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福建省厦门第一中学2025—2026学年度第一学期12月适应性练习初一年英语学科练习温馨提示:本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(1-15、21-70)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分(16-20、71-91)为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分(选择题)Ⅰ.听音理解(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)6.Howmanygirlsarethereinthedramaclub?A.12.B.18.C.30.7.Whattimedoestheboygotoschool?A.At6:50.B.At7:10.C.At7:30.8.WhatdoesTom’sEnglishteacherwear?A.Ayellowhat.B.Blackglasses.C.Ablackhat.9.WheredoesSamwanttohavehisbirthdayparty?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Inarestaurant.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.WhatdoesMrLeedo?A.Ascientist.B.Afarmer.C.Ateacher.11.HowdoesFlorafeelaboutplantingtrees?A.Cool.B.Interested.C.Difficult.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.WhenistheSportsDay?A.ThisThursday.B.LastMonday.C.NextFriday.13HowlongistheSportsDay?A.8hours.B.7hours.C.6hours.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.Whereisthebookclub?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Behindthebuilding.15.Whydoestheboyjointheclub?A.Fortheteachers.B.Tomakefriends.C.Forhisinterest.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)JohnSmithClassHeisinClass16.________,Grade7.FavouriteSubjectsBiologyInclass,hisbiologyteacherhelpshim17.________thebeautifulthingsinnature.ITIthelpshimwithmanyhard18.________FavouriteClubsHelikesthe19.________clubandthemusicclubbest.InthefutureHewantstobea(n)20.________.Ⅱ.语言知识运用(共三节,25小题,满分35分)第一节语音辨别在下列每组单词中,找出与所给音标不同的选项。1./j/A.yes B.yellow C.my2./ð/A.sad B.those C.this3./θ/A.three B.tooth C.that4./n/A.tank B.win C.ninth5./w/A.week B.sweet C.who第二节单项选择选出一个最佳选项完成句子。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)6.Mymothertakes________showerbeforebreakfasteveryday.A.a B./ C.the7.Everymorning,myfatherpreparestwoeggs________me.A.of B.with C.for8.Bill________tojointhedancingclubbecausehecandancewell.A.learns B.chooses C.remembers9.—________aretheseapples?—Sixyuanakilo,please.A.Howmuch B.Howbig C.Howmany10.Don’ttellTonyanything.Wewanttohavea________birthdaypartyforhim.A.reading B.singing C.surprise11.—________doyouusuallygototheicehockeyclub?—OnFridayafternoons.A.What B.When C.How12—I’msotired.Ijustfinishedan800-metrerace(比赛).—Youdidagoodjob!Whynothavea________now?A.break B.try C.look13.Jennyvisitssomeinterestingplaces________shestaysinthiscity.A.before B.while C.after14.AnewshoppingmallopenedinHaicangDistrict________24thOctober.A.in B.at C.on15.—Everyoneherehasfunatschooleveryday.—________!Weeatandplaywell.A.Exactly B.Usually C.Sure第三节完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Tomis12yearsold.HestudiesatNo.5MiddleSchool.Therearemanycolorful___16___inhisschool.Thisterm,Tomdecidesto___17___theartclub—his___18___isdrawingcuteanimals.Everyevening,he___19___practicespaintingafterfinishinghomeworkfor20minutes.WhenTomjoinstheclub,hefindsthereareabouttwenty___20___here.Theirteacher,Mr.Li,doeswellin___21___funpaintingskills.Thisweek,theclub___22___aposterfortheschool’sculturefestival.Tomdrewalivelypandaonit.Hefeltreally___23___abouthiswork.Afterclubactivities,Tomoftenshowshisdrawings___24___hisdeskmate,Lily.Lilylikesthepaintingssomuchthatshesaysshewantstojointheartclub___25___.16.A.books B.clubs C.desks17.A.join B.watch C.make18.A.habit B.hobby C.activity19.A.never B.only C.always20.A.members B.teachers C.parents21.A.taking B.buying C.teaching22.A.read B.made C.wrote23.A.afraid B.happy C.busy24.A.to B.for C.with25.A.also B.either C.tooⅢ.