2025届哈尔滨市重点中学新初三摸底考试英语试题含答案

2025届哈尔滨市重点中学新初三摸底考试英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先

划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、ManycollegestudentsgotoWestChinatohelplocalpeople.theymayfindagoodjobinbigcities.

A.becauseB.ifC.althoughD.after

2、一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTitanic2?

—,butsomeonethinksit's.

A.Goodenough;boredB.Enoughgood;boring

C.Goodenough;boringD.Enoughgood;bored

3、ThesouptastesterriblebecauseIputtoomuchsaltintoit.

A.simplyB.exactlyC.carelesslyD.properly

4、Itis（heschoolrooftopagroupofShanghaistudentshavegrownvcgc:ablcs.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

5^—Couldyoutellme?

—NextMonday.

A.whenyouwillgotoBeijingB.whenwillyougotoBeijing

C.howwillyougotoBeijing

6、GoingtohighschoolforoneyearinBritainwasquiteexcitingexperienceforme.

A.不填；anB.a;aC.不填；不填D.the;a

7、一HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendswhenIwasabroad!

—Metoo..

A.AmissisasgoodasamileB.GrcaimindsIhinkahke

C.East,west,homeisbestD.DoinRomeasRomansdo

8、-HaveyouimprovedyourspokenEnglish?

-Notyet.I'lltrymybestIamnotgoodatitnow.

A.soB.althoughC.butD.until

9、一AreyoucomingtoDarning'sbirthdayparty?

一He'smybestfriend.

A.Whathpity!B.Nevermind.C.Muchbelter!D.Youbet!

10、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you'dbetterthelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.

A.watchB.controlC.teachD.check

II.完形填空

11、WhenIwas9yearsold,1lovedtogofishingwithmydad.Butthe]thingthatwasn,tveryfunaboutit

was（hathecouldcatchmanyfish2Icouldn'tcatchanything.Iusuallygotpretty3andkeptaskinghimwhy.

Healwaysanswered.uSon,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto4likeafish."1rememberbeingevenmoreworried

thenbecauseI'mnotafish.Ididn'tknow5tothinklikeafish.Besides,liowcouldwhatIthink6whatafish

docs?

AsIgotalittleolderIbegan7whatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfishes.AndI8

joinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalanditis

verysensitive（敏感的）towater9.That'swhyfishprefershallow（浅的）watertodeepwaterbecausetheshallowwater

iswarmer.What,smore,waterisusually1（）indirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon'thaveanyeyelids（眼皮）

andthesurhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecamegoodatIIandcatchingthem.

WhenIgrewupandenteredthe12world,Irememberhearingtnyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklike

salespeople?*Butitdidn'tcompletely13.Whatmydadsaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafishcrman.^^14

later,Ilearned（oprovidelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanne.Iunderstoodthatwhatweallneedto

thinkmorelike15.Il'sreallynotaneasyjob.

1.A.importantB.bestC.onlyD.worst

2.A.butB.thoughC.andD.then

3.A.angryB.worriedC.nervousD.disappointed

4.A.thinkB.swimC.eatD.rest

5.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.how

6.A.offerB.developC.influenceD.manage

7.A.understandB.thinkC.discoverD.prepare

8.A.onlyB.alreadyC.justD.even

9.A.qualityB.temperatureC.tasteD.space

10.A.coolerB.warmerC.brighterD.darker

11.A.findingB.keepingC.gettingD.protecting

12.A.computerB.teachingC.sportsD.business

13.A.cometrueB.makesenseC.comeoutD.stickto

14.A.MinutesB.HoursC.YearsD.Months

15.A.customersB.bossesC.parentsD.fish

m.语法填空

12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsare

notunusual.BuithishotelisonlyopenfromJI.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseiiis"(make)oficeandsnow!Whenthe

weather(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)thehotelagain.

EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe二(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,even

thebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3

degreesblewzero.

Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecan

enjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.(heendoftheday,people

canrelaxa:thebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonly

enjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Lastsummerholiday.Igotajobworkingatacoffeeshop.

Onerainyday,oneofmyregularcuslcmcr、(顾客)camein.Helookedupset.Hesaidhewantedtcgeiinbed,pull【he

sheets(被单)upoverhishead,andslay[hereforafewyears.Iknew(hathewasunhappy.

Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewassurprised,sincehehadn'torderedanythingbutcoftee.

Ihadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeofdoughnut(油炸图饼).

"Ifscnme,"Itoldhim."Haveaniceday."

Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingintotherain.

Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentmyafternoonhangingoutthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwaswetand

cold.Worse,noonewaslipping(给小费)thatday.

Iniheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseandanote.Hesaidthatnot

manypeopletooktimetocareaboutotherstoday.Withafriendlywave,hedroveaway.

Iran(othebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread：

Christine,

Thanksfbrbeingsosweet,kindyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho'ssonice.Pleasedon'tchangeyourways!

Haveagreatday!

一Hank

Afterthat,wheneverIfeltupset,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmy

throatandaskpolitely,"HowcanIhelpyou?"

