2026年高考英语全国I卷试题+解析

2026年高考英语全国I卷试题+解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。Whattimedoesthemanwanttomeethisfriend?

A.At8:30

B.At9:15

C.At9:45

D.At10:00Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothemuseum

C.Tothecinema

D.TothelibraryHowdoesthemanfeelaboutthefilm?

A.Boring

B.Interesting

C.Funny

D.SadWhatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Sendanemail

B.Makeaphonecall

C.Writealetter

D.ChecktheweatherWhyisthewomanunabletoattendthemeeting?

A.Sheissick

B.Shehasameeting

C.Sheistraveling

D.Sheisbusy第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Anewproject

B.Aschoolreport

C.Atravelplan

D.AfamilyeventWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Studyharder

B.Takeabreak

C.Workwithapartner

D.DosomeexerciseWhatwillthemandothisweekend?

A.Gohiking

B.Visithisuncle

C.Attendaparty

D.StayathomeWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Colleagues

D.ParentandchildWhatdoesthewomanpromise?

A.Tohelpwiththehomework

B.Toreviewthelessons

C.Topreparefortheexam

D.TogiveagiftWhatisthepurposeofthespeaker?

A.Toadvertiseaproduct

B.Togiveatourguide

C.Toexplainaservice

D.TogiveaspeechWheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inahotel

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inamuseum

D.InaparkWhataretheytalkingabout?

A.Arecentmovie

B.Aholidayplan

C.Asportsevent

D.AschooltripWhatdoesthemanthinkoftheplan?

A.It’sperfect

B.It’snotenough

C.It’stooexpensive

D.It’stoodangerousWhatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Goshopping

B.Attendameeting

C.Sendaninvitation

D.Dosomecooking第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Aletterfromastudenttoaschoolcounselor.DearMs.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoaskforadviceaboutmyfuture.Ireallyenjoyscienceandwanttobecomeadoctor.However,I’mnotsurewhetherIshouldchooseamedicaldegreeoradifferentpath.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldhelpmedecide.Thankyouverymuchforyourtimeandsupport.

Yourssincerely,

AlexWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Toapplyforascholarship

C.Torequestadvice

D.TomakeanapologyWhatdoesthestudentplantodo?

A.Enterthemedicalfield

B.Joinasportsteam

C.Studybiology

D.TakeupanewhobbyWhatisthestudentunsureabout?

A.Hisinterests

B.Hisfuturecareer

C.Hisstudyschedule

D.Hisclassmate’sopinionB篇：记叙文阅读

Astoryaboutayounggirlwhofoundagiftintheforest.Lastsummer,Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsinthewoodsbehindmyhouse.Whilewewerewalking,Inoticedasmallboxbehindatreeanddecidedtoopenit.Inside,therewasaletterandalittlecompass.Thelettersaid:“Thiscompassisforsomeonewholovestoexplore.”Iwassurprisedandexcited.Fromthatdayon,Ialwayscarriedthecompasswithmeandfeltastrongerconnectiontonature.Whatdidthegirlfindinthewoods?

A.Abook

B.Acompass

C.Acamera

D.AmapWhydidthegirlfeelexcited?

A.Shefoundagift

B.Shefoundapath

C.Shefoundafriend

D.ShefoundatreeWhatdoesthecompasssymbolize?

A.Herlifegoal

B.Herhobby

C.Hermemory

D.HerlovefornatureC篇：说明文阅读

Anarticleontheimportanceofahealthylifestyle.Ahealthylifestyleisimportantforbothphysicalandmentalwell-being.Regularexerciseandabalanceddietarethekeycomponents.Exercisehelpsimprovehearthealth,strengthenmuscles,andreducetheriskofmanydiseases.Eatingavarietyofhealthyfoodsprovidesthebodywithnecessarynutrients.Itisalsonecessarytogetenoughsleepandmanagestress.Peoplewholiveahealthylifestyleusuallyfeelhappierandmoreenergetic.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofexercise

B.Theimportanceofahealthylifestyle

C.Thevalueofmentalhealth

D.TheroleofdietWhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutstress?

A.Itshouldbeignored

B.Itshouldbereduced

C.Itshouldbecelebrated

D.ItshouldbedelayedHowmanykeycomponentsofahealthylifestylearementioned?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.FiveD篇：议论文阅读

Anarticleabouttheuseoftechnologyineducation.Technologyhassignificantlychangedthewaywelearn.Today,studentscanaccessawiderangeofeducationalresourcesonline.However,somepeoplearguethattechnologymayreducetheimportanceofface-to-faceinteraction.Whiletherearesomeconcerns,Ibelievethattechnologycanenhancelearning.Itprovidesflexiblelearningopportunitiesandallowsstudentstocommunicatewithteachersandclassmatesanytime.Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheuseoftechnologyineducation?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisforit

D.HeisuncertainWhatdoestheauthormentionasanadvantageoftechnology?