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案(每小题2分,满分30分)ADoyouwanttojoinaclubthisterm?Therearemanyschoolclubsforyoutochoosefrom.Let’sjoinoneandhavefuntogether!PetCareClubDoyoulovesmallanimalslikecatsordogs?JoinourPetCareClub!We’lllearntofeedpetsandcleantheirhouses.EverySaturdaymorning,we’llvisitthecity’spetshelter(收容所)tohelptheanimalsthere.Wemeetattheschoolgateat8:30a.m.onSaturdays.EmailLilyatlilypet@formoredetails.EnglishMovieClubDoyoulikewatchingEnglishmovies?CometoourEnglishMovieClub!We’llwatchfunnyshortmovies,learnusefuldailyEnglishphrases,androle-playthemovies.It’safunwaytopracticeEnglish.CometotheSchoolHallat3:50p.m.onWednesdays.EmailMikeatmikewu@tojoin.FunSportsClubDoyoulikeplayingsportswithfriends?JoinourFunSportsClub!We’llplayfungameslikebadmintonandropeskipping(跳绳).Wealsohavesmallteamracesontheplayground.It’sagreatwaytostayhealthyandmakenewfriends.Wemeetontheplaygroundat4:15p.m.everyThursday.EmailJackatjacksports@formoreinformation.26.WhendoesthePetCareClubvisitthecity’spetshelter?A.OnWednesdays. B.Onschooldays.C.EverySaturdaymorning. D.At3:50p.m.onTuesdays.27.WhatactivitydoestheFunSportsClubhave?A.Makeamovie. B.Playfungames.C.Feedsmallanimals. D.LearnEnglishphrases.28.IfBinbinwantstopracticeEnglishinafunway,whichclubcanhejoin?A.PetCareClub. B.FunSportsClub. C.EnglishMovieClub. D.Noclubissuitable.29.Youcanemail________ifyouwanttojointhePetCareClub.A.Lily B.Mike C.Emma D.Jack30.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?A.InanEnglishmovieguide B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inamagazineaboutanimals. D.Onaschoolnoticeboard.BEveryyear,wecelebratemanyfestivals.ButyoumaynotknowRadish(水萝卜)Night.It’saspecialfestivalinMexico.Onthisday,peopleshowbeautifulradishsculptures(雕塑).Thesculpturescanbesmallanimals,famouspeopleornicebuildings.Theradishesforsculpturesareverybig.▲Soittakesartistsalotoftimetomakethem.ThefirstRadishNightwasin1897.Atthattime,therewasamarketonDecember23rd.Peoplewenttheretobuyfoodanddecorations(装饰品)forthefestival.Someshopkeeperswantedmorepeopletocometotheirshops.Sotheymaderadishsculpturestodecoratetheirshops.Peoplelovedthesculpturesverymuch.Theywantedtobuythemfortheirhomes.RadishNightdoesn’tlastlong.Vegetablescan’tstayasartworksforalongtime.Soifyouwanttojointhefestival,comeearlyintheafternoon.Youcanseeradishartonthestreet.Youcanalsotastedeliciousstreetfoodthere.31.Whichcanbeputin________?A.Someofthemcanreach50cm. B.TheradisheswerefromChinaatfirst.C.AndtheweatherinDecemberwasnice. D.Makingradishsculptureswasveryeasy.32.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.ThemarketofRadishNight. B.ThehistoryofRadishNight.C.Do’sandDon’tsatRadishNight. D.ThedecorationsatRadishNight.33.Whydidsomeshopkeepersmakeradishsculpturesatfirst?A.Tosellradishesatahigherprice.B.TocelebrateRadishNightwithpeople.C.Toletmoreshopperscometotheirshops.D.Tomakespecialfestivalfoodforshoppers.34.Ifyouwanttojointhefestival,you’dbettercomeearly________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnight35.Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.RadishNight B.RadishMarketC.RadishSculptures D.RadishDecorationCIndifferentcountries,peoplehaveuniquebirthdaycustoms.OneofthemostinterestingonescomesfromDenmark(丹麦).Danishpeople’swayofcelebratingbirthdaysisfullofwarmthandfun,especiallyforchildren.Onachild’sbirthday,parentsusuallyputaflagoutsidetheirhome.Thisflagtellsneighborsandfriends:“Todayisaspecialday—ourchildishavingabirthday!”It’sasweetwaytosharejoywithpeoplearound.Also,thebirthdaychildgetsaveryspecialbreakfastinbed.Parentspreparethechild’sfavoritefood,likebread,eggs,andfruit.Sometimes,there’sevenasmallgiftnexttotheplatetosurprisehim.Anotherfuntraditionisthe“birthdaycircle”.Atschoolorwithfamily,everyonesitsinacirclearoundthebirthdaychild.TheysingaDanishbirthdaysongtogether.Aftersinging,thebirthdaychildwalksaroundthecircle.Eachpersongiveshimahugorasmallpresent.Thistraditionmakesthebirthdaychildfeellovedandspecial.Danishbirthdaysalsohaveaspecialcake.It’softenalayercakewithcreamandfreshfruitontop.FollowingapopularDanishtradition,peopleputcandlesequaltotheageofthebirthdaypersononthecake,plusonemoreforgoodluckinthefuture.Theextracandleisanicewishforthebirthdaypersontohaveahappyandhealthynewyear.ThesetraditionsshowDanishpeople’sloveforfamilyandfriends.Theymakebirthdaysnotjustapersonalcelebration,butatimetosharehappinesswithothers.36.WhatdoDanishparentsputoutsidethehomeonachild’sbirthday?A.Acake. B.Aflag. C.Agift. D.Aposter.37.Wheredoesthebirthdaychildhavebreakfastontheirbirthday?A. B. C. D.38.Whatdopeopledointhe“birthdaycircle”?A.Theymakeabirthdaycake. B.Theytalkwitheachother.C.Theyplayfungamestogether. D.Theysingabirthdaysong.39.IfAnnefromDenmarkisgoingtohaveher10thbirthday,howmanycandleswillherparentsputonthecake?A.9. B.10. C.11. D.12.40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.SurprisingbirthdaygiftsinDenmark. B.WaystomakeaDanishbirthdaycake.C.SpecialbirthdaytraditionsinDenmark. D.DifferentfestivalsfortheDanishpeople.DChineseisabeautifulandinterestinglanguage,withmanycharactersfulloffunmeaningsandstories.Thesecharactersnotonlyhelpuscommunicatebutalsoshowrichcultureandwisdom(智慧).Let’sexploretheirsecrets.Onefuntypeis“pictographiccharacters”(象形字).Thesecharacterslooklikethethingstheystandfor.Forexample,thecharacter“shan”(mountain)lookslikethreetallhillsstandingtogether.Thecharacter“ri”(sun)isacirclewithadotinthemiddle,justlikethebrightsuninthesky.It’seasyforpeopletorememberthembecausetheyarelikesmalldrawings.AnotherinterestingkindofChinesecharacterscombines(组合)twocharacterstomakeanewmeaning.Take“xian”(fresh)asanexample.Itismadeof“yu”(fish)and“yang”(sheep).Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtfishandsheepwerethemostdeliciousandfreshfoods.Sotheyputthetwocharacterstogethertomean“fresh”.Anotherexampleis“xiu”(rest).Itcombines“ren”(man)and“mu”(wood).Inancienttimes,itdepicted(描绘)amanleaningagainstatreetorest.Soputtingthesetwocharacterstogethermeans“torest”.ManyChinesecharactersalsohavespecialculturalmeanings.Thecharacter“fu”(blessing)islovedbyeveryone.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleputup“fu”upsidedownondoors.Why?Because“dao”(upsidedown)soundsthesameas“dao”(arrive)inChinese.Itmeans“blessingsarrive”.Thecharacter“long”(dragon)isanotherspecialone.Itdoesn’tstandforarealanimal,butforpower(力量)andluck.Chinesepeopleoftencallthemselves“thedescendants(传人)(ofthedragon)”.LearningChinesecharactersmakeslanguagestudymoreenjoyable.Theytellusstoriesofthepastandshowthecreativity(创造力)ofancientChinesepeople.NexttimeyoulearnanewChinesecharacter,trytofinditsfunside—you’llfallinlovewiththiswonderfullanguagemore!41.Whichofthefollowingisapictographiccharacter?A.山(shan). B.休(xiu). C.鲜(xian). D.福(fu).42.Peopleputup“fu”charactersupsidedownbecause________.A.itiseasiertosticklikethis. B.itmeans“blessingsarrive”.C.itlooksmuchmorebeautiful. D.ancientpeoplelikeddoingso.43.Whatdoestheword“xiu”(rest)combine?A.Treeandhill. B.Sunandmoon. C.Manandwood. D.Fishandsheep.44.