday.（23）CTomakesureyourdailypracticegetsdone，sparesometimeandputitinyourstudyplan!（24）AReadingcanbothintroduceyoutonewvocabulary（词汇）andteachyouhowtousethem.ManywordsinEnglishareoftenusedtogetherinaconsistent（相互连贯的）way.Readinggroupsofwords，orwordsthatgotogether，willhelpyoubetterunderstandhowtouseyournewvocabulary.Don'ttrytounderstandeverything.Asyou'repracticingyourreading，youneedtoacceptthefactthatyoumightnotunderstandeverysingleword，andthat'sOK!Yourbraincan'tlearnsomanynewthingsatonetime.It'smoreimportanttogetthebigpictureofwhatyouarereading.（25）EA.Readwordgroups.B.Don'tchooseabookthatistooeasyortoodifficult.C.Youcouldalsobeintentionalwithplanningatimetoread.D.Butit'ssomethingyou'llhavetodoonyourlanguagelearningjourney.E.Andyoucangobacktocheckthenewthingsyoudon'tunderstandlater.【解答】细节推理题。21.根据前句"LearninghowtoreadwellinEnglishmightnotbeaneasytask."（学习如何用英语阅读可能不是一件容易的事。）可知，学习如何用英语阅读可能不是一件容易的事，但确是必做的事。选项D"但这是你在学习语言的过程中必须要做的。"符合语境，故选D。22.根据前句"Chooserightreadingmaterials."（选择合适的阅读材料。）和后句"choosereadingmaterialswhereyouunderstandatleast80%ofthecontent."（选择你至少理解80%内容的阅读材料。）可知，本段就选择正确的阅读材料给出建议，建议选择至少理解80%内容的阅读材料，选项B"不要选择太容易或太难的书。"符合语境，故选B。23.根据前句"Decideonacertainnumberofpagesyouwanttoreadeachday."（决定你每天要读多少页书。）可知，确定你每天要读的页数，此处与计划相关，选项C"你也可以有意识地计划一个阅读时间。"符合语境，故选C。24.根据后句"Readingcanbothintroduceyoutonewvocabularyandteachyouhowtousethem."（阅读既可以向你介绍新词汇，也可以教你如何使用它们。）可知，阅读既可以向你介绍新词汇，也可以教你如何使用它们。本段与新词汇相关，选项A"阅读词组。"符合语境，故选A。25.根据前句"Asyou'repracticingyourreading，youneedtoacceptthefactthatyoumightnotunderstandeverysingleword，andthat'sOK!"（当你练习阅读时，你需要接受你可能不理解每个单词的事实，这没关系!）可知，当你在练习阅读时，你需要接受你可能不理解每个单词的事实，这没关系！可以读完再回头检查不理解的部分，选项E"你可以回头检查你不理解的新东西。"符合语境，故选E。四、用所给词的正确形式补全短文。（每空2分）（10分）colour，class，realize，inorder，safeMybestholidayexperiencewaswhenIlearnttoscubadive（潜水）.MyfamilyandIwenttoatownbesidetheocean.Atfirst，Itooksome（26）classestolearnhowtoscubadive（27）safely.Ipractisedinaswimmingpoolforafewdays.Then，Ilivedonaboatforaweek（28）inordertodoscubadivingintheocean.Everyday，Iwentscubadivingwithaguide.Isawsomany（29）colourfulfish，amazingseaanimalseverywhere.WhileIwasdiving，anotherdiverpointed，andI（30）realizedtherewasababysharknearme.Itwasafantasticexperience，andIwillneverforgetit!【解答】（1）考查名词复数。句意：起初，我参加了一些课程来学习如何安全地潜水。根据上文tolearnhowtoscubadive（学习怎样潜水）及所给单词可知，此处是指参加课程来学习潜水。class"课程"，是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填classes。（2）考查副词。句意：起初，我参加了一些课程来学习如何安全地潜水。根据上文learnhowtoscubadive（学习怎样潜水）及所给单词可知，此处是指学习如何安全地潜水。safe安全的，是形容词，此处应用副词safely修饰动词dive。故填safely。（3）考查短语。句意：然后，我在船上住了一个星期，准备在海洋里潜水。