2025年山东英语高考笔试答案

2025年山东英语高考笔试答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Topersuadereaderstobuyanewcar.B.Toinformreadersaboutthebenefitsofelectriccars.C.Tocomparetraditionalcarswithelectriccars.D.Toentertainreaderswithastoryaboutacarjourney.答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofagoodfriend?A.Theyalwaysagreewithyou.B.Theyarealwaysthereforyou.C.Theynevershareyoursecrets.D.Theyalwaystrytomakeyoulookbad.答案：B3.Whatdoestheword"bureaucracy"mean?A.Asystemofrulesandregulations.B.Agroupofpeoplewhoworktogether.C.Awayofdoingthingsefficiently.D.Atypeofgovernment.答案：A4.Ifyou"prioritize"something,whatareyoudoing?A.Ignoringit.B.Givingitalowerimportance.C.Givingitahigherimportance.D.Cancelingit.答案：C5.Whatisthebestwaytoimproveyourwritingskills?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingbooks.C.Playingvideogames.D.Listeningtomusic.答案：B6.Theword"ambitious"bestdescribessomeonewho:A.Islazyanddoesn'tcareabouttheirfuture.B.Hashighhopesanddreamsforthefuture.C.Isalwaysboredanddoesn'thaveanygoals.D.Isafraidoftakingrisks.答案：B7.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusioninanessay?A.Tointroducenewinformation.B.Tosummarizethemainpoints.C.Toaskquestionsforfurtherresearch.D.Togivedetailedexamples.答案：B8.Ifyou"elaborate"onsomething,whatareyoudoing?A.Givingitasimpleexplanation.B.Addingmoredetailstoit.C.Ignoringit.D.Changingitsmeaning.答案：B9.Whatisthemainideaofthearticleaboutclimatechange?A.Climatechangeisnotaseriousproblem.B.Climatechangeiscausedbynaturalevents.C.Climatechangeisaseriousproblemthatneedsattention.D.Climatechangeisamyth.答案：C10.Whatisthebestwaytostayhealthy?A.Eatingjunkfood.B.Notexercising.C.Eatingabalanceddietandexercising.D.Drinkingalotofsoda.答案：C二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein_______marketing.2.Shehasatalentfor_______languages.3.Thebookprovidesadetailed_______ofthehistoricalevents.4.Heisavery_______personandalwayshelpsothers.5.Thenewpolicyaimstoimprovethe_______ofpublictransportation.6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirideasinclass.7.Theexperimentyielded_______resultsthatwereunexpected.8.Thecompany'ssuccessisduetoits_______strategies.9.Theathlete'sperformancewas_______thanexpected.10.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto_______thespreadofthedisease.答案：1.digital2.learning3.analysis4.generous5.efficiency6.share7.surprising8.innovative9.better10.control三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.TheEarthisflat.2.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.3.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.4.Dinosaursarestillalivetoday.5.Thehumanbrainisthemostcomplexorganinthebody.6.Thesunrisesinthewest.7.TheEiffelTowerislocatedinLondon.8.TheNileRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.9.TheMoonismadeofcheese.10.ThePyramidsofGizawerebuiltbytheEgyptians.答案：1.False2.True3.False4.False5.True6.False7.False8.True9.False10.True四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethebenefitsofusingpublictransportation?答案：Publictransportationcanreducetrafficcongestion,lowerpollutionlevels,savemoneyonfuel,andprovideaccesstotransportationforthosewhocannotdrive.Italsohelpsinreducingthenumberofcarsontheroad,whichcanleadtolessaccidentsandamoreefficientuseofroadspace.2.Howcanyouimproveyourcommunicationskills?答案：Toimprovecommunicationskills,onecanpracticeactivelistening,beclearandconciseintheirspeech,usenon-verbalcueseffectively,andseekfeedbackfromothers.Readingbooksoncommunication,joiningpublicspeakinggroups,andengaginginregularconversationscanalsobehelpful.3.Whatarethecausesofclimatechange?答案：Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludetheburningoffossilfuels,deforestation,industrialprocesses,agriculturalactivities,andthereleaseofgreenhousegasessuchascarbondioxideandmethane.TheseactivitiestrapheatintheEarth'satmosphere,leadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures.4.Howcanyoustayhealthyandfit?答案：Tostayhealthyandfit,oneshouldmaintainabalanceddiet,engageinregularphysicalactivity,getenoughsleep,managestresslevels,andavoidharmfulhabitssuchassmokingandexcessivealcoholconsumption.Regularhealthcheck-upsandstayinghydratedarealsoimportant.