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A.Chineseistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.B.AllChinesecharactersarepictographic.C.“Long”(dragon)isarealanimalinthepast.D.LearningChinesecharacterscanbeenjoyable.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofChineselanguage. B.ThesecretsofChinesecharacters.C.TheadvicetolearnmoreChinese. D.ThewaystowriteChinesecharacters.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Makingaweekendstudyplancanhelpyoulearnbetterandhavemorefun.It’snothardtomakeone.Justfollowtheseeasystepstomakeyourownplan.___46___First,thinkaboutyourweekendtasks.Doyouhavehomework,readingtasks,oratesttostudyfor?Tobalancestudyandfunwell,picktasksthatfityourgoals.Setyourstudytime.Thinkabouthowmuchtimeyoucanspendonstudy.___47___.Youcanplantimeforhomework,reviewinglessons,andpracticingskills.Pickyourfree-timeactivities.___48___Youcanwritedownthefunthings,likeplayingbadmintonwithfriends,watchingamovie,orreadingastorybook.Makeadailyschedule.Onceyouhaveyourtasksandfreetime,planyourdays.___49___Forexample,youcanstudyfrom9:00a.m.to11:00a.m.andthenplayoutsideintheafternoon.Checkandadjust(调整).Yourplandoesn’thavetobeperfect.___50___Ifyoufinishyourhomeworkearly,youcanwatchanextracartoon.Ifyoufeeltired,takeashortbreak.Thebestplanistheonethatworksforyou!Enjoyyourweekend!Stickto(遵守)yourplan,andyou’llfeelhappywithwhatyoufinish.Youcanalsotrynewthingsduringyourfreetime!A.Decidethetasks(任务)youneedtodo.B.Choosewhatfunthingsyouwanttodo.C.Don’tfilleveryminuteofyourweekend.D.Berealistic(实际的)andleaveroomforbreaks.E.Writedownyourdailystudyandfuntimeclearly.第二部分(非选择题)Ⅳ.完成句子根据语境或具体提示,补全句子。(每小题1分,满分10分)51.WecelebratetheNationalDay________October.52.GoinghikingwithfriendsgivesTonya________(feel)ofhappiness.53.Everyonehasthe________(able)todothingswell.54.Mybrotherisoldenoughtoget________(dress)byhimself.55.LiMingspendsalotoftime________(collect)insectsbecausehelovesbiology.56.Weneedtobrushour________(tooth)fortwotimesaday.57.At8:00,it’stimeforus________(start)theclass.58.Aliceoftentalksabouthere________schoollifewithherfriends.59.Iwanttobear________inthefuturebecauseIliketomakeinterviews.60.Tomoften________(stay)atschoolforabout9hours.Ⅴ.情景交际根据情景提示,用英语完成下列对话。61.A:________?B:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.62.A:Whattimedoyouusuallyhavedinner?B:________.63.A:________?B:No,Ican’t.ButJohncansingbeautifully.64.A:________afterdinner?B:SometimesIreadwithmyparents65.A:________,Meimei?B:I’m13yearsold.Ⅵ.看图写句根据图片和提示词,写出正确句子。66.can____________________67.goodat____________________68.usually____________________69.help,with____________________70.birthday____________________Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)71.初一上学期已过半,为了让大家懂得如何更好地安排日常在校的一天,学校英语社团特举办以“MySchoolDay”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请根据下方提示,撰写一篇短文,介绍自己上学日的一天。TimeActivitiesBeforeschoolgetuphavebreakfast...Atschoolhavelessons,havelunch...Afterschoolgototheclub,gohome...Intheevenings...注意事项:1.必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;2词数60—80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.注意紧扣主题,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;4.不得出现真实的个人信息。Hi,I’mLiHua.I’msohappytomeetyouallhere.Letmeintroduceoneofmyschooldaystoyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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