1.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2means(hecustomerwas.

A.excitedB.angryC.sadD.worried

2.Thecustomerorderedthatday.

A.aniceccoffeeB.adoughnutC.abagD.nothing

3.Thewriterfeltupsetthenextdaymainlybecause.

A.itwasarainydayB.noonegaveher(ips

C.shehadnothing(ocatD.shewassickofcoffee

4.Hankgavethewriteraroseandanoteto

A.showheishappyB.cheerherup

C.payherbackD.showhisthanks

5.Wccantellfromthestory(hat

A.thewriterlikesrosesB.thecustomerdoesn'tcometctheshopoften

C.thewriterisreallywarm-heartedD.noonelikestocareothers

B

14、Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(产卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyouever

thoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.Whenamotherlayseggs,many

morebabiescanbebornatonce,orinatewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdo

notlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhough

someoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.

Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddigholes.Thentheyputtheir

eggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theyirustfind

theirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.

Mosteggshaveanoutsideshellthatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimalfrom

diyingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itconiesoutoftheegg.

Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.

1.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?

A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.

B.Becausetheyuseiheireggsforfood.

C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.

D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.

2.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?

A.Theydon'tlookaftertheirbabies.

B.Babyturtlesha(ctheirmother.

C.Otheranimalscan'tcatturtlebabies

D.Turtlebabiescan'ttakecareofthemselves.

3.Eggshellscanbeusedto.

A.makeeggsmorebeautiful

B.makeeggsmoretasty

C.lettheyounganimalsdry

D.protecttheyounganimals

4.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.

A.anewspaperB.asciencebook

C.asportsmagazineD.astorybook

C

15、Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehad

nowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?

Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.

Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid“Howareyou?”

“Myheadhurts,^^theworkersaid，"Ican'tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrank

alotofwirewithmyfriends.That'stheproblem

Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.

“Yes、andIwouldbe,“herepliedJbutyesterdayIreceivedamessagesaying:hatthenewsuiweyorwascomingtolookat

mywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,i'llbeintrouble.'?

SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea-hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.

“Yougoofftobed/'IIannaysaid/'flldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.”

Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepand

perhapstodrinkabitmore.Ilannayputontheworker'shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterhehearda

voice.

“Areyoutheroadworker?''itasked.

Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.

Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.

Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.

Thenavillageboycameby/'Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?”heasked.

“Hestayedathometoday,"Hannayreplied.''He'ssick.”

Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Tlireemangotoutofthecar.Hannay'sheart

beatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...

1.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Ahistorybook.B.Atravelbook.C.AnovelD.Asciencebook.

2.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?

A.Hehacacold.B.Hehadn'teatenallday.

C.Hehadbeenworkingallday.D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter'swedding.

3.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad?

A.Thesurveyor.B.Theroadworker'sdaughter.

C.Hannay'senemies.D.Avillageboy.

4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthestory?

A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.

B.ThegrassyhilkwereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.

C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.

D.Thevillageboyknew（heroadworker.

5.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?

@Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.

②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.

@AcarsteppednearHannayandthreemengotout.

④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.

©Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.

A.②一①一④一⑤一③B.②T①一④T③-^

C.①一④—②—⑤一③D.①一④一②一③一⑤

D

16、Father'sDayisaperfectopportunitytoexpressyourdeepestfeelings.Tiesandwalletsarenice.Butdon'tyouthinkthat

Dadcanfeelboredgettingthesamegiftsever>time?Sotryalittlechangethisyear.HereareafewgiftideasforFather'sDay

withdifferenttastesandinterests.ThesemighthelpyoutoselectFather'sDaygifts.TheseFather'sDaygiftideascanbefitfbr

dads,unclesormenwhoarelikeyourfather.

ForTrendy（新潮的）Dads

Ifyourdadlovestocarryafashionablething,givinghimapairofcoolsunglassesisawonderfulidea.Hemightownsome

alreadybuthewouldwelcomeanotheronewithawarmsmile.Perfumes（香水）anddcodoranis（除奥剂）canalsobegiven.

ForTrendy（新潮的）Dads

Ifyourdadlovestocarryafashionableihing,givinghimapairofcoolsunglassesisawonderfulidea.Hemightownsome

alreadybuthewouldwelcomeanotheronewithawarmsmile.Perfumes（香水）anddeodoranis（除臭剂）canalsobegiven.

ForSportyDads

SportydadlovesaFather'sDaygiftforfunandsports.Soyoucangivehimsomethingthatiswithinhisareaofinterest.Golf,

racketsortennissetwouldbeanicesportyidei.Ifhelovesindoorgames,youmaygivehimchessorcardssetoranythingelse

likedartboards（掷镖游戏的靶）.

ForSportyDads

SportydadlovesaFather'sDaygiftforfunandsports.Soyoucangivehimsomethingthatiswithinhisareaofinterest.Golf,

racketsortennissetwouldbeanicesportyidea.Ifhelovesindoorgames,youmaygivehimchessorcardssetoranythingelse

likedartboards（掷镖游戏的靶）.