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofeducationinsociety.答案：Educationiscrucialinsocietyasitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceedinlife.Itpromotescriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities.Educationalsohelpsinreducingpoverty,improvinghealthoutcomes,andfosteringsocialmobility.Itplaysavitalroleinshapinginformedandresponsiblecitizenswhocancontributetothedevelopmentandprogressoftheircommunities.2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsocialmedia?答案：Socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itallowspeopletoconnectwithothers,shareinformation,andstayupdatedoncurrentevents.Italsoprovidesaplatformforself-expressionandcreativity.However,socialmediacanalsoleadtoissuessuchascyberbullying,privacyconcerns,andaddiction.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformationandmaynegativelyimpactmentalhealth.3.Howcantechnologybeusedtoimprovetheenvironment?答案：Technologycanbeusedtoimprovetheenvironmentinvariousways.Renewableenergytechnologiessuchassolarandwindpowercanreducerelianceonfossilfuelsanddecreasegreenhousegasemissions.Smartgridscanoptimizeenergydistributionandreducewaste.Technologycanalsoenableefficientresourcemanagement,suchaswaterconservationsystemsandwastemanagementsolutions.Additionally,advancementsintransportationtechnologycanleadtoreducedemissionsandimprovedfuelefficiency.4.Whatarethechallengesoflivinginaglobalizedworld?答案：Livinginaglobalizedworldpresentsseveralchallenges.Culturaldifferencesandlanguagebarrierscanleadtomisunderstandingsandconflicts.Economicdisparitiesbetweencountriescanexacerbateinequalityandcreatesocialtensions.Globalizationalsoraisesconcernsaboutprivacyanddatasecurity,aswellasthepotentialforjobdisplacementduetooutsourcingandautomation.Additionally,theincreasinginterconnectednessoftheworldcanmakeitmorevulnerabletoglobalcrisessuchaspandemicsandeconomicdownturns.答案和解析一、单项选择题1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.B8.B9.C10.C二、填空题1.digital2.learning3.analysis4.generous5.efficiency6.share7.surprising8.innovative9.better10.control三、判断题1.False2.True3.False4.False5.True6.False7.False8.True9.False10.True四、简答题1.Publictransportationcanreducetrafficcongestion,lowerpollutionlevels,savemoneyonfuel,andprovideaccesstotransportationforthosewhocannotdrive.Italsohelpsinreducingthenumberofcarsontheroad,whichcanleadtolessaccidentsandamoreefficientuseofroadspace.2.Toimprovecommunicationskills,onecanpracticeactivelistening,beclearandconciseintheirspeech,usenon-verbalcueseffectively,andseekfeedbackfromothers.Readingbooksoncommunication,joiningpublicspeakinggroups,andengaginginregularconversationscanalsobehelpful.3.Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludetheburningoffossilfuels,deforestation,industrialprocesses,agriculturalactivities,andthereleaseofgreenhousegasessuchascarbondioxideandmethane.TheseactivitiestrapheatintheEarth'satmosphere,leadingtoariseinglobaltemperatures.4.Tostayhealthyandfit,oneshouldmaintainabalanceddiet,engageinregularphysicalactivity,getenoughsleep,managestresslevels,andavoidharmfulhabitssuchassmokingandexcessivealcoholconsumption.Regularhealthcheck-upsandstayinghydratedarealsoimportant.五、讨论题1.Educationiscrucialinsocietyasitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceedinlife.Itpromotescriticalthinking,creativity,andproblem-solvingabilities.Educationalsohelpsinreducingpoverty,improvinghealthoutcomes,andfosteringsocialmobility.Itplaysavitalroleinshapinginformedandresponsiblecitizenswhocancontributetothedevelopmentandprogressoftheircommunities.2.Socialmediahasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,itallowspeopletoconnectwithothers,shareinformation,andstayupdatedoncurrentevents.Italsoprovidesaplatformforself-expressionandcreativity.However,socialmediacanalsoleadtoissuessuchascyberbullying,privacyconcerns,andaddiction.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformationandmaynegativelyimpactmentalhealth.3.Technologycanbeusedtoimprovetheenvi