根据空前Ilivedonaboatforaweek（我在船上住了一个星期）及空后todoscubadivingintheocean（在海洋中进行潜水活动）及所给单词可知，此处是指准备在海洋里潜水，inorderto"为了"，是固定短语。故填inorder。（4）考查形容词。句意：我看到了这么多五颜六色的鱼，到处都是令人惊叹的海洋动物。根据空后fish（鱼）及所给单词可知，此处是指五颜六色的鱼，colour"颜色"，是名词，此处应用形容词colourful"五颜六色的"修饰名词fish。故填colourful。（5）考查动词过去式。句意：当我潜水的时候，另一个潜水员指了指，我意识到我附近有一条小鲨鱼。根据上文pointed（指）使用了过去式，可知句子时态为一般过去时。结合所给所给单词可知，此处是指意识到附近有一条小鲨鱼。realize意识到，动词，过去式为realized。故填realized。五、根据短文内容补全句子，每空一词。（10分）LiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninHubeiin1518.LiShizhenwasborninafamilyofdoctors.HisfatherwroteseveralbooksaboutChinesemedicine.LiShizhenlovedmedicineverymuchatanearlyageandusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpractice.Butatthattime，doctorsledadifficultlife.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficer.LiShizhenstudiedhardforimperialexamination（科举考试），hewenttoWuchangthreetimestotaketheexams，butfailed，Whenhewas23，hedecidedtolearnmedicinefromhisfather.Whenhewas38，hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficerinthecourt.Eventhoughhisfather'sdreamcametrue，hewasunhappy.Oneyearlater，hereturnedtobeadoctoragain.Hefoundthereweresomemistakesintheoldmedicalbooks.Sohemadeuphismindtowriteanewbookin1552.Heovercamemanydifficultiesandfinishedthebookin1579.Unluckily，LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲目》，with1.92millionwords，isagreatmedicalbook.31.AlthoughLiShizhenlovedmedicinealot，hisfatherwouldlikehimtobeanofficerinsteadofbeingapoordoctor.32.Afterfailingtheimperialexaminationthreetimes，LiShizhenbegantolearnmedicinefromhisfather.33.LiShizhenwasn'tpleasedtobeanofficertoworkforthecourt，sohewentbacktobeadoctoragain.34.IttookLiShizhentwenty﹣sevenyearstofinishthebookCompendiumofMateriaMedica.35.LiShizheniswell﹣knownforCompendiumofMateriaMedicaanditisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestmedicalbooksinChina.【解答】31.细节理解题。根据"LiShizhenlovedmedicineverymuchatanearlyageandusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpractice.Butatthattime，doctorsledadifficultlife.Hisfatherwantedhimtobeanofficer."（李时珍从小就热爱医学，过去常常帮助父亲行医。但当时，医生们过着艰难的生活。他的父亲希望他成为一名官员。）可知，李时珍的父亲想让他参加科举做官，而不是做医生，insteadof"代替，而不是"。故填instead；of。32.细节理解题。根据"LiShizhenstudiedhardforimperialexamination，hewenttoWuchangthreetimestotaketheexams，butfailed.Whenhewas23，hedecidedtolearnmedicinefromhisfather."（李时珍为科举考试努力学习，他三次去武昌参加考试，但都失败了。23岁时，他决定跟父亲学医。）可知，科考落榜后，李时珍开始随父亲学医，fail失败，介词after后用动名词。故填failing；learn。33.细节理解题。根据"Eventhoughhisfather'sdreamcametrue，hewasunhappy."（尽管他父亲的梦想成真了，他还是很不高兴。）可知，李时珍不喜欢做官为朝廷工作，workfor为工作，不定式符号to后用动词原形，故第一空填work；根据"Oneyearlater，hereturnedtobeadoctoragain."（一年后，他再次成为