ForBibliophile（爱书者）Dads

Ifyourdadlovestospendtimereading,therecanbenobetterideathantogivehimanicebook.Youshouldbealittle

thoughtfulandkeepyourdad'schoiceinmindOnFather'sDayyoumayalsoselectbooksforyourfatherandmaybeyoucan

sharethebeautifulrelationshipbetweenafatherandachild.

ForBibliophile（爱书者）Dads

Ifyourdadlovestospendtimereading,therecanbenobetterideathantogivehinanicebook.Youshouldbealittle

thoughtfi.ilandkeepyourdad'schoiceinmindOnFather'sDayyoumayalsoselectbooksforyourfatherandmaybeyoucan

sharethebeautifulrelationshipbetweenafatherandachild.

ForTechnclogyDads

Therearcalotofthingsin（hemarketforDadswholovelatesttechnology.Youcanbuyanewmobile,acamera,alaptopand

DVDs.Otherideasincludeelectronicshavers,massager（按摩器）orexerciseequipment.

ForTechnologyDads

TherearcalotofthingsinthemarketforDadswholovelatesttechnology.Youcanbuyanewmobile,acamera,alaptopand

DVDs.Otherideasincludeelectronicshavers,massager（按摩器）orexerciseequipment.

1.ThewritersuggestsyoushouldchangeFather'sDay'sgifts,because.

A.Daddoesn'twanttocosttoomuch

B.thechildrenaren'trichenough

C.tiesandwalletsarenotnice

D.Dadwillfeelbored

2.Weshouldselectforsportsdads.

A.exerciseequipmentB.sunglasses

C.booksD.chess

3.IfyouhaveabookasaFather'sDaygift,youshouldsendittoyour.

A.bibliophiledadB.technologydad

C.sportsdadD.trendydad

4.Ifyouwanttosendyourfatheracamera..

A.yourfahermustbefashionableman

B.yourfathermustlovesports

C.yourfathershouldheatechnologyman

D.youmustbeatechnologyperson

5.Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.someadvertisementsB.thehistoryofFather^Day

C.somestoriesD.somesuggestions

E

17、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky,lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaHyingsun.

Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomeis（彗星）.Manyculturesbelievedihaicornelsweremessagessentbygods,and

peoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignstorbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveusabetter

understandingofcomets.

Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.Itwas

hopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhaveproducedzgreat

showoflightsforus.

inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.Ilowever,nowwecantrackacomet'sjourneyinour

solarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey'remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacomettostudythem

further.

Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asacomet

goesintooursolarsystem,thesun'ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.Theaveragesize

ofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter（直径）.Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!CometIson's

diameterwasabout5kilometers.

Today,peopledon'tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.When

peopleseeacometormeieoroid（流星）shootingacross（hesky,theycallitashootngstar.Peoplewhogetthechanceioseeone

gettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.

1.（小题1）Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere.

A.warningsignssentbygods

B.luckysignsfbrgoodbehavior

C.greatshowsof1ights

D.flyingsuns

2.（小题2）Wecan（ellfromthethirdparagraphthatcometIson_.

A.finisheditslongjourneytoMars

B.surviveditstriparoundthesun

C.hasreachedtheEarth

D.wasincitedbythesun

3.（小题3）Whenacomettravelsnearthesun,someof（he_willbeblownawaybythesolarwinds.

A.gasanddustB.iceandrocks

C.dustandrocksD.rocksandtail

4.（小题4）Accordingtothelastparagraph,whattraditionlivesontoday?

A.Beingscaredbycometsandmeteoroids.

B.Makingawishwhenseeingashootingstar

C.Launchingspacecraftsontocometstostudythemfurther.

D.Havingabetterunderstandingofcomets

F

18、“Inthislife,whatdidyoumiss?"Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Thehusbandreplied,*imissedanewjob

opportunity.''Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.At45,thehusbandsaidsadly,"I

missedthechancetoseemyauntbeforeherlastbreath;'At55,thehusbandsaidhemissedagoodchancetoretire（退休）.At

65,thehusbandcomplained.missedanappointment（预约）withadoctor,"hesaid.At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusband

anymore,theiwsbandwassittinginfrontoftheverysickwife.

Rememberingthequestionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimeheaskedthewifethesamequestion.Thewife,withasnileand

peacefullook,replied,“Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!”Thehusband'seyeswerefulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthat

theycouldbetogetherforever.Hewasalwayssobusywithworkandtrifles（琐事）thathehadneverbeenthoughtfultohis

wife.Thehusbandhuggedthewifetightlyandsaid,“Over50years,howcouldIallowmyselftomissyourdeeplove?”

InIhebusycitylife,therearemanypeoplewhoarealwaysbusywithwork.Asaresult,theyneglecttheirlovedones.Lifeis

notpermanent,soalwaysliveinthemoment.Expressthankstoyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourcarewithaclions.Treat

everydayas（helastepisode（片段）oflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourlovedon