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六级试卷及答案
一、单项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.ThemainpurposeofthewritingsectionintheTOEFLtestistoassessthetesttaker'sabilityto:A.UsecomplexvocabularyB.WritegrammaticallycorrectsentencesC.ExpressideasclearlyandcoherentlyD.Followastrictformat答案:C2.InthelisteningsectionoftheTOEFLtest,theprimaryskillbeingtestedis:A.TheabilitytounderstandspokenEnglishinacademicsettingsB.TheabilitytorecognizedifferentaccentsC.TheabilitytotranscribespokenwordsaccuratelyD.Theabilitytosummarizelongconversations答案:A3.ThereadingsectionoftheTOEFLtestmeasuresthetesttaker'sabilityto:A.ReadquicklyandefficientlyB.UnderstandcomplexacademictextsC.Analyzetheauthor'stoneD.Alloftheabove答案:D4.ThestructureoftheTOEFLtestisdesignedto:A.TestawiderangeoflanguageskillsB.FocusonspeakingandlisteningskillsonlyC.Assessthetesttaker'sabilitytowriteinaformalstyleD.Evaluatethetesttaker'sknowledgeofEnglishgrammar答案:A5.TheTOEFLtestisprimarilyusedfor:A.AssessingtheEnglishproficiencyofnon-nativespeakersB.TestingtheEnglishskillsofnativespeakersC.EvaluatingthewritingabilityofstudentsD.Measuringthelisteningcomprehensionofstudents答案:A6.ThespeakingsectionoftheTOEFLtestassessesthetesttaker'sabilityto:A.SpeakfluentlyinEnglishB.UseawiderangeofvocabularyC.UnderstandandrespondtospokenquestionsD.Alloftheabove答案:D7.TheTOEFLtestistypicallyadministeredin:A.Acomputer-basedformatB.Apaper-basedformatC.AnoralinterviewformatD.Awrittenessayformat答案:A8.TheTOEFLtestisdevelopedby:A.TheEducationalTestingService(ETS)B.TheCollegeBoardC.TheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages(ACTFL)D.TheTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguageInstitute(TEFLI)答案:A9.TheTOEFLtestisacceptedby:A.ManyuniversitiesandcollegesworldwideB.OnlyafewuniversitiesintheUnitedStatesC.OnlycollegesintheUnitedKingdomD.OnlyhighschoolsinCanada答案:A10.TheTOEFLtestscoresarevalidfor:A.TwoyearsB.FiveyearsC.OneyearD.Threeyears答案:A二、多项选择题(每题2分,共10题)1.TheTOEFLtestincludesthefollowingsections:A.ReadingB.ListeningC.SpeakingD.Writing答案:A,B,C,D2.ThereadingsectionoftheTOEFLtestincludes:A.AcademicpassagesB.ShortstoriesC.NewsarticlesD.Technicalmanuals答案:A,C,D3.ThelisteningsectionoftheTOEFLtestincludes:A.ConversationsB.LecturesC.AcademicdiscussionsD.Interviews答案:A,B,C4.ThespeakingsectionoftheTOEFLtestincludes:A.IndependentresponsesB.IntegratedresponsesC.Read-aloudsD.Noneoftheabove答案:A,B,C5.ThewritingsectionoftheTOEFLtestincludes:A.AnintegratedtaskB.AnindependenttaskC.AgrammartestD.Avocabularytest答案:A,B6.TheTOEFLtestisdesignedtoassessthefollowingskills:A.ReadingcomprehensionB.ListeningcomprehensionC.SpeakingabilityD.Writingability答案:A,B,C,D7.TheTOEFLtestissuitablefor:A.StudentsapplyingtouniversitiesB.ProfessionalsseekingcareeradvancementC.IndividualspreparingforimmigrationD.AnyoneinterestedinlearningEnglish答案:A,B,C8.TheTOEFLtestcanbetakeninthefollowingformats:A.Computer-basedB.Paper-basedC.OnlineD.Noneoftheabove答案:A,B9.TheTOEFLtestscoresarereportedas:A.AscaledscoreB.ApercentilerankC.AlettergradeD.Apass/failresult答案:A,B10.TheTOEFLtestisconductedin:A.English-speakingcountriesB.Non-EnglishspeakingcountriesC.OnlyintheUnitedStatesD.OnlyintheUnitedKingdom答案:A,B三、判断题(每题2分,共10题)1.TheTOEFLtestisonlyforstudentswhowanttostudyintheUnitedStates.答案:False2.TheTOEFLtestisadministeredinbothcomputer-basedandpaper-basedformats.答案:True3.TheTOEFLtestmeasuresatesttaker'sabilitytouseEnglishinacademicsettings.答案:True4.TheTOEFLtesthasaspeakingsectionthatassessesthetesttaker'sabilitytospeakEnglishfluently.答案:True5.TheTOEFLtestscoresarevalidforthreeyears.答案:False6.TheTOEFLtestisdevelopedbytheCollegeBoard.答案:False7.TheTOEFLtestincludesasectionthatteststhetesttaker'sknowledgeofEnglishgrammar.答案:False8.TheTOEFLtestissuitableforprofessionalsseekingcareeradvancement.答案:True9.TheTOEFLtestisconductedinEnglish-speakingcountriesonly.答案:False10.TheTOEFLtestmeasuresatesttaker'sabilitytoreadandunderstandacademictexts.答案:True四、简答题(每题5分,共4题)1.WhatarethemainsectionsoftheTOEFLtest?答案:ThemainsectionsoftheTOEFLtestareReading,Listening,Speaking,andWriting.Eachsectionassessesdifferentlanguageskills,includingreadingcomprehension,listeningcomprehension,speakingability,andwritingability.2.HowistheTOEFLtestscored?答案:TheTOEFLtestisscoredonascaleof0to120.Eachsectionisscoredseparately,andthescoresarethencombinedtoproduceanoverallscore.Thescoresarereportedasascaledscore,whichisequivalenttotherawscoresadjustedtoacommonscale.3.WhyistheTOEFLtestimportantforstudentsapplyingtouniversities?答案:TheTOEFLtestisimportantforstudentsapplyingtouniversitiesbecauseitassessestheirabilitytouseEnglishinacademicsettings.ManyuniversitiesrequireTOEFLscoresaspartoftheiradmissionsprocesstoensurethatinternationalstudentshavethenecessarylanguageskillstosucceedintheirprograms.4.WhataresometipsforpreparingfortheTOEFLtest?答案:SometipsforpreparingfortheTOEFLtestincludepracticingreading,listening,speaking,andwritingskillsregularly.Itisalsohelpfultotakepracticeteststofamiliarizeoneselfwiththeformatofthetestandtoidentifyareasthatneedimprovement.Additionally,usingstudyguidesandseekingguidancefromteachersortutorscanbebeneficial.五、讨论题(每题5分,共4题)1.DiscusstheimportanceoftheTOEFLtestforinternationalstudents.答案:TheTOEFLtestisimportantforinternationalstudentsbecauseitassessestheirabilitytouseEnglishinacademicsettings.ManyuniversitiesrequireTOEFLscoresaspartoftheiradmissionsprocesstoensurethatinternationalstudentshavethenecessarylanguageskillstosucceedintheirprograms.ThetesthelpsuniversitiesevaluatetheEnglishproficiencyofapplicantsandmakeinformeddecisionsabouttheiradmissions.2.Discussthedifferencesbetweenthecomputer-basedandpaper-basedTOEFLtests.答案:Thecomputer-basedandpaper-basedTOEFLtestsdifferintheirformatanddelivery.Thecomputer-basedtestistakenonacomputerandincludesinteractivetaskssuchasclicking,dragging,andtyping.Thepaper-basedtestistakenonpaperandincludestraditionalmultiple-choicequestions.Bothformatsassessthesamelanguageskills,butthecomputer-basedtestallowsformoreflexibilityandimmediatefeedback.3.DiscusstheroleoftheTOEFLtestinprofessionaldevelopment.答案:TheTOEFLtestcanplayaroleinprofessionaldevelopmentforindividualsseekingcareeradvancement.ManyemployersrequireEnglishproficiencyforcertainpositions,especiallythosethatinvolveinternationalcommunicationorworkin
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