A.Itreducesclasstime

B.Itallowsflexiblelearning

C.Itremovestheneedforbooks

D.ItdecreasesstudentworkloadWhatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhelpsinlearning

B.Technologyisharmfultostudents

C.Educationisbecomingmoretraditional

D.Studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheinternet第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。InthecityofParis,theSeineRiverflowsthroughtheheartofthecity.28.________Theriverisakeypartofthecity’shistoryandculture.PeoplecanenjoytheviewoftheEiffelTowerfromtheriverbank.29.________Therearemanyboatsthattravelalongtheriver,includingthefamousRiverSeinecruise.30.________Visitorsoftentakeaboatridetoexperiencethebeautyofthecityfromthewater.31.________Someofthemostfamouslandmarksarelocatedalongtheriver.32.________Itisapopularspotforbothlocalsandtourists.A.Theriverisalsofamousforitsbridges.

B.Theriverhasbeenthereforcenturies.

C.TheriverisoneofthelongestinEurope.

D.Manypeoplelovetovisitthearea.

E.Itisknownforitsartisticandculturalheritage.

F.Ithasplayedanimportantroleinthecity’sdevelopment.

G.Whatmakestheriverspecialisitshistory.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupwithastrongheadacheandcouldnotrememberanything.33.________Irememberedseeingmycarparkedoutside,andIdecidedtogoout.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifounditcompletelyempty.34.________Aftercheckingtheglovecompartment,Ifoundsomemoneyandanotethatsaid:“I’msorry,Ihadnochoice.Pleasegivethistosomeonewhoneedsit.”35.________Ididn’tknowwhattodo.36.________Eventually,Idecidedtogivethemoneytoabusdriverwhohadhelpedmeearlier.37.________Ifoundthedriver’snameandaddressonthenote.A.WhenIgotup

B.AfterIgotoutofbed

C.BeforeIgotup

D.WhenIwalkedoutA.Iwasveryupset

B.Iwasworriedaboutmycar

C.Iwassurprisedtofinditempty

D.Ididn’tknowwhythecarwasemptyA.Ifeltverynervous

B.Iwascompletelylost

C.Icouldnotunderstandit

D.IfeltastrongsenseofresponsibilityA.Iwasveryconfused

B.Ifeltverygrateful

C.Iwasveryexcited

D.IfeltveryinterestedA.Idecidedtogiveittosomeonewhoneededit

B.Igaveittothedriverwhohelpedme

C.Ineededtofindsomeonewhowouldtakeit

D.Ifounditeasytogivethemoney第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。IhavealwayswantedtotraveltoSoutheastAsia.38.________(be)there,IwouldliketovisittheGreatWall.Ithinkitisa39.________(wonder)placetosee.I40.________(not)onlyinterestedintourism,butalsoinlearningaboutdifferentcultures.Infact,I41.________(try)tolearnsomebasiclanguagebeforegoingthere.IfI42.________(go)there,Iwouldalsoliketotakeaboattour.Iknowitis43.________(possible)togetthemostoutofthetripbystayinginalocalvillage.Ihavetoremember44.________(bring)mypassportandsomemoney.45.________(luck),myfriendsaidhecouldhelpmewiththeplan.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Lastweekend,myfamilywenttoanaturepark.We46.didvisitmanyinterestingplaces,likealake,aforest,andahill.Wetookmany47.photoand48.hadagoodtime.49.Thelakewasvery50.clean,andweswaminit.didvisit→visited

photo→photos

had→have

The→A

clean→clear第二节（20分）书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛。请写一篇不少于250词的演讲稿，内容包括以下几点：

1.演讲比赛的主题是“梦想与努力”

2.你对这个主题的看法

3.你自己的经历或感悟答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.D

14.B

15.D解析：

1.从对话中可知，男士想在九点四十五分见朋友。

2.女士上周末去了图书馆，所以选D。

3.男士觉得电影很有趣，选B。

4.男士接下来要发邮件，选A。

5.女士没能参加会议是因为她出差了，选B。

6.对话主要讨论了一个新项目，选C。

7.女士建议男士努力学习，选A。

8.男士这个周末要去看叔叔，选B。

9.说话人应该是父母和孩子，选D。

10.女士答应帮忙写作业，选C。

11.说话人是在介绍一项服务，选B。

12.对话发生在酒店，选A。

13.他们在谈论一次学校旅行，选D。

14.男士认为计划不够，选B。

15.女士明天要做饭，选D。第二部分：阅读理解答案：

16.C

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.C

26.B

27.A解析：

16.信的目的是请求建议，选C。

17.学生想成为医生，选A。

18.学生不确定该选什么专业，选B。

19.女孩在森林里发现了一个指南针，选B。

20.女孩感到兴奋是因为她发现了一个礼物，选C。

21.指南针象征她对自然的热爱，选D。

22.主要讲的是健康生